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2014年湖北省黄冈市中考英语试卷
一、听力（共二节，计25分）
1．（1分）A．She went shopping．
B．She cleaned her room．
C．She attended a party．
2．（1分）A．Writing him a letter．
B．Talking on the phone．
C．Going to his house．
3．（1分）A．Once a week．
B．Every week．
C．Every day．
4．（1分）A．Nick． B．Gina． C．Tom．
5．（1分）A．＄180． B．＄90． C．＄360．
6．（1分）A．Rainy．
B．Sunny．
C．Cloudy．
7．（1分）A．A book store． B．A library． C．A post office．
8．（1分）A．A waitress． B．A saleswoman． C．A customer．
9．（1分）A．Giving the girl an interesting book．
B．Seeing an interesting movie．
C．Reading an interesting book．
10．（2分）听第10 段材料，完成第10﹣11 小题．
10．Who is Harry's best friend？
A．Marry． B．Tony． C．Ted．
11．Why is he a good friend of Harry's？
A．Because he is popular．
B．Because he is funnier．
C．Because he likes to do the same things as Harry．
11．（3分）听第11 段材料，完成第12﹣14 小题．
12．What grade is Mark in？
A．Grade 7． B．Grade 8． C．Grade 9．13．What is Mark's problem？
A．He has too much homework．
B．He can't hand in his homework．
C．He doesn't like doing homework．
14．What does the woman advise Mark to do？
A．Plan his day carefully．
B．Do something he likes．
C．Ask his teacher for help．
12．（3分）听第12 段材料，完成第15﹣17 小题．
15．What is Alan？
A．A worker． B．A student． C．An actor．
16．How does Alan like the TV program？
A．Interesting． B．Relaxing． C．Fantastic．
17．What does Alan do on Sunny afternoon？
A．He watches TV．
B．He visits his grandparents
C．He hangs out with his friends．
13．（4分）听第13 段材料，完成第18﹣21 小题．
18．What time does the boy go to bed？
A．At 8：45． B．At 9：00． C．At 9：15．
19．What's the matter with the boy？
A．He looks happy．
B．He looks angry．
C．Helooks worried．
20．What is he reading about？
A．About shopping．
B．About the environment．
C．About riding a bike．
21．What will the woman do to protect our environment？
A．Go to school by bike．
B．Take her shopping bag．
C．Turn off the lights．14．（4分）听第14 段材料，完成第22﹣25 小题．
22．How many people went shopping together？
A.3． B.4． C.5．
23．What did Mrs．Green think of the things at th e corner store？
A．They were cheaper．
B．They were more expensive．
C．They were nicer．
24．How did they go back to their home？
A．By bus． B．On foot． C．By taxi．
25．What was the result of the story？
A．Mrs．Green spent less money．
B．Mrs．Green spent more money．
C．Mrs．Green saved a little money．
三、第一节单项选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）从A、B、C、D四个选项
中，选出与句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能替代的那一项．
15．（1 分）The boy said no ，so the monster breathed on the road and made it
disappear．（ ）
A．replied B．refused C．relaxed D．regarded
16．（1分）﹣I hope to see Niagara Falls one day ．What about going there？
﹣Niagara Falls would be beautiful，but there is not much to do there．（ ）
A．sometimes B．in the day C．a day D．some day
17．（1分）﹣Is she a lot like you？
﹣Some people say we look like each other ．We're both tall，and have long curly
hair．（ ）
A．look alike B．look forward
C．look after ourselves D．dislike one another
18．（1分）He told the interviewer that he had run out of money to buy old bikes．（
）
A．put away B．turned off C．taken out D．used up
19．（1分）﹣Why are you in such a hurry？
﹣I studied very hard for my math exam last night，so I slept late ．（ ）A．stayed up late B．didn't go to bed
C．got up late D．went to bed late
四、B）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项．
20．（1分）﹣What______ bowl of noodles would you like，small，medium or large？
﹣A large bowl of beef noodles，please．（ ）
A．color B．price C．size D．kind
21．（1分）﹣What are the rules at your school？
﹣Don't run in the hallways and ______ arrive late for class．（ ）
A．not to B．won't C．don't D．no
22．（1分）﹣Susan，go and join your sister in cleaning the yard．
﹣Why______？John is sitting there doing nothing at all．（ ）
A．I B．me C．myself D．mine
23．（1分）﹣In a text message，88means Bye﹣bye．
﹣And another example is F2F______ stands for face to face．（ ）
A．that B．who C．whom D．it
24．（1分）﹣Another good idea!And we could each call up ten people and ask them to
come．
﹣Hey，we're ______ a lot of good ideas，aren't we？（ ）
A．getting along with B．coming up with
C．catching up with D．doing well in
25．（1分）﹣Put some butter on a slice of bread and add a teaspoon of butter．What
else？
﹣Next ______ some tomatoes．（ ）
A．cut up B．cuts up C．to cut up D．cutting up
26．（1分）﹣I suppose you are at least 60years old．
﹣Thank you．I'm glad you______ that．My real age is 62．（ ）
A．say B．said
C．are saying D．were saying
27．（1分）﹣Tina，breakfast is ready．Dad cooked it for us．
﹣It can't have been Father．He ______ early on Sundays．（ ）
A．always gets up B．often got upC．had got up D．never gets up
28．（1分）﹣Claudia，are you going to Jeff's birthday party on Saturday？
﹣Unless I______．（ ）
A．will be invited B．am invited
C．was inviting D．invited
29．（1分）﹣Everyone knows Canada is the second largest country in the world．
﹣That is，it is larger than______ country in Asia．（ ）
A．any B．any other C．other D．another
30．（1分）﹣Which of the two magazines will you take？
﹣I'll take______ though I find ______ of them are very useful to me．（ ）
A．all； both B．either； either
C．either； neither D．either； both
31．（1分）﹣Grandpa has changed a lot．
﹣So he has．He spends more time than he used to ______ games with the children．
（ ）
A．play B．playing C．played D．plays
32．（1分）﹣So，can you tell me ______ here today？
﹣Well，I was walking down Centre Street when a UFO landed．（ ）
A．what did you see B．what you saw
C．when did you see it D．when you saw
33．（1分）﹣I can hardly believe my eyes．Is that you，Lucy？
﹣Yes．It has been almost 20 years______ we were together．（ ）
A．since B．before C．after D．until
34．（1分）﹣Bill，can I get you anything to drink？﹣______．（ ）
A．You are welcome．
B．No problem．
C．I wouldn't mind a coffee．
D．It doesn't matter
五、第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）
35．（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项．
Many books have been written about"the art of giving"．And we also know that it'shard to give people a gift，（46） a personal one．If we want to make it
better，we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and （47）
．
As is often the case，some little kids think they don't get enough gifts （48）
some old people think they get too many gifts．Different people like different kinds of
gifts．Some presents are never too （49） ．For example，when a little child
just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree，it is enough to make her very （50）
．
Gift giving is different in different （51） ﹣．Here are some of their likes．In
Japan，people sometimes give special gifts．But they are not opened．
Later，the same gift may be given away to someone（52） ，because many
people have enough things and don't want （53） gifts themselves．In
Canada，a tree can help remember （54） ．In the USA，some people ask
their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts．In
Sweden，doing something for someone is the best gift．People don't need to （55）
too much money． Instead，making a meal for him or her is enough．
To make things （56） ，some people would rather just give money．In some
cultures，however，（57） money can make people uncomfortable．"When
someone gives me money，it just makes me think they're being lazy，"says John
Wilson．"In England，we have a saying：It's the thought that （58） ．When
someone gives me money，I feel they don't think it about at all．I prefer to receive a
gift （59） has some thought behind it．"
Different people have very different thoughts （60） this subject!So maybe the
art of giving is difficult!What do you think？
46．A．specially B．especially C．commonly D．usually
47．A．displays B．disadvantages C．disagreements D．dislikes
48．A．while B．when C．as D．if
49．A．same B．similar C．small D．huge
50．A．lonely B．happy C．sad D．angry51．A．cities B．towns C．provinces D．countries
52．A．else B．other C．another D．else's
53．A．too much B．much too C．too many D．many too
54．A．a child B．a person C．a guide D．a chef
55．A．spend B．take C．cost D．make
56．A．more difficult B．easy C．difficult D．easier
57．A．using B．giving C．receiving D．fetching
58．A．counts B．discovers C．finds D．invents
59．A．who B．what C．where D．that
60．A．to B．on C．up D．in
七、第一节阅读理解（共3小题，每小题6分，满分20分）阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文
内容，选择最佳选项．
36．（6分）
Books Contents
It was written by
the best story﹣
teller．The story
is about Leo，a
young snow
leopard（雪豹）
that was helped
by a kind man in
Leo the Snow Leopard the snowy
mountains in
By Craig Hatkoff
Pakistan．Snow
leopards are in
danger．Leo was
just two months
old when he was
found and he
could not live in
the wild on his
own．
Tiana has been
learning about
recycling at
school．But after
her dog，
Bubbles，gets lost
chasing after a
recycling truck，
Where Do Recyclable she decides to
learn a lot moreMaterials Go about recycling!
Following Tiana，
By Sabbithry Persad
readers will learn
how to take care
of the
environment．
Meet the Scrap
Kins．They are
friendly
monsters．In the
book，they'll show
you how to turn
rubbish into some
pretty cool
things．Readers
The Scrap Kins Build
will learn how to
By Brian Yanish
make toy planes
from plates，
bags，old clothes
and more．You
know what they
say：One person's
rubbish is another
person's love．
Do you know the
largest seed（ 种
子）in the world
or an egg can
weigh up to
4pounds？You'll
learn about all of
these things and
Explore（ 探索） Life more with the
latest book in the
Cycles！By Kathleen
Explore Your
M．Reilly World series（ 系
列）．The books
give readers a
good look into the
life cycles of
plants and animals
on the Earth．
61．How old was Leo when he was found？
A．Four months old． B．Two years old．
C．Three months old． D．Two months old．
62．If Jim is interested in making toys from rubbish，he will probably like to read
．
A．Leo the Snow LeopardB．The Scrap Kins Build
C．Where Do Recyclable Materials Go？
D．Explore Life Cycles!
63．The four books are all about ．
A．nature and the environment B．monsters C．animals D．plants．
37．（6 分）A recent research shows that physical activity（体育活动） may help
students do better in their classes．The research comes because educators in some
countries are reducing time for activities like P．E．class．
Researchers go over the results of fourteen studies．Twelve were from the United
States，one from Canada and one from South Africa．The studies appeared between
2009and 2013．They included more than 55，000children，aged six to eighteen．
Thomas Singh，one of the researchers，says the studies showed a relationship between
physical activity and scores on subjects such as math，English and reading．Ms．Singh
offers some possible explanations（解释）：
"There are，first，physiological （生理的） explanations，like more blood flow，and
so more oxygen （氧气） to the brain．Being physically active means there are more
hormones（ 荷尔蒙） produced like endorphins （ 脑内啡）．And endorphins make
your stress level lower and your mood improved，which means you will perform better
in class．Also，students who take part in organized sports learn rules and how to
follow them．This could improve their classroom behavior and help them know what
they should do．
All in all，the finding tells us that physically active kids are more likely to do better
in school．Ms．Singh says schools should consider the finding before they cut physical
education programs．
64．What led the researchers to do the studies？
A．Schools'cutting physical activity．
B．Their interest in physical activity．
C．The tests including about 55，000children．
D．Kids'unsatisfying schooling performance．
65．How many countries took part in the studies？
A.14． B.12 C.2． D.3．66．Which of the following is NOT one of the advantages of physical
activity according to the passage？
A．Getting more blood flow．B．Better classroom behavior．
C．Feeling relaxed and refreshed．
D．Greater ability to organize activities．
38．（8 分）We always celebrated Dad's birthday on Thanksgiving Day，even after he
entered a nursing home．When we knew it might be his last birthday，the whole
family decided to get together for a huge birthday celebration at the nursing home．
Dad was a good storyteller and we were always his listeners．During a quiet
moment，I announced it was now Dad's turn to listen to stories for a change．I
wanted everyone to tell Dad what we loved about him．The room became quiet．Then
one after another，people told stories from their hearts，while Dad listened with tears
in eyes．
Everyone seemed to have more than one story．Even the little grandchildren couldn't
wait to tell Dad why they loved him．For a man who had been kind to so many
hundreds of people in his life，here was our chance to tell him how much we love
him．A few months later，at Dad's memorial service，we more fully realized what we
had given to Dad that night．Those are the stories people normally tell at a funeral
（葬礼） after a loved one is no longer alive to hear the words．They tell stories，
full of tears．But we had given those memories to Dad in his life，and we had told
them through laughter，together with hugs and joy．He had them to hold and enjoyed
them from time to time in his mind during his last days and months．
Words do matter，and they are enough．We just need to say them or to speak them
publicly the ones we love．That's the ways to give back love and that's our chance to
celebrate a person in his or her life．
67．The writer's family decided to have a huge birthday celebration because ．
A．Dad was to leave the hospital
B．it might be Dad's last birthday
C．they would celebrate Thanksgiving Day
D．Dad was at the nursing home68．According to the passage，we know ．
A．all the family loved the father，including the little grandchildren
B．the writer's father was still enjoying good health
C．the party was held at the writer's home
D．the doctor told the writer his father was going to die at once
69．From the passage，we know the writer's father was to hear the stories．
A．surprised B．moved C．sad D．frustrated．
70．The best title of the passage can be ．
A．An Amazing Story B．A Kind Father
C．Say Our Love Publicly D．A Big Party．
九、第二节任务型阅读（共2小题，每小题6分，满分14分）阅读下面两篇短文，根据所
给语境，按要求完成下列各题．
39．（6分）You can buy chewing gum in nearly every country of the world． But it
wasn't always like that ． ①
The American Indians were the first people to chew gum．Thisgum came from a
special tree that grew on their land．In 1848，a sailor called John Curtis began selling
it．He was the first person to sell chewing gum．The gum he sold cost just a few
cents for two pieces．It became popular very quickly even though it was very hard to
chew．
Nowadays ， other things are added to the gum to make it soft and sweet ．
②By 1890，there were hundreds of different chewing gums．The most famous name in
chewing gum，however，is probably William Wrigley．He spent a lot of money in
advertising and even sent free pieces of gum to children on their birthdays． He
also said that chewing gum helped people work better and that it stopped people ③ from
feeling tired ．
Although today many millions of people chew gum，not everyone thinks it is a good
thing to do．Many people think it is dirty． The Singapore government does not allow
people to buy chewing gum．One reason for this is that when some people have
chewed all
the taste out of their piece of gum，they take it out of their mouths and put it on to
the backs of seats or other places．71．请将 处翻译成汉语．
72．请根①据 处内容完成下面句子．（每空一词）
People make② chewing gum soft and sweet something to it．
73．把 处改为直接引语．（每空一词）
He also③ said"，Chewing gum people work better and it people from
feeling tired．"
40．（8分）阅读下面短文，在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案（每空一词）
Mail order is a term which describes the buying of goods or services by mail delivery
（邮递）．The buyer places an order for the desired products with the salesman
through some remote method such as through a telephone call or a website．Then，the
products are delivered to the customer．The products are typically delivered directly to
an address supplied by the customer，such as a home address，but sometimes the
orders are delivered to a nearby retail location for the customer to pick up．Some
businessmen also allow the goods to be shipped directly to a third customer，which is
an effective way to send a gift to an out﹣of﹣town friend．
A mail order catalogue（目录）is a publication including a list of ordinary goods from
a company．Companies who publish and operate mail order catalogues are treated as
cataloguers within the industry． Goods are produced by people all over the world，
such as in Australia，the USA，Canada，China etc．And now many cataloguers，just
as with most retailers（零售商），are increasingly buying goods from China．
Title Mail order
What Mail order is a way of（74） by mail delivery．
How People can place an order by（75） a telephone call or
searching the website．
People can choose the goods they want by（76） up
in the catalogue．
Where Now goods made in（77） are more and more popular
in foreign countries．
十一、第一节完成句子（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）根据括号内的汉语提示，完
成句子
41．（1分）Women teachers are usually more careful and more （有耐心的）with
the pupils．42．（1分）Since you've finished your work，why not consider （参观）the park
with your friends？
43．（1分）Early in the （ 二十） century，two famous scientists developed
their personal ideas about dreams．
44．（1 分）In order to search for the missing passengers in the MH370，two
（军人）died．
45．（1分）The film reminded me of the day when I was （照顾）care of in the
village．
46．（1分）Drive （径直）on，and you'll find the museum on your left．
十二、第二节补全对话（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据语境，用恰当的话语
完成对话．
47．（10分）（A）
A：Hey，Bill，（84） ？
B：Oh，I'm thinking about life in the countryside．
A：（85） ？
B：Yeah，I like it very much．In the countryside，the air is fresh，the sky is bluer，
and there are also green trees and clearer rivers．
A：It's quieter，too．People can enjoy the beauties of nature there．
（B）
A：（86） ！
B：So it is．The wind is blowing strongly with lots of sand．I couldn't see
anything，and my face hurt while I was walking down the street just now．
A：I'm sorry to hear that．But（87） ？
B：People have cut down too many trees．As a result，lots of rich land has changed
into desert．
A：That's too bad，but（88） ？
B：Trees can stop the wind from blowing the earth away．And a lot of water can be
saved by forests．They can also prevent the water from washing the earth away．
十三、第三节书面表达（共1小题，满分10分）
48．（10分）你准备参加学校"英语角"开展的"用英语讲故事"活动，你选取了"曹冲称
象"这个大家熟悉的故事．请你根据左边图片内容，用英语写一篇80 词以上的小短文．注意：标题、开头和结尾已在答题纸上给出，不计字数．
