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期末刷高分：初中英语八下
Units1-2 高频考点复习
（人教新目标带答案）
〖重点单词〗
1．发烧______________ 2．患嗓子疼______________
2．胃疼______________ 4．咳嗽______________
5．患（重）感冒____________ 6．牙疼______________
7．流鼻血 ______________ 8．有心脏病_______________
9．没有多想 ______________ 10．休息________________
11．背疼________________ 12．躺下来休息
_________________
13．喝加蜂蜜的热茶_____________ 14．看牙医_________________
15．拍X光片_________________ 16．量体温__________________
17．在伤口上面敷药______________ 18．大声呼救_________________
19．沿着……走_________________ 20．患头疼________________
21．听起来好像________________ 22．在马路边________________
23．以同样的方式__________________ 24．把你的头向后仰 _______________
25．看医生_________________ 26．多亏了；由于
________________
27．挽救生命 __________________ 28．惹麻烦
_____________________
29．从……出来_________________ 30．水流下冲洗
_________________
31．下车___________________ 32．用绷带包扎……
_____________
33．使某人惊讶________________ 34．……的重要性
_______________
35．及时 __________________ 36．摔倒__________________
37．休息几天_________________ 38．丧命_________________
39．立刻；马上________________ 40．呼吸困难_________________
41．登山运动 ________________ 42．被球击中_________________
43．晒伤__________________ 44．一名登山者
_________________45．习惯做某事 _________________ 46．习惯于冒险
_________________
47．用完;用尽_________________ 48．以便___________________
49．掌管;管理__________________ 50．在困境中__________________
51．切除半边右臂__________________ 52．头部挨打__________________
53．继续或坚持做某事_________________ 54．清洁，打扫______________
55．使某人振作/高兴起来______________ 56．分发，发放______________
57．捐赠______________ 58．想出______________
59．推迟（做）某事______________ 60．张贴标语 ______________
61．散发，发放 _____________ 62．制定计划做某事____________
63．搬迁到 ______________ 64．过去常常______________
65．修理、修好______________ 66．关心，关爱 ______________
67．未来理想的工作______________ 68．试试，尝试 ______________
69．在……岁时 ______________ 70．残疾人______________
71．去旅行______________ 72．(梦想等)实现______________
73．同时______________ 74．志愿做某事______________
75．使得做某事对某人来说成为可能______________
76．给某人打电话______________
77．担心，忧虑______________ 78．筹集钱 ______________
79．独自旅行______________ 80．建起、设立______________
81．帮助做某事（强调结果）______________ 82．(外貌、性格等)像‥‥
__________
83．在食品库，在食品发放中心______________
84．对某人来说是熟悉的 ______________
85．使某人的生活产生很大不同______________
〖词形变化〗
1．decide（名词）___________ 2．hurt(过去式)___________
3．mean(过去式)________________ 4．die（名词）___________
5．knife（复数）__________ 6．we（反身代词）___________
7．she（反身代词）__________ 8．climb（名词）___________
9．catch（过去式）____________ 10．sick（同义词）__________
11．train（名词）___________ 12．understand(过去式)_________
13．break(形容词)______________ 14．difficult（名词）___________
15．kind（名词）___________ 16．sir（对应词）___________
17．feel（名词）___________ 18．own（名词）___________
19．satisfy（名词）___________ 20．hungry（名词）__________〖针对训练〗
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．Don't worry about me. I can take care of__________ (I).
2．Li Ming hurt ____________ (he) when he played basketball yesterday afternoon.
3．The children enjoyed_____________(they) at the party last night.
4．He should____________(finish) his homework on time.
5．Should I____________(tell)him the news?
6．He______________ (should not )tell a lie again, It makes me sad.
7．He told me______________(not wait) for him.
8．The man had problems___________(breathe) and__________(take) to the hospital.
9．We put off __________(have) the party because of the exam.
10．Bill’s bike was broken, so he had to stop _________(ride) it.
11．You helped to make it possible for me__________(go) abroad.
12．The boy hopes____________(pass) the exam.
13．I’ll do what I can___________(help) you.
14．They plan______________(enjoy) watching the movie tonight.
15．You need____________(tell) a funny story.
16．What would it be like ________(is) blind?
17．The brave boy rushed into the room____________ （save）the baby.
18．I volunteer _________ （wash）the plates today.
19．We were _________ about the idea of________ a party. （excite，have）
20．It’s normal __________(feel) tired after the trip.
二、句型转换
1．I have the flu.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ the flu?
2．He should see the dentist first.(改为一般疑问句)
________ he ________ the dentist first?
3．—Does Lily’s brother have a toothache? (作肯定回答)
—________, ________ ________.
4．—Should I take this kind of medicine? (作否定回答)
—________, ________ ________.
5．My father should exercise more. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ your father ________?
6．Jenny can’t move her neck. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ ________ Jenny?7．I saw him yesterday. He was writing a letter.（合并为一句）
I_________him__________a letter yesterday.
8．Many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble.
就画线部分提问）
______ ______many people want to help others?
9．He should see a dentist.（就画线部分提问）
_________ _________he__________?
10．I think he is a smart man. (改为否定句)
I _______ _________ he ________ a smart man.
11．Having a healthy lifestyle is very important. (改为同义句)
It is important ________ __________ a healthy lifestyle.
12．Put your hands in the cold water.(改为否定句)
________ __________ your hands in the cold water.
13．I spend lots of time on my homework. (改为同义句)
I spend _______ _________ _________ time _________ my homework.
三、完成句子
1．你看上去很疲劳，你怎么了？
You look tired. ________ ________ ________ ________ You?
2．你应该和他谈谈.
You________ ________ to him.
3．我习惯在睡觉前喝牛奶。
I’m________ ________ ________ milk before I go to bed.
4．多亏李老师，我的英语提高了很多。
________ ________ Miss Li, my English improved a lot.
5．使我惊讶的是，所有的同学都同意去公园帮助清理垃圾。
________ ________ ________，all the classmates agree go to park and clean up the
litter.
6．我希望去外面工作。
I hope __________ __________ __________ .
7．那个女孩可以去医院看望生病的孩子，使他们振作起来。
The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital __________ __________ them
__________ .
8．我们不能推迟制定计划。
We can’t __________ __________ __________ a plan.
9．但是我想要了解更多关于如何照顾动物的知识。
But I want to learn more about _______ _______ _______ _______ animals.
10．在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。_______ here is a dream to_______ _______ for me.
11．我正在做一些可以贴到学校各处的标语。
I am making some signs _______ _______ _______ around the school.
12．有了你的帮助，我才可能拥有“幸运儿”。
You helped to _______ _______ _______ for me _______ _______ Lucky.
13．再次感谢你改变了我的生活。
Thank you again _______ _______ my life.
14．多亏了王先生和乘客，这个男人被医生们及时救治了。
_______ ______ Mr Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time.
四、完形填空
Zhang Jiazhen was born in Shenyang city, northeast China’s Liaoning Province. He is
a famous kung fu champion and 1 the second place in a famous talent show
“Brilliant Chinese”. 2 the same time, he is a volunteer kung fu teacher in Tibet.
Since 2012, he has taught kung fu to nearly 1,000 children. They 3 him Dad.
Zhang began to learn kung fu at the age of 15 when his mother passed away. At that
time, he only wanted to be 4 and confident. But after over ten years’ training, he
became a kung fu star.
A public show in 2012 changed his 5 — and also many children’s. One
day, Zhang performed kung fu at a school in Beijing. Some Tibetan children were very
6 after they watched the show. They wanted to learn kung fu very much. So Zhang
decided to teach 7 .
At the Beijing school, Zhang taught these 8 kung fu. He also taught them
how to 9 useful people. So the children called him both “Mr. Zhang” and “Dad”
10 .
After a few years, these children grew up. Some of them are now teaching kung fu
together with Zhang. They will become “Dads” (or “Moms”) or even more children.
（ ）1．A．won B．had C．found D．took
（ ）2．A．In B．To C．On D．At
（ ）3．A．train B．call C．pass D．send
（ ）4．A．happy B．sad C．strong D．weak
（ ）5．A．work B．family C．score D．life
（ ）6．A．excited B．bored C．afraid D．surprised
（ ）7．A．us B．them C．you D．we
（ ）8．A．students B．boys C．children D．girls
（ ）9．A．become B．get C．meet D．see
（ ）10．A．nearly B．quickly C．slowly D．happily五、阅读理解
A
ORBISORBIS is a charity (慈善机构). It helps the people who can’t see. The doctors
and nurses in the charity fly to the poor places all over the world to help blind people. But
they need lots of money to do this, so the doctors at ORBIS hope that more and more
people can raise money for them to support their work.
Detroit Public Radio One way you can help Detroit Public Radio is by volunteering
your time during one of the station’s fundraising (筹款的) events, such as WDET’s Pledge
Drive. We are always looking for volunteers to help the station.
UNICEF United Nations International Children’s Emergence Fund (UNICEF) was
set up on December 11, 1946 to help children in poor countries, It helps make the world a
better place for children. People can help UNICEF by doing the volunteer work.
Taichung PAWS Anyone with an interest in helping animals out is welcome to join
us, whether you want to volunteer for a short time or a long time. If you love animals,
please join us!
（ ）1．What kind of people does ORBIS help?
A．The old. B．The young. C．The deaf. D．The blind.
（ ）2．What is WDET’s Pledge Drive?
A．A kind of car. B．A fundraising event.
C．A radio station. D．A children’s hospital.
（ ）3．If Judy loves animals a lot, what may she be interested in?
A．Taichung PAWS. B．Detroit Public Radio.
C．UNICEF. D．ORBIS.
（ ）4．If Jim wants to help ORBIS, what can he do?
A．Help the nurses. B．Feed animals.
C．Raise some money. D．Work for the station.
（ ）5．Which of the following is NOT true according the information?
A．The doctors in the charity go to the poor places by plane.
B．Detroit Public Radio is always looking for volunteers to help the station.
C．UNICEF was set up to help poor children.
D．If you don’t want to volunteer for a long time, you can’t join Taichung PAWS.
B
When you are ill, you should go to see a doctor. After the doctor looks you over, he
will write you a note to take to the chemist for some medicine. Chemists are usually good
at reading doctors’ notes. But sometimes doctors write too badly and even the chemist can
not read them.
One day a woman wrote to a doctor to invite him to have dinner with her family. Thedoctor wrote an answer, but he wrote too badly and the woman could not read it. She
asked her husband, “I don’t know whether he is going come or not. I don’t want to call
and say that I don’t understand.” Her husband thought for a few minutes and then he had a
good idea. “Take it to the chemist,” he said , “He will be able to read it for us. ” “That’s a
good idea. ” said the woman.
She went to the chemist’s shop and gave the doctor’s note to him. The chemist looked
at it for a long time. “Could you wait a moment, Miss?” he said. Then he went to the back
of the shop. After a few minutes he came back, carrying a large bottle. He gave the bottle
to the woman. “Take one spoonful(一匙）every day. ” He told the woman.
（ ）6．What did the doctor do when the woman invited him to have dinner in the
restaurant ?
A．He said he could come on time. B．He wrote the woman an answer
C．He was glad to come D．He wrote a note to the chemist
（ ）7．Why couldn’t the woman understand the “note”?
A．Because the doctor wrote badly
B．Because the woman didn’t know much about the medicine
C．Because the doctor didn’t like to go.
D．because the woman never went to school.
（ ）8．The husband wanted his wife to___________.
A．call the doctor have dinner with them B．go to the chemist to get some medicine
C．take the reply to the chemist for help D．read the note again
（ ）9．In the story, the word “chemist” means “ ” in Chinese.
A．护士 B．化验师 C．药剂师 D．药房
（ ）10．What did the man in the chemist’s shop give the woman at last?
A．A piece of good advice B．The right idea of the doctor
C．An invitation from the doctor D．A bottle of medicine
六、书面表达
上周六，英语老师带领同学们到儿童医院做志愿活动，并要求大家写一篇日记
描述此次志愿活动的过程。假如你是张娟，请你根据下面的提示，完成日记。
写作提示：
1.为儿童医院的儿童送礼物； 2.帮助那里的儿童洗衣服，打扫房间；
3.做一些有趣的活动，给那里的儿童带去欢乐。
写作要求：
1.语句通顺，条理清晰，详略得当，书写工整；
2.100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
March13th Saturday Sunny
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________________参考答案：
〖重点单词〗
1．have a fever 2．have a sore throat 3．have a stomachache
3．have a cough 5．have a bad cold 6．have a toothache
7．have a nosebleed 8．have heart disease 9．without thinking
twice 10．have a rest 11．have a sore back 12．lie
down and rest 13．drink hot tea with honey 14．see a dentist
15．get an X-ray 16．take one’s temperature 17．put medicine on the
wound 18．shout for help 19．go along 20．have a
headache 21．sound like 22．on the side of the road 23．in the same
way 24．put your head back 25．see a doctor 26．thanks to
27．save one’s life 28．make trouble 29．get out of
30．wash under running water 31．get off 32．wrap a
bandage around 33．to one’s surprise 34．the importance of 35．in
time 36．fall down 37．rest for several days 38．
lose one’s life 39．right away 40．lose one’s breath 41．
mountain climbing 42．be hit by the ball 43．get sunburnt
44．a climber 45．get/be used to doing sth 46．get/be used to
taking risking 47．run out 48．so that
49．be in control of 50．in trouble 51．cut off the half of the right arm
52．be hit on the head 53．keep on doing sth 54．clean up 55．
cheer sb. up 56．hand out 57．give away 58．come up
with 59．put off doing sth. 60．put up signs 61．give out
62．make plans to do sth. 63．move to
64．used to do 65．fix up 66．care for
67．ideal jobs for the future 68．try out 69．at the age of…
70．disabled people 71．go on a journey 72．come true
73．at the same time 74．volunteer to do sth.
74．make it possible for sb to do sth 76．call sb. up 77．
worry about 78．raise money 79．travel alone 80．set up
81．help to do sth. 82．take after
83．in the food bank 84．be familiar to sb.
85．make a big difference in one’s life
〖词形变化〗1．decision 2．hurt 3．meant 4．death 5．knives
6．ourselves 7．herself 8．climber 9．caught 10．ill
11．training 12．understood 13．broken 14．difficulty 15．
kindness 16．madam 17．feeling 18．owner 19．satisfaction
20．hunger
〖针对训练〗
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．myself 2．himself 3．themselves 4．finish
5．tell 6．shouldn’t 7．not to wait
8. breathing was taken 9．having 10．riding
11．to go 12．to pass 13．to help 14．to enjoy
15．to tell 16．to be 17．to save 18．to wash
19. excited having 20．to feel
二、句型转换
1．Do you have 2． Should see
3. Yes he does 4. No you shouldn’t
5. What should do 6. What’s the matter
with
7. saw writing 8. Why don’t
9. What should do 10. don’t think is
11. to have 12.Don’t put
13.a lot of doing
三、完成句子
1. What’s the matter with 2. should talk
3. used to drinking 4. Thanks to
5. To my surprise 6. to work outside
7. to cheer up 8. put off making
9. how to look after 10. Volunteering come
true 11. to put up
12. make it possible to have
13. for changing 14. Thanks to
四、完形填空
1-10. ADBCD ABC A D
五、阅读理解1-5 DBACD
6-10 BACCD
六、书面表达
One possible version:
March 13th Saturday Sunny
Last Saturday,our English teacher took our class to Children's Hospital to visit the
sick kids. When we arrived there,we gave those sick kids the gifts that we prepared
for them. They were very excited and liked the gifts very much. Then,we helped to
wash clothes and clean the rooms. We also did some interesting activities with
them,such as singing,dancing and telling stories.
I'm glad to take part in such a volunteer activity. Seeing the look of joy on the
sick kids' faces,we felt very happy.
