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Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom(B卷提高篇)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元AB卷第二套

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Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom(B卷提高篇)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元AB卷第二套
Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom(B卷提高篇)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元AB卷第二套
Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom(B卷提高篇)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元AB卷第二套
Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom(B卷提高篇)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元AB卷第二套
Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom(B卷提高篇)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元AB卷第二套
Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom(B卷提高篇)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元AB卷第二套
Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom(B卷提高篇)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元AB卷第二套
Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom(B卷提高篇)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元AB卷第二套
Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom(B卷提高篇)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元AB卷第二套
Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom(B卷提高篇)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元AB卷第二套
Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom(B卷提高篇)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元AB卷第二套
Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom(B卷提高篇)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元AB卷第二套
Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom(B卷提高篇)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元AB卷第二套
Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom(B卷提高篇)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元AB卷第二套
Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom(B卷提高篇)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元AB卷第二套
Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom(B卷提高篇)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元AB卷第二套
Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom(B卷提高篇)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元AB卷第二套

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Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? B卷提高篇(解析版) 学校: _______________班级: _______________姓名: _______________考号: _______________ (考试时间:90分钟; 满分:100分) 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 Ⅰ.单项选择(15) 1. (山东临城实验学校月考试题) Would you please ______________ the children ______________ with snake? A. to ask; not to play B. ask; not to play C. to ask; not play D. ask; don’t play 【答案】B 【解析】考查表请求的固定句型及非谓语动词。句意:请你让孩子们不要玩蛇好吗?句型Would you please do…? 意为:请你做某事好吗?动词短语ask sb not to do意为:让某人不要做某事。根据句式及短语结构 可知,应选B。 2. —Could you please __________________ when you go out? It smells terrible in the room. —Of course, mum. I’ll do it right away. A. take out the rubbish B. sweep the floor C. fold the clothes D. make the bed 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:你出去的时候能把垃圾拿出去吗?房间里闻起来很难闻。——当 然可以。A. take out the rubbish倒垃圾;B. sweep the floor扫地;C. fold the clothes 叠衣服;D. make the bed 整理床铺。房间里难闻,是垃圾产生的味道,故答案为A。 3. —Excuse me, Can I__________________ your ruler? —Sorry, I can’t__________________ it to you. I am using it now. A. borrow; lend B. borrow; borrow C. lend; borrow D. lend; lend 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:——打扰一下,我能借一下你的尺子吗?——对不起,我不能把它借给你。 我现在正在使用它。borrow借入,常与介词from连用;lend借出,常与to连用。句型Can I ...?常用于请求 希望得到对方允许。根据句意可知, 问句是A向B“借入”尺子,需用borrow;答句是B“借出”尺子给 A,需用lend。故选A。4. (甘肃武威第五中学月考试题) Lucy would like to buy some__________________ , because she didn't have anything for breakfast this morning. A. medicine B. rubbish C. letters D. snacks 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:——露西想买些小吃,因为她今天早上没吃早饭。A. medicine药;B. rubbish垃圾,废物;C. letters字母;D. snacks零食。根据句意可知,应选择D。 5. — How can I get good grades in exams? — The __________________ careful you are, the __________________ mistakes you will make. A. more; fewer B. more; more C. much; fewer D. much; more 【答案】A 【解析】考查比较级的固定句型。句意:——我怎么做才能考试中取的好成绩?——你越小心,你犯的错 误就越少。careful形容词,仔细的,比较级为more careful;few形容词,很少的,比较级为fewer。 The+比较级....,the+比较级...,意为:越......越......。根据句意及常识可知,越仔细,错误就越少。故选择 A。 6. —It is sunny today. __________________ taking a walk with me? —That sounds interesting. A. Could you please B. Would you please C. Why not D. How about 【答案】D 【解析】句意:——今天天气晴朗,和我一起去散步怎么样?——听起来很有趣。Could/ Would you please do…?意为:请你做……好吗?please后跟动词原形;Why not+动词原形?意为:为何不做某事; How/What about doing sth.? 意为:做某事怎么样?根据句式结构可知,应选择D。 7. (甘肃武威第五中学月考试题) Mr. Wang did his best to make money __________________ have a better life. A. in order to B. in order that C. so that D. such that 【答案】A 【解析】考查固定短语。句意:王先生为了能过上更好的生活,尽最大的努力去赚钱。in order to后常接动 词原形,意为:为了......,表目的,have为动词原形。B、C、D后面只能接从句,故答案为A。 8. David, don't eat junk food. It's important to __________________ healthy habits in daily life. A. develop B. choose C. raise D. carry 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:戴维,不要吃垃圾食品。在日常生活中养成健康的习惯是很重要的。 A. develop发展,形成;B. choose 选择;C. raise筹集;D. carry搬运。根据句意可知,应选择A。 9. —Would you please provide us __________________ some information about the school sports meeting?—Sure. It's said that it will start __________________ the morning of September 20th. A. for; on B. with; on C. for; in D. with; in 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词短语及时间介词的运用。句意:——你能给我们提供一些学校运动会的信息吗?——当 然可以。据说它将在9月20日早晨开始。provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.给某人提供某物;具体到 某一天的早晨需用介词on,故选择B。 10. — I’m not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. —_____________________. I have to clean up my bedroom. A. So am I B. Neither am I C. Neither I am D. So I am 【答案】B 【解析】考查倒装句。句意:——明天下午我不打算去游泳。——我也不去,我得打扫我的卧室。上句为 否定句,下句表示也不,需用句式Neither+助动词+主语,意为:某某也不。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词 +主语:某某也如此;so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语,意为:某某确实如此,此结构中,上下句 主语需保持一致。根据句式结构及句意可知,应选B。 11. I'm sure there is no need ________________ you ________________ with such a young man. A. of; to talk B. of; talking C. for; talk D. for; to talk 【答案】D 【解析】考查there be的固定句式。句意:我认为你没有必要和这么年轻的人说话。句型there is no need for sb. to do sth.:对于某人没有必要做某事。结合句意和选项可知,应选D。 12. —Could you please ______________________? —Yes, here you are. A. pass me that pen B. pass that pen me C. pass me to that pen D. pass that pen to I 【答案】A 【解析】考查固定句式。句意:——你能把那支笔递给我吗?——好的,给你。pass及物动词,意为:传 递,后常接双宾语,构成动词短语:pass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb.意为:把某物传递给某人,to后跟代词的宾 格形式,故答案为A。 13. Susan's mother was very happy today, because Susan ____________ her little brother when she wasn't at home. A. agreed with B. depended on C. worked on D. took care of 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:苏珊的妈妈今天很高兴,因为当她不在家时苏珊照顾的她的小弟 弟。A. agreed with同意,赞同;B. depended on依靠,依赖,取决于;C. worked on操作,使用;D. took care of照顾。根据句意可知,应选D。14. (黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考试题) —It takes me half an hour ______________ playing the piano. How about you? —I usually spend 20 minutes __________________ it. A. practicing ; on B. to practice ; in C. to practice ; on 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:——每天花费我半小时的时间弹钢琴。你呢?——我通常花20分钟弹钢琴。 It takes sb. st/sm. to do sth.意为:花费某人时间或金钱做某事。Spend st./sm on/doing sth. 意为:做某事花费 了多少时间或金钱。根据句意和语境可知,应选择C。 15. (山东菏泽中考试题) —Sir, could you please put out your cigarette? This is a smoke-free(无烟的)school. —________________________. A. I’m sorry about this. B. Not at all. C. Sure. I’d love to. D. Never mind. 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际用语。句意:——先生,你能把烟灭了吗?这是一个无烟学校。——对此我很抱歉。 根据常识可知,对于做错的事情应该表示歉意。故选择A。 Ⅱ.完形填空(10) At the age of six, our kids began to help us with the housework. They helped (16) ______________ their pets and clean the house. Now my daughter Cindy can do many (17) ______________ of housework. Last week, she even helped me (18) ______________. We were happy because it was very delicious. I think doing housework is a good way for them to learn a lot of life skills (技能). I like getting kids to start doing housework early for a few (19) ______________. First, it is fun for kids to help. Kids like to (20) ______________ together with their parents. They don't want their parents to get everything ready for them. Sometimes they like to do things by themselves. It's a good idea to (21) ______________ them help you when you are busy. Second,it's never too (22) ______________ for them to learn some things. However, having kids do chores doesn't (23) ______________ taking away their play time. It's to let them feel the (24) ______________ of working together with family. (25) ______________, it works well. Now our children always help me with the housework and they feel happy about it. 16. A. look after B. look at C. get back D. worry about 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:他们帮助照顾他们的宠物并且打扫房子。A. look after照顾;B. look at 看;C. get back回来;D. worry about担心。根据our kids began to help us with the housework可知,这里指 照顾动物,故选A。 17. A. differences B. kinds C. ways D. boxes 【答案】B【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:现在我的女儿Cindy做许多种工作。A. differences不同;B. kinds种类;C. ways 方式;D. boxes盒子。根据语境可知,女儿可以做多种工作。故选B。 18. A. sweep the floor B. do the dishes C. do the cleaning D. cook dinner 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:上周她甚至帮我做饭。A. sweep the floor扫地;B. do the dishes做饭; C. do the cleaning打扫卫生;D. cook dinner做饭。根据We were happy because it was very delicious.可知,这 里指做饭。故选D。 19. A. words B. reasons C. lessons D. ideas 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:我喜欢让孩子们早做家务有几个原因。A. words单词; B. reasons原因; C. lessons 功课;D. ideas主意。根据First, it is fun for kids to help. Kids like to (20) ______________ together with their parents.可知,下面叙述的是让做家务的原因,故选B。 20. A. work B. play C. sit D. bring 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:孩子们喜欢和他们的父母劳动。A. work 工作;B. play玩;C. sit坐;D. bring带来。根据They don't want their parents to get everything ready for them. 可知,这里指帮助父母劳动, 故选A。 21. A. borrow B. let C. drive D. invite 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:当你忙的时候让他们帮助你是好主意。A. borrow借;B. let 让;C. drive 驾驶;D. invite邀请。动词短语let sb do sth.意为:让某人做某事。故选B。 22. A. early B. popular C. important D. easy 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:对于他们来说不是太早而学不会知识。A. early早的;B. popular受欢迎 的;C. important重要的;D. easy容易的。句型too...to太……而不能。根据句意可知,应选A。 23. A. raise B. teach C. mean D. think 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:让孩子们做家务并不意味着浪费他们玩的时间。A. raise提高;B. teach 教;C. mean 意味着;D. think认为。动词短语mean doing sth意为:意味着做某事。故选C。 24. A. sadness B. joy C. time D. team 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:让他们感觉和父母在一起劳动的快乐。A. sadness伤心;B. joy高兴;C.time时间;D. team队。根据Now our children always help me with the housework and they feel happy about it.可知,这里指和父母在一起劳动应该是高兴的,故选B。 25. A. Finally B. Hardly C. Firstly D. Lonely 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:最后,它也非常起作用。A. Finally 最后;B. Hardly几乎不;C. Firstly 首先;D. Lonely孤独的。根据前文叙述可知,此处指叙述的最后一条,需用Finally 最后。故选A。 Ⅲ.阅读理解(20) A(河北石家庄新世纪外国语学校期中试题) In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. They usually start to do this when they are ten years old. School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends. Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’t get much money. But that’s enough. Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog. When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals. Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first. 26. How do many children get pocket money in some Western countries? A. They ask their parents for it. B. They do part-time jobs. C. They do chores. D. They study hard. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money可 知,他们是通过做家务来得到零花钱。故选C。 27. When do many children usually begin to do chores in some Western countries? A. At the age of 15. B. At the age of 13. C. At the age of 10. D. At the age of 17. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段They usually start to do this when they are ten years old可知,在10岁的时 候。故选C。 28. Mary wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive. She may______________________. A. do the dishes B. feed the pet cat C. cook meals D. sweep the floor【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals可知,可以通过做饭来挣更多钱。故选C。 29. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Young kids do easy chores because they can get much money from their parents. B. School students often do chores on Saturdays and Sundays. C. If kids get older and want something more expensive, they have to work harder. D. Kids can learn how to cook with the help of their parents. 【答案】A 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’ t get much money可知,他们 不能挣到很多的钱,A选项“they can get much money”表述错误。根据第二段“They often do chores on weekends”周末做家务,B选项表述正确。根据第四段“When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder”年纪大了想要买更贵的 东西需要更努力工作,C选项表述正确。根据最后一段“how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first”父母可以帮助他们烹饪,D选项表述正确。故选A。 30. The passage mainly tells us how children in some Western countries ______________________. A. find jobs B. get pocket money C. study at school D. do chores 【答案】B 【解析】主旨大意题。这篇短文主要讲述了在西方国家的孩子们怎样挣零钱。故选B。 B Nobody likes to do chores, especially kids. How can you make your kids get into a good habit of doing their chores? Try making chores fun for them. Play some music. Music makes everything seem like a party, doesn’t it? Play your kids’ favorite music and let them dance around while they are doing their chores. Make it a treasure hunt (寻宝). It’s a good way when you would like them to clean the house. Let them know that you hide (隐藏) a $5 bill someplace. If they find it, they can keep it. Change often. If your kids keep doing the same chores for months, they may feel bored. Teaching them a new task (任务) is fun for both you and the kids. They will feel more grown up when they get a new task. Do it together. It’s never fun to be the only one working and watching everyone else relaxing. If everyone takes part in doing chores, you will finish them faster and have more fun.31. The article is for ______________________. A. schools B. teachers C. parents D. kids 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中How can you make your kids get into a good habit of doing their chores? Try making chores fun for them.(怎样才能让你的孩子养成做家务的好习惯呢? 试着让他们觉得做家务很有 趣。)可知,这是对父母们来说的,故选C。 32. There are______________________ pieces of advice in the article. A. three B. four C. five D. six 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中Play some music;Make it a treasure hunt (寻宝);Change often;Do it together.可知,应选B。 33. The writer thinks it’s better to ______________________ while asking kids to clean the house. A. play their favorite music B. hide something for them to find C. give them a new task D. do it together with them 【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中Music makes everything seem like a party, doesn’t it? Play your kids’ favorite music and let them dance around while they are doing their chores.(音乐让一切看起来都像是一场派对,不是 吗?播放孩子们最喜欢的音乐,让他们在做家务的时候跳舞)可知,应选A。 34. Kids may feel ______________________ if they keep on doing the same chores for months. A. tired B. fun C. interested D. bored 【答案】D 【解析】词义猜测题。根据文中If your kids keep doing the same chores for months, they may feel bored(如果 你的孩子连续几个月做同样的家务,他们可能会感到无聊)可知,孩子们总是做一件家务可能感到无聊。 故选D。 35. Which is the best title of the article? A. Doing chores is good for kids B. Help kids set a good habit C. Make chores fun for kids D. Everyone should do chores 【答案】C 【解析】标题归纳题。通读短文可知,文章主要讲述怎样使孩子们对做家务感兴趣。故选C。 Ⅳ. 补全对话(5) 从方框中选择恰当的向子补全对话,其中有两项多余。 A: Michael, tomorrow is your birthday. (36) _________________________________B: Really? Thank you, Mom. (37) _________________________________ A: Of course! But today we need to clean the house. B: OK. (38) _________________________________ A: Yes, that's right. Could you please help me clean the living room after you finish your homework? B: (39) _________________________________ A: And we don't have drinks. Could you please go to buy some? B: All right. But I don't have any money. (40) _________________________________ A: Yes, here you are. A. But I have to do my homework first. B. I can buy some drinks. C. We're going to have a birthday party for you. D. Yes, sure. E. You're welcome. F. Could you please give me some? G. Could I invite my classmates to my party? 36【答案】C 【解析】根据B的感谢Really? Thank you可知,妈妈打算为B庆祝生日,We're going to have a birthday party for you符合题意,故选C。 37【答案】G 【解析】根据答复Of course!可知,B提出请求,Could I invite my classmates to my party? 符合题意,故选 G。 38【答案】A 【解析】根据Could you please help me clean the living room after you finish your homework?可知,B想先做 作业。But I have to do my homework first.符合题意,故选A。 39【答案】D 【解析】根据Could you please help me clean the living room after you finish your homework? 可知,Yes, sure. 符合语境,故选D。 40【答案】F 【解析】根据Yes, here you are及But I don't have any money可知,B想给妈妈要钱。Could you please give me some?符合题意,故选F。 第II卷 非选择题 Ⅴ. 选词填空(10) 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。I work in a cleaning company. Usually people call us, and we (41) ________________ (provide) house cleaning service. One day, I got a call from a man named David. “I want to help an old man. He just had surgery(手术)and is still ill. Can I pay for it without letting him know? “he asked. David was a very kind man. He called us because he was (42) ________________ (worry) about his neighbor, Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith just came back from the hospital. His house was in a mess, but he couldn’t do any (43) ________________ (chore). Even (44) ________________ (sweep) the floor was difficult for him. He didn’t tell his children because he didn’t want them to waste their time taking care of him. David wanted to help Mr. Smith without bringing him any (45) ________________ (stress).And then we asked David what would happen if Mr. Smith would refuse (46) ________________ (let) us come into his house. “I have to at least try, and anyway, I really want to help him,” he said. (47) ________________ (luck),Mr. Smith let us in and our workers did a good job. Since we promised David not to tell his name, we (48) ________________ (tell) too much to Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith was touched by the gift from someone he didn’t know. Sometimes we don’t expect (49) ________________ (depend) on others, because we are afraid of letting them get into trouble. However, there is always someone who cares for you and tries his (50) ________________ (good) to help you. 41【答案】provide 【解析】句意:通常情况下,人们给我们打电话,我们提供房屋清洁服务。and连接并列结构,前后时态 需一致;we是复数人称,动词需用原形;根据句意和所给单词可知,应填provide。 42【答案】worried 【解析】句意:他打电话给我们是因为他担心他的邻居史密斯先生。be worried about为……而担心,固定 短语,应填worried。 43【答案】chores 【解析】句意:他的房子很乱,但他不能做任何家务。do some chores做些家务,否定句中some改any; 根据句意和所给单词提示可知,应填chores。 44【答案】sweeping 【解析】句意:甚至扫地对他来说也很困难。sweep the floor扫地,和Mr. Smith是主动关系,需用动名词 做主语,应填sweeping。 45【答案】stress 【解析】句意:大卫想帮助史密斯先生而不给他带来任何压力。any任何的,修饰复数名词或不可数名词; 应填stress。 46【答案】to let【解析】句意:然后我们问大卫如果史密斯先生不让我们进他的房子会怎么样。refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事; let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。根据句意和所给单词可知,应填to let。 47【答案】Luckily 【解析】句意:幸运的是,史密斯先生让我们进去了。根据句意和所给单词可知,应填Luckily。 48【答案】didn't tell 【解析】句意:既然我们答应大卫不告诉他的名字,我们就没有告诉史密斯先生太多。根据句意可知,句 子是since引导的原因状语从句,主句we promised David是一般过去时,从句也需用过去时态,应填didn't tell。 49【答案】to depend 【解析】句意:有时我们不指望依靠别人,因为我们害怕让他们陷入麻烦。expect to do sth期待做某事; depend on依赖。根据句意和所给单词提示可知,应填to depend。 50【答案】best 【解析】句意:然而,总会有人关心你,尽他最大的努力帮助你。try one’s best to do尽最大努力去做某事; 根据句意和所给单词可知,应填best。 Ⅵ. 英汉互译(10) 51. 孩子们学做家务是很重要的。 【答案】It’s important for children to learn to do chores. 52. 中国为其他国家提供了很多关于新冠病毒的有用信息。(COVID-19) 【答案】China provided other countries with much useful information about COVID-19. 53. 托尼没有必要加入英语社团。 【答案】There is no need for Tony to join the English club. 54. 当他听到这个消息时,他惊讶地看着我。 【答案】He looked at me in surprise when he heard the news. 55. 在我离开期间,你能帮我照看一下我的宠物吗? 【答案】Can you help me take care of my pet while I’m away? Ⅶ. 任务型阅读(10) Now more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to do housework, because their parents do almost everything for them at home. Mary is 14 years old. One day her parents went on a trip, so she was alone at home. At first she thought she would be happy because her parents were not in. She could do everything that she liked. But when it was six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt hungry. “Oh, it’s time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some meat and vegetables in the fridge (冰箱), but she didn’t know how to cook them. Atlast she could only go to a restaurant to eat. Many teenagers have the same problem as Mary. So I think they should learn some life skills (技能), like cooking, cleaning up their rooms or dressing themselves. They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents. 56. Why do more teenagers find life difficult without parents? 【答案】Because they don’t know how to do housework. 【解析】细节理解题。根据They don’t know how to do housework, because their parents do almost everything for them at home.可知,越来越多的青少年不知道如何做家务,所以他们发现没有父母时,生活很难。故答 案为Because they don’t know how to do housework. 57. Why can’t many Chinese teenagers live without their parents? 【答案】Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. 【解析】细节理解题。根据They don’t know how to do housework, because their parents do almost everything for them at home.可知,现在许多中国青少年的父母在家里为他们做一切事,因此他们没有父母就无法生活。 故答案为Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. 58. Where did Mary’s parents go? 【答案】Her parents went on a trip. 【解析】细节理解题。根据One day her parents went on a trip, so she was alone at home 可知,玛丽的父母去 旅行了,故答案为Her parents went on a trip. 59. Did Mary eat supper at home at last? 【答案】No, she didn’t. 【解析】细节理解题。根据At last she could only go to a restaurant to eat.可知,玛丽最后是去餐馆吃的饭, 所以在家没吃东西。故需用否定回答No, she didn’t. 60. What life skills should the teenagers learn? 【答案】细节理解题。Cooking, cleaning up their rooms or washing clothes. 【解析】根据So I think they should learn some life skills (技能), like cooking, cleaning up their rooms or washing clothes.可知,青少年应学会做饭,打扫房间和洗衣服这些生活技能,故答案为Cooking, cleaning up their rooms or washing clothes. Ⅷ.书面表达(20) 假设你是丽莎(Lisa),某英文报刊正在就Should Teenagers Help Their Parents with Housework?开展征文 活动。请你根据自己的体会,写一篇短文向该报社投稿。 写作要点: 1. What’s your opinion (观点) about it? 2. Why should teenagers help their parents with housework?3. What are the advantages (好处) of doing housework? 写作要求: 1. 语句通顺,符合逻辑,可适当发挥。 2. 不少于70词。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 【参考范文】 Dear Sir or Madam, I think that teenagers like me should help our parents with housework. First, doing housework makes us independent. We can’t depend on our parents all the time. So we should learn how to take care of ourselves now. Second, doing housework is a kind of physical exercise. It helps us stay healthy and strong. Third, since we live in a house with our parents, it’s fair for us to work together and make the house clean and comfortable. All in all, doing housework helps us to learn life skills and understand the idea of fairness. So I think teenagers should learn to enjoy doing it with our parents. Yours truly, Lisa