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班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?
（A 卷·夯实基础）
（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）
第一部分 选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
1．（2021·河南·八年级单元测试）—We should be brave when we are ________ the face
of difficulty. —I agree with you.
A．with B．in C．from D．through
2．—Mom，why do you let me do the work alone?—Because you're not a child but
________ adult.
A．/ B．the C．a D．an
3．（2021·浙江·八年级单元测试）The Nile is the longest river in the world.It is 6，671
kilometers ________.
A．long B．deep C．large D．high
4．As we know，China has the ________ population in the world.
A．most B．more C．largest D．larger
5．Lucy works hard.She is ________ than any other student in her class.
A．hard－working B．more hard－working
C．most hard－working D．the most hard－working
6．（2021·湖北·八年级单元测试）The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou ________ in winning
the Nobel Prize in 2015.
A．succeeded B．success C．successful D．successfully
7．—Don't give up ________ to achieve your dreams. —OK.I will try my best.
A．try B．trying C．to try D．tried
8．People should know the __of protecting the environment.They should take action to save
our planet.
A．condition B．force C．tour D．importance
9．—What does his uncle do? —________ I know，he is a doctor.
A．As well as B．As far as C．As soon as D．As long as10．—Feel free ________ me if you have any problem. —That's very kind of you.
A．ask B．asks C．to ask D．asking
11．—How heavy is an elephant? —It ________ about 5，000 kilos.
A．includes B．weighs C．eats D．loses
12．（2021·上海·八年级单元测试）—Why did you open the window? —Because I want
to ________ more fresh air.
A．turn down B．take up C．put up D．take in
13．—What do you think of this movie? —It's ________ more interesting than that one.
A．much B．pretty C．very D．quite
14．—Why did they start the club? —The main reason was ________ protect animals.
A．help B．helps C．helped D．to help
15．Mr.Wang went to the library ________ it rained heavily outside.
A．after B．if C．unless D．even if
二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最
佳选项。
（2021·武汉·七年级期中）Do you believe a dog can buy newspaper for his host? Jack and
his friend believe it. Jack lives in a small town. He works in a zoo. His job is to ____16____
animals. He likes it very much. He also keeps a ____17____ himself. When he has
____18____, he always plays games with his dog. He is ____19____ but he always saves
some money to buy some delicious food for his dog. In order to save money, Jack only eats
____20____ for meals. One day, Jack’s friend came and visited Jack. At dinner time, Jack’s
friend took Jack to a restaurant in the city for dinner and Jack took his dog with him. At the
restaurant, when they were ____21____, Jack threw some meat to it. His friend felt strange
and ____22____ Jack why he did this. Jack replied that his dog was ____23____ and it
could even ____24____ newspaper if his friend gave it some money. His friend wanted to
see whether it was true and gave ten dollars to the dog. The dog went away ____25____, but
it never came back.
16．A．care for B．look for C．look at D．put out
17．A．cat B．dog C．mouse D．fish
18．A．money B．food C．joy D．time
19．A．rich B．poor C．ill D．fat
20．A．meat B．milk C．fish D．bread21．A．singing B．running C．eating D．sleeping
22．A．asked B．smelt C．answered D．said
23．A．clever B．foolish C．fast D．serious
24．A．sell B．write C．buy D．eat
25．A．quickly B．slowly C．sadly D．angrily
三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
A
（2021·河南·中牟县教育体育局教学研究室八年级期中）A 5.7-meter-tall giraffe has
been named the world’s tallest giraffe by Guinness World Records.
Twelve-year-old Forest has been officially named the tallest living giraffe after the
workers at Australia Zoo in Queensland, Australia were able to measure him after months of
trying.
They made a measuring pole (测量杆) and put it close to a feeding station in the giraffe
house. They then waited several months to get the videos and photos needed by Guinness
World Records.
Forest lived in Auckland Zoo in New Zealand at birth, and was moved to Australia Zoo
when he was 2 years old. He is much taller than the other two giraffes at the zoo, both of
whom are female (雌性的). Forest has been very important at the zoo. As the father of 12
young giraffes, he is still in the breeding period (繁殖期).
Giraffes are the tallest animals on Earth. The average (平均的) adult male giraffe is
between 4.6 and 5.5 meters tall. The tallest giraffe was 5.8 meters tall. The giraffe, called
George, arrived at England’s Chester Zoo from Kenya in 1959, but died in 1969.
Bindi Irwin from Australia Zoo told Guinness World Records that the zoo is proud to be
helping to make sure that giraffes will still be around in the future.
26．How did the worker at Australia Zoo in Queensland measure the giraffe?
a. put a pole close to a feeding station b. got the videos and photos
c. waited several months d. made a measuring pole
A．c-a-b-d B．d-a-c-b C．b-c-d-a
27．Forest was born at ________.
A．Australia Zoo B．England’s Chester Zoo C．New Zealand’s Auckland Zoo
28．According to Paragraph 4, at the zoo Forest is important to ________.
A．the breeding program B．the workers at Australia Zoo C．the Guinness World
Records29．What Bindi Irwin said in the last paragraph shows that ________.
A．giraffes are dangerous to visitors
B．the number of giraffes is rising slowly
C．giraffes are of great importance to science
30．What is the best title of the passage?
A．Let’s save the giraffes.
B．How to measure a giraffe.
C．The tallest giraffe in the world.
B
Thanks to the bamboo plantations (种植园), giant pandas in Belgium and the UK have
enough fresh bamboo to eat during the COVID-19.
Each week, around 1,000 kilograms of fresh bamboo are delivered(运) from La
Bambouseraie, a bamboo plantation in France, to the Belgian zoo of Pairi Daiza, where two
giant pandas live with their three children.
The history of the La Bambouseraie can be traced back to 1856, when Eugene Mazel
began his first plantings by testing species(种类) from different parts of the world. Today,
more than 240 kinds of bamboos grow in the park. Now more than 20 different species of
bamboos are used to feed the pandas.
Those 1,000 kilograms of bamboo are delivered every week, only a part is eaten by the
pandas. The rest of it is used to feed other animals in the zoo, including elephants, red pandas
and giraffes. In this way, no bamboo is wasted.
In the UK’s Edinburgh Zoo, fresh bamboo comes from the Netherlands. Jo Elliot, a
manager at Edinburgh Zoo, said, “Many of the animals have their own diets—especially the
pandas Tian Tian and Yang Guang need their bamboo. Their food has not been affected by the
COVID-19.”
Earlier this month, however, Canada’s Calgary Zoo said it would be returning two giant
pandas to China because limited flights were possible due to COVID-19 and there was not
enough bamboo for the pandas.
31．How many pandas are there in Belgian zoo of Pairi Daiza?
A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.
32．What do we know about the La Bambouseraie?
A．It has giant pandas living there.
B．Bamboo from here is provided only for pandas.C．Eugene Mazel is the manager of La Bambouseraie.
D．It has a long history of more than 160 years.
33．Where is the bamboo that Tian Tian eats from?
A．Bekgium. B．The Netherlands. C．The UK. D．France.
34．Why did the Calgary Zoo want to return two giant pandas to China?
A．It didn’t have enough money.
B．It wanted the giant pandas to take a plane.
C．It hoped to leave a good impression on China.
D．It was hard to get enough bamboo for the pandas.
35．Where can we read the passage?
A．In a newspaper. B．In a textbook.
C．In a traveling guide. D．In a science report.
第二部分 课本知识应用
四．根据句意及汉语提示写单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
36．An ______ （成年的）elephant is about 350 cm tall.
37．Once upon a time, a big stone gave ______ （出生）to a baby.
38．The river is very ______ （深的）. You’d better not swim in it. It’s too dangerous.
39．The two astronauts will do ______ （研究）in space.
40．The ______ （政府）allows every couple to have two children.
41．Pandas usually feed on b______.
42．Humans can sometimes be stronger than the f______ of nature.
43．Please don’t cook vegetables with too much o_____. It’s not good for your health.
44．There are many different kinds of w______ flowers in the mountains in spring.
45．Last night he drank a lot of tea to keep himself a______.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
46．Thousands of_________(tour)come to visit the park every day．
47．After she worked hard at it for three hours，she_______(success)in solving the
problem．
48．Lang Lang is a great pianist with lots of________(achieve)．
49．Of all the students in our class，Mona is the________(young)．
50．Miss Green is the only woman mountain________(climb)in the team．
51．Her brother wants to be an animal ______________ (keep)．
52．At _________ (birthday)，a baby panda is only 15 cm long.53．There are four oceans on the earth，and the Pacific Ocean is the _________ (large)．
54．A thin coat gives little ___________ (protect) against the cold.
55．There are about five policemen _________________ (research) the accident.
六、句型转换(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
56．China is the biggest country in Asia. （同义词转换）
China is bigger than ______ ______ ______ in Asia.
57．We should do something to save the animals in danger. （同义词转换）
We should do something to save the ______ ______.
58．Tina is 1.44 meters tall. Gina is 1.75 meters tall. （合并为一句）
Gina is ______ ______ than Tina.
59．The Caspian Sea is 1,025 meters deep. （对画线部分提问）
______ ______ is the Caspian Sea?
60．The Nile is 6,671 kilometers long. （对画线部分提问）
______ ______ is the Nile?
七、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
61．据我所知，这是世界上最高的湖泊。
_______ _______ _______ ________ _______，this is the highest lake in the world．
62．他们上周吸收了一些新的篮球运动员。
They______ ______some new basketball players last week．
63．面对困难，戴维是这么勇敢。
David is so brave_______ _______ _______ ________difficulties．
64．屠呦呦成为第一位获得诺贝尔奖的中国女性。
Tu Youyou became the first_________woman_______ ______the Nobel Prize．
65．可以随便问我关于机器人的任何问题。
________ ________to ask me any questions about robots．
八、材料作文(本大题共15分)
66．请根据下面的提示，以“Saving the animals”为题写一篇80—100词的英语短文，
开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示：
1.人类活动：乱砍滥发树木和猎杀动物；
2.导致的后果：动物生存环境越来越差，动物也越来越少，有的甚至濒临灭绝；
3.请你提出至少两条比较合理的建议。
Saving the animals
As time goes by, there are fewer and fewerforests._____________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________参考答案：
1．B
【解析】
句意：——在面对困难时，我们应该勇敢面对。——我同意你的说法。A. with 和， B.
in 在---里； C. from 从，来自； D. through通过；根据be in the face of 面对；故选B
2．D
【解析】
句意：妈妈，你为什么让我独自做这个工作？——因为你不是一个孩子，而是一个成人了。
不定冠词a/an一个，表泛指，a通常用于辅音因素开头的单词前，an用于元音开头的单词
前；定冠词the这个，那个，表特指；这里是泛指，指一个成年人；故选D
点睛：不定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某一类。2.指某人或
某物，但不具体说明。3.表示“一”这个量词。4.用于某些固定词组中，例如：a few。定
冠词的用法 1.特指某人或某物。2.指双方都知道的人或物。3.指上文提到过的人或物。4.用
于世界上独一无二的事物前，例如：the moon。5.用于序数词和最高级前。
3．A
【解析】
句意：尼罗河是世界上最长的河，它是6671公里长。A. long 长； B. deep 深； C.
large大； D. high高；根据The Nile is the longest river in the world尼罗河是世界上最长
的河，故选A
4．C
【解析】
句意：因为我们知道，中国有世界上最多的人口。A. most最多； B. more 更多； C.
largest 最大的； D. larger比较大；根据in the world.可知用最高级，故排除B/D；人口用
large修饰，不用much修饰，most是much的最高级；故选C
5．B
【解析】
句意：露西努力学习，她比她班里其他学生都努力工作。根据最高级前加the排除C；hard
－working努力学习的；more hard－working更努力学习的；the most hard－working努力学
习的；根据than可知用比较级，排除B
6．A
【解析】句意：在2015年中国科学家屠呦呦成功赢得了诺贝尔奖。A. succeeded 动词，成功； B.
success 名词，成功； C. successful 副词，成功的； D. successfully副词，成功的；这
里缺少谓语动词；故选A
7．B
【解析】
句意：——不要放弃，尽力实现你的梦想。——好的，我会尽我的最大努力。根据up介词，
后用doing形式；give up doing sth放弃做某事；故选B
8．D
【解析】
句意：人们应该知道的保护环境的重要性，他们应该采取行动来挽救我们的星球。A.
condition条件，情况； B. force 力量，武力； C. tour 旅游； D. importance重要性；
根据They should take action to save our planet. 他们应该采取行动来挽救我们的星球，可知
是保护环境的重要性；故选D
9．B
【解析】
句意：——他叔叔是干什么的？——据我所知，他是一个医生。A. As well as 还有； B.
As far as 就---而言； C. As soon as 一---就---； D. As long as只要；根据情景交际故选
B
10．C
【解析】
句意：——如果你有任何问题，随便问我。——你真太好了。根据feel free to do sth随便做
某事，不定式做状语；故选C
11．B
【解析】
句意：—— 一个大象有多重？——它称重大约5000公斤。A. includes 包括； B. weighs
称---重量； C. eats 吃； D. loses丢失；根据How heavy is an elephant? 一个大象有多重？
可知是称---重量；故选B
12．D
【解析】
句意：——你为什么打开窗户？——因为我想让更多的新鲜空气进来。A. turn down 关小；
B. take up 占据； C. put up 举起； D. take in吸收，让---进入；根据Why did youopen the window? 你为什么打开窗户？可知是让更多的空气进来；故选D
13．A
【解析】
句意：——你认为这个电影怎么样？——它比那一个有趣的多。A. much +比较级 ---的多；
B. pretty相当，不能修饰可数名词； C. very 很，不能修饰可数名词； D. quite十
分，不能修饰可数名词；故选A
14．D
【解析】
句意：——他们为什么开始这个俱乐部？——主要原因是帮助保护动物。 help用于一般现
在时态，主语是复数时，作谓语；helps用于一般现在时态，主语是单数时，作谓语；
helped用于一般过去时态，作谓语；这里有系动词was，不需要谓语，这里用不定式做表
语；故选D
15．D
【解析】
句意：王先生去图书馆了，尽管外面下大雨。A. after 在---之后； B. if 如果，是否；
C. unless 除非； D. even if即使，尽管；根据前后两个句子，这里是even if引导让步
状语从句，尽管外面下大雨，王先生还是去图书馆了；故选D
16．A
17．B
18．D
19．B
20．D
21．C
22．A
23．A
24．C
25．A
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了Jack认为狗会他买报纸，于是他的朋友给钱给这个狗，结果狗跑掉了的故
事。16．
句意：他的工作是照顾动物。
care for照顾；look for寻找；look at看；put out扑灭。根据“He works in a zoo.”可知，是
照顾动物，故选A。
17．
句意：他自己也养了一只狗。
cat猫；dog狗；mouse老鼠；fish鱼。根据“he always plays games with his dog”可知，他养
了一只狗，故选B。
18．
句意：当他有时间的时候，他总是和他的狗玩游戏。
money钱；food食物；joy快乐；time时间。根据“he always plays games with his dog”可知，
有时间就和狗一起玩，故选D。
19．
句意：他很穷，但他总是存一些钱给他的狗买一些美味的食物。
rich富有的；poor贫穷的；ill生病的；fat胖的。根据“but he always saves some money to
buy some delicious food for his dog.”可知，省钱买食物，说明不富有，故选B。
20．
句意：为了省钱，杰克正餐只吃面包。
meat肉；milk牛奶；fish鱼；bread面包。根据“In order to save money”可知，为了省钱，
杰克正餐只吃面包，故选D。
21．
句意：在餐馆里，当他们正在吃饭时，杰克扔了一些肉给它。
singing唱歌；running跑步；eating吃饭；sleeping睡觉。根据“At the restaurant”可知，在
餐馆是在吃饭。故选C。
22．
句意：他的朋友觉得很奇怪，就问杰克为什么要这样做。
asked问；smelt闻；answered回答；said说。根据“Jack why he did this”可知，询问杰克为
什么要这样做，故选A。
23．
句意：杰克回答说，他的狗很聪明，如果他的朋友给它一些钱，它甚至可以买报纸。
clever聪明的；foolish愚蠢的；fast快的；serious严肃的。根据“Do you believe a dog canbuy newspaper for his host?”可知，杰克认为他的狗很聪明，故选A。
24．
句意：杰克回答说，他的狗很聪明，如果他的朋友给它一些钱，它甚至可以买报纸。
sell卖；write写；buy买；eat吃。根据“Do you believe a dog can buy newspaper for his
host?”可知，狗可以买报纸，故选C。
25．
句意：狗很快就走了，但它再也没有回来。
quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；sadly悲伤地；angrily生气地。根据“went away”可知，狗
快速地跑开了，故选A。
26．B
27．C
28．A
29．B
30．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了世界上最高的长颈鹿。
26．
细节理解题。根据“They made a measuring pole and put it close to a feeding station in the
giraffe house. They then waited several months to get the videos and photos needed by Guinness
World Records.”可知他们做了一根测量杆，把它放在长颈鹿家的喂食站附近。然后他们等
了几个月才拿到吉尼斯世界纪录所需的视频和照片。正确顺序为d-a-c-b。故选B。
27．
细节理解题。根据“Forest lived in Auckland Zoo in New Zealand at birth”可知Forest出生时
住在新西兰的奥克兰动物园。故选C。
28．
细节理解题。根据“Forest has been very important at the zoo. As the father of 12 young
giraffes, he is still in the breeding period.”可知Forest在新西兰的奥克兰动物园里对于育种计
划非常重要。故选A。
29．
推理判断题。根据“Bindi Irwin from Australia Zoo told Guinness World Records that the zoo isproud to be helping to make sure that giraffes will still be around in the future.”可知来自澳大利
亚动物园的宾迪·欧文告诉吉尼斯世界纪录，动物园很自豪能够帮助确保长颈鹿在未来仍然
存在。由此推出宾迪·欧文在最后一段所说的话表明了长颈鹿的数量正在缓慢增加。故选
B。
30．
标题归纳题。通读全文可知本文主要讲述了世界上最高的长颈鹿的情况，用“The tallest
giraffe in the world.”做标题最合适。故选C。
31．C
32．D
33．B
34．D
35．A
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文，讨论可供不同地方熊猫可食用的竹子的情况。
31．
细节理解题。根据“to the Belgian zoo of Pairi Daiza, where two giant pandas live with their
three children”可知，比利时的天堂动物园，那里有两只大熊猫和它们的三个孩子，所以是
五只熊猫。故选C。
32．
推理判断题。根据“The history of the La Bambouseraie can be traced back to 1856”可知，La
Bambouseraie的历史可以追溯到1856年，距今166年，故选D。
33．
细节理解题。根据“In the UK’s Edinburgh Zoo, fresh bamboo comes from the
Netherlands...especially the pandas Tian Tian and Yang Guang need their bamboo.”可知，Tian
Tian吃的竹子来自荷兰，故选B。
34．
细节理解题。根据“Canada’s Calgary Zoo said it would be returning two giant pandas to China
because limited flights were possible due to COVID-19 and there was not enough bamboo for the
pandas”可知，由于新冠肺炎疫情导致航班有限，而且没有足够的竹子供大熊猫使用，因此
将把两只大熊猫送回中国。故选D。35．
推理判断题。本文主要讨论可供不同地方熊猫可食用的竹子的情况，所以推测可能在报纸
上看到这篇文章，故选A。
36．adult
37．birth
38．deep
39．research
40．government
41．bamboo
42．forces
43．oil
44．wild
45．awake
【解析】
36．句意：一只成年大象大约有350厘米高。根据汉语提示可知，答案为adult。
37．句意：很久以前，一块大石头生了一个孩子。give birth to出生，故答案为birth。
38．句意：这条河流非常深。你最好不要在里面游泳。太危险了。此句考查形容词作表语，
故答案为deep。
39．句意：两位宇航员将在太空做研究。do research调查研究，根据汉语提示，故答案为
research。
40．句意：政府允许每一对夫妇生两个孩子。根据动词三单形式allows判断，主语为名词
单数形式，故答案为government。
41．句意：熊猫通常以竹子为食。根据句意以及首字母提示可知，答案为bamboo，注意
bamboo一般用作不可数名词，无复数形式。
42．句意：人类有时比大自然的力量更强大。根据句意以及首字母提示可知，答案为
forces。
43．句意：炒蔬菜时请不要放太多油。这对你的健康不好。too much后跟不可数名词，根
据首字母提示可知，答案为oil。
44．句意：春天山上有许多不同种类的野花。形容词修饰名词，根据句意以及首字母提示
可知，答案为wild。
45．句意：昨晚他喝了很多茶以保持清醒。keep sb./sth. +adj. 使……保持某种状态，形容词作宾语补足语，根据首字母提示可知，答案为awake。
46．tourists
47．succeeded
48．achievements
49．youngest
50．climber
【解析】
46．句意：每天都有成千上万的游客来参观公园。thousands of 数以千计的，后跟名词的复
数形式，故答案为tourists 。
47．句意：她努力工作了三个小时，终于成功地解决了这个问题。此处缺少谓语动词，根
据“After she worked hard at it for three hours”判断，时态为一般过去时态，故答案为
succeeded。
48．句意：郎朗是一位有许多成就的伟大钢琴家。lots of后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，
achievement为可数名词，故答案为achievements。
49．句意：在我们班所有的学生中，莫娜是最年轻的。Of all the students在所有的学生中，
表示范围，三者或三者以上比较用最高级形式，故答案为youngest 。
50．句意：格林小姐是这个队中唯一的女登山运动员。结合句意可知，此处考查名词的单
数形式，故答案为climber。
51．keeper
52．birth
53．largest
54．protection
55．researching
【解析】
51．句意：她的兄弟想当一个动物饲养员。根据Her brother wants to be可知是饲养员，根
据an可知是单数；故填keeper。
52．句意：在出生时，一个熊猫宝宝仅仅15厘米长。根据birth出生，at birth在出生时；
故填birth。
53．句意：在地球上有四个海洋，太平洋是最大的。根据There are four oceans on the
earth，可知用最高级；故填largest。
点睛：形容词原级的用法 1.说明人或事物的自身特征、性质或状态时，用形容词原级。通常用as...as结构； 2.表示A与B在某一程度相同或不同时，用原级。比较级的用法 1.常用
于比较级+than的结构；2.形容词常用much /a little /even等来修饰，例如：much bigger；3.
表示两者之间进行选择时“Which is +形容词比较级，A or B ?”；4. the +比较级，the+比较
级 越……就越……。形容词最高级用法 1.表示三者或三者以上进行比较时用最高级；2.
用于“one of the +最高级”。最高级前常加冠词the 。
54．句意：一件薄的外套很难抵御寒冷。根据little修饰不可数名词；故填protection。
点睛：little 和a little修饰不可数名词；few和a few修饰可数名词的复数；little和few强调
少，表示否定；a little和a few强调有一些，表示肯定。例如：He has a few friends.他有几
个朋友。He has few friends.他几乎没有朋友。We have a little time.我们还有点时间。We
have little time.我们几乎没有时间了。
55．句意：有大约5个警察在调查这次事故。根据there be sb doing sth有某人在做某事；故
填researching。
56． any other country
57． endangered animals
58． much taller
59． How deep
60． How long
【解析】
56．句意：中国是亚洲最大的国家。题干的句子是最高级，也可以用比较级表示最高级，
表达为：中国比亚洲其它任何其他国家都大。any other其它任何的，后跟单数可数名词，
故答案为(1). any (2). other (3). country 。
57．句意：我们应该采取措施拯救濒危动物。the animals in danger濒危动物，可也以用形
容词作定语，故答案为(1). endangered (2). animals 。
58．句意：蒂娜身高1.44米。吉娜身高1.75米。可以用比较级进行改写，吉娜比蒂娜高许
多，much可以修饰形容词的比较级，故答案为(1). much (2). taller。
59．句意：里海有1025米深。划线部分1,025 meters 表示深度，询问深度用How deep。
60．句意：尼罗河有6671公里长。划线部分“6,671 kilometers”表示尼罗河的长度，询问长
度用How long。
61． As far as I know
62． took in
63． in the face of64． Chinese to win
65． Feel free
【解析】
61．as far as one know据某人所知，as far as I know据我所知。
62．take in吸入，吸收。根据时间状语last week判断，时态为一般过去时态，故答案为(1).
took (2). in
63．in the face of 为固定词组，面对某人或某物，故答案为 1). in (2). the (3).
face (4). of
64．the first person to do sth.第一个做某事的人，动词不定式作定语，根据汉语提示，答案
为(1). Chinese (2). to (3). win
65．feel free to do sth. 随意做某事，根据汉语提示可知，答案为(1). Feel (2). free
66．例文
Saving the animals
As time goes by, there are fewer and fewer forests. The reason is that people cut down too
many trees and hunt too many animals. As a result, the animals are becoming fewer and fewer,
too. Some animals are even dying out. So we should do something to stop these activities of
human beings which are destroying the earth.
In my opinion, we should protect the forests and save the animals. First, the government
should make laws to forbid people to cut down trees or hunt the animals. Second, we should make
people realize the importance of protecting the animals.
To save the animals means to save the earth and ourselves.
【解析】
1. 题干解读：该题目属于材料作文。在写作时应根据汉语提示，说明人类活动的现状和导
致的后果，并提出至少两条合理化的建议。
2. 写作指导：本文应该用第三和第一人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时；在介绍内容
时，力求语言精炼，内容完整，行文连贯，保证条例清晰。
