八年级英语下学期期末学业质量检测期末试卷(免费下载电子版答案听力音频)

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八年英语下学期期末学业质量监测

注意事项：

1．本试卷共8页，共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解。（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

第一节听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

1. How might the weather be yesterday?  

A. Sunny.B. Snowy.C. Windy.

2. How often does the girl read English? 

A. Every day.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.

3. What is Lingling doing now? 

A. Searching for information online.

B. Taking online courses.

C. Reading e-books online.

4. How will the man pay for his lunch? 

A. By credit card.B. By mobile phone.C. In cash.

5. When did Jack start learning the piano? 

A. At the age of six.B. At the age of seven.C. At the age of eight.

第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听对话，回答以下各小题。

6. When will the sports meeting be?

A. This Thursday.B. Next Friday.C. Next Sunday.

7. How much money does the boy still need?

A. ¥30.B. ¥90.C. ¥120.

听对话，回答以下各小题。

8. What happened in Linda’s hometown?

A. There was a flood.B. There was a typhoon.C. There was an earthquake.

9. Where does Linda live now?

A. In her friend’s house.B. In her uncle’s house.C. In her school.

听独白，回答以下各小题。

10. How did Steve get to school when he was in the first year of middle school?

A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.

11. How did Steve get the computer?

A. His father bought it for him.

B. His uncle bought it for him.

C. The school gave it to him.

12. How did Steve feel after hearing his mother’s words?

A. Bored.B. Happy.C. Sorry.

听对话，回答以下各小题。

13. When did Li Wei start to get sick?

A. On Saturday morning.B. On Saturday afternoon.C. On Sunday afternoon.

14. Who is interested in Chinese herbal medicine?

A. Sally’s mother.B. Sally’s sister.C. Sally’s aunt.

15. What does Li Wei decide to do?

A. Talk to another friend.

B. Listen to Sally’s suggestion.

C. Go to see another doctor.

第三节听下面一篇短文。

请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。

 二、阅读理解。（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

(A)

 21. Who teaches paper-cutting?

A. Ms Wang.B. Mrs Li.C. Mr Cheng.D. Mr Lu.

22. Which of the courses is in the afternoon?

A. Traditional Chinese art.B. Traditional Chinese music.

C. Classical Chinese works.D. Traditional Chinese food,

23. Where do students make zongzi?

A. In the art room.B. In the music room.

C. In the dinning hall.D. In the school hall.

24. In one of the courses, the students will ________.

A. enjoy nice paintingsB. learn to play the guzheng

C. enjoy two great booksD. learn to cook tangyuan

25. Which is TRUE about the four courses?

A. They all have more than two activities.B. They are all 90 minutes long.

C. The activities are all outdoor activities.D. They are all at weekends.

(B)

It was a terrible day for Mr and Mrs Lin. They were at a mountain resort (度假胜地). They were taking a walk in the early afternoon, when suddenly the ground started to shake. In just two minutes, everything changed! They were in the middle of a very strong earthquake!

The Lins tried to find some other people first. One by one, they found 23 other people. Soon it was dark and it started to rain heavily. Some cried and some lost hope.

At that moment, Mr Lin decided to take the lead. He called for everyone’s attention and said, “The roads are wet. We can’t go down until tomorrow. We must stay here tonight.” They all knew that they were in danger. Then Mr Lin and some young men looked for food and blankets (毯子). They found some, but not enough for everyone. The young people gave theirs to the older ones. After that, Mr Lin divided the people into five groups. Each group had a leader. He also collected all the mobile phones and made sure each group had one. They used them as flashlights. Every 30 minutes, the group leaders flashed (闪灯) their mobile phones, and the light in the dark rainy night made everyone feel safe.

Early the next morning, the groups started to go down the mountain. It was a difficult journey, but the group members encouraged each other.

After twelve hours’ walking, they finally got out safely. By then, it was 30 hours after the earthquake. Everyone was tired but they felt lucky because they were part of a special team. This special team gave them hope for life.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

26. What happened to the Lins at the mountain resort?

A. They got lost during a walk.B. They experienced an earthquake.

C. They couldn’t find each other.D. They found a group of crying people.

27. What did Mr Lin do first after gathering everyone?

A. He looked for food and blankets.

B. He divided people into groups.

C. He collected all the mobile phones.

D. He called for others’ attention and made a plan.

28. Why did the group leaders flash their mobile phones every 30 minutes?

A. To call for help.B. To check the time.

C. To make people feel safe.D. To play games to kill time.

29. Which word can best describe (描述) the Lins?

A. Brave and helpful.B. Shy and serious.

C. Silly and careless.D. Poor and careless.

30. What can we mainly learn from the story?

A. Changing plans in time is useful.

B. Travelling with friends is necessary.

C. Helping the old is the only thing to do.

D. Staying calm and working together is important.

(C)

Over 120 years ago, a little girl named Bing Xin was born in Fuzhou, Fujian Province. She loved reading very much when she was a child, but she didn’t have enough books at home. She had to borrow books from her neighbors and read them day and night. She made up her mind to be a writer when she grew up, to write stories for children and let them know more about the world. This little girl is Bing Xin, one of the most famous women writers in China.

Bing Xin devoted her whole life to writing. She wrote many famous works for children, such as To the Young Readers. Her words are warm and gentle, and they have encouraged millions of Chinese children to love reading and writing. ________ Today, many children still read her books and feel the love and kindness in them.

As teenagers today, we should learn from Bing Xin. We should keep the habit of reading, because reading can make us wise and help us grow up. We should also have a dream and work hard for it, just like Bing Xin. No matter how hard the life is, never give up our dreams. Our efforts will make our dreams come true one day.

Reading is a lifelong journey, and writing is a way to express our feelings. Let’s follow Bing Xin’s steps, read more books and write our own stories.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

31. Why did Bing Xin borrow books from her neighbors when she was a child?

A. Because she didn’t like buying books.

B. Because there weren’t enough books in her home.

C. Because her neighbors had all the books she wanted.

D. Because reading borrowed books was more interesting.

32. What did Bing Xin want to be when she grew up?

A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A writer.D. A singer.

33. Which sentence can be put into ________?

A. Her books are still popular today.

B. She stopped writing when she was old.

C. Many children don’t like her books now.

D. She only wrote books for adults.

34. What does the writer want teenagers to learn from Bing Xin?

① Keep the habit of reading.② Have a dream and work hard for it.

③ Never give up our dreams.④ Stop borrowing books from others.

A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④

35. What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Bing Xin’s Poor Childhood

B. The Most Famous Writer in China

C. Bing Xin’s Works for Children

D. Learn from Bing Xin—Love Reading and Chase Dreams

(D)

Are you good with money? Do you get pocket money from your parents or do you work to make money? Read on to find out about British teenagers and their money!

Pocket money

Most teenagers in Britain get pocket money from their parents. They might have to do some housework to get their pocket money. ___36___

Part-time work

A part-time job is a way for teenagers who don’t have pocket money or who want to make more money. ___37___ Only children over the age of 13 can work. Popular part-time jobs include babysitting, shop work and restaurant work. Children in Britain can work two hours a day at most on a school day but not during school hours. ___38___

Bank account

Some children and teenagers have a bank account. ___39___ But a bank manager can decide whether to open an account for a child or a young person. Parents can put pocket money into their child’s bank account. Most banks have a prepaid (预付款的) bank card for young people. So many teenagers are getting experience of working part-time and dealing with banks. ___40___

These are all steps towards becoming a person who is able to make and look after your own money.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A. During weekends and school holidays, they can work longer hours.

B. They can open a bank account without age limit (限制).

C. They can also decide whether to save or spend their money.

D. The housework can include cleaning, cooking and washing the dishes.

E. About 15 percent of teenagers have a job.

三、完形填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Tom is an American student who has always been curious about Chinese culture. ____41____, he had never had the chance to experience it closely. This year, that changed ____42____ he came to Shanghai to study. Last week, his Chinese friend Li Ming planned a special one-day trip to an ancient town near Shanghai.

When they arrived, Tom was ____43____. The old stone streets, red-roofed houses, and small stone bridges created a ____44____ and lovely scene (景象). Their ____45____ stop was a street stall (摊位) where an old man was making sugar paintings. This was completely new to Tom. The old man asked Tom what he wanted, and he ____46____, “A dragon.” In just a few minutes, a lively dragon ____47____. Tom held it carefully and took a bite (一口) — it was crispy and delicious.

After that, Li Ming took Tom to a traditional teahouse. They sat by the window and ____48____ Longjing tea while a young woman played the guzheng, a traditional Chinese ____49____. The soft, beautiful music made Tom feel ____50____. He also learned some basic tea-making ____51____ from a master, including how to control the water temperature.

As evening fell, they took a walk along a ____52____. They saw that many people in boats were releasing (松开) lanterns onto the river. Li Ming explained that this was a traditional activity. They also tried local ____53____, like stinky (臭的) tofu and rice cakes. Tom was nervous about trying the stinky tofu at first, but after one bite, he ____54____ its special taste.

On their way back to Shanghai, Tom told Li Ming, “Today was the most amazing day. During this trip, I ____55____ so many interesting things I’d never seen before. Chinese culture is truly wonderful.”

41. A. BesidesB. InsteadC. ThereforeD. However

42. A. whenB. soC. ifD. though

43. A. proudB. amazedC. worriedD. disappointed

44. A. peacefulB. powerfulC. helpfulD. meaningful

45. A. recentB. firstC. actualD. final

46. A. repeatedB. clarifiedC. repliedD. imagined

47. A. swungB. movedC. shoutedD. appeared

48. A. transportedB. enjoyedC. plantedD. sold

49. A. instrumentB. rollC. festivalD. pot

50. A. illB. relaxedC. scaredD. talented

51. A. toolsB. skillsC. cluesD. articles

52. A. riverB. forestC. coastD. beach

53. A. gamesB. marketsC. snacksD. traditions

54. A. paid attention toB. came up withC. kept an eye onD. fell in love with

55. A. mentionedB. collectedC. experiencedD. produced

四、语篇填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。每词限用一次。

Nowadays, many teenagers enjoy sharing their daily life on social media. They post pictures, ___56___, or their experiences online. But is it always safe to do that?

Studies show that ___57___ than three million young people around the world are in trouble every year because of their online behavior. Take Lisa as an example. She was excited about ___58___ birthday party, so she shared the invitation (邀请函) online, including her home address. Guess what happened? Over 100 unexpected guests showed up! Her house was ___59___ a mess after the party. An expecting wonderful birthday party ___60___a disaster.

Sharing online can be risky. If you’re not careful enough, someone may steal your ___61___information. Never tell others your password, address or phone number. Also, some links may carry a ___62___ or lead you to unsafe websites.

The internet is helpful, ___63___ sometimes it can also be dangerous. You should always keep an eye on what you are sharing online. Before ___64___ “post”, ask yourself: Is it safe? If you don’t know ____65____ the information online is true or not, turn to your parents or teachers. Stay safe and think twice before you share!

阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Lu Xun is a great Chinese writer. He was born in ___66___ rich family in 1881. He started school at the age of 12. ___67___ he was a youth, he went to study in Japan. He first studied the language and then began to study medicine. ___68___ soon after, he became more interested in literature. At last, he decided to give ___69___ medicine and take up writing in 1906. After seven years of studying abroad, he returned to China in 1909. He used his pen to fight ___70___ the benefits of the Chinese people. He died in 1936.

五、补全对话。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Linda! _________71_________?

B: I’m reading Harry Potter. It’s my favorite foreign story.

A: _________72_________?

B: J. K. Rowling wrote this famous book.

A: _________73_________?

B: Harry Potter. He is kind and strong.

A: Why do you like this story so much?

B: _________74_________. It tells us to stick to our dreams.

A: Do lots of students love it?

B: Sure. It is popular with young people.

A: I see. _________75_________.

B: You can share your ideas with me after reading.

六、书面表达。（20分）

76. 为了响应国家全民阅读的号召，你校将举办读书节。假如你是李华，请你以“My favorite book/story”为主题，写一篇英语发言稿，在读书分享会中介绍自己最喜欢的一本书或者一个故事。

要点：

1. What’s your favorite book/story?

2. What’s the book/story about?

3. Why do you like it best?

要求：

1．文中须包含以上提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；

2．文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；

3．词数90左右。

参考书名：Journey to the West, Little Women, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, The Ugly Duckling, A Dream of Red Mansions

My favorite ________

Ladies and gentlemen,

I’m Li Hua. I’m very glad to share my favorite book/story with you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thank you for your attention.

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