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扬州市2011年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题
说明：
1. 本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题~第45题，共45题），非选择题（第46题~第81题，共36题）
两部分。满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订
线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。
3. 所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用
0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.—There’s ______ ball on the ground. Would you please pass ______ ball to me?
—With pleasure.
A. the; the B. the; a C. a; a D. a; the
2.—It’s very friendly ______ him to help me when I’m in trouble.
A. for B. to C. of D. with
3.—Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I can’t find a repair shop.
—I know ______ nearby. Come on, I’ll show you.
A. one B. it C. some D. that
4.—I’m sorry I went out for a smoke. I was very tired.
—There’s no ______ for this while you are at work.
A. cause B. excuse C. matter D. choice
5.—I won’t go to the concert this evening. I ______ watch the NBA on TV. It’s more exciting.
A. had better B. would rather C. ought to D. have to
6.—Listen! Someone is playing the piano.
—Wow! ______ beautiful music! I like it very much.
A. What B. How a C. What a D. How
7.—When ______ you ______ reading Jane Eyre?
—It’s hard to say. I’m busy recently.
A. did; finish B. have; finished C. will; finish D. do; finish
8. If anybody calls, tell them I’m out and ask them to ______ their name and addresses.
A. pass B. write C. take D. leave
9.—______ did you sleep last night?
—Only five hours. I stayed up late to do my homework.
A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How much
10.—Is the film interesting?
—I thought it would be. But ______, it’s very boring.
A. in all B. in fact C. in addition D. in future
11.—I can’t find Mary. Where’s she?
—Sorry, I don’t know ______.
A. where has she been B. where she has been
C. where has she gone D. where she has gone
12.One of the most interesting places in Yangzhou ________ are often visited by foreigners is
the West Slender Lake.A. what B. who C. that D. /
13.He had to retire(退休) early ______ poor health.
A. as a result B. because
C. so D. because of
14.We can make a fire ______ the room warm so that we can chat for a while.
A. to keep B. keeping C. keep D. kept
15.—We’re organizing a party next Saturday, and I’d like you to come.
— ______! I have a meeting to attend that day. Thank you all the same.
A. Good luck B. What a pity
C. Never do it again D. Well done
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him had
dropped all of the books he was carrying. Mark helped the boy pick them up. 16 they were
going the same way, he carried them for the boy. As they walked, Mark knew the boy’s name
was Bill. Mark 1 7
discovered that he loved computer games, baseball and history and that he was having a lot of
18
with his other subjects.
They arrived at Bill’s home first and Mark was invited in 19 Coke and to watch
some television. The afternoon passed 20 with a few laughs and some shared small talk,
and then Mark went home. They 21 to see each other around school, had lunch
together once or twice and then 22 ended up from the same high school. Just three
weeks before they finished school, Bill asked Mark if they could have a talk.
Bill 23 him of the day years ago when they had first met. ‘Do you 24
wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?’ asked Bill. ‘You see, I 25 out
my locker because I didn’t want to leave a mess for anyone else. I had planned to 26
from home and I was going home to pack my things. But after we spent some time together
27
and laughing, I realized that 28 I had done that, I would have 29 a new friend and
missed all the fun we would have together. So you see, Mark, when you picked up my books
that day, you did a lot more. You 3 0 my life.’
16. A. After B. Since C. Although D. Until
17. A. also B. still C. always D. almost
18. A. questions B. ideas C. trouble D. doubt
19. A. from B. with C. to D. for
20. A. quickly B. proudly C. freely D. pleasantly
21. A. continued B. hoped C. preferred D. offered
22. A. all B. both C. every D. none
23. A. removed B. reminded C. asked D. described
24. A. ever B. soon C. even D. never
25. A. checked B. took C. cleaned D. put
26. A. run away B. take away C. put away D. pass away
27. A. reading B. playing C. talking D. watching28. A. before B. if C. while D. as
29. A. forgotten B. made C. became D. lost
30. A. helped B. saved C. changed D. improved
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Suppose you work in a big firm and find English very important for your job because
you often deal with foreign businessmen. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your
English. Here are some advertisements about English language training from newspapers. You may find
the information you need.
Global English Center
General English in all four skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing.
* 3-month (700 yuan ), 6-month (1,200 yuan ) and one-year (2,000 yuan ) courses.
* Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Mon. ~ Fri..
* Experienced college English teachers.
Tel: 67605272 Add: 105 Zhongshan Road, 100082
Modern Language School
Special courses in English for business, travel, banking, hotel management and office
skills.
* Small classes ( 12~16 students ) on Sat. & Sun. from 2:00~5:00 p.m..
* Native English teachers from Canada and the USA.
* Language lab and computers supplied.
* 3-month course: 1,050 yuan; 6-month course: 1,850 yuan.
Add: Modern Language School, 675 Park Road, 100056
Tel: 67353019
The 21st Century English Training Center
We specialize in effective teaching at all levels.
* We offer morning or afternoon classes, both of which last three months and a half
at a cost of 800 yuan.
*Entrance exams: June 1 and Dec. 1.
Call 67801642 for more information.
The International House of English
A six-month English course for students of all levels at very low cost: 60 yuan for 12
hours per week.
* Class hours: 9:00~12:00 a.m. and 2:00~5:00 p.m..
*Well trained Chinese and foreign teachers experienced in teaching English as a
second/foreign language.
Call 67353019 for further information.
31. Mr. White works in the daytime every day and the place he will choose is ______.
A. Global English Center
B. Modern Language School
C. The 21st Century English Training Center
D. The International House of English
32. The 21st Century English Training Center is different from the other three. It ______.
A. has a language lab and computers B. has more experienced teachers
C. offers morning or afternoon classes D. requires an entrance exam
33. If you want to attend the course at the International House of English, you’ll pay about______.
A. 1,200 yuan B. 1,600 yuan C. 1,500 yuan D. 1,800 yuan
B
I love it at night. It’s peaceful. And when it cools down I sometimes
do some ironing. I don’t really care for it. I work full-time and I am too
busy for most housework. I remember the old woman who taught me to
iron. I was about 15 and I had to get a job taking care of a woman to
make a living. She had been an able-bodied, healthy woman until the
accident that caused her to be paralyzed.
The woman sat in an electric wheelchair all day. She could only move
her head and arms. She would tell me how to do things. She would teach
me in great detail on the correct ways to do things. Her home was perfect and beautiful. She
would follow me around in her electric wheelchair to make sure I did everything exactly right.
I’m sure she had been a perfect homemaker. She would have me fold(折叠) everything,
including socks. I would complain silently and wish terrible things on her. She taught me the
right way to make the bed. I know sometimes she’d get frustrated(沮丧) and impatient with me.
I knew she wanted to do it herself. But she never shouted or scolded. She only insisted I do
it right. I didn’t like it much, but I did it.
Today I can iron pretty well. I know where to start on a shirt and the right way to do
the trousers. Now when I think about it, I don’t think she is an old lady. I think she might
have been about my age now. Anyway, when I iron, I think of her and silently thank her for
all the things I learned.
34. The writer used to take care of the lady because ________.
A. she wanted to learn to do housework
B. she was a friend of the lady’s
C. she had to earn some money
D. she couldn’t find a room to live in
35. The underlined word ‘paralyzed’ in the first paragraph may mean ‘______’.
A. destroyed B. deaf C. seriously ill D. unable to walk
36. The little girl was ______ when the lady taught her how to do housework.
A. encouraged to learn B. unwilling to learn
C. delighted to learn D. recommended to learn
37. Now the writer ______.
A. is still afraid of the lady B. hates the strict lady
C. admires the disabled lady D. is very grateful to the lady
C
The high school years are a key period. The things we learn during this time really shape our
lives. Liu Changming, principal of Beijing No. 4 High School made 18 suggestions for students just
starting high school on how to get the best out of high school. Here are ten of them.
1) Read 50 books. But choose them from ten different fields.
2) Help a person. Look for a classmate, an elderly person, in fact anyone who could benefit
（获益）from your help. You’ll find you benefit too!
3) Research. Research a particular area, such as science, history or art.4) Make a foreign friend. Try to befriend someone from a foreign country. It’s an ideal way
to learn about a foreign country.
5) Publish（出版）an article. Whether it appears in a newspaper, your school magazine or in
your own blog, an article will be something to look back on in pride in later years.
6) Take up a new sport. Choose one you’ve never played before. If you find you like it,
you’ll have a hobby for life.
7) Join a club. Working hard in a club or other activities will give you a life outside of your
studies.
8) Find a part-time job. Try and do the job for at least a month.
9) Find a person to learn from. Choose someone with unusual experience or special talent.
Try to learn all you can from him or her.
10) Learn to cook four Chinese dishes. Learning how to cook is not only a practical skill but
a way of building a bridge to other people.
38. According to the passage, by making a foreign friend you can ______.
A. learn about another culture B. practice spoken English
C. discuss the international situation D. share your happiness and sadness
39. Beside learning a practical skill, another purpose of learning to cook is ______.
A. to help your parents with housework B. to kill time
C. to have communication with others D. to make friends
40. Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?
A. You should read fifty books of the same field.
B. Do a part-time job for less than a month.
C. Try to publish an article to make you famous.
D. You can benefit a lot by helping others.
41. The principal made the suggestions in order for the students to ______.
A. make contributions to society B. achieve greet progress in high school
C. love high school life D. finish high school
D
After spending years searching for a planet with life, scientists may
have found one. In September 2010, a team of US scientists discovered
an Earth-sized planet called Gliese 581g. It has a surface temperature
neither too hot nor too cold for liquid（液态）water. Scientists think there
is a chance that the planet could have life.
The planet Gliese 581g goes around a star called Gliese 581, which is about 20 light-years
from Earth. That is about 194 trillion（万亿）kilometres －500 million times farther away from us
than the moon.
A spacecraft traveling at a one-tenth of the speed of light would reach Gliese 581g within
about 220 years. A human can’t live that long, but robotic explorers could make the job easier.
However, our fastest spacecraft don’t come anywhere near that one-tenth light-speed mark.
At present, scientists don’t know what the surface might be like on Gliese 581g. What
they know is that the planet is at the sight distance from its star to have liquid water. It’s
also at the right distance to have an atmosphere that could protect the water if it is on the
surface.Although spacecraft won’t be getting there anytime soon, one way to look for life on
Gliese 581g is to turn our radio telescopes（望远镜）towards the planet and search for radiation
（放射）. By studying the radiation, scientists would find out about the chemicals（化学物质）
around the planet and discover it Gliese 581g has an atmosphere. If it has one, studying the
atmosphere would give us a good idea if the planet has life or not. But it’ll probably be many
years before we can do this properly.
People have been arguing about whether there is alien life on Gliese 581g. Any discussion
about alien life is just guessing at this point, according to its discoverers.
42. What did scientists find in September 2010?
A. A planet with water. B. A planet similar to the earth.
C. A planet without life. D. A planet near the earth.
43. According to the article, Gliese 581g ________.
A. is at the right distance from its star B. moves around the earth
C. is as far away from us as the moon D. can be reached in about 220 years
44. Paragraph 5 is mainly about ______.
A. the possibility of living on Gliese 581g
B. the kinds of chemicals around Gliese 581g
C. the way of looking for life on Gliese 581g
D. the aim of studying the radiation on Gliese 581g
45. Which of the following is the best title for the passage above?
A. Gliese 581g, a Likely Living Planet B. Gliese 581, a Likely Living Planet
C. Gliese 581g and Its Star D. Gliese 581g and Radiation
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空：在答题卡标有题号
的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
46. We should pay attention to our behavior and try to be good ______.（公民）
47. The old woman walked ______ the road carefully.（穿过）
48. Kathy always makes ______ mistakes than the other students in her class.（少）
49. For some ______ reason, Sam moved to Japan.（未知的）
50. One of the secrets of our success is to believe in ______.（我们）
51. Even a child knows September is the ______ month of a year.（nine）
52. Our notebook computer ______ 5 pounds and costs about $2,000.（weigh）
53. Yesterday I ______ a new dress at the Macy’s for my mum.（buy）
54. I didn’t want to be treated ______ from anyone else.（different）
55. She was ______ in the kitchen when the light went out.（serve）
五、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所
填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
‘USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?’ We often hear such discussions. As
China opens its door, it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. They want to
learn about the outside world.
It’s true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language
skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs.
But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students mustspend a lot of time learning another language.
Students must also learn to live without parents’ care and deal with all kinds of things they
haven’t had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese
students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to
take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.
Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden（负担）to the family. For most Chinese
parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?
We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard
work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but
he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he
won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better
to study in, think again.
Title: Studying at 5 6 or abroad
Phenomenon （ 现 Studying abroad has become a 5 7 for Chinese students.
象）
◆ It is helpful to the future 5 8 of Chinese students.
Advantages ◆ It helps to 5 9 foreign language skills.
◆ It enables Chinese students to find jobs more 6 0 .
◆ It 62 Chinese students too much time to learn a fo
reign
language.
◆ It’s hard for Chinese students to get used to the life
6 1 abroad
6 3 parents’ care.
◆ Parents may be under pressure（压力）because the cost
of
studying abroad is very 6 4 .
Purpose: To tell us studying abroad is not the only way to be 65 by
describing
Liu Xiang’s example.
六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线
上，完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
You’re standing with your classmates. E 66 is talking except you. Perhaps you’re afraid
they will laugh at when you say. Maybe you just aren’t b 67 enough to speak.
Shyness is like a snake that crawls（爬进）into our mouth and s 68 us speaking. But we
shouldn’t let it stay there.
I am 29 years old. Even today, that snake still sometimes v 69 me. When I was in high
school, I was so shy that I wouldn’t talk to anyone except my parents and best friends. If a
stranger asked me the
w 70 to a local shop, it was as if I’d forgotten how to talk. One summer, I got a j 71 in
a restaurant and that helped a lot. It meant I had to talk to customers（顾客）. I had to tell
them how m 72
their meal cost. I had to ask them if they want to drink Coke or Sprite.
This job taught me how to speak with people.
You may be too young to find a part-time job. But you can look for other c 73 to speak
with people. You can offer to help an old woman carry her heavy bag. O 74 you can go toget a newspaper for your family.
If you do these things for a while, the ‘shyness’ snake will soon begin to l 75 you
alone. It’ll look for another mouth to crawl into.
七、书面表达（计30分）
A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
76. 谢谢你把字典借给我。
__________________________________
77. 爸爸的建议对我来说很有价值。
__________________________________
78. 你知道这个火车站是什么时候建成的吗？
__________________________________
79. 直到他说话，我才发现他是扬州人。
__________________________________
80. 政府已经采取措施禁止酒后开车了。
__________________________________
B. 写作（计20分）
81. 在家庭里、在社会中，只要我们从自身做起，我们的行为就可以为实现和谐社会（harmonious
society）起到推进作用。你们学校的English Newsletter正在以Doing Our Part（从自身做起）为
题举行征文活动，请根据下列表格提示的内容，用英语写一篇征文。
行 为 作 用
在家庭里 ⑴ 帮助父母做家务事 ⑴ 让父母不太累
⑵ 和父母多交流 ⑵ ……
在社会中 ⑴ 不乱扔垃圾 ⑴ 使环境美化
⑵ …… ⑵ ……
⑶ …… ⑶ ……
展望：如果我们每个人……
要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2）必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；
3）词数：100词左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Doing Our Part
We have grown up and it’s time for us to do something for our family and society.
At home, _______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________扬州市2011年初中毕业、升学统一考试
英语参考答案
一、 选择题
1---5DCABB 6---10ACDCB 11---15DCDAB 16---20BACDD 21---25ABBAB
26---30 ACBDB 31---35ADCCD 36---40BDADD 41---45BAACA
【注：选择题19、21、27、30均按照原文提供答案，具体答案以中考标准为准】
二、非选择题
46 citizens 47 across 48 fewer 49unknown 50ourselves 51weighs 52bought 53differently 54
serving/served
56. home 57.dream 58.development 59.improve 60.easily 61.Disadvantages 62.takes 63.without 64.high
65.successful
66. Everyone 67.brave 68.stops 69.visits 70.way 71.job 72.much 73.chances 74.Or 75.leave
76.Thanks for lending me the dictionary
77.Father's suggestions are great valuable for/to me
78.Do you know when the Railway Station set up?
79.I didn't know he was from Yangzhou, until he said a word(答案不唯一）
80.The government has already taken actions to stop/prevent/keep people from driving after drinking .
81. Doing Our Part
We have grown up and it’s time for us to do something for our family and society.
At home, we should help our parents do the housework. They go to work during the daytime and
they must be tired after a full day’s work. We do the house in order to let them have a rest. We should
also talk with them more, it can help us understand each other better.
In society, do not throw rubbish everywhere, we should throw it into the dustbin. It can make our
environment more beautiful. Don’t use plastic bags when going shopping, we’d better use shopping
baskets. If we use them too often, it will become white pollution.
In a word, if each of us do our part from now on, our world will become a harmonious society.
1. 内容完整，语句流畅，无语法错误，书写规范，给19-20分;
2. 内容较完整，语句较流畅，基本无语法错误，书写较规范，给16-18分;
3. 内容不完整，语句欠流畅，语法错误较多，书写较规范，给13-15分;
4. 只写出个别要点，语法错误较多，书写欠规范，只有个别句子可读或不知所云，给10-12分。
