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Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? 单元测试题
A卷基础篇（解析版）
学校: _______________班级: _______________姓名: _______________考号: _______________
(考试时间：90分钟; 满分：100分)
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
Ⅰ.单项选择（15）
1. —Nancy, do you know Thomas Edison?
—Of course, he invented _____________ light bulb (灯泡). He was _____________ unusual man.
A. a; a B. an; the C. the; an D. a; /
【答案】C
【解析】考查冠词的运用。句意：——南希，你知道托马斯•爱迪生吗？——当然，他发明了电灯，是一
个不寻常的人。根据句意可知，第一个空特指电灯，需用定冠词 the表类别；第二个空泛指数量中的一个，
且unusual是以元音因素开头，需用an，选C。
2. With the help of my math teacher, I made some _______________ in math.
A. decisions B. mistakes C. pressure D. progress
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在数学老师的帮助下，我在数学上取得了一些进步。decision名词，
决定；mistake名词，错误；pressure名词，压力；progress名词，进步。根据句意可知，应选择D。
3. On video, Doctor Zhong Nanshan _______________ teenagers to study hard in the first lesson of this term.
A. allowed B. trained C. encouraged D. provided
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在视频中，钟南山博士在本学期的第一节课上鼓励青少年努力学习。
allow允许；train训练；encourage鼓励；provide提供。根据句意可知，应选择C。
4. —Mike, do you know Mr. Brown well?
—No, I have never met him. I _____________ heard about him.A. suddenly B. mostly C. simply D. clearly
【答案】C
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：——你很了解布朗先生吗？——不，我从没见过他，我仅仅听说过他。
suddenly突然地；mostly大部分；simply仅仅；clearly清楚地；根据句意可知，迈克“仅仅”听说过布朗
先生。故选C。
5. —Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben?
—Yes, to keep people _____________ and the society(社会) in good order.
A. blind B. safe C. lucky D. healthy
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：——你对警察的工作清楚吗，本？——是的，让人安全和社会有秩
序。Blind失明的；safe安全的；lucky幸运的；healthy健康的。根据句意可知，选B。
6. I like the TV play, because its end is _________________.
A. peaceful B. perfect C. proper D. polluted
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢那部电视剧，因为它的结局非常完美。peaceful和平的，
perfect完美的，proper合适的，polluted受污染的。根据I like the TV play可知，我喜欢那部电视剧，因为
它的结局好。故选B。
7. —Have you ever tried food in Singapore?
—Yes. __________ you like Indian food, Western food __________ Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Whether; or
【答案】D
【解析】考查连词的运用。句意：——你曾经尝试过新加坡的食物吗？——是的，无论你喜欢印度食物，
西方的食物还是日本的食物，你将在都在新加坡找到它。Either…or…意为：或者；Neither…nor…意为：
既不……也不……；Both…and………意为：和……都，表示两者；Whether…or…意为：无论…….和……
都。根据you'll find it all in Singapore.可知，这些食物都能在新加坡找到，此处指三者或三者以上，选
D。
8. —Please come over to have dinner _______________ you have time.
—Thank you, Mrs Green. It’s very kind of you.
A. although B. unless C. because D. whenever
【答案】D
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：——有空请过来吃晚饭。——谢谢你，格林夫人。你真是太好了。A.
although尽管，表让步；B. unless除非，表条件；C. because因为，表原因；D. whenever无论何时，表时间。根据句意可知，你什么时候有时间就来吃晚饭，应是whenever引导的时间状语从句。故选D。
9. —I have never been to such an interesting place.
—Me ________________.We can go there together next time.
A. too B. neither C. either D. also
【答案】B
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：——我从没有去过这样一个有趣的地方。——我也没有去过。我们下次能
一起去那里。too也，用于肯定句；neither也不，用于否定句；either也，用于否定句句末；also也，用于
肯定句中。根据I have never been to such an interesting place.可知，此处表示否定情况，意为：我也没有去
过，需用neither。故选B。
10. The phone rang after I just fell asleep and _____________________.
A. picked me up B. picked up me C. woke me up D. woke up me
【答案】C
【解析】考查常见动词短语。句意：我刚睡着后电话铃响了，然后喊醒了我。pick up捡起；wake up醒来。
当人称代词作动词短语(短语动词+副词)的宾语时，常放在动词和副词之间，故选C。
11. _________________ of the students in Class 6 have lunch at school.
A. Two fifth B. One thirds C. Three fifth D. Three quarters
【答案】D
【详解】考查分数的表达。句意：6班四分之三的学生在学校吃午饭。表示分数时，分子用基数词，分母
用序数词；当分子大于一时，分母用复数形式。五分之二，应表达为two fifths；三分之一应表达为one
third；五分之三应表达为three fifths；四分之三应表达为three quarters。故选D。
12.—_____________ to Canada?
—No, never. But I_____________ to the US a few years ago.
A. Have you been; went B. Have you gone; went
C. Did you go; have gone D. Will you go; have been
【答案】A
【解析】考查时态的运用。句意：——你去过加拿大吗？——没有，从来没有。但是我在几年前去了美国。
have been to意为：去了某地又回来了；have gone to意为：表示去了某地，还没有回来。根据No, never.
可知，问句表示去过某地吗，需用have been to；根据a few years ago可知，答句需用一般过去时，选
A。
13. On the one hand, the old lady has little money. _______________ she is hurt badly, so she needs our help.
A. On another hand B. In the other hand C. On the other hand D. In another hand
【答案】C【解析】考查衔接词。句意：一方面，这位老妇人没有多少钱。 另一方面，她伤得很重，所以她需要我
们的帮助。On the one hand…, On the other hand…意为：一方面，另一方面。根据句意可知，应选择C。
14. Hangzhou is a beautiful city. _____________ people visit it every year.
A. Three thousands B. Thousand of C. Thousands of D. Thousand
【答案】C
【解析】考查不确切数字的表达。句意：杭州是一座美丽的城市。每年都有成千上万的人去参观。hundred
前有具体数词修饰时，常用单数形式；但与of连用时，常表示约数，需用复数形式。根据句意可知，选
C。
15. —Gina, we are going to take a holiday in Europe.
—____________________.
A. It’s wonderful B. With pleasure C. That’s OK D. Have a good time
【答案】D
【解析】考查交际用语。句意：——吉娜，我们打算去欧洲度假。——祝你玩的愉快！A. It’s wonderful 太
棒了；B. With pleasure很高兴；C. That’s OK 好的；D. Have a good time祝你玩的愉快！根据句意可知，应
选择D。
Ⅱ. 完形填空（10）
The London Eye is a tourist attraction(旅游景点) in London, the UK. There you can get into a capsule(密封
舱)to enjoy a great view of the city of London.
I visited the London Eye last summer (16) ___________ a friend. My friend didn’t know (17) ___________
we were going. I just told him we would go somewhere very special. As we arrived at Waterloo Station, he had
worked out where we were going. He smiled (18) ___________. When we reached the London Eye, there was a
very long waiting line, so in order to save time, he stayed in the line while I went to buy the (19) ___________.
The capsule doesn't completely (20) ___________ when people get on, so you have to get into it quickly. Then
the door of the capsule (21) ___________. The view was wonderful. We took many photos of the View and of
ourselves. It (22) ___________ about half an hour for the capsule to go around.
If you are interested in going there, I’d like to give you some (23) ___________. To enjoy the view, go in the
(24) ___________. There are night rides, but you won’t see a lot. Sometimes the top of the wheel can be quite (25)
___________ even though it's sunny. So ladies, don’t forget to take a scarf.
【文章大意】文章主要介绍自己去伦敦之眼旅行的经历，并给我们提出了一些旅行建议。
16. A. for B. with C. at D. from
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：去年夏天我和朋友一起参观了伦敦眼。A. for 为了；B. with 和……一起；C. at在；D. from来自。介词短语with sb意为：和某人一起，故选B。
17. A. how B. when C. what D. where
【答案】D
【解析】考查疑问词辨析。句意：我的朋友不知道我们要去哪里。A. how如何；B. when何时；C. what什
么；D. where哪里。根据后文I just told him we would go somewhere very special可知，此处表示去某地，故
选D。
18. A. happily B. slowly C. quickly D. carefully
【答案】A
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：他高兴地笑了。A. happily高兴地；B. slowly缓慢地；C. quickly 迅速
地；D. carefully认真地；根据前文As we arrived at Waterloo Station，he had worked out where we were
going．可知，他能弄清楚我们要去哪里，因此很高兴。故选A。
19. A. foods B. drinks C. tickets D. papers
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他排队等候，我去买票。A. foods食物；B. drinks饮料；C. tickets票；
D. papers纸。根据前文When we reached the London Eye, there was a very long waiting line, so in order to save
time可知，到达伦敦眼时，很多人排队。为了节约时间，一个人排队等密封舱，一个人去买票。故选C。
20. A. arrive B. stop C. build D. run
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：人们登上那个密封舱时，它还没有完全停下来。A. arrive 到达；B.
stop停止；C. build建造；D. run奔跑；根据后文so you have to get into it quickly可知，我们必须快点进入
密封舱，由此可推知：密封舱还没有停下来，人们就进入，故选B。
21. A. breaks B. knocks C. leaves D. closes
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后密封舱的门就关上了。A. breaks 折断；B. knocks敲；C. leaves离
开；D. closes关上；根据前文可知，人们进入了密封舱后，它的门应关上，故选D。
22. A. takes B. spends C. uses D. wastes
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：密封舱回到地面上需要大约半小时。A. takes 需要；B. spends花费；
C. uses使用；D. wastes浪费。根据句型it takes sb some time to do sth可知，应选A。
23. A. time B. plans C. advice D. freedom
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你喜欢去那里，我想要给你一些建议。A. time时间；B. plans计划；C. advice建议；D. freedom自由；根据语境可知，建议你白天去那里，不要晚上去，故选C。
24. A. zoo B. daytime. C. sun D. night
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了欣赏风景，白天去那里。A. zoo动物园；B. daytime白天；C. sun
太阳；D. night晚上。根据后文There are night rides, but you won’t see a lot可知，晚上看不清，因此需白天
去那里欣赏风景。故选B。
25. A. dirty B. hot C. dry D. cool
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有时，摩天轮的顶部即使是晴天非常凉爽。A. dirty脏的；B. hot热
的；C. dry干燥的；D. cool凉爽的。根据后文So ladies, don’t forget to take a scarf可知，女士应戴围巾，故
可知，应是非常凉爽，故选D。
Ⅲ.阅读理解（20）
A
Dear Zhang Hua,
Have you ever been to Thailand? It is a country in Southeast Asia. I’ve been in Thailand for a few days with
my parents. We are here for a holiday.
Now we are staying in Bangkok (曼谷). It is the capital of Thailand and it is a very interesting place to visit.
Yesterday we visited some places of interest in the city. They are great! This morning we went shopping. Bangkok
is a wonderful place to shop for jewelry (珠宝) and clothes. My mother bought a nice necklace (项链). My father
and I bought some fashionable T-shirts.
Thailand is called “Land of Smiles” because people here are very friendly. And it’s true! When we eat in the
restaurants in Bangkok, the waiters are really nice and they are always smiling. Thai food is delicious, but it is
sometimes a little spicy for me. You can also get Chinese food here because a lot of Chinese people came to live in
Bangkok many years ago. Chinese food is very good and it isn’t as spicy as Thai food. Our American food can also
be found in Bangkok, however, I don’t eat it. You know, I’d like to try new things when I travel.
The weather has been very hot. Yesterday it rained and got a little cooler. But today it’s hot again.
Yours,
Mary
【文章大意】文章主要介绍了玛丽和父母一起去泰国度假的情况。
26. Mary and her parents went to Thailand ________________________.
A. to buy things B. Lo eat Thai food
C. for a holiday D. for a meeting【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据I’ve been in Thailand for a few days with my parents. We are here for a holiday.可知，
玛丽和她的父母一起去泰国度假，故选C。
27. Bangkok is a good place ________________________.
A. to buy jewelry and clothes B. to buy necklaces
C. to buy T-shirts D. to buy things
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据Bangkok is a wonderful place to shop for jewelry (珠宝) and clothes.可知，曼谷是
一个买珠宝和衣服的好地方。故选A。
28. Why is Thailand called “Land of Smiles”?
A. Because people there are happy. B. Because people there are friendly.
C. Because things there are cheap. D. Because the weather there is fine.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据Thailand is called “Land of Smiles” because people here are very friendly(泰国被称
为“微笑之国”，因为这里的人们非常友好)可知，泰国被称为“微笑之国”，因为那里人们非常友好，故
选B。
29. Which one is Not true?
A. Sometimes Thai food is spicy. B. You can try Chinese food and American food in Thailand.
C. Mary doesn’t like American food. D. Bangkok is the capital of Thailand.
【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。根据Our American food can also be found in Bangkok, however, I don’t eat it. You know,
I’d like lo try new things when I travel(我们的美国菜在曼谷也有，不过我不吃。你知道，我想在旅行时尝试
新事物)可知，玛丽在泰国不吃美国食物，不是不喜欢它，而是她想要尝试新的食物，故选C。
30. Today the weather is ________________________.
A. hot B. rainy C. cooler D. hotter
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据But today it’s hot again(但是今天又热了)可知，今天的天气非常热，故选A。
B
In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of time on their studies. People think good
schooling is a ticket to success in their future. So, many of these students try their best to get good
marks in their exams. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are usually difficult. Sometimes,
some of them have to go to remedial classes after school.There are many after-school activities: sports and games, music and dance, hiking and rock-climbing,
etc. They are also very happy to do community service (社区服务).
In their free time，most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters (好莱坞大片),
Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. Some of them also spend their free
time surfing the Internet, e-mailing their friends and playing computer games.
They sometimes go to cafes, fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores. So, it looks like the
life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.
31. Students in Singapore think if they want to have a good future they will__________________.
A. get good schooling B. do after-class activities
C. do much homework D. surf the Internet
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of time on their
studies. People think good schooling is a ticket to success in their future可知，在新加坡很多中学生花费
很多时间学习，因为他们认为好的学校教育对于他们未来的成功是很重要的。由此可知选A。
32. The underlined word “remedial” means “__________________” in Chinese.
A. 额外的 B. 补习的 C. 业余的 D. 专业的
【答案】B
【解析】词义猜测题。根据Sometimes, some of them have to go to remedial classes after school.可知，
此处指放学后的补习班。故选B。
33. Which of the following is NOT an activity the students do in their free time?
A. Listening to pop music. B. Watching movies.
C. Going to shopping centers. D. Doing their homework.
【答案】
【解析】细节理解题。根据In their free time，most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood
blockbusters (好莱坞大片), Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. They
sometimes go to cafes，fast food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores可知，在空闲时间，他
们喜欢听流行音乐、看电影、去咖啡馆、快餐店、购物中心和书店，但没有提到在业余时间做作业。故应
选D。
34. Which of the following is Right?
A. All of the students go to remedial classes after school in Singapore.
B. The middle school students' life in Singapore is hard but interesting.
C. Only a few students like to surf the Internet in their free time.D. In Singapore，students don't have to study hard to get good grades.
【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。根据So，it looks like the life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy
but it is rich and colorful.可知，新加坡学生们的生活是不容易的，但是是非常丰富、多彩的。由此可知，
B正确。
35. The best title for the text is __________________.
A. How to get good marks in Singapore B. The free time activities in Singapore
C. The students' life in Singapore D. The after¬ school activities in Singapore
【答案】C
【解析】主旨大意题。这篇短文给我们介绍了新加坡学生们的生活，第一段介绍的是他们在学校的学习情
况; 第二段是课外活动，第三段和第四段介绍了他们的空闲时间的活动。因此C选项新加坡学生们的生活
最能概括短文的大意。故选C。
Ⅳ. 补全对话（5）
从方框中选择恰当的向子补全对话。
A: Hi, James! The summer vacation is coming! What are you going to do during the vacation?
B: I'm going to travel. (36)_________________
A: Sounds great! (37)_________________
B: Not yet. I want to go to a place that I've never been to. Any advice?
A: I think Qinhuangdao is a good place. It’s quite cool there in summer.
B: Thanks for your advice. (38)_________________
A: Yes, I have.
B: How many times have you been there?
A: (39) _________________ I'm sure you will like it.
B: OK. I'll go to Qinhuangdao. What's your plan for the summer vacation?
A: (40) _________________
B: It'll be great fun.
A. Have you ever been there?
B. When did you go there last time?
C. I plan to learn to swim.
D. I'd like to go somewhere cool.
E. How do you want to go there?
F. I've been there three times.
G. Have you decided where to go?36【答案】D
【解析】根据I'm going to travel.和选项可知，是要去一个凉快的地方，选D。
37【答案】G
【解析】根据not yet和上句要去个凉快的地方可知，是问是否决定去哪里了，选G。
38【答案】A
【解析】根据I think Qinhuangdao is a good place. It's quite cool there in summer.和Yes, I have可知，
是问你是否去过，选A。
39【答案】F
【解析】根据How many times have you been there?和选项可知，选F。
40【答案】C
【解析】根据What's your plan for the summer vacation?和选项可知，选C。
第II卷 非选择题
Ⅴ.词汇运用（10）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
develop invent peace it collect perform think usual believe interest
Have you ever been to a museum? Ken thinks the most (41) ______________ museum is the American
Computer Museum. They have information about computers and who (42) ______________ them. It’s (43)
______________ that the technology has progressed in such a rapid way.
Amy thinks the most (44) ______________ museum is the International Museum of Toilets in India. It teaches
people about the history and (45) ______________ of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups to
(46) ______________ about ways to improve toilets in the future.
Linlin went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It is a relaxing and (47) ______________ place. The tea
art (48) ______________ show how to make a perfect cup of tea. Watching tea preparation is just as enjoyable as
drinking tea (49) ______________. No wonder LinLin’s grandfather loves drinking tea and (50) ______________
tea sets.
【答案】41. interesting 42.invented 43.unbelievable 44. unusual 45. development
46. think 47. Peaceful 48. performances 49. Itself 50. collecting
Ⅵ. 英汉互译（10）
51. 我从来没有去过游乐园。
【答案】I have never been to an amusement park.
52. 你曾经和你的同桌争吵过吗？【答案】Have you ever argued with your deskmate?
53. 我的妈妈很高兴我进步了这么多。
【答案】My mother is glad that I have progressed so much.
54. 这儿的天气全年既不冷也不热。
【答案】It’s neither too cold nor too hot all year around.
55. 不管刮风还是下雨，鲍勃总是第一个到达学校。
【答案】Whether it’s windy or rainy, Bob is always the first to get to school.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（10）
Have you heard of Tivoli Gardens? Tivoli is a famous amusement park in Copenhagen(哥本哈根), the capital
city of Denmark. It is one of the oldest amusement parks in Europe. It was built in 1843, and it is still popular now.
Why is Tivoli so popular? The most important reason is that it is a beautiful place to visit. In some ways, it is
more like a big garden. There is a small lake in Tivoli. And you can enjoy many trees and colorful flowers
everywhere. Tivoli is more beautiful at night because there are thousands of lights in the trees.
What can you do in Tivoli? Many people go to Tivoli for the rides. The Golden Tower is the favorite ride for
many people. It's very exciting. The tower is as high as a very tall building. You can take a small "car" straight up to
the top of the tower. There you have the chance to enjoy the beautiful city of Copenhagen for a few seconds. Then
the car drops, and you fall with it. It is a very scary but exciting ride.
Another thing you can do in Tivoli is enjoying the shows. There are free shows and concerts in Tivoli every
day. At Peacock Theater, you can watch the actors perform silent plays. Because the actors don't speak, you have to
think about what they are doing by watching them carefully.
根据短文内容，完成下列表格。
Tivoli Gardens
Location(位置) It is in (56) ___________________.
Kind of(类别) It is a famous (57) ___________________.
Completion time(竣
It was set up in (58) ___________________.
工时间)
It is like (59) ______________ full of trees and flowers. It looks more beautiful at
Description(描述)
night because of thousands of lights in the trees.
Take a small "car" straight up to the top of the Golden Tower and enjoy the
Activities
beautiful city of Copenhagen. Watch (60) ______________ at Peacock Theater.
【文章大意】文章主要讲述了丹麦著名的帝沃利公园。在这所公园里面，最令人兴奋的活动是黄金塔之行，
在这里还可以免费观看哑剧。56.【答案】Copenhagen, the capital city of Denmark
【解析】根据文中Tivoli is a famous amusement park in Copenhagen(哥本哈根), the capital city of
Denmark.可知，公园应在丹麦首都哥本哈根。故填Copenhagen, the capital city of Denmark
57.【答案】amusement park
【解析】根据文中It is one of the oldest amusement parks in Europe可知，它是著名的娱乐公园之一。故
填amusement park。
58.【答案】1843
【解析】根据文中It was built in 1843, and it is still very popular now可知，它建于1843年。故填
1843。
59【答案】a big garden
【解析】根据文中In some ways, it is more like a big garden. There is a small lake in Tivoli. And you
can enjoy many trees and colorful flowers everywhere可知，它就像一个长满树木和鲜花的大花园。故填a
big garden。
60【答案】the actors perform silent plays
【解析】根据文中At Peacock Theater, you can watch the actors perform silent plays.可知，你可以观看演员们
表演无声的戏剧。故填the actors perform silent plays。
Ⅷ.书面表达（20）
2005年9月12日，中国第一个迪斯尼乐园——香港迪斯尼乐园(Hong Kong Disneyland)正式向游客开
放。请根据表格中的信息，写一篇不少于70词的短文，内容需包含表格要点。
Things to see Things to do
1. Mickey Mouse. 1. Watch Disney movies.
2. Donald Duck. 2. Eat in Disney restaurants.
3. Many other famous Disney characters. 3. Buy Disney gifts.
4. Go to Disney parties.
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____________________________________________________________________________________________参考范文：
Have you ever seen Mickey Mouse or Donald Duck in real life? Do you want to play with them? If so, you
can come to Hong Kong Disney land. Here you can see the clever Mickey Mouse, the lovely Donald Duck and
many other famous Disney characters. You can also watch Disney movies, enjoy delicious food in Disney
restaurants and buy Disney gifts for your friends. You can go to Disney parties too. Come and visit it yourself!
