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人教版八年级下册Units 1-10期末测试题
B卷提高篇（原卷版）
学校: _______________班级: _______________姓名: _______________考号: _______________
(考试时间：90分钟; 满分：100分)
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
Ⅰ.单项选择（15）
1. —Volunteers are raising money to set up a special hospital for __________________ old and sick.
—What __________________ unbelievable idea they’re coming up with!
A. an; an B. the; a C. an; the D. the; an
2. —I hear you’ve had a few new football players.
—Yes. But one or two had no strict __________________ until they joined our club.
A. practice B. training C. performance D. progress
3. —The old songs always __________________ me of my childhood.
— I have the same feelings as yours.
A. explain B. remember C. remind D. hurry
4. — Why didn’t you write to me __________________, Kate?
— I’m sorry, but I’m too busy these days.
A. suddenly B. recently C. heavily D. simply
5. — I had a fever. Could you give me some advice, doctor?
—__________________, you should drink some water and stay in bed for three days.
A. In my opinion B. For example C. As a result D. Even though
6. There were about five __________________ people watching the World Cup in Russia, and
______________ of them are from foreign countries.
A. millions; seconds three B. million; second three
C. million; two thirds D. millions; two third
7. —A lot of old people are __________________. We should listen to them and care for them.—You are right. I mean, we’re going to be old one day.
A. successful B. independent C. lonely D. honest
8. —Where did they volunteer last weekend?
—They went to the hospital to ______________ the sick kids.
A. put up B. cheer up C. use up D. call up
9. Many people like reading newspapers ______________ they can learn what’s happening in the world.
A. so that B. ever since C. as soon as D. even though
10. —Do you mind ______________ your room?
—No, I'll do that after finishing ______________ this article.
A. clean, write B. clean, writing C. cleaning, write D. cleaning, writing
11. —I haven’t seen Sandy these days. Where is she?
—She ______________ Russia and she ______________ Moscow for three weeks.
A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; has been in
C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to; has been to
12. —Do you know Shanghai is one of __________________ in the world?
—Yes, it’s bigger than __________________ city in China.
A. the biggest city; any B. the biggest cities; any
C. the biggest cities; any other D. the biggest cities; the other
13. — Why didn't you answer my phone at 8:00 last night?
— Sorry, ______________________.
A. I go swimming B. I folded my clothes in my bedroom
C. I was hanging out with friends D. I am taking a shower
14. Those days ______________ important and exciting events. People’s hearts ______________ hopes.
A. filled, full of B. were filled with, were full of
C. were full of, filled with D. were filled of, were full of
15. —I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.
—Well, just as the saying goes, “_____________________.” I do hope that you will act at once.
A. Seeing is believing B. Many hands make light work
C. Actions speak louder than words D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
Ⅱ.完形填空（10）
In the past, I didn't get on well with my parents. I hardly talked to them, because they liked to (16) _________
me with my sister. And that made me unhappy and sad. I sometimes argued with them (17) _____________ this.
However, I wanted to show (18) _____________ that I could do things as well as my sister. Then I began tospend most of my free time painting in my bedroom. Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Green, (19) _____________
me a lot of help. She taught me some drawing (20) _____________ to help improve my paintings. At that time,
she was the only person I would like to talk to.
One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She (21) _____________ me to take part in a painting
competition. In her (22) _____________, the best way to communicate with my parents was to prove(证明)
myself to them.
After a few weeks waiting, the result finally came out. I was very happy and excited, (23) _____________ I
got first prize! When I took the prize home, my parents were very (24) _____________! They never thought I
could do a good job. I could see that they were very happy. And they began to care more about me, Now (25)
_________ between my parents and me are very good. So I think it's very important to have someone to talk to.
16 A. share B. compare C. change D. control
17. A. about B. with C. at D. from
18. A. us B. him C. you D. them
19. A. had B. needed C. offered D. refused
20. A. skills B. spirits C. decisions D. signs
21. A. explained B. competed C. encouraged D. developed
22. A. plan B. way C. side D. opinion
23. A. so B. and C. because D. though
24. A. crazy B. surprised C. clear D. nervous
25 A. relations B. preparations C. temperatures D. satisfactions
Ⅲ.阅读理解（20）
A
There was a terrible rainstorm last night. Now the Hills are talking about what they were doing at the time of
the rainstorm.
I was watching my favorite cartoon on TV. Suddenly, the lights went out and it began to rain heavily. I was so
scared that I ran to get into my bed. Then I heard my mom shouting, “Don’t be afraid, my son. I’m coming soon.”
---Eric
I was doing the dishes. I quickly stopped and ran to close all the windows. I was looking around when I heard
my son crying. So I rushed to help him.
---Mrs. Hill
I was washing my hair while the rain was beating against the windows. Suddenly, it got dark. I was afraid and
didn’t know what to do. Luckily, my dad came and asked me to get back to my bedroom. Then he went out of thehouse to see what was happening.
---Rose
I was writing a report on the computer. Two days ago, I listened to the weather report. But I didn’t think it
would come so suddenly. I quickly stood up and walked around to see if everything was OK. Other families might
be in trouble. So I went to help them.
---Mr. Hill
26. Who was working on the computer when the rainstorm happened?
A. Eric. B. Mrs. Hill. C. Rosa. D. Mr. Hill.
27. What was Eric doing at the time of the rainstorm?
A. He was doing his homework. B. He was watching TV.
C. He was washing his hair. D. He was playing computer games.
28. Where might Mrs. Hill be when the rainstorm came?
A. In her bedroom. B. In the sitting room. C. In the kitchen. D. In the washing room.
29. How did Rosa feel when it got dark suddenly?
A. Nervous. B. Surprised. C. Happy. D. Afraid.
30. What did the weather report say about the weather in the following days in this area?
A. A strong wind would come. B. A snow would come.
C. A rainstorm would come. D. An earthquake would come.
B
Life is always full of stress these days. How do you usually solve your stress? Do you know doing housework
is helpful in solving stress? In fact, doing something like washing dirty clothes may really make people relaxed.
“Doing some housework such as folding clothes or cleaning the room is a good way to face our stress without
taking any medicine,” says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist(心理学家) in New York. She often advises
people who are under lots of stress to try doing housework every day. “While washing something，” she says, “you
can imagine you're washing away some trouble in your life.”
Do people all agree with her idea? Here are some ideas about it．
“Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life,” says Linda in France(法国). “Get me out of doing
the housework and then I'll really be relaxed.”
Gary is a single(单身的) father. “So, a man pays a psychologist $200 an hour for his problem about stress.
However, he is just told to go back home and do some housework. I really don't know who is crazier, the
psychologist or the man!”
31. What does Carol Clark advise people under stress to do?A. To take some medicine. B. To call on a psychologist.
C. To be as tidy as possible. D. To do some housework.
32. Linda thinks that doing housework will make her ________________.
A. relaxed B. stressed C. helpful D. healthy
33. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A. Taking medicine. B. Doing housework.
C. Making money. D. Solving trouble.
34. Gary’s stress is probably from ________________.
A. his work B. his wife C. the psychologist D. the housework
35. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?
A. Work and Life B. The Reason for Stress
C. Housework and Stress D. A Successful Psychologist
Ⅳ. 阅读还原（5）
Camels(骆驼) are kind animals. They usually live for 30-50 years. What's a camel's favorite breakfast? Plants
maybe? Not for Joe. (36) ________________ And he likes to eat with his owners，at the kitchen table!
(37) ________________ The six-year-old camel visits the owner's home every morning. And he enjoys
cereal(燕麦) and bananas on the breakfast table.
Nathan said, "The first time Joe joined us for breakfast, he was uninvited. (38) ________________ But I
wasn't surprised because he’s very good at asking all the other animals to give him their food, too. Now he comes
over whenever he feels like it. (39) ________________ "Although Joe lives with three other camels, he is the only
one lucky enough to share breakfast with his owners.
The couple run the Animal Company. Joe is their star worker and has appeared in camel races, commercials
(商业广告) and events around the country. The family is very fond of him. (40) ________________ He is like a big
soft teddy bear and has become part of the family.
A. The brave animal rudely helped himself to the fruit bowl.
B. He likes carrots and bananas.
C. They enjoy having breakfast with him.
D. But he has no table manners.
E. Joe is the owner Nathan's favorite pet.
第II卷 非选择题
Ⅴ.语法填空（10）
Have you ever been cycling (骑自行车运动)? This spring my elder brother and I (41) ____________ (spend)
a long weekend cycling in the countryside. We rode (42) ____________ (slow) along because we didn’t come tobreak any speed records, or to do sports. We just wanted (43) ____________ (get) some fresh air and a break from
schoolwork. We rode along country roads with (44) ____________ (excite). And there was one of the best things
about our trip that made us happy: every few (45) ____________ (kilometer) there was a village where we could
find everything we needed.
All the local people were really friendly. However, on the (46) ____________ (two) day, something happened.
We (47) ____________ (go) down the hill when my brakes (刹车) started making a noise, but I didn’t mind at all.
Suddenly I fell off the bike, it was (48) ____________ (break). I had to walk home with my bother. We were tired
when we set off the next morning, but soon felt cheerful when the sun came out.
What we enjoyed (49) ____________ (our) most about cycling is-it’s simple and fun. I think nothing is (50)
____________ (good) than cycling if you’re looking for a break that is active and cheap.
Why not have a try?
Ⅵ. 英汉互译（10）
51. 自上学期起，琳达在数学上已取得很大进步。
__________________________________________________________________________
52. 他很小以至于不能照顾自己。
__________________________________________________________________________
53. 面对校园暴力不要保持沉默。(school violence)
__________________________________________________________________________
54. 我们考前应该浏览笔记。(notebook)
__________________________________________________________________________
55. 你为什不推迟制定这个计划呢？
__________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（10）
Dear Zhang Hua,
Have you ever been to Thailand? It is a country in Southeast Asia. I’ve been in Thailand for a few days with
my parents. We are here for a holiday. Now we are staying in Bangkok. It is the capital of Thailand and it is a very
interesting place to visit. Yesterday we visited some places of interest in the city. They are great! This morning we
went shopping. Bangkok is a wonderful place to shop for jewelry and clothes. My mother bought a nice necklace.
My father and I bought some fashionable T-shirts.
Thailand is called “Land of Smiles” because people here are very friendly. And it’s true! When we eat in the
restaurants in Bangkok, the waiters are really nice and they are always smiling. Thai food is delicious, but it is
sometimes a little spicy for me. You can also get Chinese food here because a lot of Chinese people came to live inBangkok many years ago. Chinese food is very good, and it isn't as spicy as Thai food. Our American food can
also be found in Bangkok, however, I don't eat it. You know, I’d like to try new things when I travel.
The weather has been very hot. Yesterday it rained and got a little cooler. But today it’s hot again.
Yours,
Mary
56. Where is Thailand?
__________________________________________________________________________
57. What did Mary's mother buy in Bangkok?
__________________________________________________________________________
58. Why is Thailand called “Land of Smiles”?
__________________________________________________________________________
59. What did Mary think of the food of Thailand?
__________________________________________________________________________
60. Where is Mary from?
__________________________________________________________________________
Ⅷ.书面表达（20）
在微信上，Jack 跟Bruce谈到他跟父母关系不好，并向Bruce寻求帮助。假设你是Bruce，请根据下面
的提示，给Jack回复信息。
写作要求：
(1) 必须包括所有相关信息，可作适当发挥(至少两点)；
(2) 词数：100左右(开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
写作要点：
现象 我过去经常跟父母吵架，有时几天不说话；
父母过分担心我的成绩，给我太大的压力；
原因 我不帮父母做家务，也没有意识到帮父母的重要性；
相反，我每天花至少两个小时玩电脑游戏；
措施 现在我能和父母相处得好。我认为我们该和父母沟通
Jack, don't worry! I didn't get on well with my parent either. _______________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes to you.
