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八年级下期末质量检测英语测试题
(时间：120分钟 满分：150分) 命题人 陈清华
班级： 学号： 姓名： 成绩：
第 一卷 (90分)
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，共25分）
A. 听句子（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图片回答问题，并将答案写在题前
的括号内。每小题听一遍。
（ ）1. Which animal is mentioned?
A B C
（ ）2. What did Lucy’s mother give her on her birthday?
A B C
（ ）3. What did Jenny do last night?
A B C
（ ）3. Where does Aunt Li want to go?
A B C
（ ）5. What’s the matter with Jim?
A B C
B．听对话（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将
答案写在题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( ) 6. What will the girl do?
A. Turn off the TV. B. Turn on the TV. C. Turn down the TV.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( ) 7. How is the weather now?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( ) 8. How does the girl go to school?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( ) 9. Who didn’t come to the party?
A. Bob. B. Mary. C. Tom.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( ) 10. How much should the woman pay for her rooms?
A. 120 yuan. B. 180 yuan. C. 300 yuan.
听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。
( ) 11. Where are they talking?
A. At home. B. At the cinema. C. In the classroom.
( ) 12. How long did Li Lei spend on his homework?
A. About two and a half hours.
B. About two hours.
C. About eight hours.
听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。
( ) 13. What’s Lily doing?
A. She is doing her homework.
B. She is reading a book.
C. She is helping her mother with housework.
( ) 14. What’s the name of the book?
A. Harry Potter. B. Peter’s Mom. C. Peter and Mom.
( ) 15. What’s Lily’s father doing?
A. He is washing the clothes.
B. He is making jiaozi.
C. He is cleaning the house.
C．听短文（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听短文的内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项，并
将答案写在题前的括号内。短文听两遍。
( ) 16. The students are having a(n) .
A. Chinese class B. Chinese exam C. English exam
( ) 17. The students should write their names, student numbers and class numbers on the .
A. blackboard B. list C. answer sheet
( ) 18. The list on the blackboard shows .
A. which class they are in
B. which exam they are having
C. the student numbers
( ) 19. The students can put up their hands when .
A. the exam is over B. they have a problem C. they finish writing
( ) 20. The teacher has for the students.
A. pencils B. pens C. erasers
D．听填信息（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一段关于到西湖旅游的短文，请根据所听内容，用正确的信息完成下面的信息
采集表。录音读两遍。
Information Card
Day Trip to the West Lake
How long is the journey? For (21) .
Time to have breakfast At (22) .
Color of lunch tickets (23) .
The place to get the lunch tickets From the (24) .
A thing needs to bring A (25) .
二﹑单项选择 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入句子空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。
( ) 26. — What’s the matter with Tim?
— .
A. He is writing letters B. He has a bad cold
C. He has long curly hair D. He should lie down and rest
( ) 27. I’m feeling much better now, so you call the doctor.
A. couldn’t B. wouldn’t C. can’t D. needn’t
( ) 28. , all of us agreed to go there with her.
A. To her surprise B. To her surprised
C. To she surprise D. To she surprised
( ) 29. She in the big city, but now she in the small town with her children.
A. used to live；is used to living B. used to living；is used to living
C. used to live；is used to live D. used to living；is used to live
( ) 30. She practiced for the dance competition , but she never feels .
A. lonely；lonely B. alone；alone
C. lonely；alone D. alone；lonely
( ) 31. She can imagine in Shanghai.
A. living B. to live C. to living D. live
( ) 32. She often provides food and clothes the homeless children.
A. of B. with C. about D. for
( ) 33. We all feel after hearing of the news.
A. excited；excited B. exciting；exciting
C. excited；exciting D. exciting；excited
( ) 34. — Were you at home at 8:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered.
— Sorry, I a nap at that time.
A. take B. took C. was taking D. am taking
( ) 35. Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed .
A. to drive B. drive C. to driving D. driving
( ) 36. — The old man all his money to a charity.
— He is really great!
A. took away B. put away C. went away D. gave away
( ) 37. — Do you like talking with your friends on the telephone or mobile phone?
— . I enjoy chatting online.
A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None
( ) 38. Anson is a funny boy. He often makes us .
A. to laugh B. laughing C. laugh D. laughed
( ) 39. Why don’t you an English club to practice English?
A. to join；to speak B. join；speaking
C. join；to speak D. to join；speaking
( ) 40. The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.
A. so that B. because C. since D. when
( ) 41. My brother came back home while I homework.
A. am doing B .did C. was doing D. were doing
( ) 42. — Do you think yesterday’s math problem was difficult?
— Yes. I could work it out.
A. hardly B. easily C. finally D. nearly
( ) 43. — How is your English study?
— Not bad. But I learning English grammar.
A. am interested in B. am good at
C. have a little trouble D. have no trouble
( ) 44. — Have you ever been to Shanghai?
— Yes. I there with my father last year.
A. went B. have been C. have gone D. has been
( ) 45. — Where is your father?— He Australia and he Sydney for two weeks.
A. has been to；has been in B. has gone to；has been in
C. has been in；has been to D. has gone to；has been to
三﹑完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并
将答案写在题前的括号内。
Many parents want their children to be famous one day. But do children have the same 46 ?
A new 47 — Hi, Ke’ai is on at Beijing Children’s Art Theater. It tells the story of a boy called
Ke’ai. His parents would like him to become a painter or a 48 one day. They teach him to 49
and to play the violin, but Ke’ai doesn’t enjoy these activities. Then one day Ke’ai’s parents see Liu
Xiang win a gold 50 at the Athens Olympic Games, and they want him to be a sportsman.
“ 51 do they want me to be someone else?” Ke’ai asks and says, “I only want to be 52 .”
The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to 53 their children. It helps parents to
think about what kids want to do.
Young audience (观众) enjoy the story, and also the 54 in the play. There are two songs in the
play. One of them, Ke’ai’s Song is very 55 to learn, so the audience can sing the song on their
way home after the play!
( ) 46. A. jobs B. dreams C. habits D. hobbies
( ) 47. A. song B. film C. play D. opera
( ) 48. A. writer B. teacher C. sportsman D. musician
( ) 49. A. paint B. write C. run D. drive
( ) 50. A. match B. ring C. medal D. race
( ) 51. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where
( ) 52. A. myself B. different C. alone D. great
( ) 53. A. encourage B. understand C. criticize D. inspire
( ) 54. A. light B. clothes C. skill D. music
( ) 55. A. easy B. difficult C. important D. necessary
四﹑阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，并从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在
题前的括号内。
A
News Review
Head-on Train Crash On May 18,two trains had a head-on crash（ 正面相撞） near New York
City. Over 250 people were on the trains then. About 60 people were hurt, but no deaths were
reported.
Travel Time Tourists came together to Mount Tai on May 1.Over 180,000 tourists visited the
place of great interest during the three-day holiday, from April 29 to May 1.
Brave Volunteer Liao Zhi, a dance teacher from Chengdu who lost her 1-year-old daughter
and her legs in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, arrived in Ya’an 13 hours after the earthquake.
The dancer said she had had a terrible time herself and knew what people needed most, so she
decided to come and offer help.
Tomato Competition A tomato competition was held in Huainan, Anhui Province, on April
16.The best tomatoes were chosen according to their shape, color and taste. The competition
hoped to encourage the farmers to grow better tomatoes.
( ) 56. About people were hurt in the head-on crash.
A.18 B. 29 C. 60 D. 250
( ) 57. A lot of people visited Mount Tai .
A. 13 hours after the earthquake B. on May 18
C. during the May Day holiday D. on April 16
( ) 58. Liao Zhi, the dance teacher from , came to Ya’an to offer help.
A. Huainan B. Chengdu C. Taishan D. New York
( ) 59. Liao Zhi lost her daughter and her legs .
A. in Wenchuan earthquake B. in Ya’an earthquake
C. when she took a train D. when she climbed mountains( ) 60. The tomato competition in Anhui Province was held to .
A. help the people in Ya’an B. save the people on the trains
C. forget the terrible time D. help grow better tomatoes
B
Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars (乞丐) while you’re enjoying
shopping? Do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of
their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled people’s living conditions —
not only their material (物质的) conditions, but their mental (精神的) world — really need
improvement.
The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, don’t look down upon them. Don’t
be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they
are a part of the society (社会),we cant discard (抛弃) them. The second is to help them as
much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for the disabled people, that
would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because
you will feel good after your kind action.
If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!
( ) 61. From the passage, we can see that .
A. disabled people are poor, but they are happy
B. all disabled people ask for money from those who are shopping
C. disabled people’s living conditions are not good
D. no one would like to help disabled beggars
( ) 62. The underlined word “equally” means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 平等地 B.确切地 C. 正确地 D. 恰当地
( ) 63. Most disabled people are begging (乞讨) along the streets because .
A. it’s their jobs
B. they want to make a living in this way
C. more and more people love to help them
D. they are a part of the society
( ) 64. People have pity on disabled beggars because .
A. they are homeless B. they are poor and lonely
C. they have terrible shapes D. they are discarded
( ) 65. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The disabled like to beg in the street.
B. Disabled beggars cannot work to make a living.
C. Disabled beggars are not usually treated equally.
D. The best way to help disabled beggars is to give them lots of money.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的相关信息，右栏是七个网站的介绍。请为每个人选择合适
的网站，并将答案写在题前的括号内。
( ) 66. Michael enjoys cooking for his A. www.engzone.com
family，but he can’t cook A site that teaches English grammar, words,
well. reading and writing activities. Also lots of jokes in
( ) 67. John is not good at English. He English.
wants to improve his B. www.theartprofe.com
English. A free art course. A good painter is good at helping
( ) 68. Jimmy is a good volleyball students improve their Chinese painting skills.
player in the school team. C. www.globalstu.com
But he prefers playing in There are many Chinese and English jokes. If you
the water to playing on the are free, you can search this site and remember these
ground. jokes. Also, there is a teacher who tells you how to be
( ) 69. Jenny is a beautiful girl. So she a funny person.
always cares about her D. www.goodcook.com
own weight. She doesn’t This is a site of the cook. There are some cooks
want to be heavy. She from all over the world. You can learn to makealways does exercise to delicious food. Perhaps you will be a good cook later.
keep fit. E. www.hos.com
( ) 70. Henry wants to be a famous Funny and good volunteers are welcomed to
painter when he grows up. search the site. If you want to know something about
So if he has time, he will go medicine and the hospital, this site will fit you. It will
out and draw some help you keep healthy and fit.
pictures. F. www.spo.com
Do you love sports? If you do, you will fall in love
with our site. Because you can find lots of
information about sports on this site. You can read
some news about the famous sports now in the
world.
G. www.wasp.com
Do you love water sports? If you do, perhaps you
will like this site. Because it introduces popular water
sports and water sports stars.
第 二卷 (共60分)
五、单词填空（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）
71．Now I have a __________ (咳嗽) and a sore throat.
72. I got such a _________ (强烈的) feeling of satisfaction.
73. People say children these days ____________(依赖) on their parents too much.
74. _________(其次), why don’t you sit down and communicate with your brother?
75. It is easy to cut _________(我们自己) when we play with a knife.
六﹑词汇运用（10分）
with language understand use if make
kind help another in they unless
There are a lot of 76 in the world. But the most widely spoken language is English. Many
people u___77___ and use it all over the world. Indeed, English is a very important and 78
language. ____79___ we know English, we can hardly travel anywhere and we will have difficulty
80___ourselves understood. English is greatly used in study of all 82 of subjects. Several books
are written 81 English every day to teach people many useful things. Therefore, the English
language has 8 3 to spread(传播) knowledge to all parts of the world.
English has also served to bring together the different peoples of the world by helping 84
to talk with one 85 . 新|课 |标|第 |一| 网
76. ________77. _________78. __________ 79. __________ 80.__________
81.___________82. __________83. ____________84____________ 85._________
七、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选
项。
A. And I think e-mail is one of the best ways to
communicate with others.
A: It’s very late. Are you still on the computer? B. I am not sure whether I’m right or wrong.
B: Well, yes. 8 6
C. I agree with you.
A: What kind of e-mails?
B: Some are messages from my friends and some D. Do you have to write them back right away?
are from the relatives.
E. How many e-mail addresses have you had?
A: 8 7
B: Of course! Usually people want a quick reply. F. I feel like playing computer games.
A: 8 8 G. I’ve got so many e-mails to go through.B: I’ve already had 40 people’s addresses in my
address book! 8 9
A: 9 0 E-mail is really very convenient(方便的).
八、根据汉语提示完成句子 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
91. 多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生才及时挽救了这个人的性命。
_______ _______Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time.
92. 我相信你知道建这个组织就是为了帮助像我一样的残疾人的。
I am sure you know that this group was ________ ________ to help disabled people like me.
93. 在家中给孩子们提供一个干净，舒适的环境是家长的事情。
It is parents’ job to _________ a clean and comfortable environment at home ________ their
children. 21世纪教育网版权所有
94. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来越好。
The _________ kids learn to be independent, the __________ it is for their future.
95. 我昨天发现我妹妹翻弄了我的物品。
I found my sister __________ _________ my things yesterday. 【
九、改错，下面有10个小题，至少有一个是正确的。（10分）
I’m Mr Black . I come from English . I’m an 96.
English teacher. I’m teach English in a middle 97.
school in China.
John is my son. He is middle school student. 98.
We’re in same school. He’s good at his 99.
lesson. He likes maths and English .but his 100.
Chinese is not so good. He often helps his 101.
classmates for their English. And his classmates 102.
help with his Chinese. John likes football 103.
and basketball very much.
John thinks Chinese people are very 104.
friendly. He love to live in China now. 105.
十、书面表达 (15分)
我们身边的环境污染越来越严重了。作为一名中学生，我们应该节约资源，保护环境，从
身边的小事做起，建立“低碳”的生活方式。请以“My Low-carbon Life”为题，写一篇短文描
述自己的“低碳生活”。
内容包括：1. 地球的污染越来越严重，我们能看到树木被砍伐，水污染和空气污染越来越严
重。
2. 你是怎样从身边的小事做起，做到“低碳生活”的，如每天步行上学、离开教
室及时关灯和关电扇、充分利用纸张、节约用水等。
3.号召更多的人加入到“低碳生活”中来。
作文要求：1. 词数80个左右，短文的题目已给出，不计入总词数内。
2. 条理清晰，语句连贯。
My Low-carbon Life
