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六年级英语上册重点单词、短语和句子
Unit1 How can I get there
一、单词：
(1)科学 science (2)博物馆 museum (3)邮局 post office
(4)书店 bookstore (5)电影院 cinema (6)医院 hospital
(7)十字路口 crossing (8)转弯 turn (9)左 left
(10)右 right (11)笔直地 straight
二、短语：
(1)next to 在……隔壁 (2) in front of 在…… 前面
(3) turn left 向左转 (4) turn right 向右转
(5) go straight 直走 (6) take the No.12 bus 乘坐第 12 路公交车
(7) science museum 科学博物馆 (8) Italian restaurant 意大利餐馆
(9) post office 邮局 (10) pet hospital 宠物医院
(11) Dongfang street 东方街道 (12) nature park 自然公园
(13) an interesting film 一部有趣的电影 (14) get there 到达那
(15) get to 到达 (16) over there 在那边
(17) a talking robot 一个会说话的机器人
三、句子：
(1)博物馆商店在哪儿?
Where is the museum shop?
在大门附近。
It’s near the door.
(2)邮局在哪儿?
Where is the post office?
与博物馆相邻。
It’s next to the museum.(3)我们怎么到那儿?
How can we get there?
到书店左转，然后到医院右转
Turn left at the bookstore. Then turn right at the hospital.
Unit2 Ways to go to school
一、单词：
(1)步行 on foot (2)乘 by (3)公共汽车 bus
(4)飞机 plane (5)出租车 taxi (6)大船 ship
(7)地铁 subway (8)火车 train (9) slow(使)放慢速度；慢的
(10) 减少; 降低 down (11)慢下来 slow down (12)停下 stop
二、短语：
(1)on foot 步行 (2) by bus 乘坐公交车 (3) by plane 乘飞机
(4)by taxi 坐出租车 (5) by ship 乘坐轮船 (6) by boat 坐小船
(7) buy train 坐火车 (8) by subway 坐地铁 (9) by bike 骑行
(10) by car 坐小汽车 (11) by ferry 乘坐渡船 (12) by sled 坐雪橇
(13) go to school 去上学(说话时不在学校)
(14) come to school 来上学(说话时在学校)
(15) pay attention to 注意…… (16) traffic lights 交通信号灯
(17) good exercise 有益的锻炼/运动 (18) get there 到那儿
(19) so many 如此多 (20) cross the road 过马路
(21)a life jacket 救生衣 (22) drive slowly 开慢点
(23) be different from 与……不同 (24) take a bus 乘坐公交车
(25) ride a bike 骑自行车 (26) on the left side 在左边
(27) on the right side 在右边 (28) the same as 与……一样
(28) go to work 去工作/去上班 (29) at the cinema 在电影院
(30) play with sb 和某人玩 (31) go home 回家(32) at school 在学校 (33) at home 在家
三、句子：
(1)你怎么来学校的?
How do you come to school.
通常我步行来，有时我乘公共汽车来。
Usually I come on foot. Sometimes I come by bus.
(2)我经常骑自行车来。
I often come by bike.
(3) 我怎样才能到达复兴医院呢?
How can I get to the Fuxing Hospital?
在那边乘坐 57 路公交车。
Take the No.57 bus over there.
(4) 在美国骑自行车的人必须戴头盔。
In the USA people on bikes must wear one(helmet).
(5)别闯红灯
Don't go at the red light.
(6) 我必须注意交通信号灯。
I must pay attention to the traffic lights.
(7)黄灯减速停下来。
Slow down and stop at a yellow light.
(8)红灯的时候停下来
Stop and wait at a red light
(9)绿灯行Go at a green light.
Unit3 My weekend plan
一、单词：
(1)拜访 visit (2)电影 film (3)看电影 see a film
(4)旅行 trip (5)去旅行 take a trip (6)超市 supermarket
(7)晚上; 傍晚 evening (8)在今晚 tonight (9)明天 tomorrow
(10)下周 next week (11)词典 dictionary (12)滑稽的 comic
(13)连环画册 comic book (14)单词书 word book
(15)明信片 postcard
二、短语：
(1)visit my grandparents 看望外公外婆 (2) see a film 看电影
(3) take a trip 旅行 (4) go to the supermarket 去超市
(5) have an art lesson 上美术课 (6) draw some pictures 画画
(7) do my homework 做家庭作业 (8) go ice-skating 去滑冰
(9) wash clothes 洗衣服 (10) make a snowman 堆雪人
(11) go for a picnic 去野餐
(12) buy a new comic book 买一本新的漫画书
(13) get together 聚会, 聚在一起
(14) have a big dinner 吃一顿丰盛的晚餐
(15) make mooncakes 制作月饼 (16) eat mooncakes 吃月饼
(17) read a poem 朗诵诗歌 (18) the nature park 自然公园
(19) look for 寻找
(20) some beautiful leaves 漂亮的叶子
(21) on the phone 在打电话 (22) have an art lesson 上美术课
(23) have a good time 玩得开心; 过得愉快
(24) have to 不得不; 必须
(25) half price 半价 (26) learn how to swim 学习怎样游泳(27) learn to swim 学习游泳 (28) be afraid of 害怕……
(29) learn by doing 做中学 (30) my weekend plan 我的周末计划
(31) this morning 今天早上 (32) this afternoon 今天下午
(33) this evening 今天傍晚 (34) next week 下周
(35) next Wednesday 下周三 (36) tomorrow afternoon 明天下午
(37) lots of 许多 (38) space travel 太空旅行
(39) Here you are! 给你! (40) tell us a story 给我们讲故事
(41) make a plan 做计划
三、句子：
(1)你明天打算做什么?
What are you going to do tomorrow?
我要上美术课。
I’m going to have an art lesson.
课上你们打算做什么?
What are you going to do in your lesson?
我们要到人民公园去画画。
We’re going to draw some pictures in Renmin Park.
(2)你们打算去哪儿?
Where are you going?
我们打算去电影院
We are going to the cinema.
(3)你们什么时候去?
When are you going?
下周三
Next Wednesday.Unit4 I have a pen pal
单词：
动词变动名词(即动词的 ing形式)
1)跳舞 dance——dancing 2)唱歌 sing--singing
3) 读故事 read(reading) stories 4)踢足球 play(playing) football
5) 练功夫 do(doing) kung fu
动词变三单：
6)猜字谜 do(does) word puzzles 7)去郊游 go(goes) hiking
8)学习中文 study(studies) Chinese 9)做中国食物 cook(cooks) Chinese food
10) (study 的第三人称单数形式) 学习 studies 11) 谜puzzle 12)远足hiking
短语：
1) like reading stories/ love to read stories 喜欢读故事 2) Good idea! 好主
意! 3) do kung fu 练功夫 4) do word
puzzles 猜字谜4) go hiking 去远足 6) like tea a lot 非常喜欢茶
8) for sure 毫无疑问地 8) pen pal 笔友
9) live on a farm 住在农场里 10) climb mountains 爬山
11) write an email to 给……写一封电子邮件 12) in the dining hall 在餐厅
13) live in 住在 14) do word puzzles 猜字谜
15) study Chinese 学习中文 16) cook Chinese food 做中国食
物 17) come and see 来看看 18) join our football club 加入我
们的足球俱乐部
19) on the playground 在操场上 20) teach students to make robots 教学生制作机器人
21) talk about 谈论关于…… 22) do the dishes 洗餐具
句子：
1) 彼得有什么爱好? What are Peter's hobbies?
他喜欢读故事。 He likes reading stories.
2) 他居住在悉尼吗? Does he live in Sydney?
不，他没有。 No, he doesn’ t.
3)他喜欢猜字谜和远足吗?
Does he like doing word puzzles and going hiking?
是的，他喜欢。 Yes, he does.
Unit5 What does he do?
单词：
1)工厂 factory 2)工人 worker 3)邮递员
postman
4)商人;企业家 businessman 5)警察 police officer 6)渔民
fisherman
7)科学家 scientist 8)飞行员 pilot 9)教练
coach
短语：
1) police officer 警察 2) factory worker 工厂工人
3) other countries 其他国家 4) want to be a... 想成为一个……
5) look like 看起来像 6) lots of 许多
7) healthy life 健康生活方式 8) stay healthy 保持健康
9) work hard 工作努力 10) study hard 努力学习
