文档内容
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
课时学习专练
Section A
基础知识巩固
一.根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. The Monkey King can't turn himself into a man unless he can hide his （尾巴）.
2. The hunter lifted up the gun and wanted to_________ （射击）the bear，but it ran away quickly.
3.The old man was in hospital for a long time, but he still looked_________（虚弱的）.
4.The little boy_________（隐藏）the broken bowl under the table because he didn't want his mother to find it.
5.Mom_________（提醒）me that I must take the medicine on time.
二.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
smile, couple, object, fit, silly
6.The music sounded beautiful so the baby stopped crying and_________.
7.How_________ you are! You always believe Mike's words. Everyone knows that Mike often tells lies.
8.The new_________ decided to go to Paris on vacation.
9.This T-shirt is too large for me, Mom. It doesn't_________ me at all.
10.These_________ are all old but they're useful.
三、单项选择
11.Santaishan Forest Park is________ beautiful that it has become a hot tourist attraction.
A. so B. very C. such D. quite
12.-What do you think of the movie Fanghua?
-It is moving and it________ my grandma the life in the countryside.
A. reminds; of B. lets; down C. wakes; up D. gives; out
13.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) ________ subway because I haven't taken it
before.
A. instead of B. in the face of C. along with D. across from
14.The Ant Forest(蚂蚁森林)of Alipay is helping to________ deserts________ forests by asking people to plant
online trees.
A. turn; on B. turn; into C. turn; off D. turn; down
15.My mother can't stop________ when she watches the funny soap opera.
A. laugh B. laughs C. laughing D. to laugh16.-Mary,I remember you________ several years ago.
-Yes, I________ for 3 years.
A. married; have married B. married; married
C. married; have been married D. have married; have been married
能力提升闯关
一、阅读理解
A long time ago, there lived a little princess named Nüwa who was the daughter of the Yan Emperor.
The little princess loved watching the sunrise. She once asked her father where the sun rose. Her father said it
was in the Eastern Sea and promised to take her there to see the sunrise on a boat, but he had been too busy to do
that.
One day, the little princess got a boat behind her father's back, sailing to the Eastern Sea. When she was away
from the beach, unfortunately, a strong wind rose and overthrew (推翻)her boat. She fell into the sea, being
drowned quickly. After her death, her spirit turned into a beautiful bird with a white beak( 鸟嘴)and red
claws(爪).Since it often stood on a tree, mourning(哀悼)Nüwa sadly in the sound “jingwei, jingwei”, people called
it “Jingwei”.
Jingwei hated the sea very much for taking Nüwa's life. In order to keep other people from falling into the sea,
the small bird decided to fill up the sea.
From then on, Jingwei flew to and fro(往返地,来回地)between the mountain and the Eastern Sea, carrying
little stones and dropping them into the sea. Surprised by its behavior, the sea said to Jingwei, “Stop doing that,
poor little bird. It is totally meaningless! You'll never fill me up."
Jingwei replied firmly,“ I'll never stop filling you up, even if it takes me thousands of years!”
The brave little bird kept carrying stones from the mountain to the Eastern Sea without taking a rest. Later on,
the idiom(习语)“The bird Jingwei trying to fill up the sea” is used widely.
1.What did Nüwa do one day?
A. She went to see the sunrise on a boat herself.
B. She borrowed a boat without telling her father.
C. She went to see the beautiful bird on the sea.
D. She turned herself into a beautiful bird.
2.What does the underlined word “drowned” mean in Paragraph 3?
A.拍打 B.淹死 C.挽救 D.掉进3.When did people begin to call Nüwa “Jingwei”?
A. When she was a little princess.
B. After her spirit turned into a beautiful bird.
C. When she decided to fill up the sea.
D. After she finished filling the sea up thousands of years later.
4.Why did the bird try its best to fill up the sea?
A. It would be easier for the bird to see the sunrise.
B. It hated the sea and didn't want to see it any more.
C. It wanted to protect more people from being killed.
D. It could finish it more easily than other animals.
5.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The importance of safety.
B. Keep trying even what we are doing is meaningless.
C. The spirit of bravery and never giving up.
D. How Nüwa turned into a bird.
二、语篇填空
Once upon a time, there was a man in a small town. He had two children, a boy and a girl. The boy was good-
looking, but the girl was not.
One day, they found a mirror for 6. ________ first time and saw what they looked like. The boy was very
happy and he said to his sister,“ How handsome I am! I look much nicer 7. ________ you!”
The girl was unhappy because 8. ________ those words. She gave him a hard push. "Go away!”she said.
Their father knew 9. ________ had happened. He went up to them and said to the boy, “You look good, but
being good is much 10. ________ important."
Then he said to the girl, “My dear, if you help everyone and be good to them, everyone will love you. It does
not matter that you are not as good-looking as your brother.”
Section B
基础学习精练
一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1.The man is s________ but he thinks he is clever.
2.If you c________ in the exam, you will be punished.
3. My uncle is my aunt's h________.4.She has a beautiful v________ and she sings very well.
5.It's b________ of the man to jump into the river and save the girl.
二、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词
6.The________ (丝绸)shirt is very comfortable and I'd like to buy it.
7.She spent the________ (全部的)evening finishing the task.
8.There is a big________ (石头)in the middle of the garden.
9.Who dropped the cup onto the________ (地面)?
10.The room is empty. There's nothing________ (在里面).
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
11.She came to the party wearing a lot of________ (gold).
12.It is________ (brave) of the firemen to put out the terrible forest fires. They are heroes.
13.The kind boy________ (lead) a blind man across the street just now.
14.It is reported that the number of working________ (wife)is becoming larger and larger.
15.If the golden sun should stop________ (shine) its light, just one smile from you would make my whole world
bright.
四、单项选择
16.We have too many lessons, and I have to study________.
A. the all day B. the whole day C. whole the day D. whole day
17.Betty has a beautiful________. She wants to be a singer in the future.
A. voice B. look C. noise D. sound
18.As a teacher, I really feel worried to see so many students________ glasses.
A. wearing B. dressing C. putting on D. being at
19.-The suggestion will certainly________ a quarrel. Would you think it over again?
-OK,I will.
A. depend on B. leave for C. give up D. lead to
20. The little boy is only three years old, but he can memorize about 50 poems. ________ talented boy he is!
A. How B. How a C. What a D. What
能力闯关培优
一、阅读理解
In the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC),there was a beautiful girl in the State of Yue. Her name was Xi
Shi. Xi Shi was the most beautiful girl in her village. There was an ugly girl called Dong Shi and she lived in the
village, too.Xi Shi was such a beautiful girl that many girls tried to imitate her. Some girls wore the same clothes as Xi
Shi did. Some girls had the same hairstyle as Xi Shi did. Dong Shi was one of the girls.
One day, Xi Shi walked in the street. She didn't feel well on the way. She had a pain in her chest(胸部). Then
she put her hand on her chest, knitted her brows(紧皱眉头)and walked slowly.
Dong Shi met Xi Shi in the street. She thought XiShi's actions made her look more beautiful. Then she
imitated Xi Shi's actions. She thought it could make her look as beautiful as Xi Shi. But she was wrong. In fact, her
actions made her uglier. People laughed at Dong Shi when they saw her.
1.The underlined word “imitate” means“________” in Chinese.
A.模仿 B.抵触 C.排斥 D.钦佩
2.What was the matter with Xi Shi when she walked in the street one day?
A. She had a headache. B. She had a pain in her chest.
C. She had a stomachache. D. She had a pain in her hand.
3. Dong Shi imitated Xi Shi's actions, and then she________.
A. looked more beautiful B. looked uglier.
C. was liked by more people D. felt happy and proud
4.What can we know from the text?
A. Xi Shi and Dong Shi came from different villages.
B. No girls wore the same clothes as Xi Shi did.
C. Dong Shi had the same illness as Xi Shi did.
D. Dong Shi was laughed at by people.
5.The passage may come from a book about________.
A. Chinese history B. love stories C. Chinese stories D. American history
二、完形填空
A long time ago, there lived a wise man named Zun-Nun in Egypt. A young man came to visit him and asked,“
Teacher, why do you dress in 6 a way? Nowadays it's necessary to dress neatly(整洁地),isn't it? Or how will
people know you're really a 7 and wise man?”
Zun-Nun smiled, took a ring from his finger and said, “Young friend, I'll answer your question, 8 first do
one thing for me. Take this ring to the market. Can you sell it for one chip of gold?”
When the young man looked at Zun-Nun's dirty ring, he thought to 9 ,“How will I sell it at that price?”
He 10 the ring to the vegetable, meat and fish traders and others in the market. But 11 was willing to
pay a chip of gold.
He returned and told this to Zun-Nun. Zun-Nun said, "Now go to the gold shop and show the ring to theowner. Don't give a(n) 12 ,just see how much he will pay.”
One hour 13 ,the young man was back. “Teacher, people in the market really didn't know the value of this
ring. The gold shop owner 14 me 1,000 chips of gold."
Zun-Nun smiled. “That's the answer to your question, my friend. Someone can't be valued only from his 15
.The ring was a gift from the emperor.” he said.
6.A.so B. such C .this D. that
7.A.special B. strange C. common D. stupid
8.A.until B. however C. though D. but
9.A.him B. it C. himself D. itself
10.A.gave B. showed C. sold D. provided
11.A.nobody B. neither C. anyone D. everyone
12.A.ring B. idea C. price D. reason
13.A.after B. before C. ago D. later
14.A.cost B. offered C. spent D. lent
15.A.words B. thoughts C. knowledge D. dress
素养拓展提升
一、配对阅读
1-5是对中国传统文化感兴趣的五名外国学生的描述,A-G是中国传统文化活动的简介,请为每名学生选
择一个合适的活动,其中有两项多余.
1. ________ Lisa becomes interested in traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to paint
bamboo in ink.
2. ________ Alan is from India. He is studying Chinese history. He has learned a lot about the four great
inventions of ancient China.
3. ________ Sam is an Australian boy living in Beijing. He takes great interest in traditional Chinese opera (a
musical play).He hopes to take a class of the local opera.
4. ________ Mary likes classic(经典的) Chinese works. She has read the one about the Monkey King since
she came to China.
5. ________ Susan loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to make a Chinese “Fu” to put up on her window
this Spring Festival.
A. In this weekend's story telling time, you'll hear plenty of stories about Chinese traditions, for example, why
people put up the Chinese “Fu” upside down on the door or window.
B. Beijing Opera is a form of traditional art in China. Our club is set up for fans and welcomes you to join us.We have invited some famous local actors to give acting classes.
C. Paper cutting sounds simple but is difficult to do. Bring red paper and learn the making of paper cutting.
You can take the work home you made in class.
D. We will hold a competition on the four great inventions of ancient China next month. The first round will
be a written test. The next round will be a short speech in Chinese.
E.A show of traditional Chinese ink paintings will be held in the Art Museum this weekend. Many works of
animals by famous artists will be on show.
F.A discussion will be held in our reading club this weekend. The topic is about Journey to the West, one of the
four great classic Chinese works.
G. Traditional Chinese painting is a form of fine arts in Chinese culture. In our training class, Mr. Sun will
teach you how to paint bamboo with brushes and ink step by step.
二、任务型阅读
Long ago, Mother Nature gave each tree a different purpose. However, she did not share her reasons with the
trees.
Fir Tree(杉树)had many tree friends. In summer, they watched Bird and Squirrel(松鼠) play in the field. The
autumn arrived. The leaves on other trees turned colourful. Fir Tree's leaves stayed green. Fir Tree told Mother
Nature that he wanted his leaves to change colours, too.
“Be patient,” Mother Nature said.“You will learn your purpose."
So Fir Tree waited. The temperature dropped. Bird flew south, and Squirrel was nowhere around. All the trees
lost their leaves except Fir Tree. Soon it snowed. Fir Tree cried,“ Why don't I change like my friends?”
“Be patient,” Mother Nature replied. “Soon you will get to know your purpose."
Just then, Squirrel appeared. She was cold. She asked if she could build a warm home in branches(树枝).Other
trees said no because they had no leaves. But Fir Tree said yes. Squirrel ran up Fir Tree's branches. Soon, she was
warm, comfortable and asleep.
Fir Tree was happy that his green leaves provided a warm home for animals in winter. He finally understood
his purpose.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题.
6.What did Fir Tree want to do in autumn?(不超过10个词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
7.Why did other trees say no to Squirrel?(不超过10个词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________8. What purpose did Fir Tree understand at last?(不超过15个词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
中考考点集合
考点1 联想串记:move/moved/moving
课文原句Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent another two gods to help take the mountains away.
1.后来我姐姐告诉我蛇能够感到东西在移动.
My sister told me later that snakes can
________ things________.
2.-Why are you so happy, Mr. Wu?
-Because the movie yesterday evening was so________ and it made me________.
A. moving; moving B. moving; moved C. moved; moving D. moved; moved
考点2 思维导图:remind的用法
课文原句This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.
3.Dale,please remind me________ the windows after school.
A. to closing B. closing C. close D. to close
考点3 联想:lf/unless/as long as 引导的条件状语从句
课文原句This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.
4.-I'm afraid we can't work out the math problem________ the teacher helps us.
-That's true. It's too difficult.
A. if B. unless C. because D. as soon as
5.We will make fewer mistakes________ we are careful enough.
A. as long as B. so that C. as far as D. even if
考点4 联想串记:neither/both/neither of/both of/neither
课文原句...neither of you are wrong.
6.Mary invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but________ of them came.
A. neither B. both C. all D. none
7.Randy wrote two novels. ________ of them were made into films. I've seen them.
A. None B. Both C. All D. Neither
考点5 过去分词短语作后置定语
课文原句In November 1979,pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey.
8.Smartphones________ by this company are getting more and more popular around the world.A. made B. making C. to make D. make
9.The little boy________ (call)Jack is very clever.
考点6 固定搭配:turn (...) into...
课文原句This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and
objects.
10.Ice will________ water when it is warm.
A. turn up B. turn into C. turn on D. turn off
11.After 20 years of hard work, people________ their hometown________ a modern city.
A. put; with B. turned; into C. changed; for D. grew; like
考点7 联想串记:can't/couldn't stop/help doing sth.
课文原句The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling when they got married.
12.When he heard the good news, he couldn't help________ (jump).
13.We couldn't help________ when we heard Tom's answer.
A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed
考点8 联想串记:marry(sb.);be/get married (to sb.)
课文原句The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling when they got married.
14.Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they________
A. got hurt B. got lost C. got married
单元综合训练
一、完形填空
One day, a woman bought a parrot from a pet store. However, the woman decided to 1 the parrot to the
store the next day.“This bird doesn't 2 .”she told the pet store owner. “Does he have a 3 ?” the owner asked.
“Parrots enjoy watching 4 in it.” So the woman bought one and left.
The next day, she came back, saying that the 5 still didn't say anything. “How about a ladder(梯子)?Parrots
love ladders,” the owner said. The woman bought a ladder and left.
But the next day, she was back a 6 time. “Does your parrot have a swing? No? Well, once he starts 7
,he'll talk a lot happily,” the owner said. The woman then bought a swing and left.
8 she walked into the store the next day, she began to cry and said 9 ,“The parrot died.” The pet store
owner was 10 what she said. “What? I'm sorry. Tell me, did he ever say anything?" he asked.“Yes, right before
he died," the woman answered,“ in a 11 voice, he asked me weakly,' Don't they sell any 12 at that pet
store?'"Sometimes we 13 what's really necessary in life. We sometimes have lots of things to do at once, but we
forget to deal with the most 14 things first. We have to remember to “ 15 the parrots” in our lives.
1.A.send B. return C. pass D. buy
2.A.eat B.fly C. talk D. sing
3.A.mirror B. photo C. screen D. book
4.A.himself B. herself C. itself D. themselves
5.A.dog B.cat C. bird D. rabbit
6.A.first B. second C. third D. fourth
7.A.exercising B. swinging C. playing D. sleeping
8.A.When B. If C. Because D. Although
9.A.sadly B. quickly C. clearly D. happily
10.A.worried about B. surprised at C. afraid of D. excited about
11.A.high B. loud C. low D. soft
12.A.food B. ladder C. mirror D. swing
13.A.remember B. forget C. take D. bring
14.A.difficult B. important C. expensive D. comfortable
15.A.keep B. watch C. feed D. buy
二、阅读理解
A
Long long ago, there was a beautiful little girl. She was alone because she had no family and no home. She
only had her clothes and some bread. But she was very kind.
A man asked her if she had something to eat. She gave him her bread. A child cried and told her that his head
was very cold. So she gave him her hat. Then, she met a child with no coat. She gave him her coat.
One day, in the cold dark forest, she met another child who asked for her dress. The little girl thought that it
was dark and nobody could see her, so she gave her dress away. At last, she had almost nothing: no family, nowhere
to live, nothing to eat and little to wear.
Suddenly, stars fell from the sky. These stars became pieces of money and a beautiful dress.
The little girl was rich for the rest of her life and she still helped the people in need with her money.
16.The beautiful little girl was________ because she had no family and no home.
A. lazy B. alone C. rich D. thin
17.When she met a child with no coat, she gave him her________.
A. bread B.hat C. coat D. money
18.________,she gave her dress away.
A. In an old house B. In the forest C. In the sky D. At home19. ________ fell from the sky and became pieces of money and a beautiful dress.
A. The hat B. The coat C. The bread D. The stars
20.The little girl was rich for the rest of her life because of her________.
A. kindness B. family C. beauty D. dress
B
A long time ago, there was an old man. He had two sons, Qing Shan and Hong Shan. The old man gave East
Mountain to Qing Shan and West Mountain to Hong Shan.
There were many trees in West Mountain. Hong Shan worked hard all day to cut down trees for firewood. Five
years later, there were not many trees in the mountain, so he started to plant crops(庄稼).Unluckily, a heavy rain
washed away all the crops. He had nothing to eat and had to go to his brother in East Mountain.
There were only a few trees in East Mountain at first, but Qing Shan had a plan. He first cut down the trees
with poor quality and then planted some trees. He planted crops and fed cows and horses, too. Five years later,
there were many trees, crops, cows, sheep and horses in the mountain. The heavy rain couldn't wash away the crops
because of the trees in the mountain.
Later people praised Qing Shan, saying,“ As long as the green mountains are there, there is no need to worry
about firewood."
21.Qing Shan and Hong Shan were given________ each.
A. a mountain B. many crops C. a few trees
22.Qing Shan and Hong Shan were both________ according to the passage.
A. hard-working B. intelligent C. lucky
23.Why did they have different endings when the heavy rain came?
A. Qing Shan didn't cut down any trees.
B. Hong Shan didn't think more about the future.
C. There were more trees in East Mountain at first.
24.The underlined word “quality” means” ________”according to the passage.
A.人品 B.数量 C.质量
25.The story teaches us a lesson that________.
A. where there is life, there is hope
B. planting trees is the most important
C. we shouldn't make changes for the future
三、补全对话
从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话,其中有两项多余.Lily: Cindy, do you like the story of Cinderella?
Cindy: Yes, I like it very much.
Lily:26. ________
Cindy: She is so beautiful and very kind to others. I like her very much.
Lily: I like her,too.27. ________
Cindy: She is too bad. She doesn't like Cinderella and asks her to do all the housework.
Lily:28. ________ She is really bad and her two daughters are as bad as her.
Cindy: Yes. They don't like Cinderella. They ask Cinderella to help them make dresses and cut Cinderella's dress up
with scissors.
Lily:29. ________
Cindy: What is it?
Lily:30. ________ I don't know why so many girls can't wear the lost crystal shoe.
Cindy: Don't be too serious. It's just a fairy tale.
A. What about her stepmother?
B.I agree with you.
C. But I have a question about the story.
D. It's about the crystal(水晶)shoe.
E. What do you think of Cinderella?
F. It sounds great.
G. What do you think of her stepsisters?
四、选词填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整.每空限填一词,每词限用
一次.
for lie work pick why notice use honest angry happy
Long time ago, there was a boy working for the king. He had a sister and she had been ill for a long time. He
always wanted to do something to make her happy.
One day, while he was 31. ________ in the garden, the boy saw some beautiful flowers. He thought flowers
could make his sister happy, so he 32. ________ one, took it home and gave it to his sister. His sister was very 33.
________ to get the flower. He did the same thing the next day, and the next, and the next...
A few days later, the king 34. ________ that there were fewer flowers in the garden. He was very 35.
________.He wanted to know who picked his flowers.
The boy thought 36. ________ a while and decided to tell the king the truth. He didn't want to tell 37.________.He said sorry to the king and explained 38. ________ he picked the flowers.
When the king knew the truth, he smiled and said, “I won't be angry with you because you are 39. ________
and you love your sister. I couldn't think of a better 40. ________ for my flowers."
From that day, the king picked two beautiful flowers every day, one for the boy's sister, and the other for the
queen.
五、书面表达
请你根据以下图片和所给提示词，用英文写一个《乌鸦喝水》（The Crow Drank the Water）的故事，
并用1-2句话谈谈故事给你的启示
Thirsty(口渴的) small an idea stones drop reach the water
A bottle of water have a nice
drink
要求:1.故事应包括所提供的信息，可适当拓展补充；
2.词数:80-120词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Long ago, there was a very clever crow. One day,
she_______________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
