文档内容
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
过关卷
班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分）
一、单项选择（20分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题 1分，
共10分）
1. It’s true that we are not born for ________.
A. us B. ours C. ourself D. ourselves
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查反身代词，C选项选项书写错误，句子意思是我们不能自己把自己生下来。
2. The _____ boy likes singing the song Small Apple(《小苹果》）.
A. 9 years old B. 9-years-old
C. 9-year-old D. 9-year-olds
【答案】C
【解析】本题根据boy前面要形容词形式作定语，A作表语。BD形式错误。
3. I wouldn’t mind _______ a roommate. We can help each other and save money as well.
A. having B. to have C. have D. had
【答案】A
【解析】固定搭配，would mind doing sth 介意做某事。
4. My old neighbor Charles enjoys ________ photos. He always goes out with his camera.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
【答案】C
【解析】考查固定搭配，enjoy +doing sth.。
5. It’s unhealthy for you ________ so late every night.
A. sleep B.to sleep C. sleeping D. slept
【答案】B
【解析】本题主要考查 it 作形式主语的常用句型。题干意思为“你每天都这么晚睡很不健康”。
解析本题句子结构为 It + be + 形容词 + (for sb.) + 动词不定式，it 是形式主语，真正的主
语是后面的动词不定式短语 to sleep。只有D项符合句型结构。故正确答案为D。6. Seeing their teacher ________ into the classroom, they stopped ________ at once.
A. walk; telling B. walking; to speak
C. walk; to tell D. walking; talking
【答案】D
【解析】see sb doing sth 表示看见某人正在做某事。Stop doing sth表示停下来做正在做的事
情。根据语义选择D。
7.—You should go for a walk after dinner, Helen.
—________.
A. No, I don’t B. You’re right, I will
C. That’s too bad D. You’re welcome
【答案】B
【解析】should 表建议，B意思是你说的对，我会的，符合答语。
8.—How is your grandma?
—She is fine. She used to ________TV at home after supper. But now she is used to
________ out for a walk.
A. watch; go B. watching; go
C. watching; going D. watch; going
【答案】D
【解析】固定搭配；use to do过去常常做某事，be used to doing sth习惯做某事。
9.—Jim is a movie star in Asia now.
—That’s true. He was once an excellent skater but had to ________ skating because
of an accident.
A. give up B. go on C. take up D. get on
【答案】A
【解析】考查短语意思。But前后转折，表示他很厉害，但是由于发生过意外，不得不放弃。A放
弃； B 继续；C开始做；D和谐相处，继续做。
10. — ________my surprise, Jin Ming was chosen into our school football team.
—Congratulations. He did well _______ playing football when he was very young. I
hope he’ll be the best player in our school.
A. To; of B. At; at C. To; in D. In; about
【答案】C
【解析】第一空固定搭配，to是指指；对......第二空为在某方面做的好，用in。二、完形填空（15分）
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每小题1.5分，共15分）
If you have the flu（流感），it’s very important to stay home from school.
Because it is a（n） 1 1 that could make some people ill. We should 1 2 it
spreading（蔓延） around. The flu is a fever 1 3 one or more of these: cough,
sore throat or headaches. If you have the flu, home is the 1 4 place to stay.
If you stay at home, you won’t make other people ill. And if you have the flu,
1 5 at home is what you need to get better.
Take these steps（步骤） if you feel 1 6 :
Tell your parents. They will call the 1 7 to talk about whether（是否）you
have the flu or some other illness.
Stay home from school and other 1 8 places. Also, try not to make other
people in your family ill. Do that by washing your hands 1 9 .
Get rest, drink more water and you’ll feel better fast. Be sure to tell your
parents how you’re feeling 2 0 they can take good care of you.
Go back to school only when you’re feeling better.
11．A．illness B．happiness C．hope D．way
12．A．let B．stop C．keep D．have
13．A．for B．on C．about D．with
14．A．good B．well C．better D．best
15．A．eating B．playing C．studying D．resting
16．A．hungry B．angry C．ill D．bored
17．A．teacher B．worker C．doctor D．singer
18．A．nice B．important C．different D．crowded
19．A．hardly B．often C．seldom D．never
20．A．so B．or C．although D．but
【文章大意】文章讲了得了流感应该怎样做。
11．A 【解析】句意：因为它是一种能使一些人得病的疾病。A. illness疾病；B. happiness 幸
福；C. hope希望；D. way方法；根据If you have the flu（流感）可知选A。
12．B 【解析】句意：我们应该阻止它在周围蔓延。stop...from...阻止---做某事；故选B。13．D 【解析】句意：流感是一种伴有咳嗽，喉咙痛或头疼等一项或多项症状的发热疾病。A. for
为了；B. on 在---上；C. about 关于；D. with有；故选D。
14．D 【解析】句意：如果你得了流感，家是应该呆得最好的地方。根据 If you stay at home,
you won’t make other people ill可知家是最好的地方；故选D。
15．D 【解析】句意：如果你得了流感，你需要做的是在家休息康复。A. eating 吃；B. playing
玩；C. studying 学习；D. resting休息；根据常识应是休息；故选D。
16．C 【解析】句意：如果你感到不适，就采取以下措施。A. hungry饥饿；B. angry 生气；C.
ill 生病；D. bored无聊的；故选C。
17．C 【解析】句意：他们会给医生打电话问你是得了流感还是其他的疾病。A. teacher 老师；
B. worker 工人；C. doctor医生；D. singer歌手；故选C。
18．D 【解析】句意：呆在家里离开学校和其他拥挤的地方。A. nice 好的；B. important 重要
的；C. different 不同的；D. crowded拥挤的；故选D。
19．B 【解析】句意：通过经常洗手做到它。A. hardly几乎不；B. often经常；C. seldom 很少；
D. never从不；根据try not to make other people in your family ill.故选B。
20．A 【解析】句意：一定告诉你父母你的情况，以便他们能好好照顾你。A. so that目的是；
B. or 否则，或者；C. although 尽管；D. but但是；故选A。
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
I have been a taxi driver for over ten years. It’s a good job most of the time. I
meet a lot of people. I always work at night because there is too much traffic during
the day. I live twenty miles outside London. I usually go to work at half past five in
the afternoon and go back home at 2 in the morning.
One night I was taking a woman home from a party. She had her dog with her. When
she got to her house, she found that she had lost her keys. So I waited in the car
with the dog while she climbed in through the window.
I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell, I decided to find out
what was going on, I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the
window. Two policemen happened to be passing by. They thought I was a thief! Luckily
the woman came down. She had gone to sleep and forgotten all about me and the dog.
21. How many years has the man been a taxi driver?A. Five years. B. Ten years.
C. More than ten years. D. Less than ten
years.
22. Why didn’t the driver work during the day?
A. To make more money. B. To climb into the house.
C. Because he was lazy. D. There was too much traffic.
23. What happened to the woman?
A. She lost her way. B. She lost her keys.
C. She lost her dog. D. She couldn’t find
her husband.
24. Why didn’t the woman come back for her dog?
A. She was afraid of the thief. B. She had no money.
C. She had forgotten all about it. D. She didn’t like the dog.
25. How long did the driver work every day?
A. Eight and half an hours. B. Eight hours.
C. Nine hours. D. Eight and half an hour.
【文章大意】这篇短文主要讲述了伦敦的一位出租车司机遇见的一件奇怪的事情。文章讲述有
一天这位司机拉的一名女乘客钥匙丢了，因此她把自己的狗留下，而自己爬窗户进了自己的家。这
位司机等了许久不见那位女乘客下来，便也爬窗户去看个究竟，结果被警察误以为是小偷。
21．C 【解析】细节理解题．根据I have been a taxi driver for over ten years．我是一个
有超过十年经验的出租司机．可知这个男人是十多年的租出司机，故选C．
22．D 细节理解题．根据 I always work at night because there is too much traffic
during the day．我总是在晚上工作，因为在白天交通太拥挤．可知白天车多拥挤，所以
不在白天开车．故选D．
23．B 细节理解题．根据 When she got to her house，she found that she had lost her
keys．当到达她的房子时，她发现她丢失了钥匙．可知她丢失了钥匙．故选B．
24．C 细节理解题．根据She had gone to sleep and forgotten all about me and the dog．
她已经睡着了，忘记了关于我和狗．可知她睡着了，忘记了狗．故选C．
25．A 细节理解题．根据I usually go to work at half past five in the afternoon and go
back home at 2in the morning．我通常在下午5点半上班，凌晨2点回家．可知下午5：
30到凌晨2：00是八个半小时．故选A．B
根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中，选出能填入空白
处的最佳选项。每个选项只能选一次，选项中有两项为多余选项。
When we fall ill, we usually go to see a doctor. Doctors know a lot about
illnesses(病).They will tell us what makes us ill. 2 6 .
But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work. This happened to one man. 2 7
. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. This “doctor” was his own sense of
humor(幽默感).He saw funny movies. He read funny books. And then something wonderful
happened. Laughing took away his pain(疼).Then he could sleep and rest. 2 8 . He
said laughing was his best “medicine”. His doctor thought so, too.
29 . The doctors could not cure(治愈) him. One day, the man began to draw a
picture. He “drew” a picture of a dog. He imagined(想象) that it was a real dog. And
he made friends with the dog. And then his pain went away!
These stories may surprise you. 30 . So, visit the “doctor” inside your own
head and you can stay happy and well.
A. But more and more people are getting well in this way
B. But fewer people are getting well in this way
C. They may give us some medicine to take. The medicine often makes us become well
D. The other woman was ill, and she had a terrible pain in her stomach
E. Another man was ill, and he had a terrible pain in his back
F. He was in hospital, and he wasn’t getting well
G. His own happy feelings helped him to feel well again
26.______ 27. ______ 28. ______ 29. ______ 30. ______
【答案】26—30 BDECA
五、短文填空（20分）
read, exciting, think, why, different, good, when, how,
travel, they, share, so
Jocelyn didn’t have many friends, but she had lots of books. Books were 31
than friends sometimes. Books didn't get angry at you. Books didn’t feel sad 32
you didn’t come to see them.
Jocelyn liked fantasy (幻想) books. They had lots of adventures(冒险经历). She
felt like she was in 33 and she could do a lot of things. It was great to 34
about fantasy books.Sometimes she liked history books, too. It was interesting to see 35 people
lived before. She tried to think about how hard life was a long time ago. That was
3 6 !
Jocelyn also liked science books. She liked books about animals and faraway(遥远
的) places. There were so many 37 animals in the world. It was hard to 38
about how many there were. It made her want to be a zoologist (动物学家), so she could
39 and see the animals living in faraway places. The best thing about books though,
was that you could 40 them. Jocelyn didn’t have many friends, but the ones she
had liked books too. They could talk about them and share their ideas.
【文章大意】有时书比朋友更好，当你没有去看书的时候，它们不会感到难过。Jocelyn喜欢
看冒险的书和科学书。文章主要是谈了相关的情况。
31. better 【解析】根据下句Books didn't get angry at you（书不会对你生气）和句子的
than可知，这里要填better，有时书比朋友更好。
32. when 【解析】根据句意可知，这是时间状语从句，空格要填when，当你没有去看书的时候，
它们不会感到难过。
33. them 【解析】根据前句的adventures可知，这里要填them代指adventures，她觉得自己是
在冒险的经历里面。
34. read 【解析】根据空格后面的books可知，这里要填read，读科幻书是非常好的。
35. how 【解析】根据空格后面的people lived，结合句意可知，这里要填how，看以前的人们
怎么生活是很有趣的。
36. exciting 【解析】根据前句She tried to think about how hard life was a long time
ago.（她试着想很久以前的生活是多么艰难）可知，这里要填exciting，那是令人兴奋的！
37. different 【解析】根据空格后面的animals，结合单词选项可知，这里要填different，世
界上有很多不同的动物。
38. think 【解析】根据固定结构“It's+形容词+to do sth（做某事是...的）”，结合句意可
知，这里要填think，很难想到有多少动物。
39. travel 【解析】根据句子的in faraway places，结合句意可知，这里要填travel（could
后面要跟动词原形），所以她可以去旅行看那些生活在遥远地方的动物。
40. share 【解析】根据单词选项，结合句意可知，这里要填share（could后面要跟动词原形），
书最好的一点是你可以分享它们。
六、 书面表达（25分）现在，很多中学生被近视困扰，请就此现象写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。
内容包括：1. 造成近视的原因；
2. 近视对学习或生活的影响；
3. 你认为应该如何保护视力？（至少两条建议）
要求：1. 词数：80—100词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 文中不得出现真实的校名与人名。
参考词汇：eyesight n.视力 nearsighted adj. 近视的
have good eyesight视力好 have bad eyesight视力差
Quite a lot of students have become nearsighted now.
_______________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Quite a lot of students have become nearsighted now. I think the main reason is
that students don’t have a good habit while studying. Bad eyesight brings trouble to
our study and life. For example, if we leave our glasses at home, we can’t take notes
in class. We will feel inconvenient when we should see some notices on the wall or
other important things. We should protect our eyesight. Here is my advice: on the one
hand, teenagers shouldn’t study for hours without breaks because our eyes need to
relax. On the other hand, having sports and doing eye exercises are also helpful.
It’s very important to have good eyesight. So let’s take good care of our eyes.
