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Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm
came？
班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
（测试时间：90分钟 总分：120分）
听力部分（共20分）
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，
满分5分）
( )1．A．It doesn’t matter. B．Good idea. C．Of course.
【答案】C
【听力】
Can you help me with my English, Jenny?
( )2．A．Not at all. B．It doesn’t matter. C．You’re welcome.
【答案】B
【听力】
I’m afraid I may be a little late for the meeting this afternoon.
( )3．A．I’m in the library. B．I was in my house. C．You were at the bus stop.
【答案】B
【听力】
Where were you when the rainstorm came?
( )4．A．I was taking a shower.
B．He was helping his mom make dinner.
C．He is sleeping.
【答案】B
【听力】
What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily?
( )5．A．On April 4, 1968. B．For a week. C．In two days.
【答案】A
【听力】
When did the event happen?
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6．What kind of book was David reading last night?
A．A book about robots.B．A science fiction. C．A book about the UFO.
【答案】A【听力】
W：David, what were you doing when I phoned you last night?
M：I was reading a book about robots. It was interesting.
( )7．Why was Susan tired?
A．Because she went to bed late.
B．Because she repaired the radio.
C．Because she was looking for a radio.
【答案】A
【听力】
M：Hello, Susan. You look tired.
W：Yes, I went to bed too late last night. I was listening to music and forgot the time.
( )8．What was James doing when Gina called him?
A．He was playing outside.
B．He was cleaning his bike.
C．He was watering flowers.
【答案】C
【听力】
W：Hi, James. I called you just now, but there was no answer.
M：Oh, sorry, Gina. I was watering flowers in the garden.
( )9．Where is Alice these days?
A．In a supermarket. B．In a library. C．In a museum.
【答案】B
【听力】
M：Alice, what are you doing these days?
W：I’m volunteering in a library.
( ) 10．What does the woman mean?
A．She doesn’t have enough pens.
B．She will lend her pen to the man.
C．She herself has no more pens.
【答案】B
【听力】
M：I forgot to bring my pen.
W：That’s all right. I have enough for both of us.
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．Where did Grandpa work first after he left school?
A．In a bookstore. B．In a supermarket. C．In a post office.( )12．Why did Grandpa leave his first job?
A．He wanted a more exciting job.
B．He wanted to have a good rest.
C．He wanted to make more money.
( )13．How long did it take Grandpa to find a new job?
A．One week. B．Two months. C．Half a year.
( )14．What was the worst thing when Grandpa worked in the new company (公司)?
A．He had no holidays. B．He made no new friends. C．He made less money.
( )15．How old was Grandpa when he left the company?
A．25 years old. B．27 years old. C．29 years old.
【答案】11．C 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．B
【听力】
Yesterday my grandfather told me about his early days. When he left school, he found a job in a post office.
Soon he made more money than his friends because of his hard work. When he was 25 years old, Grandpa
wanted a more exciting job, so he left the post office. Two months later, he found a new job in a big
company. The new job made him move around and he was always in a car or on a train. The worst thing
was that he couldn’t make any new friends! Two years later he had to leave the company.
笔试部分（100分）
一、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )16．________, he remembered a certain man called his name on his way to work.
A．By the way B．All of a sudden C．Cut out D．Be careful
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：突然，他想起来一个男人在上班路上叫他的名字。
考查副词短语。By the way顺便一提；All of a sudden突然地；Cut out剪下；Be careful当心，小心
点。分析句子结构，此处可用副词或副词短语作状语，修饰整个句子。根据“he remembered a
certain man called his name on his way to work”可知他是突然想到一个男人叫他名字这件事。故选
B。
( )17．They will try their best in the Dragon Boat Racing ________ they may fail.
A．if B．although C．unless D．until
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：尽管可能会失败，他们仍会在龙舟赛中尽最大努力。
考查连词辨析。if如果；although尽管；unless除非；until直到……才。根据“They will try their
best in the Dragon Boat Racing”和“they may fail”可知前后存在转折关系。故选B。
( )18．Keep ________, and we should listen to the tape ________.A．silent；silently B．in silent；silently
C．in silence；in silence D．silently；silently
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：保持安静，我们应该安静地听录音带。
考查形容词作表语和副词修饰动词。silent安静的，形容词；silently安静地，副词；in silence安静
地，介词短语。keep为系动词，此处应用形容词silent作表语；listen为动词，应用副词silently修
饰动词。故选A。
( )19．Would you like to ________ us in our discussion?
A．take part in B．join C．attend D．join in
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：你愿意参加我们的讨论吗？
考查动词以及短语辨析。take part in参加（某种活动或比赛）；join参加（成为其中一员）；attend
出席；join in参加（某种活动或比赛）。根据“us in our discussion”可知，此处强调加入讨论中成为
其中一员，故选B。
( )20．While ________ in China, the young man picked up some Chinese.
A．staying B．stay C．stayed D．to stay
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：在中国逗留期间，这位年轻人学会了一些中文。
考查非谓语动词。根据语义可知，while doing sth“当做某事的时候”，是while sb. is/was doing sth
的省略形式，此处为分词结构作状语的用法，相当于While the young man was staying in China。故
选A。
( )21．Sometimes people can be too tired to ________.
A．fall asleep B．go to bed C．fall sleepy D．go to sleepy
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：有时人们会累得无法入睡。
考查动词短语。fall asleep入睡；go to sleep去睡觉；fall sleepy和go to sleepy都不符合英语表达习
惯。根据“Sometimes people can be too tired to”可知是指人们有时太累而不能入睡，故选A。
( )22．Did it snow ________ last night?
A．heavy B．heavily C．quick D．fast
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：昨晚雪下得很大吗？
考查副词修饰动词。heavy重的；heavily在很大程度上；quick快速的；fast快速的。snow为动词，应用副词修饰动词。snow heavily意为“雪下得很大”。故选B。
( )23．I was writing a letter ________ she was making a telephone call.
A．while B．when C．before D．after
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：我正在写信，而她正在打电话。
考查从属连词辨析。while当……时候；when当……时候；before在……之前；after在……之后。
根据“I was writing a letter…she was making a telephone call.”可知，两个动作是同时发生，且表示的
是两个同时进行的持续性动作，要用while。故选A。
( )24．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?
—Sorry. I ________ to my friend on the phone.
A．was talking B．talked C．am talking D．have talked
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——你听见刚才有人敲门吗? ——对不起，我没听见。我刚刚正在电话上和我的朋友交谈。
考查过去进行时。was talking用于过去进行时；talked用于一般过去时；am talking用于现在进行时；
have talked用于现在完成时。根据语境以及问句中的时间状语just now可知，答语中的动作表示
“过去正在打电话”，故用过去进行时。故选A。
( )25．My father was reading a newspaper while my mother ___________ dinner.
A．is cooking B．cooks C．was cooking D．cooked
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：我的爸爸正在读报纸的时候我妈妈正在做晚饭。
考查过去进行时。由“while”可知前后句子都应用进行时，根据“was reading”可知是过去进行时，
故第二空也应用过去进行时。故选C。
( )26．___________ I thought math was easy, but later on I found it hard to learn it well.
A．At first B．At last C．At once D．At times
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：起初我认为数学很容易，但后来我发现很难学好它。
考查介词短语。At first起初；At last最后；At once立即，马上；At times有时，间或。根据“later
on I found it hard to learn it well”可知，起初认为数学很容易。故选A。
( )27．—There was a ________ rain last night.
—Yes. And it was raining really ________ while I was doing my homework.
A．hardly; hardly B．heavy; heavy C．hard; hardly D．heavy; heavily
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——昨晚下了一场大雨。——是的。我在做作业的时候雨下得很大。
考查形容词和副词用法。hardly几乎不，副词；heavy重的，形容词；hard困难的，形容词；努力，
副词。第一空后rain“雨水”，是名词，应用形容词heavy修饰，表示“大雨”，排除AC选项；第
二空应用副词heavily修饰动词，表示“雨下得很大”。故选D。
( )28．___________ trees and ___________ windows were everywhere after the rainstorm.
A．Falling; breaking B．Fell; broke C．Fallen; broken D．Fall; breaked
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：暴雨过后，到处都是倒下的树木和破碎的窗户。
考查非谓语动词。分析题干可知，此处是指倒下的树木和破碎的窗户，结合选项可知，两空应用过
去分词作定语，表被动与完成，fallen意为“倒下的”，broken意为“破碎的”。故选C。
( )29．I ________ to bring my English book to school. I ________ it at home.
A．forgot; left B．forget; forgot C．left; left D．left; forgot
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：我忘了把我的英语书带到学校，我把它忘在家里了。
考查动词辨析。forget“忘记，遗忘”，后不接地点；leave“留下，丢下”，后接某地或某人。根据
“I ... to bring my English book to school.”可知，第一空指忘记带书了，用forget，forget to do sth.“忘
记要做某事”；再根据“I ... it at home.”可知，第二空表示把书留在了家里，用leave。故选A。
( )30．When the man downstairs knocked at the door, I ________ the housework.
A．do B．was doing C．am doing D．did
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：楼下的人敲门时，我正在做家务。
考查动词时态。when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句表示在过去某个时刻正在发
生的事情，用过去进行时was/were doing的结构，故选B。
二、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Everyone has his own dream. It can be a teacher, a doctor, an artist and so on. However, my sister’s
dream is to become a ___31___. I don’t know ___32___ she wants to be a farmer. She tells me that she
___33___ a book about some poor animals in danger last week in the library. Many kinds of birds have no
place to ___34___ food, so many of them die of it. And ___35___ she went to see our grandparents in
the countryside, she saw some birds dying of hunger. She said she would ___36___ forget it.
My sister hopes to be a farmer ___37___ many farms in the countryside. She thinks she will be able
to build bird nets for birds. Also, she can give them lots of ___38___ to eat. She will plant many
vegetables for birds. Then the birds will live a ___39___ life. That is her favorite dream. Now she is
studying hard to achieve her ____40____. I think I can do something to help her, too. Birds are also our
best friends.( )31．A．farmer B．worker C．driver D．doctor
( )32．A．what B．how C．why D．where
( )33．A．looked B．read C．saw D．watched
( )34．A．look after B．look for C．look like D．look out
( )35．A．before B．if C．after D．when
( )36．A．always B．often C．never D．sometimes
( )37．A．with B．of C．has D．about
( )38．A．drinks B．milk C．food D．coffee
( )39．A．difficult B．happy C．easy D．hard
( )40．A．story B．idea C．help D．dream
【答案】
31．A 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．D 36．C 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．D
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者妹妹的梦想是成为一个农民，短文详细地介绍了她为什么想成为农民
以及她将为实现梦想而努力学习。
31．句意：然而，我妹妹的梦想是成为一名农民。
farmer农民；worker工人；driver司机；doctor医生。根据下文“she wants to be a farmer”可知，作
者的妹妹想成为一个农民。故选A。
32．句意：我不知道她为什么想当农民。
what什么；how如何；why为什么；where在哪里。根据“I don’t know ... she wants to be a farmer.”
可知，作者不理解妹妹为什么想成为农民。故选C。
33．句意：她告诉我，她上周在图书馆读了一本关于一些可怜的濒危动物的书。
looked看；read读；saw看见；watched观看。根据“a book”可知，此处指读书，应用read。故选
B。
34．句意：许多种类的鸟类没有地方寻找食物，所以它们中的许多死了。
look after照顾；look for寻找；look like看起来像；look out注意，当心。根据“Many kinds of birds
have no place to ... food”可知，许多种类的鸟儿没地方觅食。故选B。
35．句意：当她去乡下看望我们的祖父母时，她看到一些鸟儿饿死了。
before在……之前；if如果；after在……之后；when当……时候。根据“she went to see our
grandparents in the countryside”可知，此处指当她去乡下看望爷爷奶奶时。故选D。
36．句意：她说她永远不会忘记。
always总是；often经常；never从不；sometimes有时。根据上文“she saw some birds dying of
hunger”可知，作者的妹妹永远无法忘记那一幕。故选C。
37．句意：我妹妹希望成为一个农民，在农村有许多农场。
with带有；of……的；has有；about关于。根据“My sister hopes to be a farmer ... many farms in the
countryside.”可知，作者的妹妹希望成为一个在农村拥有很多农场的农民；此处用with结构作后置
定语，修饰名词“farmer”。故选A。38．句意：此外，她可以给它们很多食物吃。
drinks饮料；milk牛奶；food食物；coffee咖啡。根据“she can give them lots of ... to eat”可知，此
处指给鸟儿吃许多食物。故选C。
39．句意：然后鸟儿们将过上幸福的生活。
difficult困难的；happy幸福的；easy容易的；hard困难的。根据上文“she will be able to build bird
nets for birds. Also, she can give them lots of ... to eat. She will plant many vegetables for birds.”可推知，
鸟儿们将过上幸福的生活。故选B。
40．句意：现在她正在努力学习以实现她的梦想。
story故事；idea主意；help帮助；dream梦想。根据“That is her favorite dream.”可知，此处指努力
学习以实现梦想。故选D。
三、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours.
After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and all was quiet.
Then the strong wind started blowing into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air
and some flew out of the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall.
When I came back into the house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the
window. Then I heard a loud crashing (碰撞的) sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to
find out what it was, a big tree had fallen down and broken the top of the back room.
( )41．The storm happened ________.
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon
C．while I was in the back room D．while I was in the garden
( )42．Before the storm came, the weather was ________.
A．cold B．cool C．hot D．warm
( )43．The storm went on for ________.
A．four hours B．more than three hours
C．less than three hours D．two hours
( )44．The wind blew some of the paper ________.
A．all over the floor B．out of the door
C．into the back room D．out of the open window
( )45．The top of the back room was broken because of ________.
A．the hot air B．the crashing sound C．the rain D．the fallen tree
【答案】41．B 42．C 43．B 44．D 45．D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者上周日看到了多年来最严重的风暴，详细地介绍
了自己的经历。
41．推理判断题。根据“After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and all was
quiet.”可知，午饭后，我去房间休息，可推测风暴是下午发生的。故选B。42．推理判断题。根据“The air was hot, and all was quiet.”可推测，当时天气热。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours.”可知，暴风雨持续了
三个多小时。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据“ Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the
open window.”可知，一些纸从开着的窗户飞了出去。故选D。
45．细节理解题。根据“..., a big tree had fallen down and broken the top of the back room.”可知，一棵
树倒了，把房顶砸破了。故选D。
B
It was raining heavily as I was walking up the hill towards the station at six o’clock on a Saturday
morning. At this early hour there wasn’t much traffic and there weren’t many people. Just as I was crossing
the road near the top of the hill, a car came around the corner. It was driving very fast. Suddenly it hit a
lamp post（路灯柱）and turned over.
I ran to the car to help the driver at once. He was badly hurt and there was a lot of blood on his face. A
young woman hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance（救护车）while I was taking care of
the driver. Many people came to see what happened. A policeman arrived a few minutes later and asked me
a lot of questions about the accident. After a while the ambulance arrived and the driver was sent to the
hospital.
On Monday morning I went to the hospital to see the man. The doctor told me that he was much
better, and he would leave the hospital after a few days’ rest.
( )46．Where did the accident happen?
A．Near the school. B．Near the top of the hill.
C．In the school. D．Near the hospital.
( )47．What happened to the driver?
A．He drove the car very well. B．His car hit a lamp post.
C．His car turned over. D．Both B andC．
( )48．Who hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance?
A．The writer. B．A policeman. C．Some people. D．A young woman.
( )49．What did the policeman do?
A．He took the driver away.
B．He sent the driver to the hospital.
C．He asked the writer a lot of questions about the accident.
D．He phoned for an ambulance.
( )50．Was the driver dead at last?
A．Yes, he wasn’t. B．No, he was. C．Yes, he was. D．No, he wasn’t.
【答案】46．B 47．D 48．D 49．C 50．D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了一个司机发生了严重的交通事故而后作者帮助他的故
事。46．细节理解题。根据“…the road near the top of the hill, a car came around the corner.”可知，正当我
在山顶附近过马路时，一辆汽车从拐角处开了过来，因此可知事故发生在山顶附近。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据 “It was traveling very fast. Suddenly it hit a lamp post(路灯柱) and turned
over.”可知，它开得很快，突然撞上了一盏灯路灯柱并翻车了。故选D。
48．细节理解题。根据“A young woman hurried into the station and phoned for anambulance(救护车）
while I took care of the driver.”可知，一个年轻女子急忙赶到车站，打电话叫救护车，而我在照顾司
机。故选D.
49．细节理解题。根据 “A policeman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lot of questions about
the accident.”可知，几分钟后一个警察来了，问了我很多关于事故的问题。故选C。
50．细节判断题。根据“The doctor told me that he was much better.and he would leave the hospital
after a few days’ rest.”可知，医生告诉我他好多了，休息几天就出院了，司机在医院好转了，并没有
死。故选D。
C
On a cold early morning, an old woman was carrying a big basket of cabbages in her hand to the
market. She hoped to sell them to the people from town.
The mountain road was narrow（窄的）and the old woman was walking carefully, because she did
not want to have an accident and lose her cabbages.
Suddenly she heard a loud bell, and a bicycle came round the corner. It passed her and went very fast
down the hill. The old woman had to jump to one side of the road so quickly that the basket of cabbages
nearly fell into the valley（山谷）.
She looked up and saw that a young boy was on the bicycle. He was riding on without even looking
round to see whether the old woman was all right.
The old woman began to shout, “Come back, young man! You dropped something!”
When he heard this, the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly that he nearly fell off. Then he turned and
began to push the bicycle back up to the hill. “What is it?” he asked. “What did I drop?”
“Little boy,” the old woman answered, “you dropped your manners.”
( )51．What was the old woman carrying?
A．A basket of eggs. B．A basket of pears.
C．A basket of potatoes. D．A basket of cabbages.
( )52．Why did the woman go to town?
A．Because she went to see her son. B．Because she went to sell her cabbages.
C．Because she went to buy cabbages. D．Because she went to buy a bicycle.
( )53．What was the mountain road like?
A．It was wide. B．It was narrow. C．It was long. D．It was untidy.
( )54．Which one is RIGHT according to the passage?
A．The boy stopped to buy some cabbages.
B．The boy stopped to take the old woman to town.C．The boy stopped to pick up the cabbages.
D．The boy stopped to ask the old woman what he dropped.
( )55．What did the boy drop?
A．He dropped his cabbages. B．He dropped his money.
C．He dropped his manners. D．He dropped his bicycle.
【答案】51．D 52．B 53．B 54．D 55．C
【解析】本文主要讲述了一个不礼貌的男孩在山路上骑自行车，突然从拐角处驶来，让同样在山路
上的老妇人不得不飞快地跳到路的一边，以至于一篮子卷心菜差点掉进山谷里的故事。
51．细节理解题。根据“an old woman was carrying a big basket of cabbages in her hand to the market.”
可知老妇人手里拿着一大篮子卷心菜。故选D。
52．细节理解题。根据“She hoped to sell them to the people from town.”可知是因为她要去市场卖白
菜。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据“The mountain road was narrow（窄的）”可知山路很窄，故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据“Come back, young man! You dropped something”以及“When he heard this,
the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly...What did I drop”可知男孩停下来问老妇人他掉了什么。故选
D。
55．细节理解题。根据“you dropped your manners”可知男孩把自己的礼貌掉了，故选C。
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
56．When the children were climbing the mountains, a snake ________ (sudden) appeared and scared
them.
【答案】suddenly
【解析】
句意：孩子们正在爬山时，一条蛇突然出现，吓坏了他们。appeared为动词，应用副词修饰。形容
词sudden的副词为suddenly。故填suddenly。
57．I happened ___________（meet）my old friend in the street yesterday.
【答案】to meet
【解析】
句意：昨天我碰巧在街上遇到我的老朋友。happen to do sth“碰巧做某事”。故填to meet。
58．My parents were completely _____ (shock).
【答案】shocked
【解析】
句意：我的父母被完全震惊了。此句是一般过去时态的被动语态，其构成为were/was+过去分词。
故填shocked。
59．Robert walked home in _____ (silent).
【答案】silence
【解析】
句意：罗伯特默默地走回家。in silence为固定词组，意思是“默默地”，故填silence。60．I will tell you the __________ (true) when you come to my office next time.
【答案】truth
【解析】
句意：下次你来我的办公室的时候，我会告诉你事实。true意为“真实的，真的”，是一个形容词。
空前是定冠词“the”，应修饰名词，故这里填名词形式truth“真相，事实”。故填truth。
五、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
61．Our team b___________ other teams in the football game yesterday.
【答案】(b)eat
【解析】
句意：我们队在昨天的足球赛中击败了其他队。根据“Our team ... other teams in the football game”
和首字母可知，此处指打败了其他队；beat“击败”，动词；由“yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去
时，动词要用过去式，beat的过去式为beat。故填(b)eat。
62．We all know that the sun r___________ in the east and sets in the west.
【答案】(r)ises
【解析】
句意：我们都知道太阳从东方升起，在西方落下。根据“the sun ... in the east and sets in the west”和
首字母可知，此处指太阳东升西落，rise“（太阳、月亮）升起”符合语境；再根据太阳东升西落是
客观事实可知，时态要用一般现在时；主语“the sun”为单数，故动词要用第三人称单数。故填
(r)ises。
63．The strong l________ from the car made his eyes uncomfortable.
【答案】(l)ight
【解析】
句意：汽车发出的强光使他的眼睛不舒服。根据首字母，结合“The strong...from the car”可知是指
汽车发出的强光，light“光”，不可数名词，故填(l)ight。
64．My father was very tired, and he fell a________ after dinner.
【答案】(a)sleep
【解析】
句意：我父亲很累，晚饭后就睡着了。根据“My father was very tired”及首字母可知，很累所以睡
着了，fall asleep“睡着”，故填(a)sleep。
65．The news was a shock, Robert and his friends were c_____ surprised to hear it.
【答案】(c)ompletely
【解析】
句意：这个消息令人震惊，罗伯特和他的朋友们听到这个消息感到非常惊讶。副词修饰动词，故答
案为(c)ompletely。
六、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
66．She was doing her homework at that time.（对画线部分提问）
________ was she ________ at that time?【答案】What doing
【解析】
句意：她当时正在做作业。画线部分是动作，对其提问用特殊疑问词what；另外本句是过去进行时：
was doing。所以第二空应用doing代替画线部分动作。故填What；doing。
67．He didn’t have dinner last night because he felt sick.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ he ________ dinner last night?
【答案】Why didn’t have
【解析】
句意：昨晚他没有吃晚饭，因为他感觉不舒服。划线部分“because he felt sick”表示原因，应用why
来提问，位于句首，首字母要大写。原句中的didn’t位于疑问词why后，后接动词原形have。故填
Why；didn’t；have。
68．Mary was sad. Why not do something to make her happier? (改为同义句)
Let’s do something to ________ Mary ________.
【答案】cheer up
【解析】
句意：玛丽很伤心，为什么不做点什么让她开心点呢？该句也可表达为“我们做点什么让玛丽高兴
起来吧”，cheer sb. up“使某人高兴/振奋起来”；“to”为不定式符号，后接动词原形。故填cheer；
up。
69．While it was raining, the plane landed.（同义句转换）
It was raining ________ the plane landed.
【答案】when
【解析】
句意：下雨时，飞机降落了。此处可以用when“当……时”引导时间状语从句，表示“当飞机降落
的时候，正在下雨”，故填when。
70．Tom did homework at home yesterday.（用at that time yesterday改写句子）
Tom ________ ________ homework at home at that time yesterday.
【答案】was doing
【解析】
句意：汤姆昨天在家做作业。根据“at that time yesterday”可知，改写的句子要用过去进行时，结构
是“was/were+现在分词”，主语是Tom，be动词用was，故填was；doing。
七、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）A．Who helped you to mend the kite?
B．What were you doing yesterday afternoon?
C．Who did you fly kites with?
D．Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong.
E．Were you very busy yesterday?
F．Where did you fly the kite?
G．Yes, we did. We played there for about three hours.
A：_____71_____
B：I was flying a kite.
A：_____72_____
B：By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there, too.
A：It blew yesterday, didn’t it?
B：______73______It was good weather for flying a kite.
A：_____74_____
B：Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.
A：Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?
B：_____75_____
【答案】71．B 72．F 73．D 74．C 75．G
【解析】
本文是一篇对话，主要是其中一人讲述了昨天下午放风筝的事情。
71．根据“ I was flying a kite.”可知此处是在询问对方做了什么。选项B“昨天下午你在干什么？”
符合语境，故选B。
72．根据“By the river”可知此处是在询问在哪里放风筝的。选项F“你在哪里放风筝？”符合语境，
故选F。
73．根据“ It blew yesterday, didn’t it?”可知此处是在回答关于风的事情。选项D“是的，但是风不
太大。”符合语境，故选D。
74．根据“ Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.”可知此
处是在询问和哪些人一起放风筝。选项C“你和谁一起放风筝？”符合语境，故选C。
75．根据“Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?”可知此处是在回答昨天玩的怎么样。选项G“是的，
我们玩的很开心。我们在那里玩了大约三个小时。”符合语境，故选G。
八、书面表达。（10分）
76．每个人都经历过令自己难忘的事情。那么，令你难忘的事情是什么呢？请根据下面的表格提示，
展开合理想象，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。
when I knew I won the first place in the speech contest about how to deal with
What the event was
the COVID-19When it happened 10：00 a.m., June 7th
What you were doing do homework
What your parents were
cleaning up the house
doing
Why this event was
first time
important
I will never forget the day when I knew
______________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
I will never forget the day when I knew I won the first place in the speech contest about how to deal with
the COVID-19. It happened at 10：00 a.m. on June 7th. I was doing homework in my room when the
phone rang suddenly. My parents were busy cleaning up the house at that time. The phone was from my
headteacher. She told me I won the first place in the contest. I was so excited that I couldn’t say a word.
The prize was very important to me because it was my first time to win a prize.
