文档内容
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
课时复习专练
Section A
基础知识巩固
一.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.-What's the m_______ with you, Mike?
-I have a cold.
2. If you keep working for a long time, you should stop working and have a b_______ for a while.
3.I have a t_______, so I will go to see a dentist.
4. The nurse took my temperature and said I had a f_______.
5. My younger sister is old enough to dress. h _______ .
二.根据汉语提示完成句子
6.The giraffe has a long_______（脖子）.
7.Lisa had a_______（咳嗽）all night.
8. He didn't sleep well, so he had a_______（头痛） the next morning.
9.There's something wrong with my_______（胃）.
10.Mike had sore_______（咽喉）and I asked him to drink some hot water with honey.
三、单项选择
11.- ________?
-Maybe I have a fever.
A. What's the matter with you
B.Is there anything else
C. What can I do for you
D. How do you like it
12.I took the subway and________ at the downtown station.
A. turned off B. took off C. put off D. got off
13. I am hungry now. I came to school________ breakfast this morning.
A. at B. without C. for D. to
14. You can't taste Lu Xun's writing style until you read his works for________.
A. yourself B. myself C. himself D. itself15.Mr.White,could you give me some advice? I have________ in learning English.
A. way B. trouble C.fun D. help
16.It was________ for us to solve the math problem. Few of us could even understand it.
A. easy enough B. enough easy C. difficult enough D. enough difficult
17.My son________ in bed all the day and did nothing, but he________ to me about that.
A. lied; lied B. lay; lied C. lay; lay D. lied; lay
18.My cousin is________ heavy because he often eats________ fast food.
A. too much; too many B. too many; too much
C. much too; too much D. too much; much too
能力提升闯关
一、选词填空
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,每词限用一次.
get into, right away, get off, lie down, wait for
1. If you see a car accident, you should call the police_______.
2.Ben_______ trouble yesterday, so he asked his parents for help.
3. If you are tired, you can_______ and have a rest.
4.Please tell Lisa to_______ me at the bus station.
5.I want to go to the Bird＇s Nest（鸟巢）by bus，but I don't know where to _______ .
二、阅读理解
A few years ago, my young sons, Sam, Jerry and Alex, joined a bike competition in a town far from our home.
As their father was busy, l drove them to the competition.
We were quite new to the town and didn't know anyone there. But soon after arriving, one woman gave me a
chair. In the afternoon, we talked happily. Her name was Bev and she was there with her sons Jim and Carl.
Unluckily, in one of the last races, my youngest son, Alex，had an accident （事故）. He cried and cried，so
I ran to meet him. He badly broke his arm. Just before I decided to take Alex to hospital, I saw a familiar（熟悉
的）face. It was Bev.
Although I hardly still knew her, she could see I was scared by the accident and the worry of having two other
children to care in an unfamiliar town.
“You go with him to the hospital,” Bev said. “I'll take the other two home with my boys. Here is my phone
number. I live not far from the town hospital.”
Bev was an angel（天使）.I will never forget her kindness in taking two children off my hands so I could give
my injured（受伤的） child the best care.A friendship started that day and it is still growing now.
6.How did the writer and her sons go to the bike competition?
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car. D. By bike.
7.In the race, Alex injured his_______.
A. leg B. arm C. hand D. head
8.What do the underlined words “two other children" in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A. Sam and Jim. B. Jim and. Carl. C. Jerry and Carl. D. Sam and Jerry.
9. From the passage, we can know that Bev is_______.
A. kind B. shy C. serious D. creative
10.The writer writes this passage to_______.
A. ask Bev for help B. say sorry to Alex
C. tell a story about a bike competition D. show how she and Bev became friends
Section B
基础知识巩固
一.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Everyone was very surprised to learn about Yuan Longping's_______ (die).
2. The choice is important．You should think about it carefully before you make the final_______ (decide).
3.You should tell students the_______ (important) of learning Chinese.
4.Paul is good at climbing. He is a great _______ (climb).
5.Can you help me put these_______ (knife) on the table?
二.根据汉语提示完成句子
6.The little girl wants to be a_______（护士）when she grows up.
7.（镇江中考）At yesterday＇s meeting，I_______（控制）the speed of speaking and made myself heard
clearly.
8.He saved my life at the_______（风险）of losing his own.
9. His company is in a difficult_______（情况）and he needs help.
10.He lost a lot of_______（血）in the accident.
三、单项选择
11.Mike is used to________ to school now. He used to________ the bus to school before.
A. walking; take B. walk; taking C. walk; take D. walking ;taking
12.-Why don't you________ smoking? It is harmful.
-I tried many times, but it's really hard.A. ring up B. give up C. look up D. put up
13. Mrs Green has no time to help us, so we need to finish the work by________.
A. myself B. themselves C. herself D. ourselves
14.Nowadays people seem to realize the________ of balance of diet.
A. hobby B. importance C. interest D. secret
15.The oil on the earth will________ one day. We should make good use of it.
A. work out B. give out C. run out D. find out
16.-Must I join the art club or dance club, mum?
-No, you needn't. You are old enough to make your own________.
A. time B. feelings C. pleasure D. decision
17.I write down these words________ I can remember them better.
A. in order to B. so that C. so as to D. such that
18.He didn't go to the cinema not________ the bad weather, but________ he didn't like that film.
A. because; because B. because of; because of
C. because; because of D. because of; because
能力提升闯关
一、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空.
health say have get keep habit risk should because at
Health is very important to us. To keep 1. ________,we need some knowledge. Firstly, pay attention to the
diet. We should eat lots of fruit and vegetables. As the 2. ________ goes, “An apple a day 3. ________ the doctor
away."
So, fruit is good for health. Don't 4. ________ lots of food that has too much fat, such as butter. Then we should eat
sweets in proper quantities, 5. ________ too much sugar is bad for us. Don't drink too much coffee, either.
Secondly, exercise is a good way to help us keep from 6. ________ fat. People who do running regularly are
usually healthier than those who don't. Finally, have a good living 7. ________.We should sleep for about eight
hours 8. ________ night, and never work too late. Overwork and lack of sleep will increase the 9. ________ of
getting ill. These are the things we 10. ________ pay attention to in order to have a strong body.
二、阅读理解
Flu easily spreads from one person to another. If you are weak, you probably catch flu easily. Do you know how
you can avoid flu? Here are some suggestions. Keep in good health
You can eat everything you want but make sure that your diet is healthy. The healthier you are, the better it isfor you to avoid any type of illness around. Most doctors think drinking lots of fresh fruit juice and
water is helpful to avoid flu.
Stay away from people with flu
If a member of the family or a friend has flu, stay away from him/her until he/she is well. Flu is very
communicable. If you stay with the person with flu, you can catch flu easily. Wear a mask（口罩）and avoid using
things that the person with flu is using.
Exercise
Exercising will make you stronger, which means a stronger immune system（免疫系统），too. Exercise
often so that your body will keep healthy. It doesn't matter what kind of exercise it is.
Be happy
Happy people are healthy people. Their life isn't stressed out, so they may be safe from illness. If you are
unhappy, you will easily get sick. Avoiding flu is easy. Just boost（增强） your immune system and it will take
care of the rest.
11.How many suggestions of avoiding flu are talked about in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four C. Five. D. Six.
12. The underlined word “ communicable” means “_______”.
A.无效的 B.致命的 C.传染的 D.交流的
13. What should we do to stay away from people with flu?
A. Exercise often. B. Eat junk food. C. Wear a mask. D. Take some medicine.
14.What are the uses of exercise according to this passage?
A. It makes you happy.
B. It can help you eat healthy food.
C. It can help you have a stronger immune system.
D. Exercise is communicable.
15. What's the best title of this passage?
A. How to avoid flu?
B. How to keep in good health?
C. How to exercise?
D. The meaning of flu.素养拓展提升
一、口语应用。
A:Hey,Bill. 1
B:My back hurts.
A: 2
B:No,I didn't.
A: 3
B:I practiced riding my bike.
A: 4
B:About two hours.
A:I see. You just strained your muscles（拉伤肌肉）.
B:Really? What should I do?
A: 5
B:OK.Thanks.
A. Did you move anything heavy yesterday?
B. Lie down and relax for two hours, and you will feel better.
C. Well, what did you do yesterday?
D. What's the matter?
E. That sounds great.
F. How can I help you?
G. How long did you do that?
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
二、任务型阅读
Dr Li Wenliang，a quite responsible（负责的） doctor，was dead on Friday，February 7th，2020 from
the virus，according to the Central Hospital of Wuhan. He was born in Jinzhou, Liaoning province and was one of
the eight people who tried to warn about the novel coronavirus.
On Dec.30,2019,the doctor warned in an online chat group on WeChat. He said he saw a report: seven sick
people died from SARS（非典）． On Jan．3，Li and the seven others were called to Wuhan police station for
the reason：“spreading rumors（传播谣言）on the Internet”. They were reprimanded（训诫） but not fined
or stopped working, according to the police.Li went on with his work in the hospital until Jan. 10. On that day, he came down with a cough and fever. On
Feb.1,he said he was confirmed（确定） as having the illness on his weibo account.
On the night of Feb.6,a post from the Central Hospital of Wuhan said,“ Doctor Li is now seriously ill and
under emergency treatment（急救）.＂The post soon got tens of thousands of net-friends to pray for the doctor.
“I won＇t sleep to-night!!! Wait for his good news!" one of them wrote. But the next morning the bad news about
his death still came.
World Health Organization(WHO) said,“ We are deeply saddened by the passing of Dr Li Wenliang. We all
need to know the work that he did on fighting against the novel coronavirus.”
10.Was Dr. Li Wenliang a responsible doctor?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
11.When was Dr. Li Wenliang reprimanded?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
12.List（列举）two great things Dr．Li Wenliang did．
____________________________________________________________________________________________
13. Will you do the same thing as Dr. Li Wenliang even if you may be reprimanded by the police? Why or why not?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
中考考点合集
考点1情态动词 should的用法
课文原句I think you should lie down and rest.
1.-I don't care what people think.
-Well, you________. Some opinions are worth weighting.
A. can B. may C. should D. will
2.To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents________ give them some safety
tips.
A. should B. may C. could D. might
考点2 反身代词的用法
课文原句I hurt myself when I played basketball yesterday.
3.Once robots can think for________, problems may appear.
A. themselves B. them C. they D. their
4. No one taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it by________.
A. yourself B. myself C. herself D. himself5.When times are difficult, tell________ that pain is part of growing.
A. you B. yourself C. your D. yours
考点3 be used to 和 used to 的用法
课文原句As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks.
6. Gina used to live in the countryside with her parents, but now she is used to________ with her classmates at
school.
A. live B. living C. lived D. lives
7.I________ sleep very well, but then I started doing yoga and it really helps.
A. didn't use to B. used to C. was used to D. wasn't used to
考点4 动词mean的用法
课文原句This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.
8.I didn't mean________ Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I accepted his offer of a lift.
A. to trouble B. trouble C. troubling D. troubled
考点5 give up的用法
课文原句 Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.
9.Don't________ our hopes. As long as we pull together, we'll make it.
A. give up B. give out C. give back D. give away
10.The song Dream it possible often reminds me that we should always try our best and never________ catching
our dream.
A. give up B. put up C. take up D. get up
单元综合训练
一、阅读理解
A
The following are four kinds of medicine at home. We should know how to use them. Never make any
mistake.
Take the medicine with water. One or two pills（片） every eight hours. Don＇t take more than six
I
pills in 24 hours. For children under six, go to, ask the doctor.
Three times a day and one pill a time, One pill before breakfast, one before 11:00 and one before sleep.
II
Not for children under six and persons with a stomachache.
The medicine is for a person with a toothache. Two pills a time a day before sleep for adults（成
II
人）.Half（一半）for children under 12.
IV Take the medicine four times a day. Four pills a time for adults with a cold. Half the pills for childrenunder 10. Take the medicine before three meals and before sleep.
1.Which medicine is for people with a toothache?
A.I. B.II. C.III. D.IV.
2.People with ________ should not take medicine II.
A. a toothache B. a cold C. a headache D. a stomachache
3.Medicine I should not be taken more than 6 pills in ________
A.6 hours B.8 hours C.24 hours D.12 hours
4. if a girl is 7 years old, she should take________ pills of medicine IV a day.
A.5 B.8 C.10 D.20
5.Which of the following is TRUE?
A. None of them are good for children under 6.
B. Three kinds of the medicine should be taken 3 times a day.
C. Three kinds of the medicine should be taken before sleep.
D. None is for a cold.
B
Mrs. White was very fat. She weighed(重) 100 kilos, so she went to see a doctor. The doctor said,“ You
need a diet(节食),Mrs. White, and I have a good way here.” He gave Mrs. White a small book and said, “Read
this carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. Then come back and see me in two weeks.”
Mrs. White came again two weeks later, but she wasn't thinner. She was fatter than before. The doctor was
surprised and asked,＂Are you eating the things on page 11 of the small book?” “Yes, doctor." she answered.
The next day the doctor visited Mrs. White during her dinner. He was very surprised at what he saw. “Mrs.
White,” he said,“ why are you eating potatoes and bread? They aren't in your diet.” “Doctor,” Mrs. White
answered.“I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.”
6.Why did Mrs. White go to see a doctor?
A. Because she had a bad cold.
B. Because she felt terrible.
C. Because the doctor was her friend.
D. Because she wanted to be thinner.
7.The doctor asked her to________.
A.eat more food B.eat less food C.eat nothing D.eat healthy food
8.After two weeks, Mrs. White became________.
A. fatter B. thinner C. healthier D. stronger9.Why was the doctor surprised when he visited Mrs. White during her dinner?
A. Because she ate nothing.
B. Because she was eating meat.
C. Because she was eating potatoes and bread.
D. Because she wasn't in.
10.What's the meaning of “I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.”?
A. She always followed the diet.
B. She didn't always follow the diet.
C. She didn't like the diet.
D. She only followed the diet at lunchtime, and she didn't follow the diet at dinner.
二、完形填空
One Monday morning, I was standing at the platform and waiting for the train. Suddenly I felt ill. I couldn't
stand still，and the world began to sway（摇摆）and then went black. All I heard was “Oh, my God. She's falling.
” The next thing I 11 was that the doctor was asking me my name. This happened because l was too 12 .I
was so busy cleaning my new house that I didn't eat 13 last weekend.
The doctor told me that a gentleman waiting for the 14 saw me fall down. He got to my side 15 and
told others to call 911. He stayed with me 16 the ambulance（救护车） arrived. Then he went with me to the
hospital, which made him 17 his train. The doctor told me the gentleman didn't want to leave his name.
I don't know who this gentleman is. But if he 18 this article and remembers a young lady fainting（晕
倒） at the train station，I＇d like 19 to know that I want to say “Thank you.” to him. Whenever I meet with
such a thing, I will do the same as he did to me. And I'll pass on the 20 to others.
11. A. met B. forgot C. said D. remembered
12. A. excited B. tired C. relaxed D. sad
13. A. little B. much C. few D. many
14. A. train B. plane C. bus D. car
15. A. at first B. just now C. at least D. at once
16. A. while B. since C. until D. although
17. A. catch B. miss C. drop D. meet
18. A. answers B. buys C. writes D. reads
19. A. me B. him C. her D. you20. A .risk B. happiness C. kindness D. situation
三、语篇填空
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整.
My friend Alex is used to 21. ________ (play) computer games. He spends a lot of time on the computer
every day. He often sits in the same way all day without 22. ________ (move), so his schoolwork is very bad. Last
week, he had a 23. ________ (head),sore eyes and a sore back. He even couldn't 24. ________ (sleep) well. His
parents took him to see a doctor. The doctor examined(检查)him and said,“ You should 25. ________ (take)
breaks away from the computer. You shouldn't keep on 26. ________ (use) the computer for a long time. And you
should do eye exercises 27. ________ (relax) your eyes and go to bed early at night." Now. he knows the 28.
________ (important) of working hard on his schoolwork. And he agrees 29. ________ (play)computer games
once a week. I think if he has a good rest and studies hard, he 30. ________ (feel) well soon and get better grades.
四、补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项多余.
A. Was it serious?
B. Sorry to hear that.
C. What should I do?
D. What was the matter?
E. Are you feeling better now?
F. Get more exercise and keep healthy.
A:Hi,Anna. I didn't see you at school yesterday.31. ________
B: Oh, I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave(请病假).
A:32. ________ Did you go to see a doctor?
B:Yes.My mother took me to the hospital. The doctor said I had the flu.
A:33. ________
B: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and drink lots of water.
A:34. ________
B:Yes,much better.
A:35. ________
B:I will. Thanks a lot.
五、任务型阅读
Cold passers-by leave the fallen old man to die
On the afternoon of Wednesday, an 83-year-old retired official, Mr. Zheng fell down and died on the street inFuzhou. Although many passers-by saw him fall, no one actually helped him. A witness(目击者),Mr. Chen, said he
saw the old man was walking and fell down suddenly and he guessed that the old man might have stepped on some
little stones and slipped(滑倒).
When Mr. Zheng fell down, there were about five to six people near him who quickly surrounded(围绕)and
watched him, but no one did anything to help him.
The most beautiful teacher in China
Zhang Lili is a teacher at No.19 Middle School in the city of Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province. These days,
many people think she is the most beautiful teacher in China, because she saved her students from a traffic
accident. On that day, Zhang and her two students were crossing the road outside the school gate when a bus
suddenly lost control and ran fast towards them. Zhang pushed the students out of the way, but she herself was hit
by the bus. As a result, the 29-year-old teacher lost her legs. The principal of No. 19 Middle School, Jiamusi City,
said, “Zhang is a great teacher in our school. She's also the most popular teacher among the students. For the
students, she is like a star." Zhang's bravery and kindness moved a lot of people in China.
根据短文内容填空,每空词数不限.
Information Card
Mr. Zheng's age 36. ________
What happened to the old man while he was walking? 37. ________
Zhang Lili's job 38. ________
The people Zhang Lili saved in the accident 39. ________
What was wrong with Zhang Lili 40. ________
六、翻译句子
41.当我们处于困境时,我们不应该放弃.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
42.你为什么不躺下来休息一下呢?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
43.你们最好把这个秘密埋在你们心里.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
44.我们都对流行音乐感兴趣.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
45.令我惊讶的是,他们都同意和我一起去.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
46.我妈妈昨天晚上胃痛.____________________________________________________________________________________________
47.我准备好参加明天的考试了.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
48.父母不应该为孩子做决定.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
49.昨天晚上你量体温了吗?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
50.如果明天下雨,我就会待在家里.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达
春季是人们容易得病的季节，为了让同学们保持健康，班主任让你在班级宣传栏中用英文给同学们提
出一些建议，如锻炼、早睡早起、多喝水、多吃健康食物，如水果、蔬菜等，并祝愿同学们有一个健康的
生活方式。请根据以上提示用英文写一篇短文。
要求：1．词数为80左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；
2．必须包含上述所有要点。
Dear classmates,
Spring is coming. It's easy for us to have illness during the time.____________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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