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Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum(B卷·提升能力)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_单元测试

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Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum(B卷·提升能力)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_单元测试
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum(B卷·提升能力)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_单元测试
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum(B卷·提升能力)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_单元测试
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum(B卷·提升能力)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_单元测试
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum(B卷·提升能力)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_单元测试
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum(B卷·提升能力)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_单元测试
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum(B卷·提升能力)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_单元测试
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum(B卷·提升能力)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_单元测试
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum(B卷·提升能力)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_单元测试
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum(B卷·提升能力)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_单元测试
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum(B卷·提升能力)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_单元测试
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum(B卷·提升能力)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_单元测试
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum(B卷·提升能力)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_单元测试
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum(B卷·提升能力)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_单元测试
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum(B卷·提升能力)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_单元测试
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum(B卷·提升能力)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_单元测试
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum(B卷·提升能力)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_单元测试
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum(B卷·提升能力)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_单元测试
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum(B卷·提升能力)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_单元测试
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum(B卷·提升能力)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_单元测试
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum(B卷·提升能力)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_单元测试
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum(B卷·提升能力)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_单元测试
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum(B卷·提升能力)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_单元测试
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum(B卷·提升能力)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_单元测试
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum(B卷·提升能力)-八年级英语下册同步单元AB卷(人教版)(解析版)_人教版英语八年级下册_2026春人教版英语八年级下册资料_人教八下(旧版)_单元测试

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班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? (B 卷·提升能力) (时间:100分钟,满分:100分) 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 1.(2022·四川省南充市第一中学八年级开学考试)—I haven’t been to the science museum for a long time. What about you? — . ________ Could you go with me this weekend? A.Me too B.Me neither C.So have I D.Me either 2.—Where would you like to go for your next holiday? —I'm thinking about going ________. A.warm anywhere B.warm somewhere C.anywhere warm D.somewhere warm 3.Could you please take my picture? Here is my _________. A.printer B.radio C.player D.camera 4.Anna is going on a tour of Xi’an, and she wants to _____Chinese history. A.dream of B.learn about C.look through D.pass on 5.Have you __________ been to Xiamen? No, ________. A.ever; never B.never; ever C.ever; ever D.never; never 6.Sun Wukong is ________ unusual monkey. A.a B.an C.the D./ 7.Parents should try to encourage their children ______ things by themselves. A.do B.done C.to do D.doing 8.(2021·山东·安丘市普通教育教学研究室八年级期末)The baby lion ________ can catch a chicken. A.it B.its C.itself D.it's 9.---Where is Tom? ---He ________ the amusement park with his uncle. A.has been to B.has gone to C.has gone D.has been10.I like the TV play, because its end is ______. A.peaceful B.perfect C.progress D.performance 11.Have you ever ______ pyramids in Egypt? A.heard of B.heard from C.heard D.listened to 12.______ visitors come to Gulangyu during May Day holiday every year. A.Thousands of B.Two thousands C.Thousand of D.Thousand 13.(2022·西安·八年级单元测试) ______ of the students in Class 6 have lunch at school. A.Two fifth B.One thirds C.Three fifth D.Three quarters 14.—Can I go today or tomorrow? — ______ you like. A.However B.Wherever C.Whenever D.Whatever 15.—I wonder ________. —Yes, of course. A.why we will visit the museum B.when we will get to the museum C.whether the museum is worth visiting D.what we can see in the museum 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) (2022·山东·枣庄市山亭区教育和体育局教研室八年级期中)It was Sunday. I had one last patient to see. She was an old woman. I walked in and saw from her chart (图表) that she was in good condition. I was almost done working for the day. The woman was sitting on the bed, trying to put on her socks. She asked ____16____ I could help her. Then, I started a monologue (长篇大论): “How are you feeling? You look worried. The nurse said your son is ____17____ you today. I bet you really look forward to seeing him.” She ____18____ me with a serious voice: “Sit down, doctor. This is my story, not ____19____.” I was surprised. I sat down and helped her with the ____20____. She began to tell me that her only son lived around the corner from her, ____21____ she had not seen him for five years. She believed her health problems were worse ____22____ missing her son. After hearing her story, I asked if there was anything else I could do. She shook her head andsmiled. All she had wanted me to do was to ____23____. For years I have met many patients. They have their own stories. Each story is ____24____. Some are clear; others are not. Some are true; others are not. Yet all those things do not really ____25____. For the storyteller, the important thing is that the story is heard. 16.A.while B.if C.as D.that 17.A.finding B.visiting C.checking D.leaving 18.A.stopped B.taught C.provided D.helped 19.A.my B.mine C.your D.yours 20.A.chart B.bed C.socks D.words 21.A.but B.so C.or D.and 22.A.as for B.except for C.because of D.instead of 23.A.learn B.listen C.think D.laugh 24.A.different B.excellent C.famous D.common 25.A.care B.mind C.matter D.show 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) A (2021·山东·德州市陵城区第三中学八年级阶段练习)There are four seasons in Beijing, the capital of China-short windy spring, long hot summer, cool pleasant autumn and long cold winter. The hottest month is July and the coldest is January. September and October with the pleasant and cool weather are the best time to visit this city. Spring To visit this city in spring (early April till the end of May) you need to bring lightweight (薄型的) clothing: long-sleeved shirts (长袖衬衫) or T-shirts, jackets and sweaters. It is warm, windy and dry but the temperature changes sharply between the day and the night. Dress warmly when going out at night. Summer Summer (from early June to mid-September) is very hot with much rain. This calls for light clothes as the temperature in July and August ranges (变化) between 30℃ and 40℃. Short and heavy rainstorms may come suddenly in the afternoon on sunny days. Autumn The short but beautiful autumn (from mid-September to the end of October) is travelers’ all-time favorite. Autumn in this city enjoys comfortable temperature and a lot of sunshine. Long-sleeved shirts and thin coats are necessary for autumn. From late October thetemperature comes down sharply, so warm clothing is a must. Winter This city has a cold, dry and long winter from early November to the next March. The cold days have no let up (缓和) despite (尽管) sunny days. The average temperature in December, January and February is below 0℃. Be sure to wear wool sweaters and thick coats for winter. 26.Spring in Beijing lasts __________. A.about 2 months B.more than three months C.only one and a half month D.five months 27.What’s the weather often like in Beijing in summer? A.Warm, windy and dry. B.Hot and rainy. C.Sunny and cool. D.Long and cold. 28.What does the underlined word “must” probably mean in Chinese? A.葡萄汁 B.必做的事 C.必修课 D.必需物 29.If you put a cup of water in the open air (露天) in Beijing in February, what will happen? A.Nothing will happen. B.The cup becomes smaller. C.The water will turn into ice. D.The cup and the water will disappear. 30.The title of the passage may be _________. A.How to visit Beijing B.Four seasons in Beijing C.The capital of China D.What to eat in Beijing B (2020·四川·东辰国际学校八年级阶段练习)Once there was a famine (饥荒) in the town. A rich and kind baker (面包师) sent some bread to twenty of the poorest children. He said to them, “In this basket, there is some bread for you. Take it and come back to me every day at this hour for more.” In a hurry, the hungry children got together around the basket and fought for the bread because each wanted the largest piece. At last they went away without even thanking the good gentleman. But Shirley, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not join them. Instead, she stood quietly in distance. When the other children left, she took the smallest piece of bread in the basket, kissed the gentleman’s hand and went home. The next day, the children were as rude (粗鲁的) as before. Poor shy Shirley still took the smallest piece. When she got home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new shining pieces of silver (银) fell out of it. Her mother was very surprised and said, “Take the moneyback to the good gentleman at once, for it must have got into the dough (面团) by accident. Be quick, Shirley! Be quick!” But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother’s message, he said, “No, no, my child. It was no mistake. I put silver into the smallest piece to reward (奖赏) you. Go home, and the money is yours now.” 31.From the story, we know the twenty children lived a ________ life. A.happy B.poor C.rich D.comfortable 32.When the other children shouted and fought for the bread, Shirley ________. A.stood quietly in distance B.shouted at them C.joined them D.laughed at them 33.How did the girl express (表达) her thanks to the man? A.She left quietly without a word. B.She kissed the man’s hand. C.She gave money to the man. D.She behaved as badly as the other children. 34.What do you think of Shirley’s mother? A.She was rich and generous. B.She was selfish and mean. C.She was foolish but kind. D.She was honest and truthful. 35.What’s the passage mainly about? A.Some pieces of bread. B.A famine in town. C.A good girl. D.A rich baker. C (2022·山东·无棣县教育科学研究中心八年级期中)Tom was an eight-year-old boy. He was sick to death of school because he didn’t want to do his homework. He was always looking for excuses not to do it. When he sneezed (打喷嚏) or had a headache, he told his mom he was seriously ill and he couldn’t do his homework. Though Tom’s mom was angry, she didn’t know how to deal with him. Most of the time, Tom went to school without finishing his homework. Even though he finished his homework indeed, he usually did it very carefully. One Thursday evening, Tom told his mom that he couldn’t do his homework because he was having a fever. After his mom took his temperature, she realized that Tom didn’t tell the truth. So he had to do his homework. To his mom’s surprise, the light in Tom’s bedroom was still on at midnight. His mom opened the door quietly and found Tom was already asleep. His homework was only half completed.The next morning, Tom went to school as usual. He left his homework at home on purpose (故意地). When Tom returned home from school, his mom asked, “Did your teacher punish (惩罚) you today? I know you didn’t finish your homework last night.” “No, mom.” Tom answered. “How did you make it?” his mom asked him, “What did you say to your teacher?” “I told my teacher that an accident happened to me this morning.” “What?” Tom’s mom looked at him with eyes wide. “The school bus fell into the pool on my way to school.” Tom continued, “I climbed out of the pool, but my homework didn’t climb out of the pool.” “__________” Tom’s mom said. “Of course, I don’t.” Tom said, “But my teacher doesn’t know that. ” 36.The underlined words “was sick to death of” most probably mean __________. A.loved B.hated C.enjoyed D.was happy with 37.Tom went to school without his homework most of the time because __________. A.he was too weak to do homework B.he suffered (遭受) from a serious disease C.his mom didn’t want him to do his homework D.he was always looking for excuses not to do his homework 38.At midnight on Thursday, __________. A.Tom was asleep with the light on B.Tom was staying up late to do his homework C.Tom fell asleep and his homework was completed D.Tom didn’t fall asleep and did homework until midnight 39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.In fact, Tom didn’t have a fever that Thursday evening. B.If Tom had a headache, his mom would help him do his homework. C.All the students on the school bus had an accident that Friday morning. D.All the students besides Tom on the school bus had an accident that Friday morning. 40.“__________” can be the missing (缺失的) sentence in the passage. A.But you are not honest. B.But you have finished your homework. C.But you don’t take the school bus. D.But there is no pool on your way to school. 四、补全对话7选5(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) (2022·重庆市合川中学八年级期中)阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: ____41____ B: I failed in the English final exam. _____42_____ A: What problems do you really have? B: _____43_____ It’s so hard. A: _____44_____ It might be helpful. B: OK. And my reading skills are poor, too. A: Well, I think you can read some English newspapers. B: I’ll try. ____45____ A: When you meet a new word, write it down in your notebook. Then you can look it up in the dictionary. B: All right. Thanks a lot. I hope I can do better next time. A.But my vocabulary (词汇) is not enough. B.I don’t think so. C.Why don’t you buy a good grammar book? D.What’s the matter? E.What about you? F.Could you give me some advice? G.I can’t catch the grammar. 第二部分 非选择题 五、语法填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) (2022·河北·石家庄市第二十七中学八年级期中)I used to see a young man on my bus to work every morning. He always sat in ____46____ (silent) and never spoke to anyone. Two months ago, I noticed he was doing a video call with a friend ____47____ using sign language. After he ended the call, he looked so sad, I ____48____ (think) I should say something to comfort him, but we couldn’t understand each other. From that day on, I started staying up ____49____ (hour) after work to learn sign language from online videos. ____50____ it was hard, every time I thought of the man’s sad face, I told myself that I must keep on ____51____ (learn). Then one morning, I said hello to him and asked ____52____ (he) how he was by using sign language. He was ____53____ (complete) shocked at first, but then he smiled happily. His happy face made all the late nights worthwhile. He got his phone out, typed a messageand gave it to me. It just said, “thank you”. It was ____54____ last time we had met on the bus. However, I really thank him for helping me become a ____55____ (good) person. I hope I can help more people. 六、阅读回答问题(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) (2022·山东·莒南县教育科学研究与发展中心八年级期末)根据短文内容,回答下列问 题。 Mrs. Brown lives in a small town in Australia. There is a big farm near the town. On Sunday morning, she goes to her small shop. She opens the window of the shop and looks at the farm. It’s very beautiful. There are many cows, horses and small animals on the farm. Suddenly she sees a kangaroo (袋鼠) with her baby. It’s interesting to see them. The mother kangaroo is wearing an old pocket. They stand there and look hungry. Mrs. Brown gives some bread to them. The kangaroos get it. Then they become happy and jump away. Suddenly a wallet (钱包) drops on the floor from the pocket. She picks it up and finds $300 and a photo in it. That is a man’s photo with his name “John” on it. “John? I have a brother. His name is also John.” Ms. Brown says. “Is this man my lost brother?” she thinks. She takes the wallet with her and begins to look for the man. She asks many people in the town, and then she comes to the farm and asks her farmer. Hey! It is John, her lost brother. They are very happy to see each other. 56.Where does Mrs. Brown live? ______________________ 57.What is the mother kangaroo wearing? ______________________ 58.Why does Mrs. Brown give some bread to kangaroos? ______________________ 59.What does Ms. Brown find after the kangaroos jump away? ______________________ 60.Does Mrs. Brown find her lost brother, John? ______________________ 七、材料作文(本大题共15分) 61.(2021·全国·八年级课时练习)你校围绕“爱家乡,说特色”进行了讨论。请根据 下表信息,写一篇不少于80词的短文。开头已给出,不计入总词数。 The best Name Reason Store Xinmate 你可以很便宜地买到衣服Movie theater New Century Theater 有最舒服的座位和最好的服务 School Xinhua High School 有最有才能的老师和最大的校园(campus) Radio station 97.0 FM 它播放最优美的音乐 Yesterday our school had a big discussion about which place we think is the most special in our hometown. Here are the results. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________参考答案: 1.B 【解析】 句意:――我很久没去过科学博物馆了。你呢?――我也没有。本周末可以和我一起去吗? 一个肯定的陈述句后跟一个表示“我也……”的句子,常用Me too或So+谓语+I(倒装 句)。一个否定的陈述句后跟一个表示“我也不……”的句子,常用Me neither或 Neither/Nor +谓语+ I(倒装句)。前句是一个否定句,故本题选B。 2.D 【解析】 句意:——下个假期你想去哪里?——我在想去一个温暖的地方。根据形容词修饰不定代 词,放在不定代词的后面,排除A/B;anywhere用于否定句和疑问句;somewhere用于肯 定句;故选D 3.D 【解析】 试题分析:句意:请你给我照一张相好吗?这是我的相机。表示请求允许(即请求别人允许 自己做某事),两者均可用,但用could 语气更委婉。表示给予允许(即自己允许别人做某 事), 一般只用 can,而不用 could。A. printer打印机;B. radio收音机;C. player运动员; D. camera照相机。根据take my picture可知,这里应该是相机。故选D。 考点:考查名词词义辨析。 4.B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:安娜将要去西安旅行,她想了解一下中国历史。dream of 梦见,learn about 了解,look through浏览,pass on传递,结合语境,可知选B。 5.A 【解析】 句意:你曾经去过厦门吗?不,从来没有。ever曾经;never从来没有,从不。根据句意可 知,第一个空表示曾经做过某事,应该用副词ever;下面的回答是否定的,故第二个空用 never。故选A。 6.B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:孙悟空是一个不同寻常的猴子。此题是考查冠词的用法 ,根据句意及题干分析“一个不同寻常的猴子”是泛指,所以应用不定冠词,unusual开头的发音是元音, 所以应用不定冠词an,不定冠词a是用于开头是辅音的单词前,故选B。 【考点定位】考查冠词的用法。 7.C 【解析】 句意:父母应该努力鼓励他们的孩子自己做事。encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事,故 为to do,故选C。 8.C 【解析】 句意:这个小狮子自己会抓小鸡。根据反身代词做The baby lion的同位语;故选C 9.B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:——汤姆在哪儿?——他和他的叔叔去了游乐园。去过某地用have been to,表示曾去过某地,但已回到出发点;去了某地用have gone to,表示已出发去某地,还 未回到出发点。故选B。 10.B 【解析】 句意:我喜欢那部电视剧,因为它的结局非常完美。peaceful和平的,perfect完美的, progress进步,performance表演。根据I like the TV play,可知我喜欢那部电视剧,因此它的 结局好,故选B。 11.A 【解析】 句意:你听说过埃及的金字塔吗?heard of听说,heard from收到某人的来信,heard听见, listened to听。根据宾语pyramids in Egypt可知此处表示听说过埃及的金字塔,故选A。 12.A 【解析】 句意:每年在五一期间成千上万的游客来鼓浪屿。 thousand千,表示具体数时,与数词连用,不加s;表示约数时,与of连用,加s, thousands of成千上万,故选A。 13.D 【解析】句意:6班四分之三的学生在学校吃午饭。表示分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词, 当分子大于一时,分母用复数形式。表示五分之二,用two fifths;one third三分之一; three fifths五分之三;three quarters四分之三。故选D。 14.C 【解析】 句意:——我可以今天或明天去吗?——你喜欢何时都可以。However无论如何, Wherever无论哪里,Whenever无论何时,Whatever无论什么。根据Can I go today or tomorrow?可知此处回答时间,故选C。 15.C 【解析】 句意:——我想知道那个博物馆是否值得参观。——是的,当然值得。 考查宾语从句。根据答语Yes可知题干的宾语从句是由一般疑问句转变过来的。故答案为 C。 16.B 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.C 21.A 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.C 【解析】 【导语】 本文主要讲述了作者在帮助一位患者的过程中听她讲故事的经历,告诉我们对于讲故事的 人来说,重要的是故事能被听到。 16. 句意:她问我能不能帮她。 while当……时候;if是否;as像……一样;that引导宾语从句,无意义。根据“asked... I could help her”可知,应是问能否帮忙,故选B。17. 句意:护士说你儿子今天要来看你。 finding发现;visiting看望;checking检查;leaving离开。根据“I bet you really look forward to seeing him.”可知,应是她儿子要来看她,故选B。 18. 句意:她用严肃的声音打断了我。 stopped阻止;taught教;provided提供;helped帮助。根据“Then, I started a monologue (长 篇大论):”可知,作者开始长篇大论,后文“Sit down, doctor. This is my story, not ...”是她说 的话,应是打断了作者,故选A。 19. 句意:这是我的故事,不是你的。 my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;your你的,形容词性物主代 词;yours你的,名词性物主代词。本句是女人对作者说的话,所以空处指是我的故事,不 是“你的故事”,空后没有名词,用名词性物主代词。故选D。 20. 句意:我坐下来帮她穿袜子。 chart图表;bed床;socks袜子;words话语。根据上文“trying to put on her socks.”可知, 女人正在穿袜子,所以此处是帮她穿袜子,故选C。 21. 句意:她开始告诉我,她唯一的儿子就住在她家附近,但她已经五年没见过他了。 but但是;so因此;or或者;and和。空前“her only son lived around the corner from her,”和 空后“she had not seen him for five years”在句意上存在转折关系,所以应用but连接。故选 A。 22. 句意:她认为她的健康问题更糟是因为想念儿子。 as for至于;except for除了……以外;because of因为;instead of代替。“missing her son” 是她认为自己病情加重的原因,所以用because of连接。故选C。 23. 句意:她只是想让我听她说话。 learn学习;listen听;think想;laugh笑。根据“She shook her head and smiled.”及作者正在 听女人讲她的故事可知,此处指“听她讲”,故选B。24. 句意:每个故事都不一样。 different不同的;excellent优秀的;famous有名的;common共同的。根据“Some are clear; others are not. Some are true; others are not.”可知,故事都不一样,故选A。 25. 句意:然而,所有这些事情其实都不重要。 care照料;mind介意;matter要紧;show显示。根据“For the storyteller, the important thing is that the story is heard.”可知,此处指故事本身的内容不重要,重要的是故事被听到。故选 C。 26.A 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.B 【解析】 【导语】 本文主要讲述了北京4个季节的气候。 26. 细节理解题。根据“To visit this city in spring (early April till the end of May) you need to bring lightweight (薄型的) clothing”可知,北京的春天从4月份持续到5月份底,也就是2个月, 故选A。 27. 细节理解题。根据“Summer (from early June to mid-September) is very hot with much rain.”可 知,北京的夏天非常热,且雨水多,故选B。 28. 词句猜测题。根据“From late October the temperature comes down sharply, so warm clothing is a must.”可知,从十月下旬开始,气温急剧下降,所以保暖的衣服是必须物,因此 “must”意为“必需物”,故选D。 29. 推理判断题。根据“The average temperature in December, January and February is below 0℃.” 可知,2月份的温度是零下,因此一杯水放在室外,很有可能会结冰,故选C。30. 最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了北京4个季节的气候,故选B。 31.B 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.C 【解析】 【导语】 本文主要介绍了在一次饥荒中,一个富有又好心的面包师送给20个穷孩子面包来渡过艰难 的日子。其中一个小女孩感恩他,不争不抢,等其他孩子把大面包拿走后,拿走了最小的 面包并且感谢这个绅士。绅士第二天在最小的面包里放了银币送给了小女孩。 31. 细节理解题。根据“A rich and kind baker sent some bread to twenty of the poorest children.”可 知这20个孩子过着贫困的生活。故选B。 32. 细节理解题。根据“Instead, she stood quietly in distance.”可知她仍然安静地站在远处。故选 A。 33. 细节理解题。根据“When the other children left, she took the smallest piece of bread in the basket, kissed the gentleman’s hand and went home.”可知女孩吻了这位绅士的手来表示感谢。 故选B。 34. 推理判断题。根据“Take the money back to the good gentleman at once, for it must have got into the dough by accident. Be quick, Shirley! Be quick!”可知Shirley的妈妈没有自己留下钱, 而是让她快点把钱还回去,由此推出她很诚实。故选D。 35. 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了在一次饥荒中,一个富有又好心的面包师送给20个穷孩子面 包来渡过艰难的日子。其中一个小女孩感恩他,不争不抢,等其他孩子把大面包拿走后, 拿走了最小的面包并且感谢这个绅士。绅士第二天在最小的面包里放了银币送给了小女孩。 主要是关于一个好女孩的故事。故选C。36.B 37.D 38.A 39.A 40.C 【解析】 【导语】 本文主要讲述了汤姆是一个八岁的男孩,因为不想做作业,他讨厌上学,并且他总能找到 一些借口不去做作业。 36. 词义猜测题。根据“because he didn’t want to do his homework”可推知,他不想做作业,所 以他讨厌上学,故此处划线部分意为“讨厌”。故选B。 37. 细节理解题。根据“He was always looking for excuses not to do it”以及文章内容可知他经常 找借口不做作业。故选D。 38. 细节理解题。根据“One Thursday evening...the light in Tom’s bedroom was still on at midnight...found Tom was already asleep”可知周四晚上,汤姆卧室里的灯开着,但是他睡着 了。故选A。 39. 推理判断题。根据“Tom told his mom that he couldn’t do his homework because he was having a fever. After his mom took his temperature, she realized that Tom didn’t tell the truth”可知周四 晚上汤姆告诉妈妈他发烧了,但是在量过他的体温之后,他妈妈意识到他没有说实话,可 推知那天汤姆没有发烧。故选A。 40. 推理判断题。根据“Of course, I don’t”以及“But my teacher doesn’t know that”可知他妈妈应 说他没有坐公交车去学校,故选C。 41.D 42.F 43.G 44.C45.A 【解析】 【导语】 本文是两个人之间的对话,其中一人让另一个人给些提高英语成绩的建议。 41. 根据“I failed in the English final exam.”可知,这里说我英语期末考试不及格,可推断此处 是说怎么了,因此D项“怎么了?”符合语境。故选D。 42. 根据下文“What problems do you really have?”可知,你真正的问题是什么,可推断此处是 说你能给我一些建议吗,因此F项“你能给我一些建议吗?”符合语境。故选F。 43. 根据“What problems do you really have?”以及“It’s so hard”可知,此处应该描述的是遇到的 问题是什么,因此G项“我听不懂语法。”符合语境。故选G。 44. 根据“It might be helpful.”可知,这里应该是提到了具体的方法,因此C项“为什么不买一 本好的语法书呢?”符合语境。故选C。 45. 根据“When you meet a new word, write it down in your notebook.”可知,这里应该是与单词 有关,因此A项“但是我的词汇量不够。”符合语境。故选A。 46.silence 47.by 48.thought 49.hours 50.Although##Though 51.learning 52.him 53.completely 54.the 55.better 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者坐车上班的途中遇到了一个人,并试图学习手语与这个人沟通,最后作者 感谢这个人帮助他成为一个更好的人。 46. 句意:他总是静静地坐着,从不与任何人说话。in silence“静静地”,固定短语,故填 silence。 47. 句意:两个月前,我注意到他在用手语和一个朋友打视频电话。结合“using sign language” 可知,此处指的是“通过”使用手语,应用介词by表示,故填by。 48. 句意:在他结束通话后,他看起来很伤心,我想我应该说点什么来安慰他。根据“looked” 可知,动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填thought。 49. 句意:从那天起,我开始在下班后熬夜学习在线视频中的手语。空前无限定词,名词应用 复数形式,故填hours。 50. 句意:虽然这很难,但每当我想起那个人悲伤的脸,我就告诉自己,我必须继续学习。此 处缺少连词,分析句子“it was hard, every time I though of the man’s sad face, I told myself that I must keep on”可知,此处应用although.though引导让步状语从句,故 填Although/Though。 51. 句意:虽然这很难,但每当我想起那个人悲伤的脸,我就告诉自己,我必须继续学习。 keep on doing sth“继续做某事”,是固定短语,故填learning。 52. 句意:然后有一天早上,我向他打招呼,并用手语问他怎么样。空处作动词的宾语,应用 宾格形式,故填him。 53. 句意:起初他完全震惊了,但后来他高兴地笑了。空处修饰句中的形容词,应用副词形式, 故填completely。 54. 句意:这是我们最后一次在公共汽车上见面。the last time“最后一次”,此处应用定冠词 the修饰,故填the。55. 句意:然而,我真的很感谢他帮助我成为一个更好的人。此处暗含着与之前的比较,应用 比较级形式,故填better。 56.In a small town in Australia./She lives in a small town in Australia. 57.An old pocket./She is wearing an old pocket. 58.Because they look hungry. 59.A wallet./She finds a wallet. 60.Yes, she does./Yes. 【解析】 【导语】 本文讲述了布朗夫人在一个农场上找到了她失散多年的兄弟。 56. 根据“Mrs. Brown lives in a small town in Australia.”可知布朗夫人住在澳大利亚的一个小镇 上。故填In a small town in Australia./She lives in a small town in Australia. 57. 根据“The mother kangaroo is wearing an old pocket.”可知袋鼠妈妈穿着一个旧口袋。故填 An old pocket./She is wearing an old pocket. 58. 根据“They stand there and look hungry. Mrs. Brown gives some bread to them.”可知布朗夫人 给它们面包是因为它们看起来很饿。故填Because they look hungry. 59. 根据“Then they become happy and jump away. Suddenly a wallet drops on the floor from the pocket.”可知当袋鼠跳开后,布朗女士发现了一个钱包。故填A wallet./She finds a wallet. 60. 根据“Hey! It is John, her lost brother. They are very happy to see each other.”可知布朗太太找 到她失踪的兄弟约翰了,用肯定回答。故填Yes, she does./Yes. 61.One possible version: Yesterday our school had a big discussion about which place we think is the most special in our hometown. Here are the results. The best clothes store is Xinmate. You can buy clothes very cheaply there. The best movie theater is New Century Theater. It has the most comfortable seats and the best service. The bestschool is Xinhua High School. It has the biggest campus and the most talented teachers. The best radio station is 97.0 FM, and it plays the most beautiful songs. If you come to our hometown, I’m sure that you will have a wonderful time. 【解析】 1.题干解读:这是一篇材料作文,根据表格所给提示信息,介绍家乡最好的商店、电影院、 学校和广播站,以及说明原因。 2.写作指导:本文以一般现在时为主,主要采用第三人称介绍家乡的特色地方。承接文章 的开头,引起下文;第二段分别介绍最好的商店、电影院、学校和广播站的名字,并说明 原因;最后一段向大家发出邀请来家乡参观。可自由发挥,保证条理清晰。