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Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.(解析版)_new_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元测试第一套(含听力)

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Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.(解析版)_new_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元测试第一套(含听力)
Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.(解析版)_new_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元测试第一套(含听力)
Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.(解析版)_new_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元测试第一套(含听力)
Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.(解析版)_new_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元测试第一套(含听力)
Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.(解析版)_new_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元测试第一套(含听力)
Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.(解析版)_new_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元测试第一套(含听力)
Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.(解析版)_new_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元测试第一套(含听力)
Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.(解析版)_new_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元测试第一套(含听力)
Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.(解析版)_new_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元测试第一套(含听力)
Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.(解析版)_new_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元测试第一套(含听力)
Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.(解析版)_new_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元测试第一套(含听力)
Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.(解析版)_new_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元测试第一套(含听力)
Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.(解析版)_new_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元测试第一套(含听力)
Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.(解析版)_new_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元测试第一套(含听力)
Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.(解析版)_new_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元测试第一套(含听力)
Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.(解析版)_new_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元测试第一套(含听力)
Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.(解析版)_new_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元测试第一套(含听力)
Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.(解析版)_new_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元测试第一套(含听力)
Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.(解析版)_new_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元测试第一套(含听力)
Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.(解析版)_new_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_07.英语8下-试题_单元测试_单元测试第一套(含听力)

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Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________ (测试时间:90分钟 总分:120分) 听力部分(共20分) 一、听句子或对话,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。(共 5小题,每小题1分, 满分5分) ( )1.A.For many years. B.Because it’s boring. C.Because it’s interesting. 【答案】C 【听力】 Why do you like watching the TV program called Monkey? ( )2.A.It’s a beautiful village. B.It’s a clear lake. C.It’s a big school. 【答案】A 【听力】 How is your hometown? ( )3.A.Yu Gong. B.Nu Wa. C.Monkey King. 【答案】C 【听力】 Who is the main character in Journey to the West? ( )4.A.I agree. B.I hope so. C.That sounds great! 【答案】A 【听力】 I think Hansel is very clever. ( )5.A.I think it’s great. B.He is fine. C.I don’t agree with you. 【答案】A 【听力】 What do you think of the story of Yu Gong? 二、听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) ( )6.What is Lucy’s favorite sport? A.Baseball. B.Basketball. C.Volleyball. 【答案】A 【听力】 M:What sport do you like best, Lucy? W:Baseball.( )7.How many boys are skating? A.Six. B.Four. C.Two. 【答案】B 【听力】 W:What can you see in the picture? M:I can see four boys are skating and two boys are resting. ( )8.Who does John like best? A.Zhu Bajie. B.Sun Wukong. C.Tang Seng. 【答案】B 【听力】 W:John, who do you like best in Journey to the West? M:Sun Wukong. ( )9.How is Lucy now? A.She is happy. B.She is sad. C.She is tired. 【答案】C 【听力】 W:I’m so tired that I can’t walk. M:Come on, Lucy. Don’t give up. ( ) 10.Why does the man think Yu Gong couldn’t move the mountains? A.Because he was too weak. B.Because he was too old. C.Because he was too silly. 【答案】B 【听力】 W:Do you think Yu Gong could move the mountains? M:No, I don’t think so. Because he was too old. 三、听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) ( )11.When did the story happen? A.On a winter afternoon. B.On an autumn morning. C.On a winter morning. ( )12.Whose house did the little mouse go into? A.The little mouse’s friend’s. B.The little mouse’s. C.The snake’s. ( )13.What were the snakes doing?A.They were sleeping.B.They were catching mice. C.They were eating. ( )14.How did the little mouse feel when he saw the snakes? A.He felt sleepy. B.He felt afraid. C.He felt excited. ( )15.What can we learn from the story? A.Snakes never eat mice. B.Snakes usually sleep in winter. C.Mice like to live next to snakes. 【答案】11.A 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.B 【听力】 One winter afternoon, a little mouse went out for a walk. Suddenly the little mouse saw a hole. He thought it must be his friend’s. So he went into it. To his surprise, it wasn’t a mouse’s house, but a snake’s. Some snakes were sleeping there. When they saw the little mouse, they didn’t want to catch him. They just went on sleeping. The little mouse was afraid and ran away. After he got home, he told his mother what happened just now. His mother said, “Don’t be afraid. Snakes are dangerous, but they can’t catch you now. It’s time for their winter sleep. During the winter sleep, snakes never move.” 笔试部分(100分) 一、单项选择题。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) ( )16.Lily has a sweet _________. Listen, she is singing in the next room! A.look B.noise C.voice D.sound 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:Lily的嗓音很甜美。听,她正在隔壁房间唱歌! 考查名词辨析。look表情;noise噪音;voice嗓音,指说话或唱歌的嗓音;sound声音,泛指任何 声音。根据“Listen, she is singing in the next room!”可知,此处是唱歌的嗓音。故选C。 ( )17.Don’t put your jeans on the bed. Please _________. A.take off it B.take it off C.take them away D.take away them 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:不要把你的牛仔裤放在床上,请将它们拿走。 考查动词短语及代词。take off it错误表达,it应放中间;take it off把它脱下来;take them away把 它们拿走;take away them错误表达,them应放中间。根据“Don’t put your jeans on the bed”可知, 不要把牛仔裤放在床上,说明要把它们拿走。jeans为复数名词,要用代词them来指代。故选C。 ( )18.—Don’t try to _________ anything from me, Mary. —I know nothing about it, Mom! I was sleeping at that time! A.hear B.borrow C.get D.hide【答案】D 【解析】 句意:——不要试图向我隐瞒任何事情,玛丽。——我对于这件事一无所知,妈妈!我当时正在睡 觉! 考查动词辨析。hear听到;borrow借入;get获得;hide隐藏。根据“Don’t try to … anything from me”和“I know nothing about it, Mom! I was sleeping at that time!”可知,正在睡觉不知道发生什么, 并没有隐瞒妈妈什么事情,用hide。故选D。 ( )19.Lucy is quite _________ math, but she never drops it. A.weak in B.good at C.tired of D.interested in 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:露西在数学上很弱,但是她从不放弃。 考查形容词短语。be weak in在某方面弱;be good at擅长;be tired of厌烦……;be interested in 对……感兴趣。根据句中“she never drops it”和表示转折的“but”可知,Lucy数学弱。故选A。 ( )20.I think it’s _________ silly to try to move the mountains. A.a little of B.a bit of C.a lot of D.a little bit 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:我认为试图移动山脉有点愚蠢。 考查短语辨析。a little of修饰不可数名词;a bit of修饰不可数名词;a lot of 修饰可数名词复数或不 可数名词;a little bit修饰形容词或副词。句中的silly是形容词,所以此空应填a little bit,故选D。 ( )21.You will catch a cold ________ put on more clothes. A.if you B.if you will not C.unless you D.until you 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:如果你不多穿点衣服,你会感冒的。 考查unless引导的条件状语从句。if如果;unless=if not除非,如果不;until直到。根据“put on more clothes”可知除非穿多些衣服,否则会感冒,用unless引导条件状语从句。if和unless引导的条 件状语从句时态上遵循“主将从现”原则,所以从句用一般现在是,排除B;故选C。 ( )22.—The article was very easy, wasn’t it? —Yes, but I don’t think ________ can understand it. A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:——这篇文章很简单,不是吗?——是的,但是我认为不是每个人都能理解它。 考查不定代词辨析。somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人,所有人;nobody没有人。 根据“but”可知,前后句意为转折关系,not anybody为“没有人”,not everybody为“不是所有人”,后者符合语境。故选C。 ( )23.—Let’s play cards ________ watching television. —Good idea. The TV show is so boring. A.because B.because of C.instead D.instead of 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:——我们打牌,不看电视吧。——好主意。这个电视节目这么无聊。 考查介词短语。because因为,连词;because of因为,介词短语;instead替代,副词;instead of (用……)代替……,(是……)而不是……,(用……)而不用……,介词短语。根据空格后的 “watching television”可知此处应用介词短语instead of来表示用打牌来代替看电视。故选D。 ( )24.They heard the ________ of an old woman ________ from the forest. A.sound;come B.noise;coming C.voice;to come D.voice;coming 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:他们听到森林里传来一位老妇人的声音。 考查名词词义辨析和非谓语动词。sound(大自然的一切)声音;noise(不悦耳的) 噪音;voice(人的)嗓 音。根据“an old woman”可知,这里指老妇人的声音,所以第一空应用voice表示嗓音;hear sb. doing sth,意为“听见某人在做某事”,其中现在分词作宾语补足语,故选D。 ( )25.Once upon a time, there was ________ emperor in ________ Europe. A.a; a B.an; an C.a; / D.an; / 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:从前欧洲有一个君主。 考查冠词用法。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an用于元音音素开头的单词前。emperor以元音音 素开头,用an修饰;Europe表示“欧洲”,专有名词,前不加冠词。故选D。 ( )26.He watched TV ________ day because of the heavy rain. A.whole B.the whole C.a all D.the all 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:因为下大雨,他看了一整天电视。 考查副词短语。“整天”的英文表达为the whole day或all the day。故选B。 ( )27.—You’d better not drop litter everywhere! —I’m so sorry. I will _________. A.pick it up B.get it off C.wake it up D.put it out 【答案】A 【解析】 句意:——你最好不要到处乱扔垃圾!——我很抱歉。我会把它捡起来。考查动词短语。pick up捡起;get off下车;wake up醒来;put out扑灭。根据“You’d better not drop litter everywhere!”可知,此处指的是“捡起垃圾”,故选A。 ( )28.Mr. James is very kind and often encourages me _________ hard. A.work B.worked C.to work D.working 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:詹姆斯先生很友善,经常鼓励我努力工作。 考查非谓语。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”,是固定短语,空处用不定式形式,故选 C。 ( )29.We were so _________ by the girl’s story that we kept _________ . A.move; to cry B.move; crying C.moved; to cry D.moved; crying 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:我们被这个女孩的故事感动到一直在哭。 考查非谓语动词。根据“by”可知,空一所在句子要用被动语态(be done),排除A和B选项。keep doing sth“一直做某事”,是固定短语。故选D。 ( )30.If you don’t know how ________ your dream, you need to go to the teacher for help. A.achieve B.achieving C.to achieve D.achievement 【答案】C 【解析】 句意:如果你不知道如何实现你的梦想,你需要向老师寻求帮助。 考查疑问词+动词不定式。疑问词what, which, who, when, where, how以及连接副词whether与不定 式连用,构成“疑问词+不定式”结构,在句中可作主语、宾语和表语。此题就是“疑问词+不定 式”结构。故选C。 二、完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) A crocodile(鳄鱼)wanted to eat bananas. However, the bananas were on the tree and he couldn’t ___31___ them. A monkey saw it and helped him get ___32___. Then the crocodile took them home to his wife(妻子). “That monkey ___33___ bananas,” his wife said, “so his heart must taste great. Ask him to visit us, and then we can have a good meal of his ___34___.” The next day, the crocodile found the monkey and said, “My wife is ___35___. She wants you to visit her.” “ ___36___,” the monkey said. The crocodile carried the monkey across(穿过)the river ___37___ his home. “Tell me what your ___38___ is. Maybe I can give you some medicine,” the monkey said. “The only medicine I need,” she said, “is your heart.”Thinking ___39___, the monkey said, “I left my heart in a banana tree. Would you like me to get it?” The crocodile’s wife agreed, ___40___ her husband carried the monkey back to the banana tree. Then the monkey climbed to the tree and disappeared(消失). ( )31.A.reach B.lend C.find D.collect ( )32.A.few B.any C.some D.most ( )33.A.spends on B.lives on C.puts on D.takes care of ( )34.A.bananas B.heart C.meat D.fruit ( )35.A.angry B.kind C.healthy D.sick ( )36.A.You’re kidding B.Never mind C.All right D.You’re welcome ( )37.A.to B.of C.about D.on ( )38.A.job B.hobby C.problem D.task ( )39.A.really B.quickly C.hardly D.probably ( )40.A.if B.but C.because D.so 【答案】 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.D 36.C 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.D 【解析】本文讲述了鳄鱼和猴子之间的一则故事:鳄鱼的妻子想吃猴子的心脏,猴子利用自己的聪 明成功逃脱了。 31.句意:然而,香蕉在树上,他够不着。 reach够到;lend借出;find发现;collect收集。根据“the bananas were on the tree”可知,香蕉在树 上他够不着,故选A。 32.句意:一只猴子看到了,帮他弄了一些。 few几乎没有,修饰复数名词;any任何;some一些;most最多。根据“Then the crocodile took them home to his wife(妻子).”可知,猴子帮助鳄鱼弄到了一些香蕉,故选C。 33.句意:那只猴子以香蕉为生。 spends on在……方面花费;lives on以……为生;puts on穿上;takes care of照顾。根据“That monkey...bananas...so his heart must taste great.”及常识可知,猴子以香蕉为生,故选B。 34.句意:请他来看我们,这样我们就可以饱餐一顿了。 bananas香蕉;heart心脏;meat肉;fruit水果。根据“so his heart must taste great...we can have a good meal of his”可知,鳄鱼的妻子想要吃猴子的心脏,故选B。 35.句意:我妻子病了,她想让你去看她。 angry生气的;kind善良的;healthy健康的;sick生病的。根据“She wants you to visit her.”可知, 鳄鱼的妻子生病了,故选D。 36.句意:“好的,”猴子说。 You’re kidding你在开玩笑;Never mind没关系;All right好的;You’re welcome不用谢。根据“The crocodile carried the monkey across(穿过)the river...his home.”可知,猴子同意去看望鳄鱼的妻子, 应回答“all right”,故选C。 37.句意:鳄鱼带着猴子过河到他的家。to朝,向;of……的;about关于;on在……上。根据“The crocodile carried the monkey across(穿 过)the river...his home.”可知,鳄鱼带着猴子朝他家走去,表示“朝,向”,应用介词to,故选 A。 38.句意:告诉我你有什么问题。 job工作;hobby兴趣;problem问题;task任务。根据“Maybe I can give you some medicine”可知, 猴子问鳄鱼的妻子有什么问题,故选C。 39.句意:猴子很快地想了一下,说:“我把我的心放在香蕉树上了。你想让我去拿吗?” really真地;quickly快地;hardly几乎不;probably可能。根据上下文的理解可知,面对鳄鱼的妻子 要吃猴子的心脏这么危险的情况,猴子快速的思考,故选B。 40.句意:鳄鱼的妻子同意了,于是她的丈夫把猴子带回香蕉树。 if如果;but但是;because因为;so因此。根据“The crocodile’s wife agreed...her husband carried the monkey back to the banana tree”可知,空后的句子表示结果,应用so连接,故选D。 三、阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) A In 1933, an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work on Disney‘s cartoon(动画片)film for children. When Walt Disney heard Nash’s voice, he said, “Stop! That’s our duck!” The duck was the now—famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat and wore his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year, he became a star after an eight—minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy(贪婪的), and because he lost his temper(发脾气)very quickly. And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey’s eight nephews. Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn’t a goody—goody(善于讨好卖乖的人)like Mickey. In the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s, Donald and his friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world, and safety in the home. Then in 1966, Donald Duck and his voice disappeared—there were no more new cartoons. Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today’s children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice. ( )41.Who made Donald Duck films? A.Mickey Mouse. B.Clarence Nash. C.Walt Disney. D.Pluto. ( )42.When was the first Donald Duck film made? A.In 1933. B.In 1934. C.In 1966. D.In 1930. ( )43.Who was Clarence Nash? A.A cartoonist. B.Donald Duck’s voice. C.A film—maker. D.A singer. ( )44.Where do today’s children see Donald Duck? A.In new films. B.At the cinema. C.On television. D.At concerts.( )45.The underlined word “audience” in Paragraph 2 means “_________”. A.readers B.formal interview C.law freedom D.the people who watch a film at a cinema 【答案】41.C 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.D 【解析】本文主要写了卡通片的配音演员 Clarence Nash 如何与这个角色结缘,并成为受欢迎的配 音演员的故事。 41.细节理解题。根据句子“In 1933, an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney.”以及“When Walt Disney heard Nash’s voice, he said...”可知,Clarence Nash去 见电影制造者Walter Disney被录用,可见Donald Duck cartoons是由Walter Disney制作的,故选 C。 42.细节理解题。根据文中句子“The duck was the now—famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film”可知,第一部唐老鸭的电影是在1934年,故选B。 43.推理判断题。根据文章内容以及“When Walt Disney heard Nash’s voice”可知,唐老鸭是一部卡 通片中的人物,Clarence Nash是由于他的嗓音而进入这家电影公司的,是一位动画片的配音演员, 故选B。 44.细节理解题。根据句子“But today’s children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.”可知,今天的孩子仍然能从电视上看到唐老鸭听到他的声音,故选C。 45.词义猜测题。根据“The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy(贪婪的)” 可知,影院的观众喜欢他,因为他又懒又贪婪,cinema audience指的是在电影院看电影的观众们。 故选D。 B Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left him home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that. One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.” With these words, he went out. But the servant knew what the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself. ( )46.Who liked wine and good food very much? A.The rich man. B.The servant. C.Both A and B. D.Neither A nor B. ( )47.The rich man knew that it was ________ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food. A.the cat B.himself C.nobody D.the servant ( )48.The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.A.there was true poison in the bottles B.he did not want the servant to drink his wine C.he wanted to kill the cat D.he wanted to kill the servant ( )49.In fact, ________ ate all the nice food and drank the wine. A.the servant B.the cat C.the rich man D.nobody ( )50.From the story, we know that the servant was very________. A.lazy B.good C.clever D.kind 【答案】46.C 47.D 48.B 49.A 50.C 【解析】本文讲述一个与主人一样爱好美食和酒的仆人在偷吃了主人的东西后,巧妙地利用主人说 过的话欺骗主人。 46.细节理解题。根据“there lived a rich man. He had a servant. He and the servant loved wine and good food very much.”可知,这位富人和他的仆人都非常喜欢葡萄酒和美食。故选C。 47.细节理解题。根据“The rich man knew what his servant did”可知,这位富人知道是仆人喝了酒, 吃光了所有美味的食物。。故选D。 48.推理判断题。根据“But the servant knew what the rich man had said was untrue.”可知,富人告诉 仆人,两个瓶子里有毒药,因为他不想让仆人喝他的酒。故选B。 49.细节理解题。根据“After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal.”可知,事 实上,仆人吃了所有美食,喝了酒。故选A。 50.推理判断题。根据“But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.”可知,这个仆人偷吃了富人的酒和 美食,却编造是猫吃了美食,他怕被惩罚而喝了富人所说的“毒药”;可知,这个仆人是聪明的。 故选C。 C There were many plants in a forest. When spring came, a pine tree saw a red rose nearby and said, “What a beautiful flower! I wish I were that lovely.” The rose proudly said, “It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this forest.” Then the rose looked at a cactus (仙人掌) and said, “Look at that ugly plant full of thorns (刺)!” “What a proud flower!” thought the pine tree. As the days passed, the red rose often looked at the cactus and said bad words about it, like “This plant is useless. How sorry I am to be his neighbor!” The cactus never got angry and even tried to advise the rose, saying, “Everything has its value.” Spring passed, and the weather became very hot. As there was no rain, the red rose began to wilt (枯 萎). One day the rose saw birds put their beaks (喙) into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked the pine tree what the birds were doing. The pine tree explained that the birds were getting water from the cactus. “The cactus has water?” asked the rose.“Yes, you can also drink some from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help.” The red rose felt too ashamed to ask for water from the cactus. But finally it did ask for help. The cactus kindly agreed. The rose learned a lesson and never judged (评价) anyone by his/her appearance again. ( )51.At first ______ thought the cactus was ugly. A.the rose B.the pine tree C.the birds D.the thorns ( )52.Why did the red rose begin to wilt? A.Because the birds could fly. B.Because spring came. C.Because there was no rain. D.Because the cactus got angry. ( )53.The birds put their beaks into the cactus to ______. A.get water B.eat food C.offer help D.tell secrets ( )54.From the passage, we know the cactus was ______. A.rude B.kind C.selfish D.careless ( )55.From the story, we know ______. A.the pine tree didn’t think the red rose was beautiful B.the red rose never said bad words about others C.the cactus refused to help the birds D.the red rose realized she was wrong at last 【答案】51.A 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.D 【解析】 本文通过讲述了红玫瑰和仙人掌之间的故事。这个故事教育我们:不能以貌取人,要善待他人。 51.细节理解题。根据第二段“Then the rose looked at a cactus (仙人掌) and said, “Look at that ugly plant full of thorns (刺)!””可知,起初,玫瑰花认为仙人掌很丑。故选A。 52.细节理解题。根据“As there was no rain, the red rose began to wilt (枯萎).”可知,红玫瑰花开始 枯萎,是因为没有雨水。故选C。 53.细节理解题。根据“The pine tree explained that the birds were getting water from the cactus.”可知, 那些鸟把它们的喙放进仙人掌里取水。故选A。 54.推理判断题。根据“The cactus kindly agreed.”可推知,仙人掌非常善良,不仅帮助了鸟儿,也 帮助了以前讽刺过自己的玫瑰花。故选B 55.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“The rose learned a lesson and never judged (评价) anyone by his/her appearance again.”可知,红玫瑰最后意识到自己错了。故选D。 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) ( )56.In some _________ (west) countries, kids are also interested in Journey to the West. 【答案】Western 【解析】 句意:在一些西方国家,孩子们也对《西游记》感兴趣。west“西方”,名词;分析成分可知,此 空应填形容词western“西方的”作定语修饰其后的名词“countries”,首字母w应大写。故填Western。 ( )57.The king and his two _________(wife)are walking in the garden. 【答案】wives 【解析】 句意:国王和他的两名妻子们正在花园里散步。根据题干中的“two”以及提示词“wife”可知,空处 需填写wife的复数形式,其变化形式是不规则的,需要将-fe变为v,再加es,即wives。 故填 wives。 ( )58.The twins become interested in _________ (learn) Chinese. 【答案】learning 【解析】 句意:这对双胞胎开始对学习中文感兴趣。learn“学习”,动词;空前in是介词,其后接动名词 learning作宾语。故填learning。 ( )59.I can’t stop _________(laugh)when I see that girl. 【答案】laughing 【解析】 句意:我一看到那个女孩就笑个不停。can’t stop doing sth“忍不住做某事”,故填laughing。 ( )60.Yesterday’s talent show was a great __________(succeed). 【答案】success 【解析】 句意:昨天的才艺表演很成功。空前有冠词和形容词修饰,空处应用名词作表语,succeed是动词, 其名词是success,此处应用单数形式,故填success。 五、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 61.The more you s________, the happier you will feel. 【答案】(s)mile 【解析】 句意:你笑得越多,你就会感到越快乐。分析句子和首字母提示此处缺少you后面的谓语“微笑 smile”,表达“笑得越多,就会感到越快乐”。故填(s)mile。 62.The diary r________ me of my past experiences. 【答案】(r)eminded##(r)eminds 【解析】 句意:这篇日记让我回忆起以前的经历。根据“The diary...me of my past experiences.”可知,空处需 填一个动词,作谓语,remind sb...of...表示“使某人想起……”,remind“使想起”,动词,回忆事情, 可以是过去发生的事情,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式;也可以是一个事实,时态为一般现在 时,主语为The diary为第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式。故填(r)eminded/(r)eminds。 63.Which animal has a longer t________, the monkey or the rabbit? 【答案】(t)ail 【解析】句意:哪个动物有更长的尾巴,猴子还是兔子?根据“Which animal has a longer…, the monkey or the rabbit?”和首字母提示可知,本空填tail“尾巴”,可数名词,前面有不定冠词a,此处需用单数。 故填(t)ail。 64.These toys can r_________ me of my friends. They sent them to me as birthday presents last year. 【答案】(r)emind 【解析】 句意:这些玩具能让我想起我的朋友。去年他们把它们作为生日礼物送给我。根据“These toys can...me of my friends. They sent them to me as birthday presents last year.”及首字母提示可知,此处指 的是remind sb of...“使某人想起……”,空前有can,情态动词后接动词原形,故填(r)emind。 65.Mrs. Hand was very angry because the young man c________ her. 【答案】(c)heated 【解析】 句意:汉德太太很生气,因为那个年轻人欺骗了她。根据“Mrs. Hand was very angry because the young man c...her.”可知,汉德太太因为被骗而生气,cheat“欺骗”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过 去式。故填(c)heated。 六、句型转换。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 66.The students did their homework as soon as they got home.(对划线部分提问) What ______ the students _____________ as soon as they got home? 【答案】did do 【解析】 句意:学生们一到家就做作业。特殊疑问句是由“特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句”构成,题干的句子是 一般过去时态,变一般疑问句时要借助did,后跟动词原形,故答案为 (1). did (2). do 67.The children will go to the zoo if it doesn’t rain.改为同义句 The children will go to the zoo_____________ it rains. 【答案】unless 【解析】 句意:如果不下雨,孩子们就去动物园。unless= if …not除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句,故答 案为unless。 68.When I saw the photo ,I remembered my old friend. (改为同义句) The photo __________ me _____________ my old friend. 【答案】reminded of 【解析】 句意:当我看到这张照片时,我想起了我的老朋友。remind sb. of 使某人想起……,上下句时态要 保持一致,同为一般过去时态,故答案为 (1). reminded (2). of 69.The little girl is very clever.(改为感叹句) __________ ______________ ______________ _______________! 【答案】What a clever girl【解析】 句意:这个小女孩很聪明。根据what感叹句的构成“ What + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主 语+谓语!”,答案为 What a clever girl! 70.I was playing with my phone when my mother came in. (改为否定句) I________ ________ with my phone when my mother came in. 【答案】wasn't playing 【解析】 句意:我妈妈进来的时候我正在玩手机。我妈妈进来的时候我没有玩手机。 要求改为否定句。根据was playing可知句子时态为过去进行时,句中含有系动词was,其否定形式 直接在系动词was后加not,缩写为wasn't,其它成分不变,故答案为(1)wasn't(2)playing。 七、情境交际。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) A.What happened next? B.Then Chang’e flew up to the moon, right? C.Do you like Hou Yi? D.What are you doing? E.Did Hou Yi take the medicine? F.What do you think of Hou Yi? G.Where is Chang’e now? A:Hey, Chen Fei. _____71_____ B:I’m reading a book called Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. A:How do you like this story? B:It’s interesting. I love it. A:_____72_____ B:He was great! He shot down the nine suns. A:______73______ B:A goddess(女神)gave him magic medicine. If he took it, Hou Yi would live forever. A:Really? _____74_____ B:No, he didn’t. Instead, his wife Chang’e took it. A:Oh, I see. _____75_____ B:Yeah! You’re right. 【答案】71.D 72.F 73.A 74.E 75.B 【解析】本文是A与B谈论有关《后羿射日》的故事情况。 71.根据“I’m reading a book called Hou Yi Shoots the Suns.”可知,此处应是询问对方在做什么,选 项D“你在干什么?”符合,故选D。 72.根据“He was great! He shot down the nine suns.”可知,此处应该是文对后羿的看法评价,选项F“你觉得后羿怎么样?”符合,故选F。 73.根据“A goddess(女神)gave him magic medicine. If he took it, Hou Yi would live forever.”可知, 此处是问故事接着发生了什么,选项A“接下来发生了什么?”符合,故选A。 74.根据“No, he didn’t. Instead, his wife Chang’e took it.”可知,此处是一般疑问句,问的是后羿有 没有吃这个神奇的药,选项E“后羿吃药了吗?”符合,故选E。 75.根据“Oh, I see.”以及“Yeah! You’re right.”可知,此处应该是说故事的结果,选项B“然后嫦娥 飞到了月亮上,对吗?”符合,故选B。 八、书面表达。(10分) 76.同学们对“愚公移山”的故事一定有着很深的印象吧?请根据本单元所学内容及下面的提示词 语,以“The Story of Yu Gong”为题,把“愚公移山”的故事用英语简要叙述一下,并谈一谈你从 故事中学到了什么。 要求:80词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。 提示词语:90, move the mountains, Zhi Sou, die, son, grandson, continue, god, be moved, help The Story of Yu Gong Once upon a time, there was an old man called Yu Gong. ____________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The Story of Yu Gong Once upon a time, there was an old man called Yu Gong. Although he was almost 90, he decided to move the mountains. A “clever” man called Zhi Sou said, “You are too old to move the mountains.” Yu Gong said, “If I die, my sons will still do this. And if my sons die, my grandsons will continue doing this.” Then a god was moved by Yu Gong. So he sent two gods to help him. From the story, I learned that anything is possible if we work hard!