当前位置:首页>文档>期末综合卷(B卷提高篇)(解析版)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_期末试卷

期末综合卷(B卷提高篇)(解析版)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_期末试卷

  • 2026-04-10 00:27:24 2026-04-10 00:27:24

文档预览

期末综合卷(B卷提高篇)(解析版)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_期末试卷
期末综合卷(B卷提高篇)(解析版)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_期末试卷
期末综合卷(B卷提高篇)(解析版)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_期末试卷
期末综合卷(B卷提高篇)(解析版)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_期末试卷
期末综合卷(B卷提高篇)(解析版)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_期末试卷
期末综合卷(B卷提高篇)(解析版)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_期末试卷
期末综合卷(B卷提高篇)(解析版)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_期末试卷
期末综合卷(B卷提高篇)(解析版)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_期末试卷
期末综合卷(B卷提高篇)(解析版)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_期末试卷
期末综合卷(B卷提高篇)(解析版)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_期末试卷
期末综合卷(B卷提高篇)(解析版)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_期末试卷
期末综合卷(B卷提高篇)(解析版)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_期末试卷
期末综合卷(B卷提高篇)(解析版)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_期末试卷
期末综合卷(B卷提高篇)(解析版)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_期末试卷
期末综合卷(B卷提高篇)(解析版)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_期末试卷
期末综合卷(B卷提高篇)(解析版)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_期末试卷
期末综合卷(B卷提高篇)(解析版)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_期末试卷
期末综合卷(B卷提高篇)(解析版)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_期末试卷

文档信息

文档格式
doc
文档大小
0.147 MB
文档页数
14 页
上传时间
2026-04-10 00:27:24

文档内容

人教版八年级下册Units 1-10期末测试题 B卷提高篇(解析版) 学校: _______________班级: _______________姓名: _______________考号: _______________ (考试时间:90分钟; 满分:100分) 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 Ⅰ.单项选择(15) 1. —Volunteers are raising money to set up a special hospital for __________________ old and sick. —What __________________ unbelievable idea they’re coming up with! A. an; an B. the; a C. an; the D. the; an 【答案】D 【解析】考查冠词。句意:——志愿者们正在筹集资金,为老年人和病人建立一所特别的医院。——他们 想出了一个多么不可思议的主意!定冠词the+部分形容词可表一类人,复数含义,the old 意为:老年人; the sick病人。根据句意可知,第二句划线处表泛指,意为“一个”令人难以置信的主意,应填an。故选 D。 2. —I hear you’ve had a few new football players. —Yes. But one or two had no strict __________________ until they joined our club. A. practice B. training C. performance D. progress 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:——我听说你有几个新的足球运动员。——是的,但是有一两个在加 入我们的俱乐部之前没有接受过严格的训练。A. practice实践;B. training培训;C. performance表演,演 出;D. progress进步,进展。结合句意可知, training符合题意,故选择B。 3. —The old songs always __________________ me of my childhood. — I have the same feelings as yours. A. explain B. remember C. remind D. hurry 【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:——这些老歌总是让我想起小时候。——我和你一样有同样的感受。A. explain解释;B. remember记住;C. remind;提醒D. hurry匆忙。动词短语remind sb of sth意为:使某人想 起某事。故选C。 4. — Why didn’t you write to me __________________, Kate? — I’m sorry, but I’m too busy these days. A. suddenly B. recently C. heavily D. simply 【答案】B 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:——凯特,你最近怎么都没有给我写信呢?——对不起,但是我这几 天太忙了。本题考查副词辨析。A. suddenly 突然;B. recently最近;C. heavily重地;D. simply简单地。结 合句意可知,应选B。 5. — I had a fever. Could you give me some advice, doctor? —__________________, you should drink some water and stay in bed for three days. A. In my opinion B. For example C. As a result D. Even though 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意:——我发烧了。医生,你能给我些建议吗?——就我看来,你应该多 喝水,在床上躺三天。A. In my opinion在我看来;B. For example例如;C. As a result结果;D. Even though 即使,结合句意,医生给出自己的建议,故选A。 6. There were about five __________________ people watching the World Cup in Russia, and ______________ of them are from foreign countries. A. millions; seconds three B. million; second three C. million; two thirds D. millions; two third 【答案】C 【解析】考查确切数字及分数的表达。句意:大约有500万人在俄罗斯观看世界杯,其中三分之二来自国 外。million意为:百万,前有具体数字five时,million后不加s,排除A、D。在英语中,分子用基数词, 分母用序数词;当分子大于1时,分母用序数词的复数形式。三分之二,应表达为two thirds,排除B。故 选C。 7. —A lot of old people are __________________. We should listen to them and care for them. —You are right. I mean, we’re going to be old one day. A. successful B. independent C. lonely D. honest 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:——很多老人都非常的孤独,我们应该倾听他们、关心他们。—— 你是对的。 总有一天我们会老的。successful成功的;independent独立的;lonely孤独的;honest诚实的。根据句意We should listen to them and care for them可知,老人是孤独的,我们应该倾听他们,关心他们。 故应选C。 8. —Where did they volunteer last weekend? —They went to the hospital to ______________ the sick kids. A. put up B. cheer up C. use up D. call up 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:——他们上周末在哪里做志愿者?——他们去医院让生病的孩子们振 奋起来。A. put up张贴;B. cheer up高兴起来、振作起来;C. use up用完;耗尽;D. call up打电话。根据 句意及选项可知,B符合题意,故答案选B。 9. Many people like reading newspapers ______________ they can learn what’s happening in the world. A. so that B. ever since C. as soon as D. even though 【答案】A 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意:许多人喜欢看报,以便他们能了解世界上正在发生的事情。so that意 为:以便;ever since意为:自从,从那时到现在;as soon as意为:一……就……;even though意为:即 使。结合句意可知,人们阅读报纸,是为了了解世界上正在发生的事情,应选择so that引导目的状语从句, 选A。 10. —Do you mind ______________ your room? —No, I'll do that after finishing ______________ this article. A. clean, write B. clean, writing C. cleaning, write D. cleaning, writing 【答案】D 【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:——你介意打扫你的房间吗?——不,我写完这篇文章之后我在 做。mind意为:介意,后接doing作宾语,意为:介意做某事;finish意为:结束,后常接doing作宾语, 意为:做完某事。选D。 11. —I haven’t seen Sandy these days. Where is she? —She ______________ Russia and she ______________ Moscow for three weeks. A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; has been in C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to; has been to 【答案】B 【解析】考查has gone与has been句型辨析。句意:——这些天我没有看到Sandy,她在哪里?——她去 了俄罗斯,她在莫斯科呆了三周了。has been to意为:去过某地,已经回来了;has gone to意为:去了某 地,还没有回来;has been in…for…意为:待在某地…(时间)。根据句意可知,Sandy去俄罗斯还没有回 来,故第一个空用has gone to;第二个空需用has been in。应选B。12. —Do you know Shanghai is one of __________________ in the world? —Yes, it’s bigger than __________________ city in China. A. the biggest city; any B. the biggest cities; any C. the biggest cities; any other D. the biggest cities; the other 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词最高级的固定句式及比较级形式表最高级的含义。句意:——你知道上海是世界上最 大的城市之一吗?——是的,它比中国任何一个城市都大。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词,意为: 最……之一。根据句式结构,city是单数名词,排除A。any可用于肯定句,表任何一个,后接可数名词单 数;other意为:其他的,添加other可排除自己与自己相比的可能性;any other city…意为:别的任何一座 城市。根据句意可知,应选C。 13. — Why didn't you answer my phone at 8:00 last night? — Sorry, ______________________. A. I go swimming B. I folded my clothes in my bedroom C. I was hanging out with friends D. I am taking a shower 【答案】C 【解析】考查时态辨析。句意:——昨天晚上8点你为什么没有接我的电话?——对不起,我当时正在和 朋友们逛街。I go swimming我去游泳;I folded my clothes in my bedroom.我在卧室叠衣服;I was hanging out with friends我正在和朋友们闲逛;I am taking a shower.我正在洗澡。根据对话情景可知,答语应回答昨 晚8点正在做的事情,需用过去进行时,结构为:was/were+现在分词,故应选C。 14. Those days ______________ important and exciting events. People’s hearts ______________ hopes. A. filled, full of B. were filled with, were full of C. were full of, filled with D. were filled of, were full of 【答案】B 【解析】考查近义短语辨析。句意:这些日子充满了重要而令人兴奋的事件,人们的心里充满了希望。be filled with =be full of意为:充满……。根据句意及短语结构可知,选B。 15. —I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li. —Well, just as the saying goes, “_____________________.” I do hope that you will act at once. A. Seeing is believing B. Many hands make light work C. Actions speak louder than words D. A friend in need is a friend indeed 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——李老师,我保证下学期我会更加努力学习。——好吧,就像俗话说的, “行动比语言更响亮。” 我真希望你马上行动。A. Seeing is believing眼见为实;B. Many hands make lightwork人多好办事;C. Actions speak louder than words行动比语言更响亮;D. A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据下文I do hope that you will act at once(我真希望你马上行动起来)可知,行为比语言 更富有说服力。故选C。 Ⅱ.完形填空(10) In the past, I didn't get on well with my parents. I hardly talked to them, because they liked to (16) _________ me with my sister. And that made me unhappy and sad. I sometimes argued with them (17) _____________ this. However, I wanted to show (18) _____________ that I could do things as well as my sister. Then I began to spend most of my free time painting in my bedroom. Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Green, (19) _____________ me a lot of help. She taught me some drawing (20) _____________ to help improve my paintings. At that time, she was the only person I would like to talk to. One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She (21) _____________ me to take part in a painting competition. In her (22) _____________, the best way to communicate with my parents was to prove(证明) myself to them. After a few weeks waiting, the result finally came out. I was very happy and excited, (23) _____________ I got first prize! When I took the prize home, my parents were very (24) _____________! They never thought I could do a good job. I could see that they were very happy. And they began to care more about me, Now (25) _________ between my parents and me are very good. So I think it's very important to have someone to talk to. 【文章大意】作者的父母总是把作者和姐姐比,这使得作者与父母的关系紧张。最后作者通过自己的努力 取得了绘画比赛一等奖,证明了自己的能力,也因此和了和父母之间的关系。 16 A. share B. compare C. change D. control 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据下文And that made me unhappy and sad(这让我很不开心,很伤心)可知, 我的父母喜欢把我和姐姐相比较。compare…with…意为:把……与……比较,动词短语,故选B。 17. A. about B. with C. at D. from 【答案】A 【解析】考查常见介词辨析。argue with sb. about sth.意为:就某事与某人争吵,动词短语,故选A。 18. A. us B. him C. you D. them 【答案】D 【解析】考查代词的运用。分析句子结构可知,空处需作show的宾语;分析上下句可知,空处需用them 指代前面提到的my parents。故选择D。 19. A. had B. needed C. offered D. refused【答案】C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。结合下文可知,格林小姐为作者提供了很大的帮助。 offer sb. sth.意为:为 某人提供某物,动词短语。故选C。 20. A. skills B. spirits C. decisions D. signs 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据空后to help improve my paintings可知,格林小姐教给作者一些绘画 “技能”,故选A。 21. A. explained B. competed C. encouraged D. developed 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。explain意为:解释; compete意为:竞争; encourage意为:鼓励; develop意 为:发展。根据语境可知,此处应是格林小姐鼓励“我”参加绘画比赛。故选C。 22. A. plan B. way C. side D. opinion 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。In one’s opinion意为:在某人看来,介词短语。故选D。 23. A. so B. and C. because D. though 【答案】C 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。空前表示“我”很高兴,很激动;空后说“我”得了一等奖。由此可推知, 空后内容是空前内容的原因。故选C。 24. A. crazy B. surprised C. clear D. nervous 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。根据下文They never thought I could do a good job可知,“我”的父母 从来没想到“我”能做这么好,所以父母应感到“惊讶”。故选B。 25 A. relations B. preparations C. temperatures D. satisfactions 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据空后between my parents and me可知,应指“关系”。故选A。 Ⅲ.阅读理解(20) A There was a terrible rainstorm last night. Now the Hills are talking about what they were doing at the time of the rainstorm. I was watching my favorite cartoon on TV. Suddenly, the lights went out and it began to rain heavily. I was so scared that I ran to get into my bed. Then I heard my mom shouting, “Don’t be afraid, my son. I’m coming soon.” ---EricI was doing the dishes. I quickly stopped and ran to close all the windows. I was looking around when I heard my son crying. So I rushed to help him. ---Mrs. Hill I was washing my hair while the rain was beating against the windows. Suddenly, it got dark. I was afraid and didn’t know what to do. Luckily, my dad came and asked me to get back to my bedroom. Then he went out of the house to see what was happening. ---Rose I was writing a report on the computer. Two days ago, I listened to the weather report. But I didn’t think it would come so suddenly. I quickly stood up and walked around to see if everything was OK. Other families might be in trouble. So I went to help them. ---Mr. Hill 【文章大意】文章主要介绍了暴风雨来临时希尔一家人在做的事情。 26. Who was working on the computer when the rainstorm happened? A. Eric. B. Mrs. Hill. C. Rosa. D. Mr. Hill. 【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据句子I was writing a report on the computer.可知,希尔先生在用电脑写报告。 故应选D。 27. What was Eric doing at the time of the rainstorm? A. He was doing his homework. B. He was watching TV. C. He was washing his hair. D. He was playing computer games. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据句子I was watching my favorite cartoon on TV(我在电视上看我最喜欢的动画片) 可知,埃里克在看动画。故选B。 28. Where might Mrs. Hill be when the rainstorm came? A. In her bedroom. B. In the sitting room. C. In the kitchen. D. In the washing room. 【答案】C 【解析】推理判断题。根据句子I was doing the dishes可知,希尔夫人在洗碗,由此可推断:她应该在厨 房。应选C。 29. How did Rosa feel when it got dark suddenly? A. Nervous. B. Surprised. C. Happy. D. Afraid. 【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据句子I was afraid and didn’t know what to do(我很害怕,不知道该怎么办)可知,罗丝很害怕,应选D。 30. What did the weather report say about the weather in the following days in this area? A. A strong wind would come. B. A snow would come. C. A rainstorm would come. D. An earthquake would come. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据句子There was a terrible rainstorm last night(昨晚下了一场可怕的暴雨)及希尔 先生说的内容可知,选C。 B Life is always full of stress these days. How do you usually solve your stress? Do you know doing housework is helpful in solving stress? In fact, doing something like washing dirty clothes may really make people relaxed. “Doing some housework such as folding clothes or cleaning the room is a good way to face our stress without taking any medicine,” says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist(心理学家) in New York. She often advises people who are under lots of stress to try doing housework every day. “While washing something,” she says, “you can imagine you're washing away some trouble in your life.” Do people all agree with her idea? Here are some ideas about it. “Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life,” says Linda in France(法国). “Get me out of doing the housework and then I'll really be relaxed.” Gary is a single(单身的) father. “So, a man pays a psychologist $200 an hour for his problem about stress. However, he is just told to go back home and do some housework. I really don't know who is crazier, the psychologist or the man!” 31. What does Carol Clark advise people under stress to do? A. To take some medicine. B. To call on a psychologist. C. To be as tidy as possible. D. To do some housework. 【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据短文 “Doing some housework such as folding clothes or cleaning the room is a good way to face our stress without taking any medicine,” says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist in New York(“做一些家务,如叠衣服或打扫房间,是不用吃药就能面对压力的好方法,”卡罗尔·克拉克 说,她是纽约一位成功的心理学家)可知,心理学家认为做家务能减轻压力。故应选D。 32. Linda thinks that doing housework will make her ________________. A. relaxed B. stressed C. helpful D. healthy 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life,” says Linda inFrance. “Get me out of doing the housework and then I'll really be relaxed.”(来自法国的琳达说:“家务是 造成我生活压力的主要原因。”“让我不做家务,我就会真正放松。”)可知,她的压力就是来源于做家务, 应选B。 33. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. Taking medicine. B. Doing housework. C. Making money. D. Solving trouble. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据上下文可知,代词it代指心理学家Carol Clark的观点,即:做家务能减轻压力, 应选B。 34. Gary’s stress is probably from ________________. A. his work B. his wife C. the psychologist D. the housework 【答案】D 【解析】推理判断题。根据短文最后一段However, he is just told to go back home and do some housework. I really don't know who is crazier, the psychologist or the man! (然而,他只是被告知回家做 一些家务。我真的不知道谁更疯狂,心理学家还是这个人!)可知,Gary付钱找心理医生减轻压力,却被告 知回家去做家务,他说“不知道是心理学家疯了还是男人疯了”,由此可推测,他的压力就是来自于做家 务,应选D。 35. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? A. Work and Life B. The Reason for Stress C. Housework and Stress D. A Successful Psychologist 【答案】C 【解析】主旨大意题。根据开头Life is always full of stress these days. How do you usually solve your stress? Do you know doing housework is helpful in solving stress? (这些天生活总是充满压力。你通常是 如何解决压力的?你知道做家务有助于解决压力吗?) 可知,文章讲述的是做家务和压力之间的关系,应选 C。 Ⅳ. 阅读还原(5) Camels(骆驼) are kind animals. They usually live for 30-50 years. What's a camel's favorite breakfast? Plants maybe? Not for Joe. (36) ________________ And he likes to eat with his owners,at the kitchen table! (37) ________________ The six-year-old camel visits the owner's home every morning. And he enjoys cereal(燕麦) and bananas on the breakfast table. Nathan said, "The first time Joe joined us for breakfast, he was uninvited. (38) ________________ But I wasn't surprised because he’s very good at asking all the other animals to give him their food, too. Now he comesover whenever he feels like it. (39) ________________ "Although Joe lives with three other camels, he is the only one lucky enough to share breakfast with his owners. The couple run the Animal Company. Joe is their star worker and has appeared in camel races, commercials (商业广告) and events around the country. The family is very fond of him. (40) ________________ He is like a big soft teddy bear and has become part of the family. A. The brave animal rudely helped himself to the fruit bowl. B. He likes carrots and bananas. C. They enjoy having breakfast with him. D. But he has no table manners. E. Joe is the owner Nathan's favorite pet. 【文章大意】短文主要介绍了一头很有趣的骆驼。这头骆驼叫Joe,喜欢和主人一起在餐桌上吃东西。他 的主人经营一家动物公司,Joe是他们的明星员工。 36【答案】B 【解析】根据上文What's a camel's favorite breakfast? Plants maybe? Not for Joe.可知,这里说的是吃的,他 不喜欢吃植物,这里应说他喜欢吃的东西。故选B。 37【答案】E 【解析】根据下文The six-year-old camel visits the owner's home every morning(六岁的骆驼每天早晨去主人 的家)可知,这里说的是骆驼和Joe的主人,故选E。 38【答案】A 【解析】根据下文But I wasn't surprised because he's very good at asking all the other animals to give him their food, too(但我并不惊讶,因为他也很擅长要求其他动物给他食物)可知,Joe擅长让其他的动物给他食物, 故选A,意为:这只勇敢的动物粗鲁地吃果盘。 39【答案】D 【解析】根据上文Now he comes over whenever he feels like it可知,他想来的时候,他就来,这里说的是 Joe的行为。结合选项,应说但他没有餐桌礼仪。故选D。 40【答案】C 【解析】根据上文The family is very fond of him(全家人都很喜欢他)可知,他们喜欢和他一起吃早餐。应选 C。 第II卷 非选择题 Ⅴ.语法填空(10) Have you ever been cycling (骑自行车运动)? This spring my elder brother and I (41) ____________ (spend) a long weekend cycling in the countryside. We rode (42) ____________ (slow) along because we didn’t come tobreak any speed records, or to do sports. We just wanted (43) ____________ (get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork. We rode along country roads with (44) ____________ (excite). And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few (45) ____________ (kilometer) there was a village where we could find everything we needed. All the local people were really friendly. However, on the (46) ____________ (two) day, something happened. We (47) ____________ (go) down the hill when my brakes (刹车) started making a noise, but I didn’t mind at all. Suddenly I fell off the bike, it was (48) ____________ (break). I had to walk home with my bother. We were tired when we set off the next morning, but soon felt cheerful when the sun came out. What we enjoyed (49) ____________ (our) most about cycling is-it’s simple and fun. I think nothing is (50) ____________ (good) than cycling if you’re looking for a break that is active and cheap. Why not have a try? 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者和哥哥骑自行车去乡下骑车旅行的愉快经历. 41【答案】spent 【解析】句意:今年春天,我和哥哥在农村骑了一个长周末的自行车。根据时间状语This spring可知 ,此 句是一般过去时,spend的过去式是spent。故答案是spent。 42【答案】slowly 【解析】句意:我们骑得很慢,因为不是来打破记录的,也不是来做运动的。修饰动词rode需用副词。 slow慢的,形容词,副词是slowly。故答案是slowly。 43【答案】to get 【解析】句意:我们只是想呼吸点新鲜空气,休息一下。动词短语want to do sth意为:想做某事,故答案 是to get。 44【答案】excitement 【解析】句意:我们兴奋地沿着乡村公路骑行。短语with excitement意为:兴奋地。故答案是excitement。 45【答案】kilometers 【解析】句意:我们旅行中最美好的事情之一就是:每隔几公里就有一个村庄,在那里我们可以找到我们 需要的一切。few修饰可数名词复数,故填kilometers。 46【答案】second 【解析】句意:然而,第二天,发生了一些事情。基数词two对应的序数词为second,序数词前常用定冠 词the。根据句意及定冠词the可知,答案为second。 47【答案】were going 【解析】句意:我们下山时,我的刹车开始发出响声,但我一点也不介意。根据句意可知,When引导的 时间状语从句需用过去进行时,其构成为:was/were doing sth,主语we为复数,需用were。故答案为were going。 48【答案】broken 【解析】句意:突然我从自行车上摔了下来,它坏了。分析句式可知,本句是主系表结构。形容词broken 意为:坏了,在句中作表语。故答案为broken。 49【答案】ourselves 【解析】句意:关于骑车我们最享受是它既简单又有趣。动词短语enjoy oneself意为:过得开心、玩的愉 快。故答案为ourselves。 50【答案】better 【解析】句意:我认为没有什么比骑自行车更好的了,如果你正在寻找一个活跃和廉价的休息时间。than 是比较级的标志词;good的比较级是better。故答案为better。 Ⅵ. 英汉互译(10) 51. 自上学期起,琳达在数学上已取得很大进步。 【答案】Since last term, Linda has made much progress in math. 52. 他很小以至于不能照顾自己。 【答案】He is so young that he can’t look after himself. 53. 面对校园暴力不要保持沉默。(school violence) 【答案】Don’t keep silent in the face of school violence. 54. 我们考前应该浏览笔记。(notebook) 【答案】We should look through our notebooks before exams. 55. 你为什不推迟制定这个计划呢? 【答案】Why don’t you put off making the plan? Ⅶ. 任务型阅读(10) Dear Zhang Hua, Have you ever been to Thailand? It is a country in Southeast Asia. I’ve been in Thailand for a few days with my parents. We are here for a holiday. Now we are staying in Bangkok. It is the capital of Thailand and it is a very interesting place to visit. Yesterday we visited some places of interest in the city. They are great! This morning we went shopping. Bangkok is a wonderful place to shop for jewelry and clothes. My mother bought a nice necklace. My father and I bought some fashionable T-shirts. Thailand is called “Land of Smiles” because people here are very friendly. And it’s true! When we eat in the restaurants in Bangkok, the waiters are really nice and they are always smiling. Thai food is delicious, but it is sometimes a little spicy for me. You can also get Chinese food here because a lot of Chinese people came to live in Bangkok many years ago. Chinese food is very good, and it isn't as spicy as Thai food. Our American food canalso be found in Bangkok, however, I don't eat it. You know, I’d like to try new things when I travel. The weather has been very hot. Yesterday it rained and got a little cooler. But today it’s hot again. Yours, Mary 【文章大意】文章主要介绍了作者在泰国游览时的经历,包括名胜、购物和食物等。 56. Where is Thailand? 【答案】It is in Southeast Asia. 57. What did Mary's mother buy in Bangkok? 【答案】She bought a nice necklace. 58. Why is Thailand called “Land of Smiles”? 【答案】Because people there are very friendly. 59. What did Mary think of the food of Thailand? 【答案】It's delicious but a little spicy. 60. Where is Mary from? 【答案】America. /She is from America. Ⅷ.书面表达(20) 在微信上,Jack 跟Bruce谈到他跟父母关系不好,并向Bruce寻求帮助。假设你是Bruce,请根据下面 的提示,给Jack回复信息。 写作要求: (1) 必须包括所有相关信息,可作适当发挥(至少两点); (2) 词数:100左右(开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 写作要点: 现象 我过去经常跟父母吵架,有时几天不说话; 父母过分担心我的成绩,给我太大的压力; 原因 我不帮父母做家务,也没有意识到帮父母的重要性; 相反,我每天花至少两个小时玩电脑游戏; 措施 现在我能和父母相处得好。我认为我们该和父母沟通 Jack, don't worry! I didn't get on well with my parent either. _______________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes to you. 【参考范文】 Jack, don't worry! I didn't get on well with my parents, either. I used to argue with my parents, sometimes we didn’t say a word for a few days. Because my parents really worried about my grades, it gave me too much pressure. I didn’t help them do any housework, because I didn’t think it was important to do housework. On the other hand, I spent at least two hours playing computer games every day. But now I can get on well with my parents. I think we should often communicate with my parents. In our free time, we can do some housework with parents. We can also spend weekend with our parents. We can share our happiness and sadness with our parents. In this way, we can get on well with our parents. Best wishes to you.