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Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your
parents？
班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
（测试时间：90分钟 总分：120分）
听力部分（共20分）
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共 5小题，每小题1分，
满分5分）
( )1．A．It is just so-so. B．I agree with you. C．That must be fun.
【答案】B
【听力】
Playing computer games too much is bad for our health.
( )2．A．Yes, sure. B．You are welcome. C．Feel free.
【答案】A
【听力】
Could you please turn down the music, sir?
( )3．A．It’s boring. B．It is good for her. C．No, she shouldn’t.
【答案】B
【听力】
Why should the girl take a piano lesson?
( )4．A．They are good for us. B．I do them every day.C．Yes, please.
【答案】A
【听力】
What do you think of after-school activities?
( )5．A．Yes, I do. B．That sounds great! C．You are so clever.
【答案】B
【听力】
Why don’t you talk with your best friend?
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6．What does the boy’s mother want him to do first?
A．Watch TV. B．Do homework. C．Clean the room.
【答案】B
【听力】
M：Mom, could I watch TV now?
W：No, you can’t. You have to do your homework first.( )7．What does the boy have to do first?
A．Watch a cartoon. B．Finish his homework. C．Clean his room.
【答案】B
【听力】
M：Can I watch cartoons, Mom?
W：I’m afraid not. You can’t watch them until you finish your homework.
M：OK, mom.
( )8．When will the man use the bike?
A．This afternoon. B．This evening. C．Tomorrow morning.
【答案】A
【听力】
M：Could I borrow your bike? Mine is lost.
W：Certainly. When will you use it?
M：This afternoon.
( )9．Who was the first in the running competition?
A．Mary. B．Ann. C．Kate.
【答案】B
【听力】
W：Kate did quite well in the running competition, but Mary did better than Kate.
M：I agree with you. But Ann ran a little faster than Mary.
( )10．What does the boy have to do first?
A．Clean his room. B．Finish his homework. C．Watch cartoons.
【答案】B
【听力】
M：Can I watch cartoons, Mom?
W：I’m afraid not. You can’t watch it until you finish your homework.
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．Mr. Green is a _________.
A．doctor B．driver C．teacher
( )12．Gina says that students should _________ on weekends.
A．do some chores B．play games with friends C．find part-time jobs
( )13．Bill thinks that students should _________ on weekends.
A．relax themselves B．learn something C．take part in some school activities
( )14．_________ thinks students should do their homework on weekends.
A．Mr. Green B．Mike C．Alice
( )15．_________ students give their advice on how to spend the weekends.A．Four B．Five C．Six
【答案】11．C 12．A 13．A 14．C 15．B
【听力】
Mr. Green is asking his students how they should spend their weekends. Some students are giving their
answers.
Gina says students should help parents do some chores at home. Alice tells her class that as students, study
comes first, so they should do their homework and learn something on weekends. But Bill doesn’t agree.
He says students should relax on weekends. They should go out to play games with their friends. However,
Mike says that students should find part-time jobs to make some money. Finally, Kate says students should
take part in some school activities.
笔试部分（100分）
一、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )16．It’s ________ unusual day. Everyone will remember it forever.
A．/ B．a C．the D．an
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：这是不寻常的一天。每个人都会永远记住它。
考查冠词。/零冠词，即不用冠词；a一，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；the这，定冠词；an一，后
接以元音音素开头的单词。根据“Everyone will remember it forever”可知，这是不寻常的一天，此
处表泛指“一”，故应用不定冠词a或an，排除选项A和C。“unusual”以元音音素开头，故应用
冠词an。故选D。
( )17．Mr. Black was talking ________ the phone with his son’s teacher.
A．by B．on C．in D．of
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：布莱克先生正在和他儿子的老师通电话。
考查介词辨析。by通过；on在……上；in在……里；of……的。根据“Mr. Black was talking ... the
phone with his son’s teacher.”可知，此处表示布莱克先生在跟他儿子的老师打电话；on the phone“在
打电话”，固定短语。故选B。
( )18．Mr. Wang often ________ useful advice ________ us in his math class.
A．offers; to B．offer; with C．provides; with D．provide; to
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：王老师经常在他的数学课上给我们提供有用的建议。
考查offer和provide的用法。offer“主动提供”，常用结构：offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.“把某物提供
给某人”；provide“提供”，常用结构：provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.“向某人提供某物”。
而主语Mr. Wang为第三人称单数，故选A。( )19．I really don’t know________.
A．what should I do B．what to do C．how to do D．how should I do it
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：我的确不知道做什么。
考查特殊疑问词+动词不定式。根据“I really don’t know”可知，缺少know的宾语，A选项语序不
符合；C选项do缺少宾语；D选项语序不符合。故选B。
( )20．I couldn’t understand the teacher’s words ______, so he gave me a ______ explanation again.
A．clear; clear B．clearly; clearly C．clear; clearly D．clearly; clear
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：我听不懂老师的话，所以他又给了我一个清楚的解释。
考查形容词和副词的用法。 clear清晰的，形容词； clearly清晰地，副词。根据“understand the
teacher's words”可知，副词修饰动词；再者根据“explanation”可知，形容词修饰名词。故选D。
( )21．________ my opinion, we should ride bikes to go there.
A．On B．At C．In D．Under
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：在我看来，我们应该骑自行车去那里。
考查介词辨析。on在……上；at在；in在……里；under在……下面。in one’s opinion“在某人看
来”，故选C。
( )22．Tom is too busy. Let me go ___________.
A．instead B．beside C．always D．yet
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：汤姆太忙了。让我代替他去吧。
考查副词辨析。instead代替；beside旁边；always总是；yet还。根据“Tom is too busy.”可知，汤
姆很忙，所以推断我代替他去吧。故选A。
( )23．________ of them speaks English. You must speak Chinese.
A．Either B．Neither C．Each D．One
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：他们俩都不讲英语。你必须说中文。
考查代词辨析。either（两者中的）任意一个；neither两者都不；each每个；one一个。根据“You
must speak Chinese.”可知，他们都说中文，也就是说他们俩都不说英语，“neither”符合题意。故选
B。
( )24．— Remember ________the windows when you leave.— I remember ________ them just now.
A．to close；closing B．to close；to close C．closing；to close D．closing；closing
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——你离开的时候记得要关窗。——我记得刚刚关了窗户了。
考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth“记得要做某事”；remember doing sth“记得做过某事”。根据
第一个空后“...when you leave”可知，是提醒听话人记得去关窗，因此remember to do sth符合题意；
根据第二个空所在句子中“just now”可知，说话人记得刚才已经关了窗户了，因此remember doing
sth符合题意。故选A。
( )25．People often compare a teacher ________ a candle.
A．to B．into C．as D．with
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：人们经常把老师比作蜡烛。
考查介词辨析。to到；into进入；as作为；with和。根据“a teacher”和“a candle”可知，
compare...to...“把……比作……”符合语境，故选A。
( )26．—Why don’t you buy your mother some flowers?
—________. She will say it’s a waste of money.
A．It’s a good idea B．I guess I could C．I don’t think it’s good D．I totally
agree
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——你为什么不给你妈妈买些花呢？——我觉得这不好。她会说这是浪费钱。
考查交际用语。It’s a good idea这是个好主意；I guess I could我猜我可以；I don’t think it’s good我
觉得这不好；I totally agree我完全认同。根据“She will say it’s a waste of money.”可知这不是个好主
意，故选C。
( )27．The math problem is very hard. I can’t________. Could you help me?
A．work out it B．work it out C．cut out it D．cut it out
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：那道数学题很难。我不能把它解出来。你能帮我吗？
考查动词短语。work out it错误表达，代词应位于中间；work it out把它解出来；cut out it错误表达，
代词应位于中间；cut it out把它剪下来。根据“The math problem is very hard.”可知数学题很难，不
能把它解出来，应用动词短语work out，其为“动词+副词”型短语，代词作其宾语时应放在work
和out之间。故选B。
( )28．—________ my surprise, Sally didn’t pass the English exam.
—________ my opinion, she didn’t study well for the exam.A．In; At B．In; In C．To; At D．To; In
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——令我吃惊的是，莎莉没有通过英语考试。——在我看来，她没有为考试好好学习。
考查介词和介词短语。In在……里；At在；To向。这里是介词短语，to one’s surprise“令某人吃惊
的是”；in one’s opinion“在某人看来”。故选D。
( )29．WeChat’s development allows us ________ more chances to communicate with foreign friends.
A．to have B．having C．have D．has
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：微信的发展让我们有更多的机会与外国朋友交流。
考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。根据“allow us”可知动词短语allow sb to do sth表示“允许某人做
某事”，因此此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。
( )30．— What about going swimming with me this afternoon?
— ________, but I have a lot of homework to do.
A．I’d love to B．Yes, let’s go C．No, I won’t D．It doesn’t matter
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——今天下午你愿意和我一起去游泳吗？——我很愿意，但是我有很多作业要做。
考查情景交际。I’d love to我很愿意；Yes, let’s go是的，我们走吧；No, I won’t不，我不会；It
doesn’t matter没关系。根据“What about going swimming with me this afternoon?”可知，这是邀请别
人做某事，当对方接受邀请时常答：Yes，thanks。拒绝邀请时，也应委婉的说：I’d love to, but...(说
明原因)。结合“but I have a lot of homework to do.”可知，此处是委婉的拒绝，故选A。
二、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Whenever the exam season comes, stress may come along. Here are some ____31____ that have
helped me and my friends through this season.
When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow my neighbor’s
dog and ____32____ for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or
play ball games. Having some ____33____ drives away your stress easily most of the time.
And ____34____ you find music helpful, give it a go. Listening to your favorite songs will surely
make you ____35____. The best thing about this is that you don’t have to go ____36____ .
But if you are a book lover just like me, ____37____ a book you like for half an hour. Reading can
take you to places you’ve ____38____ been. Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your
stress in this world for a little bit.
For sure, there’s nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine. It can really keep
____39____ off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we ____40____ our good times or
something funny, and I’m feeling better before I know it.Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that
cannot be dealt with.
( )31．A．ways B．reasons C．habits D．results
( )32．A．walk B．jump C．stand D．sit
( )33．A．jokes B．sports C．tasks D．lessons
( )34．A．before B．until C．since D．if
( )35．A．funny B．friendly C．happy D．excited
( )36．A．somewhere B．everywhere C．anywhere D．nowhere
( )37．A．copy B．write C．print D．read
( )38．A．ever B．never C．often D．always
( )39．A．worry B．development C．surprise D．interest
( )40．A．think about B．talk about C．care about D．hear from
【答案】
31．A 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．C 36．C 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．B
【解析】本文给出了一些处理考试季焦虑的方法，如做运动、听音乐、读书及大笑。
31．句意为：这是一些帮助我和朋友们通过这考试季的方法。
way方法；reason原因；habit习惯；result结果。根据第二段至第五段可知，作者主要分享了一些
帮助自己和他朋友们度过考试季的方法。选A。
32．句意：我通常会借邻居的狗散步15分钟左右。
walk走；jump跳；stand站；sit坐。根据上句中的“I stop and take a walk”可知，此处表示散步，故
选A。
33．句意：大多数时候做一些体育锻炼很容易赶走压力。
jokes玩笑；sports运动；tasks任务；lessons课程。上文提到的散步、跑步和打球都属于运动范畴。
故选B。
34．句意：如果你觉得音乐有用，就试一下。
before在……之前；until直到……为止；since自从，既然；if如果。根据空后“you find music
helpful”以及“give it a go”可知，二者是假设关系。故选D。
35．句意：听你最喜欢的歌曲必定会使你高兴。
funny滑稽的；friendly友好的；happy高兴的；excited激动的。本句在解释说明find music helpful
的原因，根据常识可知，听你最喜欢的音乐定会使你开心，而其他三个选项均和缓解焦虑无关。故
选C。
36．句意：关于这个最好的事情是你不必去任何地方。
somewhere某地；everywhere每个地方；anywhere任何地方；nowhere没有地方。根据空前的
“don’t”可知，本句用anywhere，anywhere用于否定句。故选C。
37．句意：但是如果你是一个像我一样的书迷，读一本你喜欢的书半个小时。
copy复制；write写；print印刷；read读。根据下句“Reading can take you to places…”可知，本句
建议你去读书。故选D。38．句意：阅读能够带你去你从未去过的地方。
ever曾经；never从未；often经常；always总是。根据下句中的“a new world” 可知，阅读可以带
你去从未去过的新地方。故选B。
39．句意：它真的可以让你不再忧虑！
worry忧虑；development发展；surprise惊喜；interest兴趣。本文介绍的是应对stress(焦虑)的方法，
故此处应选其近义词worry(忧虑)。故选A。
40．句意：我经常打电话给我最好的朋友，我们谈论我们的美好时光或一些有趣的事情，在我意识
到之前，我感觉好多了。
think about考虑；talk about谈论；care about关心；hear from收到……的来信。由上文 “Very often
I call my best friend”可知，“我”和“我的朋友”在电话中谈论我们的美好时光和有趣的事情。故
选B。
三、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Here is www.fyv.com. You must meet with some unpleasant things in your life, and you don’t know how
to work them out. If so, you can click our website www.fyv.com. You can write them down. Let’s find the
solutions (解决办法), OK?
Problems Solutions
You could say politely, “Excuse me, could you
Some people always smoke in the public places.
please put out your cigarette?”
You should tell your parents about it, agree to
An “Internet friend” has asked if you would meet. meet in a public place, and you shouldn’t go
alone.
If I were you, I’d talk to your friend about the
A friend offers you a cigarette at a party.
dangers of smoking.
You could say politely, “Could you please keep
Some students talk loudly in the library.
quiet?”
Tell your parents that you need to relax after
My parents don’t allow me to go out to play, even at
studying for a long time or ask your teacher for
weekends. They hope I can stay at home and study.
help.
( )41．If some students talk loudly in the library, what should you do?
A．Tell them to keep quiet. B．Tell them to leave the library.
C．Tell them to talk aloud. D．Argue with them.
( )42．How many problems can you see on the website?
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
( )43．What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “unpleasant”?A．愉快的 B．不愉快的 C．乏味的 D．复杂的
( )44．Why do your parents ask you to stay at home even at weekends?
A．They hope I can study at home. B．They hope I can have a good rest.
C．They hope I can stay together with them. D．They hope I can look after my sister.
( )45．What should you do if an “Internet friend” has asked you to meet?
A．You should tell your parents about it. B．You should go alone.
C．You shouldn’t meet in a public place. D．You should invite him or her home.
【答案】41．A 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．A
【解析】本文讲述了如果生活中遇到不愉快的事情不知道该怎么办，可以访问www.fyv.com，文中
列举了网站上几个问题对应的解决办法。
41．细节理解题。根据Solutions中“You could say politely, ‘Could you please keep quiet?’ ”可知，你
应该让对方保持安静。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据表格Problems所列出的问题可知，文中共提到了五个问题。故选C。
43．词义猜测题。根据表格里出的Problems中的内容可猜测，上面提到的unpleasant things是指”
令人不舒服、令人不愉快的事情”，故unpleasant意为”令人不愉快的”。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据表格最后一行中“They hope I can stay at home and study.”可知，他们希望我
能在家学习。故选A。
45．细节理解题。根据表格中提到的“You should tell your parents about it, agree to meet in a public
place, and you shouldn’t go alone.”可知，你应该把这件事告诉你父母。故选A。
B
Dear Mom,
I don’t think you understand my life. You think I should be studying all the time. I know you want me
to find a good job when I grow up, but I would like to have a wonderful time, too. You never think about
fun things for me to do, like music and sports. Two days ago, when I was watching a football game on TV,
you asked me to stop and do my homework. After finishing my homework, I still wasn’t allowed to read
my football magazines. You said I had to go to bed early. That was bad enough, but yesterday was the worst
day. I bought some computer games, and put them in my bag so that you wouldn’t see them. I told you I
had to do my homework first. I knew it was wrong to tell a lie to you, but you told me that Dad would talk
to me later. Mom, I didn’t quite like what you did to me! I really love you, Mom, but I wish you could try
not to be so hard on me.
Love,
Zhang Ning
( )46．Zhang Ning’s mother wants him ________ when he grows up.
A．to be a teacher B．to find a good job
C．to work in a big city D．to become a football star
( )47．________ is Zhang Ning’s favorite sport.
A．Football B．Volleyball C．Basketball D．Baseball( )48．Zhang Ning is asked ________.
A．to watch TV B．to do sports
C．to play computer games D．to study all the time
( )49．Why did Zhang Ning put computer games in the bag? Because ________.
A．he didn’t like them B．he had played them many times
C．he wouldn’t like his mother to find them D．there was something wrong with them
( )50．We know from the letter that ________.
A．Zhang Ning lives a very happy life B．Zhang Ning hates his mother
C．Zhang Ning wishes to study all the time D．Zhang Ning’s parents are very hard on him
【答案】46．B 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．D
【解析】本文为张宁写给妈妈的信，信中抱怨了父母总要求他学习而根本不理解他的想法。
46．细节理解题。根据“I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up”可知，张宁的妈妈想
要他长大后能找到一份好工作。故选B。
47．推理判断题。根据“Two days ago, when I was watching a football game on TV, you asked me to
stop and do my homework. After finishing my homework, I still wasn’t allowed to read my football
magazines.”可知，两天前，当他在电视上看足球比赛时，妈妈让他停下来做作业。做完家庭作业后，
他仍然不能看足球杂志。文中两次提到football，可推测他最喜欢的运动是足球。故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据“You think I should be studying all the time.”可知，张宁的妈妈总是要求他学
习。故选D。
49．细节理解题。根据“I bought some computer games, and put them in my bag so that you wouldn’t
see them.”可知，他将游戏藏到书包里，是为了不被妈妈发现。故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据“I really love you, Mom, but I wish you could try not to be so hard on me.”可知，
张宁的父母对他过于严厉。故选D。
C
Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. Over your lifetime, they may
influence you more than anyone else you will meet. So if your mom loves to read, you just might grow up
carrying a book wherever you go, just as she does. But parents do a lot more than just pass on their hobbies.
Moms and Dads need to care for their kids the minute their kids are born. Most parents will do this as long
as they live.
Here are some ways you can stay close, get along well, and build a strong relationship（关系）with
your parents.
Spend time together. Instead of playing computer games or watching TV, ask your mom and dad to
play with you. Go outside together, or do some reading.
Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can brighten a parent’s day with a
hug（拥抱）, a card, or a joke. It’s also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked.
And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents will be so happy!
Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you makeyour parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you’re turning into a great kid. Why? Because it lets
them know they’re doing a good job.
( )51．Who may influence you more than anyone else you will meet according to the passage?
A．Teachers. B．Friends. C．Parents. D．Grandparents.
( )52．Which of the following can’t help you build a strong relationship with your parents?
A．Spending time together. B．Being kind.
C．Doing your best at whatever you do. D．Playing computer games or watching TV.
( )53．Your parents will be unhappy if you ________.
A．clean up your room without being asked B．fight with your brothers or sisters
C．try your best to do something D．give them a hug
( )54．The underlined part in the passage means “________”.
A．they make you become a good kid B．they work hard
C．they are perfect D．they do well in their office work
( )55．How many ways can you stay close, get along well, and build a strong relationship with your
parents?
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
【答案】51．C 52．D 53．B 54．A 55．B
【解析】本文介绍父亲和母亲是我们生命中非常重要的两个人物，为了和父母保持良好的关系，我
们可以多花时间和父母在一起，对父母友善并努力凡事都做到自己的最好。
51．细节理解题。根据“Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. Over your
lifetime, they may influence you more than anyone else you will meet.”可知，父母对我们的影响远大于
其他人，故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据文章第三到五自然段可知，文中没有给出打电脑游戏或看电视的建议，故选
D。
53．推理判断题。根据“And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents will be so
happy!”可知，如果不和兄弟姐妹打架，父母会很开心，反之，如果打架，那么父母就会不开心，
故选B。
54．词句猜测题。根据“It makes them happy to see how you’re turning into a great kid.”可知，父母很
开心看到孩子变得优秀，所以培养孩子就是他们的工作，如果孩子成长优秀，证明他们为人父母的
工作做的好，故选A。
55．细节理解题。根据文章第三到五自然段可知，文中共给出三条建议，分别是“Spend time
together. 共度时光”、“Be kind. 对人友善”和“Do your best at whatever you do. 做事尽力而为”，
故选B。
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
56．The government had ________ (communicate) with several countries.
【答案】communication
【解析】句意：政府已经和几个国家进行了沟通。此处应填名词，have communication with...“和……沟通”，
符合语境，故填communication。
57．Keep ________ (work) hard and you will succeed.
【答案】working
【解析】
句意：一直努力工作，你就能取得成功。keep doing sth.“一直做某事”，是固定搭配，空格处应填
work的动名词形式，即working，故填working。
58．My sister is afraid of ________ (stay) at home by herself at night.
【答案】staying
【解析】
句意：晚上我的妹妹害怕独自呆在家里。of为介词，后跟动名词，作其宾语，故填staying。
59．He worked out the problem by himself instead of ________ (copy) others’ answers.
【答案】copying
【解析】
句意：他自己解决了这个问题而不是抄别人的答案。instead of“代替，而不是”，后面加动名词。
copy“抄袭”，其动名词为copying。故填copying。
60．It’s crazy for mothers to keep on ________ (compare) their kids with others.
【答案】comparing
【解析】
句意：妈妈们总是拿孩子和别人做比较，这太疯狂了。空前面的on是介词，这里需用动名词，
compare意为“比较”，其动名词为comparing。故填comparing。
五、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
61．If you are feeling so tired, p________ a little sleep would help.
【答案】(p)erhaps
【解析】
句意：如果你感到累了，也许小睡一会儿会有帮助。分析句子结构，主句部分不缺重要成分，此处
可用副词修饰整个句子，首字母为p，可用副词perhaps表示“也许”小睡一会儿有帮助。故填
(p)erhaps。
62．The young girl sitting next to me on the plane is very n________. She hasn’t flown before.
【答案】(n)ervous
【解析】
句意：飞机上坐在我邻座的那个年轻女孩非常紧张。她之前没有乘坐过飞机。be动词is后接形容
词作表语。根据“She hasn’t flown before.”可知，她没有坐过飞机，所以非常紧张。“紧张的”用
形容词nervous，首字母为n。故填(n)ervous。
63．You will really get into trouble when you can’t e________ the whole thing clearly to the police.
【答案】(e)xplain
【解析】句意：当你不能向警察解释清楚整件事时，你真的会有麻烦。结合句子中的“to”及首字母可知，
这里用到短语explain sth to sb，且前有情态动词can’t，用动词原形。故填(e)xplain。
64．He would like to o________ us some help.
【答案】(o)ffer
【解析】
句意：他想给我们提供一些帮助。根据“...us some help.”以及首字母可知，offer“提供”符合语境，
且根据would like to do“想要做某事”可知，空处用动词原形，故填(o)ffer。
65．You have too much p_________, so you should do something to relax.
【答案】(p)ressure
【解析】
句意：你有很多的压力，所以你应该做些事情来放松一下。根据“so you should do something to
relax”和首字母p可知，你应该放松一下，因此表示你有很多的压力，pressure“压力”，是不可数名
词，形容词短语too much修饰名词，故填(p)ressure。
六、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
66．You should write him a letter. （对划线部分提问）
________ ________ ________ do?
【答案】What should I
【解析】
句意：你应该给他写一封信。画线部分是write him a letter给他写一封信，表示所做的事情，对做
的事情提问，应使用特殊疑问词what，后跟should开头的一般疑问句，第二人称you改为第一人称
I；句首首字母大写。故填What；should；I。
67．I think I can solve this problem.(改为同义句)
I think I can ________ ________ the problem.
【答案】work out
【解析】
句意：我认为我能解答这个问题。solve动词，表示“解答”，可用动词短词work out“算出”与之
互换，that（that被省略）引导的宾语从句，时态为一般现在时，can为情态动词，后接动词原形。
故填work；out。
68．Why don’t you ask your teacher for help?（改为同义句）
______ ______ask your teacher for help?
【答案】Why not
【解析】
句意：你为什么不向你的老师求助呢？题意：改为同义句。Why don’t you/we do sth.?=Why not do
sth.，这是向别人提出建议的一种句型。结合句意和提示可知答案是(1). Why (2). not。
69．He worked hard all day and all night so that he could be a successful man.（同义句）
He worked hard all day and all night __________ __________ __________ be a successful man.
【答案】in order to【解析】
句意：为了成为一个成功的人，他日夜努力工作。原句中so that是连词，意为“目的是为了”；in
order to表示“目的是为了”，后接动词原形，符合题意。故填in；order；to。
70．I’ll watch TV after I finish my lessons. （改为同义句）
I _________watch TV ________ I finish my lessons.
【答案】won’t until
【解析】
句意：我下课后要看电视。根据题意是改为同义句，not...until...“直到……才”。此处是在will后加
not；will not缩写成won’t；故填won’t；until。
七、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
A．Good idea!
B．A watch is too expensive.
C．I think the watch is beautiful.
D．She doesn’t like it at all.
E．She has no time to take care of it.
F．Why not send her some flowers?
G．You don’t need to buy anything for her.
A：Lily, what should I get for Ms. Zhang for the coming Teachers’ Day?
B：Your English teacher? ___71___
A：Flowers are not special enough.
B：Then you could get her a watch.
A：___72___ I do not have enough money for one.
B：I see. How about a pet dog?
A：No, Ms. Zhang is too busy. ___73___
B：Well, does she like a scarf (围巾)?
A：No! ___74___ And she never wears it.
B：OK. You should make her a thank-you card.
A：___75___ I’m sure she’ll like it.
【答案】71．F 72．B 73．E 74．D 75．A
【解析】
本文是A和B的对话。对话主要谈论了为即将到来的教师节给老师买什么礼物的事情。
71．根据答句的“Flowers are not special enough”可知，空缺处应该填的是和花相关的内容，选项
F“为什么不送她一些花呢”最符合语境，故选F。
72．根据“Then you could get her a watch”和空后的“I do not have enough money for one”可知，空缺
处应该填的是和买不起手表相关的内容，选项B“一块手表太贵了”最符合语境，故选B。73．根据“How about a pet dog?”和“No, Ms. Zhang is too busy”可知，空缺处应该填的是没时间照
顾狗，选项E“她没时间照顾它”最符合语境，故选E。
74．根据“does she like a scarf (围巾)?”和“And she never wears it”可知，空缺处应该填的她不喜欢
围巾，选项D“她不喜欢它”最符合语境，故选D。
75．根据“You should make her a thank-you card”和“I’m sure she’ll like it”可知，空缺处应该表赞同，
选项A“好主意”最符合语境，故选A。
八、书面表达。（10分）
76．某中学生英文报社开展了主题为“如何与父母和谐相处”的征文大赛。作为一名初中生，你一
定有自己的思想与辨别是非的能力，但你是否曾想过应该怎样和自己的父母相处呢？请以“How to
Get on Well with Our Parents?”为题写一篇短文参加此次征文大赛。
要点提示：
（1）与父母和谐相处很重要；
（2）与父母和谐相处的做法或建议；
①理解与尊重父母；
②多与父母交流。
③与父母和谐相处的感受。
要求：
（1）短文应紧扣要点，但不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，以使短文衔接、连贯；
（2）词数80-100。
How to Get on Well with Our Parents?
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
How to Get on Well with Our Parents?
It’s very important for us to get on well with our parents. But how can we get along well with our parents?
Here is some of my advice.
We should understand and respect our parents. Parents talk much because they care about us. We are
supposed to listen to them. When we want to tell them our opinions, we’d better be in a polite way. Weshould also talk with them about our happiness and tell them about our problems. When we are free, we’d
better help them do some things.
I get on well with my parents. I enjoy sharing everything with my parents. My parents are like my best
friends. They are proud when I do something well and they try their best to help me when I have trouble.
We love each other.
Let’s get on well with our parents because they are our parents.
