文档内容
Unit 10单元基础练习与测试
(满分100分)
I.根据汉语意思或首字母提示写出下列单词。(每小题1分，共计10分)
1. To my (羞愧), I never thanked him for his kindness.
2. The policeman is (搜索)the thief and he wants to find something.
3. My friends have left many soft and sweet (记忆）in my heart.
4. Mr Smith is sitting (在……其中) a group of children, telling the story.
5. You can see objects and paintings from different ____(世纪) in the Louvre Museum.
6. Black is the o ________ color of white.
7. Can you c ________ the number from 1 to 100?
8. Don’t eat too much s ________ food. It’s bad for your teeth.
9. Exercise is good for our body and m _________.
10. For c ________ reasons, Mr. Li left there without saying anything.
II.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词(每小题1分，共计10分)
11．你可以去庭院拍卖会买点便宜的东西。
You can go to a _______ _______ for cheap things.
12．我从我的卧室里清理出了一些旧东西。
I ________ ________ some old things from my bedroom.
13．说实话，我真不想去。
_______ _______ ________ , I really don't want to go.
14．按照计划，音乐会将在周二举行。
_________ ________ the plan, the concert will be held on Tuesday.
15．对于我来说，我喜欢这双鞋胜过那双。
_________ _________ me, I like this pair of shoes better than that pair.
16．快点儿！我们不能再等了。
Hurry up! We can ________ ________ wait.
17．你怎样处理这些钱？
What do you ________ ________ the money?
18．我不想放弃我的梦想。
I don't want to ________ ________ my dream.
19．老人们不愿意舍弃他们的旧东西。
Old people would not like to their old things.
20.彼得把南昌看作他的第二家乡，因为他在这儿已经 生活了十年。
Peter Nanchang his second hometown because he has lived here for
ten years.
III．单项选择。（每小题1分，共计10分）
21.There’s one taken by the River Seine these photos. Can you find it out?A. Except B. including C. between D. among
22. —Why do you like Jack?
—Because he is honest boy.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
23. In China it is a custom to give kids lucky money during the Spring Festival.
A. finally B. luckily C. simply D. especially
24. Bill Gates is really great. He has most of his money to charity.
A. given away B. handed out C. put up D. run out of
25. I have been collecting stamps I was nine years old.
A. before B. if C. since D. in
26. — have you stayed in this hotel?
—Not long, just this Monday.
A. How soon; from B. How long; since
C. How many days; for D. How often; on
27. —Why are you so quiet?
—I’m considering a new sweater.
A. buy B. bought C. buying D. to buy
28. It’s going to rain. Please _______ if you bring your umbrella.
A. work out B. put out C. give out D. check out
29.—Oh,it’s raining.We can’t go skating on the square.
—
A.How wonderful! B.What a shame! C.You’re welcome! D.Well done!
30..Mary，how long ________ you ________ this toy koala?
A．have；had B．did；buy C．have；bought D．do；buy
IV. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共计10分）
Mr. Smith is a successful man. He is very rich. He lives in a big city now. Last month he came
back to his hometown. 31 people knew him，because he left there when he was a child. And
when he stopped near a 32 house, he saw an old woman sitting in the sun enjoying herself. Her
33 were closed and she didn't notice there was a man looking at her carefully.
“Aunt,” Mr. Smith called out, “Aunt!”
The old woman didn’t believe her nephew (侄子) had come to see her. She was very glad and
excited. Tears (泪水) 34 her face. Thirty years! It was for thirty years that she hadn’t seen
him. As a 35 boy in the small village, he was always hungry and had little food to eat. So he
went to the city to find a 36 He didn’t come back after that. So he couldn’t see his parents
and his aunt 37 .
Mr. Smith had only a 38 holiday. He asked some neighbors to repair his aunt’s small old
house. He never forgot his teacher, Mr. Green, who often helped him 39 he got into trouble.
So he went to the school." 40 I see Mr. Green, sir?" he asked an old man at the school gate.
"Oh, sorry, you can’t,” answered the man.
“But why? What happened to him?”
“He died two years ago!”
Mr. Smith felt very sad when he heard the news. What a pity! He could never say thanks to Mr.
Green.
31. A. Many B. Lots of C. A few D. Few
32 A. small B. big C. nice D. beautiful
33. A. ears B. nostrils C. eyes D. hands
34. A. ran after B. ran down C. ran on D. ran away
35. A. twelve-year-old B. twelve-years-old C. twelve years old D. twelve year old
36. A. house B. car C. job D. school
37.A. any longer B. no longer C. not more D. no more
38 A. week B. week’s C. weeks D. weeks’
39. A. where B. how C. when D. which
40. A. Can B. Need C. Will D. Must
V. 阅读理解 （每小题2分，共计30分）
A
Bookstores are second homes for readers.Although many people can now buy books
online,many readers still like the feeling in bookstores.They can touch (触摸) the books and smell
the print.
In China,there are many special bookstores.Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24-
hour bookstore in Beijing at the beginning of April.Popular Holdings in Shanghai is a film-themed
bookstore.It has film books and posters.Eslite Bookstore in Taiwan often has activities like talks
with famous writers.
At the same time,bookstores outside China can be very colorful,too.Scarthin Books is a
small bookstore in the UK.It sells new and second-hand books.There are more than 100,000 books
lying on the shelves of the store’s 12 rooms.Bart’s Books in the US is a good place to enjoy the
sunshine(光)while reading books.It’s an outdoor bookstore.Bookshelves are on the street.
When the store is closed,people can still buy books.They just put money into the door’s coin
box.Where can you find a cafe,bar and bookstore in just one place?The answer is probably El
Pendulo in Mexico.Books line(形成行)the walls of the store.On the second floor,visitors can order
everyday meals in the cafe and drinks from the bar.In order to keep cool,there are green plants and
trees inside.Does it look like a park?
41. special bookstores inside China are mentioned (提到) in the passage.
A.2 B.3 C.5 D.6
42.Scarthin Books is .
A.a 24-hour bookstoreB.an outdoor bookstore
C.in the US
D.small
43.People can still buy books at when it’s closed.
A.Bart’s Books B.Popular Holding
C.Eslite Bookstore D.El Pendulo
44.Readers can at El Pendulo.
A.talk with famous writers B.order meals
C.enjoy the sunshine D.buy film posters
45.There are inside El Pendulo in order to keep cool.
A.12 rooms B.bookshelves
C.green plants and trees D.coin boxes
B
In life something strange is happening at times and it sounds surprising but it's true.
Nine years ago, Lin Xiaofen went to a hospital in Taipei after getting very sick.When she got
there, she went into a coma (昏迷) because of losing too much blood.Luckily, later she was saved
after receiving a lot of blood from a strange man.Weeks later, she got better and she has been
healthy since then.
After Lin left college, she had a good job and now she has a great boyfriend named Lian
Zhicheng.The other day, Lin shared her experience with her boyfriend.The man, who often
volunteers to donate blood, smiled and said, “Maybe it's my blood.”
Curiously(好奇地), Lin went back to check the records in the hospital.To her surprise, the
donor(献血者) who saved her nine years ago was really her boyfriend Lian.
When Lian knew the truth, he said with a smile, “Go to donate your blood now, because you
might have a chance to bring a girlfriend home.”
46.Why did Lin go into a coma nine years ago?
A．Because she had no food to eat.
B．Because she lost too much blood.
C．Because she lived in a bad environment.
D．Because she had a big fight with her boyfriend.
47.What does the underlined word “donate” mean in Chinese?
A．出售 B．购买 C．捐献 D．接受
48.Who went to the hospital to check the records?
A．Lin Xiaofen. B．Lian Zhicheng.
C．Lin and her boyfriend. D．Lin and her friends.
49.What do you think of Lian?
A．He is serious and brave. B．He is shy and handsome.C．He is brave and smart. D．He is kind and humorous.
50.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．Lin's school life in Taipei.
B．A great volunteer named Lian Zhicheng.
C．Donating blood can always bring a girlfriend to a man.
D．A surprising love story happened between Lin and Lian.
C
Here is the charity sales (义卖) for the poor African children.We will give away the money
we raise in the charity sales.Come and see our things.
I have some soft toys to sell.The teddy bear is my thirteenyearold birthday present.I have
had it for one year.It still looks very new.Its original price (原价) is $50.You only need to pay $15
for it now.Other toys are very new but cheap，too.
—Nancy
I have an MP3 player.I have had it for three months.It works very well now.It stays with me
whenever I feel upset.And I have downloaded (下载) some pop songs in it.I hope it can be with
you when you are not happy.It cost $220.Now，you can take it with $100.
—David
I want to sell some of my fictions.I began to buy fictions when I was thirteen years old.My
favorite fiction is Alice in Wonderland.I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this
fiction.Each fiction only costs $10.You can get the second at half price.
—Henry
51.Who may get the money raised from the charity sales?
A．A poor child in Africa.
B．A homeless man from America.
C．A disabled man in hospital.
D．A poor family with three children.
52.How old is Nancy?
A．12. B．13. C．14. D．15.
53.According to the passage，what may David do when he is unhappy?
A．Listen to music. B．Watch movies.
C．Read fictions. D．Play with toys.
54.How much will you pay if you buy two books from Henry?
A．$5. B．$10. C．$15. D．$20.
55.Which of the following is TRUE?A．You can get the teddy bear at half price.
B．There are many rock songs in David's MP3 player.
C．Henry learns a lot from Alice in Wonderland.
D．The four children sell different things.
VI．用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共计5分）
56. Mrs. Green has got some (scarf).
57．How can you expect your children to be _________(truth) when you tell lies?
58．Tina spent her_________ (child) with her grandparents.
59．Do you know Toyota is one of the largest car__________ (make) in Japan?
60．Why not consider ___________(visit) the Great Wall for your vacation?
VII.选择方框的词并用正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共计10分）
terrible, change, before, better, comfortable, imagine, easy, remember, quiet, car
I am a 13-year-old girl. As a citizen(居民) of Chongqing for nine years, I have seen many
great 61. take place here with my own eyes since I moved to this city in 2009.
I can still 62. going to and coming back from my kindergarten only two kilometers
away from home. We didn’t have a 63. at that time and every morning I had to get up,
wash my face and finish my breakfast all as quickly as possible. Why in such a hurry? Because I
had to catch a bus to my kindergarten 64. the rush-hour traffic!
Things have become much 65. now. The roads in the city are wide. New buses with
66. seats and air conditioners can be seen everywhere. So going to school by bus is not
a 67. experience anymore. We have moved into a bigger flat (公寓）on the 24th floor
of a building with lifts, so we can go up and down 68. On weekends we can drive our
own car along the highway to a 69. suburban(郊区的）home with a beautiful garden.
This is beyond what I could have70. several years ago.
VIII．.书面表达(共15分)不同的人有不同的爱好。有的人爱好集邮;有的人爱好养宠物;有
的人爱好运动;有的人爱好听音乐;有的人爱好看电影。请根据下面的表格提示,以“Different
people,different hobbies”为题写一篇短文。词数90左右。
Name Hobby How long More information
strong and
Joe swimming for seven years
healthy
collecting since he was over 500
Dennis
stamps eight stampswatching a good way to learn
Julia for four years
English movies English
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
答案与解析
I.根据汉语意思或首字母提示写出下列单词。(每小题1分，共计10分)
1. shame 2. searching 3. memories 4. among 5. centuries
6. opposite 7. count 8. sweet 9. memory 10. certain
II.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词(每小题1分，共计10分)
11. yard sale 12. cleared out 13. To be honest 14. According to 15. As for
16. no longer 17. deal with 18. give up 19. part with 20. regarded as
III．单项选择。（每小题1分，共计10分）
21. D【解析】句意:在这些照片中，有一张是在塞纳河边拍的。你能找出来吗？ except"除
了"；including"包括"；between"在（两者）之间"； among"在（三者或三者以上）之间"。
由these photos可知，照片应不少于三张，故选D。
22. B【解析】考查冠词用法。honest首字母h不发音, 所以其开头音素为元音音素, 因此用
不定冠词an修饰。
23. D 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。finally最后地，luckily幸运地，simply仅仅，especially
尤其，特别是。根据句意可知“在中国，尤其是春节期间给孩子红包成为一个传统了。”
24. A【解析】考查固定词组。句意：比尔·盖茨确实很伟大。他把他的大部分钱捐给了慈善
机构。give away“捐赠”，故选A。
25.C【解析】考查连词的用法。before意为“在……之前”；if意为“如果”；since意为
“自从”，常用于现在完成时中。根据句意：我自从九岁的时候就开始收集邮票了。故选
C。
26. B【解析】考查动词时态。由问句的时态和答语“不是太长，只是从本周一开始。”可
知问句用how long引导，since后跟过去的时间用于完成时，故答案为B项。
27. C【解析】考查非谓语动词。consider doing sth. “考虑做某事”。故选C。
28. D【解析】work out意为“算出”；put out意为“扑灭”；give out意为“分发”；check out意为“查看；检查”。由“要下雨了”可知此处是请对方“检查”一下是否
带着伞，故选D。
29. B 【解析】A项意为“太好了!”,B项意为“太遗憾了!”,C项意为“不客气!”,D项意为
“做得好!”。由语境可知,“我们不能去广场滑冰了”,对方应表示遗憾。故选B。
30. A buy为非延续性动词，不能和how long 连用，因此替换为have
IV. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共计30分）
31.D【解析】 根据 because he left there when he was a child 可知此处指几乎没人认识他了。
故选D项。
32.A 【解析】根据下文第四段中的“He asked some neighbors to repair his aunt’s small old
house.”可知此处指一所小房子。故选A项。
33.C 【解析】根据 she didn’t notice there was a man looking at her carefully 可知此处指老妇
人的眼睛是闭着的。故选C项。
34.B【解析】句意为：泪水从她的脸上流下来。run after意为“追赶”；run down...意为
“从……流下”；run on意为"持续(超出预定的时间)"；run away意为"跑开;逃跑"。结合语
境可知应选B项。
35.A【解析】 twelve-year-old意为“十二岁的”是复合形容词，修饰空后的名词 boy,符合
语境。故选A项。
36.C【解析】根据上文提到他在小村庄里吃不饱可推知此处指他去城市找工作。故选C项。
37. A 【解析】根据空前的couldn't可知此处应用any longer。not... any longer意为“不再”，
故选A项。
38.B【解析】根据不定冠词a可排除C项和D项；表示“一周的假期”应用 a week’s
holiday。故选 B 项。
39.C【解析】句意为：他从未忘记当他陷入困境时经常帮助他的格林老师，结合语境可知
此处应用when引导时间状语从句。故选C项.
40.A【解析】根据下文中的you can’t可知此处为Can引导的一般疑问句，故选A项。
V. 阅读理解 （每小题2分，共计30分）
A
41. B 【解析】细节理解题。文章第二段主要
介绍了中国的三家特殊的书店： Sanlian Taofen Bookstore , Popular Holdings , Eslite
Bookstore 。故选B
42. D 【解析】细节理解题。由文章第三段中“ Scarthin Books is a smal bookstore in the UK
”可知， Scarthin Books 是英国的一家小型书店。故选 D 。
43. A 【解析】细节理解题。由文章第三段中“ When the store is closed , people can still buy
books .”可知，在 Bart ’ s Books 关门之后顾客仍然能够买到他们需要的书籍，故选 A 。
44. B 【解析】细节理解题。由文章第三段中“... visitors can order everyday meals in the cafe
and drinks from the bar ”可知选 B 。45.C【解析】细节理解题。由文章第三段中“ In order to keep cool , there are green plants
and trees inside .”可知选 C 。
B
46.B 【解析】根据 When she got there , she went into a coma （昏迷） because of losing too
much blood ．可知答案。
47．C【解析】根据 T he man , who often volumteers to donate blood , smiled and said ,“
Maybe it ＇ s my blood .”可知 donate 在此意为“捐献”。
48．A【解析】根据 Curiously （好奇地）, Lin went back to check the records in the
hospital . Toher surprise , the donor （献血者） who saved her mine years ago was really her
boyfriend Lian ，可知答案。
49．D【解析】根据 When Lian kmew the truth , he said with a smile ,“ Go to domate your
blood now , because you might have a chance to bring a girlfriend
home ,”可推知答案。
50．D【解析】根据 When Lian knew the truth , he said with a smile ,“ Go to donate your blood
now , because you might have a chance to bring a girlfriend
home ,”可推知答案。
C
文章大意：这篇应用文主要讲了三位学生搞的一次慈善义卖。
51.A【解析】细节理解题。由短文第一段第一句话“ Here are the charity sales （义卖）
for the poor African children .可知，这是一场为非洲贫困儿童搞的一次慈善义卖。
52.C【解析】细节理解题。由第一栏中的第二句话和第三句话可知，这只泰迪熊是自己 13
岁的生日礼物，自己保存了一年，故 Nancy 现在是14岁。
53. A 【解析】细节理解题。由第二栏中的第三、四句话“ It works very well now , It stays
with me whenever I feel upset .”可知， David 不高兴的时候会用MP3听音乐。
54.C【解析】细节理解题。由第三栏的最后两句话“ Each fiction only costs $10. You can get
the second at half price .”可知，每个版本第一本10美元，第二本半价，可知买两本的话应
该是15美元。
55.C【解析】推理判断题。由第三栏中的“ I believe anyone like me wil learn a lot from this
fiction .”可知， C 项正确。
A
VI．用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共计5分）
56. scarves 57. truthful 58. childhood 59. makers 60. visiting
VII.选择方框的词并用正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共计10分）
61. changes 62. remember 63. car 64. before 65. better
66. comfortable 67. terrible 68. easily 69. quiet 70. imagined
VIII．书面表达(共15分)
Different people,different hobbiesDifferent people have different hobbies.I have three friends.They are Joe,Dennis and
Julia.Joe likes swimming.He has swum for seven years.He thinks it makes him strong and
healthy.Dennis enjoys collecting stamps.He has collected stamps since he was eight years old,and
now he has over 500 stamps from different countries.Julia is interested in watching English
movies.She has watched English movies for four years.She said watching English movies helps
her learn English well.She thinks it is a good way to learn English.
