文档内容
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
课时学习专练
Section A
基础知识巩固
一..根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.-Jim,the cat is lovely. I want to have it as a pet.
-But Mom doesn't a ______ us to keep animals at home.
2.There's something w ______ with my watch. Can you help to repair it?
3.-Where's our English teacher now?
-Hmm,1 g ______ she's in the sports club but I'm not sure.
4.-Mom,my little sister made my room in a mess.
-It's not a big d ______ . After all（毕竟），she is only three years old.
5. If you can＇t attend the meeting，I’ll go i ______ .
二.用所给词的适当形式填空
6. The young should do meaningful things instead of______ (play) with phones all day.
7.I know Alice's younger sister and I also know her______ (old)sister.
8.He's afraid of his father so there's no______ (communicate) between them.
9.I don't want to buy that pink dress. Firstly, it's expensive. _____ _ (second),it's too large for me.
10. We sat nearly, so 1 could see his face______ (clear).
三、单项选择
11.My parents don't allow us________ in the river because it's really dangerous.
A. swim B. to swim C. swimming D. swam
12.Actually,girls can be________ they want to be just like boys, whether it is a pilot or an astronaut.
A. wherever B. however C. whoever D. whatever
13.When we are having a test, we always________ the paper quickly first and then begin writing.
A. look after B. look through C. look up D. look out
14.The little boy is kind to________ her seat to an old man on the bus.
A. bring B. offer C. take D. lend
15.-I'm feeling very________ because the mid-term exam is coming.
-Please relax. I'm sure you will pass it.
A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. bored16.The maths problem is too hard for me to________. Who can help me with it?
A. find out B. put out C. work out D. look out
17.We should think more of others if we want to________ them.
A. hear from B. get on well with C. get ready for D. make use of
能力提升闯关
一、选词填空
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空.
social worker instead go wrong keep a secret because of wears a smile look through
be crazy about make a mistake tidy up
1.He was late for school________________ the heavy rain.
2.My friend Tom always________________ on his face and looks happy.
3.Edison didn't answer his questions. ________________ he asked him a lot of questions.
4.English helps build a bridge to the world. Let's________________ English.
5.Should I________________ my bedroom after getting up?
6.He________________ in the final exam and didn't get full marks.
7.You should________________ the following questions before listening.
8.He wants to be a________________ when he grows up.
9.Don't tell others. You must________________.
10.My mother likes to say "I told you so” when things________________.
二、阅读理解
I have a good friend. Her name is Judy. Though we often 11 with each other about little things, we are still
good friends. I want to tell you a story between us.
It was a(n) 12 day. I was running around doing what I needed to do. Then I stopped 13 I felt my cell
phone vibrating （震动）in my pocket. I 14 keep my phone on. In the event of an emergency（紧急情况），
my family and friends can get in touch with 1 5 .
It was an emergency. There was a 16 in my family. I couldn't move or think after receiving the call. I
excused myself from work early. I 1 7 to my apartment and didn't know what to do next. I wondered if I wanted
to call my friend, Judy. Death is a sensitive（敏感的）subject for some people. After thinking for a while, l
decided to call her. I 1 8 she wouldn't refuse to help me.
I was so 1 9 that I made the call. Without a second thought, she said,“ I'll be right over there.” When I saw
her, I was touched. Having my friend there, holding me in silence （沉默）， 2 0 the world to me． I was sograteful to my friend.
11.A.continue B. argue C. depend D. provide
12.A.usual B. proper C. exciting D. fair
13.A.but B. before C. because D. so
14.A.finally B. perhaps C. instead D. always
15.A.me B. you C. her D. them
16.A.cloud B. member C. deal D. death
17.A.compared B. dropped C. returned D. traveled
18.A.guessed B. explained C. advised D. disagreed
19.A.nervous B. glad C. angry D. clever
20.A.reached B. stood C. meant D. gave
Section B
基础知识巩固
一.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Dinner is ready．Please take your seats as______ (quick) as possible.
2. -Did you hear anything______ (usual) in the street?
-Sorry, I'm not sure. I was cleaning the room.
3.-What are you going to do next week?
-I'm going to enter for the singing______ (compete).
4. Tianwen-1 landed on Mars______ (success) on May 15,2021.
5.Zhong Nanshan and his team continued______ (work) although everyone worked for a long time and felt tired.
二.根据汉语提示完成句子
6.My younger brother tried to______（推动）the piano, but it was too heavy for him.
7.This painting is______（典型的） of his work.
8.We offer training to all______（成员）of the club.
9. Don＇t always______比较）yourself with others.
10. Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's______（发展）.
三、单项选择
11.-What was the________ of the car accident?
-The driver drove too fast so the car was out of control.
A. problem B. cause C. result D. purpose12. The heavy rain started yesterday afternoon and________ until this morning.
A. changed B. passed C. dropped D. continued
13. ________ she is very young, she can take good care of herself.
A. Since B. Unless C. If D. Although
14.The Chinese language has become a bridge to________ China________ the rest of the world.
A. connect; with B. translate; into C. compare; with D. separate; from
15.I think parents shouldn't put lots of________ on their children.
A. development B. pressure C. kindness D. independence
16. I don't know where she is. ________ she is at home.
A. So B. May C. But D. Perhaps
17.We don't understand the love of our parents________ we become parents ourselves one day.
A. until B. after C. when D. if
能力提升闯关
一、完形填空
Cindy and Anna were best friends. Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument,
but other days they just could not 1 on what to do.
One day they decided to play in the garden near their school. “Come on; let's play chess," Anna said.
“I don't want to play chess,” Cindy replied.
“We always do what you want to do, Cindy. It's my turn to make a 2 ," Anna said. She was getting a little
unhappy and 3 ,leaving Cindy alone.
Cindy was very angry. 4 she got home, she found she still had Anna's notebook in her schoolbag. “Well,
I'm not giving it back to her today. I'm too mad at her," Cindy thought.
The next day at school, their teacher Mrs. Stone 5 their notebooks. But Anna didn't have hers, and she
looked 6 .Cindy knew she should tell Mrs. Stone that she had the notebook, but she was 7 mad at Anna.
When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs. Stone the 8 .“Thank you for being 9 , Cindy. I'm
sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook,” said Mrs. Stone.
Later, Mrs. Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them. Mrs. Stone helped them 1 0 that it was
a good idea to take turns to decide the activity. They became best friends again.
1.A.agree B. live C. depend D. try
2.A.promise B. project C. decision D. dialogue
3.A.went over B. went on C. went by D. went away
4.A.Because B. After C. Unless D. If
5.A.gave away B. asked for C. handed in D. paid for6.A.worried B. normal C. proud D. relaxed
7.A.still B. never C. usually D. almost
8.A.chance B. method C. truth D. rule
9.A.patient B. honest C. active D. quiet
10.A.describe B. explain C. guess D. realize
二、阅读理解
You don't have to feel terrible all the time on school days. Your school days can be some of your happiest
times! Yes, it is possible, Let me tell you what you should do.
On every weekend, take a piece of paper and write down the title“ My Schedule（计划）”.Under it，you
write the days of the week. Next to the days you can write what you should do. You should give yourself enough
time for study and some time for activities you like to do.
In class, you have to listen to the teachers carefully. Also, try to answer the questions they ask in class and
talk about your ideas.
Try to make friends with your classmates. If they don't like to make friends with you, it's fine. Notice if there
is someone whom you feel you can be friends with.
If you want to do something or you feel bad these days, you can discuss it with the friend you trust. It is very
helpful to have a best friend who can reach for your hand and touch your heart.
Invite your friends to your home or ask them if they'd like to hang out with you. You can do homework with
them in the same time or place. You could give them ideas and they may have helpful thoughts that would help
both of you.
11. When does the writer advise students to write down the schedule?
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. D. On Sunday.
12.The schedule should be______ .
A. for study and activities
B. full of subjects
C. full of activities
D. made with your friends
13.What should you do in class?
A. Think about your ideas.
B. Try to answer the teachers' questions.
C. Help your classmate with his studies.
D. Discuss your problems with your friends quietly.14.What does the underlined word “helpful” mean in Chinese?
A.遥远的 B.有益的 C.真实的 D.无意义的
15.What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Study at School?
B. How to Make Friends?
C. How to Be Happy on School Days?
D. How to Get Good Grades?
素养拓展提升
一、语篇填空
阅读短文,根据首字母提示补全文中单词或用所给词的适当形式填空.
In a primary school, a teacher asked her students what they wished to become when they 1. ________ (grow)
up. There were several 2.a________ -a doctor, a teacher, a film-star and so on.
One of the students gave a strange answer. This child said, “I want to be a television!” The teacher asked the
child 3. w________ he had such a wish. He said, with his eyes full 4.o________ tears,“ There is no one at home to
watch me or care for me. Everyone sits around the television. If there is anything 5. w________ with the TV, they
will give great attention to it and fix(修理)it at once.”
The loving teacher met the child's mother and 6.t________ about this with her. The mother said, “my husband
is a very busy businessman. He never has time to look 7.a________ the child.” “But what about you?” the teacher
asked the mother. “What do you know about me? I'm the head of the women's club. I have so many meetings and 8.
________ (activity).”The teacher now understood why the child feel 9. ________ (lone) at home. “I think children
want their parents to spend 10. m________ time with them." said the teacher.
二、任务型阅读
根据短文内容,回答下列问题.
When a woman took the seat beside me on a plane, I felt uncomfortable. She had to lower herself slowly,
trying her best to fit into the small space.
“My name is Kelly. I'm from Canada. Where are you from?” She said as she waved to me. “China," I said as
I shook her hand reluctantly（不情愿地）.
Kelly kept talking to me. She was very thoughtful. When we were served drinks and meals, she made sure
that I had enough room in my seat.
“I don't want to make you uncomfortable with my elephant size!” she said kindly.As we talked, I was surprised by what she said. She had read many books and was very smart. I asked her if
she ever thought about losing some weight（减肥）.
“Aren’t you worried about the diseases that come with being overweight（超重）？”
“Not at all. I eat healthily and walk regularly,” she said. “I believe people get diseases because they worry
too much. But I never worry about my weight. I am free to be myself. As the saying goes: You're free only if you're
comfortable with who you are!”
I suddenly realized that Kelly was the most beautiful and cleverest woman I had ever met in my life.
11.Did the writer feel comfortable when Kelly took the seat beside her on a plane?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
12.Where did Kelly come from?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
13.What did the writer think of Kelly at last?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
14. Do you think making others happy is important? Why or why not?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
中考考点合集
考点1until, so that, although 引导的状语从句
课文原句① I did my homework until really late last night, so I didn't get enough sleep.
②Although she's wrong, it's not a big deal.
③ He should talk to his friend so that he can say he's sorry,
1.It was great in the end________ we had a terrible time at the beginning.
A. if B. unless C. when D. although
2.Max got lost and was trapped in the forest for ten hours________ a nearby farmer found him.
A. if B. since C. until D. after
3.Mr.Green speaks very loudly________ all the people can hear him clearly.
A. when B. so that C. because D. although
考点2 allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事
课文原句My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends.
4.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.
A. to visit B. visiting C. visit D. visits
5.Passengers are not allowed________ (eat)or drink when they take the underground.考点3 find sb. doing sth./find it+adj./n.to do sth.
课文原句I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.
6.The twins are so alike that even their father finds________ hard to tell them from each other.
A. it B. him C. them D. this
7.We find________ impossible for us________ a foreign language well in a short time.
A. one; learn B. it; to learn C. that; to learn D. this; learn
考点4 instead的用法;whatever的用法
课文原句Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.
8.-The young are always busy checking their mobile phones while getting together.
-So it is. They should put down phones and have more talks________.
A. still B. too C. either D. instead
9. ________ I do, I do it for you. Do not ever doubt that, my boy.
A. Whatever B. Wherever C. Whenever D. Whoever
单元综合训练
一、阅读理解
A
When you have a different opinion(观点) with your friend, what should you do? One of the ways is to talk to
your friend and tell him or her how you are feeling. It is always important to share your feelings with your friend.
However, as we grow older, our interests change and sometimes this means that a friendship may not be as
close as it was before. This also means that you may find a different group of friends to spend time with.
Then what should you do to keep friends? One useful thing is to tell them you like them. Smiling, talking to
them, and praising them are all the good ways. People usually like to make friends with the people who understand
and enjoy them.
It is also important to remember that you should always be yourself. Sometimes when you focus on “keeping
friends”: you might begin to do things or act in some ways that are not part of your personality. Moreover, if your
friend is unfriendly to you, you can be impolite to him. If friendship makes you become someone who you are not,
then it is not worth(值得)keeping.
1.When you have a different opinion with your friends, you should________.
A. go to your parents for help
B. tell them how you are feeling
C. keep away from them for daysD. keep quiet and have a good rest
2.People usually like to make friends with the people who________.
A. change our interests
B. find a different group of friends
C. smile and laugh at them
D. understand and enjoy them
3.It is good for keeping friends to________ according to the passage.
A. praise and enjoy your friends
B .tell your friends that you hate them
C. buy presents for them
D. seldom talk to them
4.The passage mainly tells us about________.
A. friendship B. feelings C. personalities D. kindness
5.We can probably know________ in the last paragraph.
A. we should be impolite to friends
B. it is important to have good personalities
C. we should change ourselves to make friends
D. people should not lose themselves to keep friendship
B
Do you always focus on studying and getting “A” grades in school? Most Chinese students work really hard.
But in the United States, you might be considered a bookworm(书呆子)if you cannot socialize(社交).Socializing is
as important as your grades. If you just study all the time and don't socialize, your life won't be complete. So, how
does one socialize with students in the US?
Lots of high schools often have soccer games during the autumn term. I didn't know anything about soccer, but
I joined some of the soccer games in order to have fun with my friends. I thought I could learn the rules from
others. However, to my surprise, some American students don't even know the rules but still go to the games in
order to socialize. They cheer for the soccer players and have fun together.
The other common way to socialize is to join after-school clubs. You can choose clubs that you are interested
in and make a lot of new friends. For example, one of my friends started a sketch(素描)club. I was interested, so I
joined the club. There I met lots of students who were also interested in sketching. We soon became fiends with
each other. Socializing is an important thing in the US. But grades are still important, too. A complete studentshould have the ability to balance his or her studying and socializing.
6.You might be considered________ if you cannot socialize in the United States.
A. a good student B. a bookworm C. a lazy student D. a hard-working student
7.When do lots of high schools have soccer games in the US?
A. During the autumn term.
B. During the summer term.
C. During the spring term.
D. During the winter term.
8.How many ways to socialize are mentioned in the passage?
A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two.
9.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Most Chinese students work really hard.
B. Not all American students who go to the soccer games know the rules.
C. The writer joined some of the soccer games in order to play soccer.
D. If you want to make lots of new friends, you can join clubs that you are interested in.
10.What is the best title of the passage?
A. How to make new friends.
B. Balance studying and socializing.
C. Socializing is not as important as your grades.
D. Socializing is the most important thing in the US.
二、完形填空
Do your parents make you do lots of after-school activities? My parents did. I used to listen to them. But now,
I decide to think for 11
My parents made me do a lot of after-school activities: taking guitar lessons, taking 12 class, playing
tennis and doing different kinds of other things. I didn't like many of them. I often asked my parents to stop 13
me.
This year, I will stop some activities. I decide to 14 the guitar because I don't like to play it at all. I think I
can learn English by myself at home, 15 I won't go to the English class any more.
My mother doesn't think that I get enough 16 .But I don't think so. I walk two miles to school every day. I
think that is 17 for me. So I don't want to play tennis.
One day, my mother 18 me to go to a swimming club, but I refused. She was 19 and said,“ The more
you study, the more skills you will have, and then the more independent you will be.” 20 she's right, but I reallydon't want to go. Dear friends, am I right? What will you do if you meet the situation?
11.A.herself B. themselves C. myself D. ourselves
12.A.Chinese B .English C. maths D. science
13.A.dropping B. offering C. beating D. pushing
14.A.give up B. make up C. take up D. set up
15.A.and B. so C. but D. or
16.A.exercise B. food C. sleep D. study
17.A.bad B. easy C. important D. enough
18.A.allowed B. hated C. asked D. helped
19.A.nervous B. excited C. angry D. glad
20.A.Instead B. Maybe C. However D. Anyway
三、语篇填空
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词使短文完整连贯.
Do you get along well with your parents? Are there any problems making your parents understand you?
Today, many parents put so much pressure on the children. For example, they often 21 their children go
to different kinds of after-school classes. If the children don't get good grades, they may get 22 .As teenagers,
what should you do?
Of course, your parents love you very much. Perhaps they grew up in a poor situation. They met so many
difficulties in 2 3 lives. So they want to give you the best. As a result, they try to push you so 2 4 .
You must be angry about all these. But you can't argue 25 your parents. Remember, solving the problem
is the most important thing. You should communicate with them. You should say,“ Mom, I love you and I want to
do the best. But 2 6 you did is not helping me out. 2 7 ,it makes me nervous. I also need to have more time to
relax and be a kid.” your patents your opinions, maybe they can understand you.
After 2 8 your patents your opinions , maybe they can understand you.
四、补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项多余.
A:You look sad. What's the matter?
B:29. ________
A:Can you tell me why?
B:My parents always want me to be No.1.
A:30. ________ Tell them life shouldn't just be about grades.
B:I don't want to talk with them.31. ________
A:Then try to write a letter to them.B:It's not easy.32. ________
A:And you can also ask our teachers for help.
B:Yes.33. ________
A:You're welcome.
A. I'm not good at writing letters.
B. How about saying sorry to them?
C. It's difficult to talk with them.
D.I am really stressed.
E. Thanks for your advice.
F. Why don't you talk with them?
五、书面表达
你将代表学校参加市中学生英语演讲比赛，演讲的题目是“Learning to Get Along with Our Parents”。
请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容要点如下：
现象 经常跟父母发火，甚至几天不讲话。
1．父母过分关注分数；
原因
2．我们···
措施 1．我们应该和父母沟通；
（不少于三点） 2．我们·····
3．我们··
要求：1．表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2．必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；
3．词数：80词左右（演讲稿的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good morning. Today my topic is "Learning to Get Along with Our Parents".
These days, most of us feel it is hard to get along with our parents.__________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all for my speech. Thank you!
