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班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
（A 卷·夯实基础）
（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）
第一部分 选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
1．（2022·安徽·七年级单元测试）He asked me whom I ________ for.
A．am waiting B．wait C．will wait D．was waiting
2．He often __________ us funny stories.
A．talks B．says C．tells D．speaks
3．I won’t __________ come here so early.
A．be able to B．am able to C．can D．could
4．The window is __________. Please close it. It’s cold outside.
A．opened B．opening C．open D．opens
5．__________ any noise in class.
A．Not make B．Don’t make C．Not to make D．Makes
6．（2021·浙江·七年级期中）Her village was 2,000 meters __________ sea level.
A．on B．over C．above D．Under
7．Her voice __________ very sweet.
A．hears B．listens C．sounds D．feels
8．She sings __________ her sister.
A．so well as B．as good as C．as well as D．so good as
9．You mustn’t forget __________ your homework. when you come here tomorrow.
A．bring B．to bring C．take D．to take
10．（2021·湖南·七年级期中）I want __________ eggs. I have eaten too much.
A．any more B．no more C．some more D．much more
11．I’m not feeling __________. I don’t feel like eating anything.
A．good B．bad C．well D．badly
12．They sent me a letter __________ October 2nd, 2008.
A．in B．on C．at D．to
13．I want to know __________.A．where does he live B．where he lives C．where is he D．where is he
from
14．（2021·武汉·七年级期中）He spent an hour __________ his homework.
A．to do B．do C．doing D．did
15．It’s nice __________ you __________ me a lot.
A．for, to help B．for, helping C．of, to help D．of, helping
二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
（2021·宁夏银川二十四中八年级期末）Long long ago, there was a swan（天鹅）
with golden feathers（金羽毛）. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house near
the lake ____16____ her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year
round, but still, they lived a ____17____ life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough
money to buy food.
The swan was sad to see that. She said to ____18____, “I’ll give one of my feathers to
them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That
evening, she flew to the poor woman’s house and ____19____ a golden feather on the table
without saying anything. From then on, the swam came every day and gave them a feather.
The woman was very happy ____20____ their life was much better than before.
But day after day, the woman became greedy（贪婪）. She said to her ____21____ ,
“The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers
when she comes next time.”
“Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will ____22____ the swan. She helps us a
lot!” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the swan came as ____23____, the mother caught
her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers ____24____ chicken
feathers.
Then, the Golden Swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to help you, but you wanted to kill me.
Now, I am leaving and will never come back. Never be greedy!” With these ____25____, the
swan flew away.
16．A．for B．with C．without D．on
17．A．hard B．good C．happy D．easy
18．A．her B．herself C．them D．myself
19．A．gave B．brought C．returned D．left
20．A．because B．while C．after D．unless
21．A．sons B．husband C．daughters D．sister22．A．hurt B．save C．protect D．refuse
23．A．general B．usual C．normal D．common
24．A．heard of B．looked for C．changed into D．came from
25．A．letters B．words C．thoughts D．sentences
三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
A
（2021·河南·中牟县教育体育局教学研究室八年级期末）Long long ago, there was a
spider(蜘蛛). She lived in a field. She liked the field and planned to stay there for the rest of
her life.
One day, the spider caught a bug(小虫子). The bug said, “If you let me go, I will tell you
something important. It can save your life.” The spider stopped and listened carefully.
“You’d better get out of the field.” the bug said. “The harvest is coming!”
The spider smiled and said, “What is the harvest you are talking about? You are just
telling me a story.”But the bug said, “Oh, no, it is true. The owner of this field is coming to
harvest. You might be killed by machines if you stay here.”
The spider said, “I don’t believe you. I have lived here for a long time, and the owner
has never come here.” And then the spider ate the bug for lunch.
The next day was a beautiful sunny day. As the spider was going to have a rest, she saw
some thick clouds moving toward her. She could hear the sound of a big machine, and she
said to herself, “What would that be? Is the bug right?” She wanted to run away, but it was
too late.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26．The bug tried to get free by ________.
A．running in the web B．fighting against the spider
C．asking his friends for help D．telling the spider something important
27．The spider didn’t believe the bug because ________.
A．the bug often told lies B．nothing had happened before
C．she had got other news D．she knew the harvest
28．What happened to the bug at last?
A．The spider let him go. B．The spider ate him for lunch.
C．The farmer caught him. D．He beat the spider.
29．In the end, the spider might ________.
A．die in a storm B．run away from the field
C．be killed by the machine D．stay in the field for the rest of her life30．What can we learn from the story?
A．Sometimes it’s helpful to follow other people’s advice.
B．We should protect small animals.
C．Nothing is difficult in the world. D．Working hard is important.
B
（2021·广东深圳·八年级期中）It was a great pleasure for the family to move to a
house with a very big garden. Betty and Tony could climb up trees, grow flowers and even
play badminton. They liked to watch the birds flying among the trees in the garden. They
even started to put food out to attract more birds.
Everything was fine for a few days until one afternoon there was a strange bumping
noise on a window. Betty went outside and found a small bird dead on the grass. Its neck
seemed to be broken.
“It must have flown into the window.” Tony said when his sister Betty called him to
have a look, “Ah, yes. Look here, you can see the mark where it hit the window. There are a
couple of tiny feathers stuck on the window.”
“Poor things!” Betty said.
During the next month, five more birds died in the same way. “Why would they fly to
the window?”
Finally, they knew the truth. When the birds were flying, they couldn’t see into the
rooms. All they saw was the reflection of the garden; they thought that they were flying into
trees because they saw trees reflected by the window.
“Something has to be done to save the birds”. The parents decided. At first, the family
tried keeping curtains across the windows, but this made the room dark. Then they bought
some strong black paper and cut out the shape of a hawk. They made six hawks — one for
each window. They stuck the hawks to the windows. They looked pretty and did not keep out
much light, when the birds saw the hawks, they would fly away.
After that, there were no more dead birds. The family were much happier.
31．They put food out to attract birds because they ________.
A．wanted to see more birds flying in the garden
B．had too much bird food to feed the birds
C．had a special garden for birds
D．wanted to catch some birds in the garden
32．________ birds died in the garden.A．Four B．Five C．Six D．Seven
33．The birds flew to the window because they ________.
A．found the windows very big and clean B．wanted to fight for more food
C．wanted to go into the room D．thought there were more trees ahead
34．The underlined word “reflection” means “________” in Chinese.
A．树木 B．倒影 C．景色 D．果实
35．The story is mainly about ________.
A．why those birds died in their garden
B．Betty and Tony were good at paper-cutting
C．how the family saved the birds in the garden
D．the family had a new house with a big garden
第二部分 课本知识应用
四．根据句意及汉语提示写单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
36．Paul saved a little boy from a deep river. How b______ he was!
37．We had to stay at home the w______ day because of the heavy rain.
38．The cup is broken. Who d______ it on the ground?
39．The man looks w______. Maybe he falls ill.
40．Hearing the sound of someone coming, Jessica h______ her diary under the bed.
41．They are having a meeting over there. Please keep your ______（声音）down.
42．Why did you put your finger into the hot water? Are you a ______（愚蠢的）boy?
43．Keep a ______（微笑）all the time, and you’ll have a happy life.
44．We saw a bright ______（物体）in the sky just now.
45．Thanks for your gift and it will always ______（使想起）me of you.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
46．What could you do instead of ________ (play) computer games?
47．As soon as she ________ (get) here, she will call me at once.
48．The man said that his son could continue ________ (do) the same things after he died.
49．—When did you finish ________ (read) the book?
—Last Monday.
50．If we keep _______ (try), I believe we can succeed in the end.
51．—What are they doing?
—They are trying _________ (move) the mountains.
52．You won’t pass the exam unless you _________ (work) hard to prepare for it.53．I think there are many ways _________ (learn) English well, but reading aloud in the
morning is a good way.
54．Many children were _________ (excite) when they watched the action movie.
55．If you don’t leave for school right now, you __________ (be) late for class.
六、句型转换(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
56．They made special clothes for the emperor.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ they __________ special clothes for the emperor?
57．Mike moved to London because his dad found a job there．(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ Mike ______ to London?
58．These stories usually end in happy endings．(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ these stories usually_______?
59．The story is too boring for many people to read.(改为复合句)
The story is _________ boring _________ many people don't read it.
60．She doesn't like the story. Her sister doesn't like the story，either.(合并为一句)
________ ______ the sisters _________ the story.
七、阅读回答问题(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
（2021·山东·日照市岚山区教学研究室八年级期末）阅读下面的短文，根据要求完成文
后各小题。
A businessman (商人) was once deep in debt (债务) and could see no way out. He sat on
a park bench, head in hands, wondering if anything could save his company.
Suddenly an old man appeared in front of him. “I can see that something is troubling
you”, he said. After listening to the businessman’s story, the old man said, “I believe I can
help you.”
He asked the man his name, wrote out a check and pushed it into his hand, saying, “Take
this money. Meet me here exactly one year from today, and you can pay me back at that
time.” Then he turned and disappeared.
The businessman saw in his hand a check for $500,000, signed by John D．Rockefeller,
one of the richest men in the world.
“It can solve my problem!” the businessman realized. But instead, he decided to put the
check in his safe. “Just knowing it was there might give me the strength to work out a way to
save my business,” he thought.
With renewed optimism, he negotiated (协商) better deals and extended terms of
payment. He closed several big sales. Within a few months, he was out of debt and makingmoney once again.
Exactly one year later, he returned to the park with the check. At the agreed-upon time,
the old man appeared. But just as the businessman was about to hand back the check and
share his success story, a nurse came running up and caught the old man.
“I’m so glad I caught him!” she cried. “I hope he hasn’t been bothering you. He’s always
escaping from the hospital and telling people he’s John D．Rockefeller.” And then she led
the old man away by the arm.
The businessman just stood there, surprised. All year long he’d been wheeling and
dealing, buying and selling, believing he had half a million dollars behind him.
Suddenly, he realized that it wasn’t the money, real or imagined, that had turned his life
around. It was his newfound self-confidence that gave him the power to achieve anything he
went after.
61．The businessman had some trouble with his company, didn’t he?
_______________________________________________________
62．What did the old man do after listening to the businessman’s story?
_______________________________________________________
63．According to the story, who was the old man actually?
_______________________________________________________
64．Why was the businessman able to save his company at last?
_______________________________________________________
65．What can you learn from the story?
_______________________________________________________
八、作文(本大题共15分)
66．（2022·全国·八年级单元测试）《龟兔赛跑》是我们从小就耳熟能详的故事，请根
据下面的内容提示写一篇80词左右的小故事。
内容提示：1.有一天，兔子要和乌龟赛跑；
2.一开始，兔子把乌龟远远地甩在后面；
3.兔子决定休息一下；
4.等兔子醒来，乌龟已经到达终点。
要求：字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰。
提示词：rabbit兔子 tortoise乌龟 have a race比赛 the finishing line终点线
