文档内容
★★★★★
黄冈市 2008 年初中毕业生升学考试
英语试题
(考试时间120分钟 满分120分)
考生注意:本试题为选择题和非选择题两大部分。选择提的答案必须用2B铅笔
涂写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效;非选择题请用黑色的钢笔或中性笔直接在试
卷上解答。
第一部分 选择题(共80分)
一、听力(共二节 计25分)
听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题,从题后所给的 A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.A.English. B.Chinese. C.English and Chinese.
2.A.In a school B.In a government. C.In a company.
3.A.Bow B.Kiss. C.Shake hands.
4.A.She has a cough B.She has a cold. C.She has a toothache
5.A.10 years old B.15 years old C.5 years old.
6.A.3 yuan . B.6 yuan C.9 yuan
7.A.Kangkang. B.Jenny. C.Mike.
8.A.To see a doctor B.To see a movie. C.To listen to music.
9.A.In a supermarket. B.In a restaurant. C.On the playground.
第二节(共16小题;每小题1分,满分16分)
听下面 5短对话或独白。每段对话或对白后面有几个小题,从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或对白前,你将有时间阅读各
个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后各题给出 5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白
读两遍。
听第10段材料,回答第10—11小题。
10.Where did Marin spend her whole holiday?
A.At home. B.At a disabled children’s home. C.At school.
11.What has Marin done there?
A.She has fed the children. B.She has cleaned there rooms.
C.She has been at home.
听第11段材料,回答12—14小题。
12.Whose birthday party did the boy go to?
A.Tom’s. B.Kangkang’s. C.Sally’s.
13.What did Tom do?
A.He danced. B.He sang a song. C.He performed magic trick.
14.How did Kangkang feel?
A.Excited. B.Tired. C.Bored.
1听第12段材料,回答第15—17小题。
15.How many days will the woman stay at Huangzhou Linghu Hotel?
A.2. B.3. C.4.
16.What kind of rooms does she want?
A.One single room. B.Two single rooms. C.Two double rooms.
17.How much should she pay for a night?
A.120 yuan B.240 yuan C.360 yuan.
听第13段材料,回答第18—21小题。
18.What does the woman want to do?
A.She wants to look for information about tours.
B.She wants to look for information about the Great Wall.
C.She wants to look for information on the Internet.
19.Where will they go on the first day?
A.Tian’anmen Square and the Summer Palace.
B.The Forbidden City and the Palace Museum.
C.Tian’sanmen Square and the Forbidden City.
20.When will they visit the Great Wall and the Ming Tombs?
A.On the first day B.On the second day C.On the third day
21.Which of these place isn’t mentioned in the dialogue?
A.The Bird’s Nest.(鸟巢) B.The Summer Palace. C.Mazu Temple.
听第14段材料,回答第22—25小题。
22.When do western kids starts to do housework to get pocket money(零花钱)?
A.At ten. B.At seven. C.At five.
23.Why don’t the school students do housework in the weekday?
A. Because they are too young. B. Because they have to have to have
tests very often.
C. Because they have to study.
24.Which of the following is easy work for young kids?
A.Cooking dinner. B.Feeding pets. C.Washing the family car.
25.How can the older kids buy some more expensive things?
A.By working outside. B.By walking the dog.
C.By borrowing money from parents.
二、语言知识运用(共二节,计35分)
第一节 单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近
并能代替的那一项。
26.Would you like a cup of coffee?D
Sorry.I’ll have a cold drink rather than coffee.
A.would than. B.would rather. C.instead D.instead of.
27. Is this Mr. Chen’s car? A
I don’t think so. He can ’ t afford to pay for this kind of car.
A. is too poor to B. is able to. C. is rich enough to
D. doesn’t want to.
28. I’m afraid I can’t follow you,Sir. Can you speak more slowly?
2A. find. B. run after. C.understand. D.keep
29.Could you tell me when Confucius began to teach?
Sure.He began to teach when he was in his thirties.B
A.At thirty B.more than thirty C.thirty D.at the age of thirty
30.English is the most widely used in the world.A
Yeah.Nowadays,the study of English is considered as a very important
industry in China as well as in the rest of the world.
A.is regarded as B.is looked as C.takes as D.treats as
B)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.Is the novel “Journey to the West”____book?D
No,it’s Helen’s.I left____at home.
A.your;my B.yours;ming C.you;it D.your;mine
32.What’s the matter ,Kangkang?B
Oh,I feel sorry to hear more than____people lost their lives in the
earthquake(地震)in Sichuan.
A.sixty thousands of B.sixty thousand
C.sixty thousand of D.thousand of
33.Do you like chatting with your friends on the telephone or mobile phone?B
_____.I would rather ______QQ.
A.Either;use B.Neither;use C.Both;to D.Neither;to use
34.How do you feel when you watch the national flag go up?
It makes me_____very proud.D
A.felt B.to feel C.feeling D.feel
35.Do you want to see the film “Harry Potter II”?
The film”Harry Potter II”?I____it.It’s really wonderful.B
A.see B.have seen C.was seeing D.has seen
36.Do you believe there are aliens?B
I’m afraid not.I don’ think aliens______in space.
A.can find B.can be found C.can be founded D.can’t be found
37.I’m going to spend my summer vacation with my parents in Hainan
Island.B
A.That sounds bad B.Have a nice time C.It’s a pleasure.
D.That’s all right.
38.Granny,you look so weak.What’s wrong with you?A
Terrible.The factory made_____noise.It was_____nosiy that I counldn’t sleep
well last night.
A.too much;so B.much too;so C.too much;too D.many;much
39.What’s the article about?C
It’s_____in China.And the government has worked well___controlling the
population.
A.something important;from B.important something;on
C.something important;in D.anything important;in
40.Jim wants to take part in the torch relay(火炬接力)of the 2008 Olympic
Games.B
3A.So I do B.So do I
C.Neither do I D.Nor do I
42.Are you worried about the coming exam?
No.I think the more_A___you are,_____mistakes you’ll make.
A.careful;the less B.carefully:the fewer
C.carefully;the least D.careful;the fewer
43.Sorry,I don’t know what the teacher said just now.
He asked Maria_B____.
A. how long she usually spends on her homework.
B. what she was doing these days.
C. why didn’t Mike come to the meeting yesterday
D. when the speech will begin
44.Would you mind me___B__.
_____.Do it as you like ,please.
A.to play the piano;Good idea B.playing the piano;Of course not
C.playing the piano;Of course D.play the piano;All right
45.Have you heard the song“Auld Lang Syne”?
A.tastes B.sounds C.looks D.smells
第二节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
China is a great country with 5,000 years of history.There are many places
of interest____attract millions of tourists form all over the world every
year.Some of them are fantastic lakes,beautiful mountains and long rivers.
Many mountaims,such sa Mount Tai,Mount Emei,Mount Hua are very
famous.People go to Mount Tai 4 7 the sun rise. 4 8 the rivers the Yangtze
River is the longest one and the second 49 one is the Yellow River.They
are the birthplace of 5 0 .
Have you 51 the love story about Xu Xian and White Snake?It is said
that the story 52 on West Lake.West Lake is the most fantastic place that I
have ever visited.It 53 in Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province.It is surrounded on
three sides by mountains.Many tourist attractions there are well worth 54
,such as Sudi Causeway,the Broke Bridgeand Leifeng Pagoda.The scenery is so
attractive that visitors often lose 5 5 in it.
West Lake has become 56 its special scenery 57 some beautiful
poems.These poems 58 by Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo. 59 ,the surrounding
area of West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea.
Have you ever 60 West Lake?If not,look for a chance to go to the
fantastic place!
46.A.which B.who C.whom D.where
47.A.saw B.to see C.seeing D.look
48.A.Between B.Among C.In D.Beyond
49.A.long B.longer C.longest D.very long
50.A.China culture B.China cultures
C.Chinese culture D.Chinese cultures
451.A.heard B.heard of C.hear about D.hear of
52.A.was taken place B.was happened
C.happened to D.happened
53.A.lies B.lie C.lays D.is lying
54.A.visited B.to visit C.visit D.visiting
55.A.him B.them C.themselves D.himself
56.A.famous for B.famous as C.famous D.knowm as
57.A.as well B.as well as C.also D.but
58.A.wrote B.were written C.are written D.was written
59.A.Besides B.But C.And D.While
60.A.been B.been to C.gone to D.been in
三、综合阅读
第一节 综合知识(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
根据所掌握的文化背景知识,选择正确答案。
61.The Olympic Games come every four years.Beijing will host__C__Olympic
Games this year.
A.the 27th B.the 28th C.the 29th D.the 30th
62.___B__is a great explorer in the Ming dynasty,and all the Chinese people
are proud of him.
A.Confucius B.ZhengHe C.QingShihuang D.Sun Yat—sen
63.The level of the sea is rising around the earth because of__C__.
A.pollution B.few trees
C.the greenhouse effect D.changes in the climate
64.In_A__D_,people use the words “Good on ya,mate!”instead of “Well
done!”.
A.Australia B.Canada C.England D.the USA
65.___B__is a social service program to help poor families afford their
children’s school education.
A.World Health Organization B.Project Hope
C.Chinese Young Volunteers Association
D.Internation Committee of the Red Cross
66.There are____Bplanets in the solar system and they go around the sun.
A.9 B.8 C.7 D.6
第二节 阅读理解(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的各题的四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
(1)
Joe and David were both mountaineers.As Joe were experienced,he was
always asking David to copy his example. “Want to stand on top of the
world,David?” “Of course.It has already been my dream.”David answered.
On a sunny morning,the two men started for the top of Mount
Qomolangma.After they climbed over one of the most dangerous slopes(斜坡),
they found a man. “Leave him alone and just follow me!But if you bring the
burden( 累 赘 )with you,I’m afraid that you’ll lose your life.”Joe warned
David.Then he turned around and walked forward alone.It was too cold .After
5thinking for a while,David made up his mind to help the man.He carried the
man on his back and made hia way forward.Little by little ,David’s
temperature made the man warm. The man came to himself!And soon he
could move al by himself.Together they moved side by side.
About two hours later,they caught up with Joe.To their surprise,they found
that Joe was lying in the snow,too.He had been frozen to death!
67.According to the passage,David______.
A.was experienced B.used to listen to Joe
C.died on the mountain D.saved Joe
68.David and the man caught up with Joe______.
A.as soon as the man came to himself
B.in the evening
C.about two hours later
D.after they reached the top of the mountain
69.After reading this passage,we know_______
A.we must protect ourselves.
B.we can’t climb Mount Qomolangma.
C.when we help others,we help ourselves.
D.we must wear warm in the snow.
(2)
After the killer earthquake hit Sichuan Province on May 12,2008,love and
charity(慈善)began spreading through China from all over the world.Rebuilding
after the quake begins now,and it will last long into the future.First of all,the
most important thing is to help the people in the disaster area(灾区)take care
of their mental(心理上)health.
Here are Professor Le’s suggestions:
Does: Do have enough sleep every day.
Do stay with your family and friends.
Do treat yourself to healthy food.
Don’ts: Don’t hide your feelings.
Don’t feel shy to talk to others how you feel.Try to get them to
understand you and they can help you.
Don’t run away when your relatives talk about their experience
during the earthquake .
But how long will it take to recover psychologically(心理上恢复)from the
earthquake ? “It depends on the person’s character(性格)。They
have to help themselves,which is more efficient(有效的)than
passively(被动)receiving comfort and sympathy(同情)from
others,”said Professor Le,a member of the Chinese Psychological
Society。
70.When did the terrible earthquake hit Sichuan Province?
A.On May 12th B.In May 12th C.On May 13th D.In May 13th
71.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Keep your feeling in your mind.
6B.Have enough sleep and healthy food every day.
C.Don’t tell others when you feel sad.
D.Be happy and force yourself to forget the disaster.
72.From the passage we can know______.
A.not only Chinese people but also people throughout the world support
the people in the disaster.
B.people haven’t began to rebuilt their home yet.
C.it will take a very short time to get the disaster area back on track
(轨道).
D.it’s not important to give money and things.
73.What’s the main idea of Professor Le,a member of the Chinese
Psychological Society?
A. Helping themselves on mental health is more efficient than depending on
others.
B. Recovering from the earthquake mainly depends on others.
C. Don’t talk to your friend’s when you are in a bad mood.
D. You needn’t protect people from danger.
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
第三节 任务型阅读(共7小题,每小题2分,满分14分)
(3)
阅读下面短文,根据所给语境,按要求完成下列各题。
New rules and behavior standards(行为规范)for middle school students
came out in March. ① Who are the mos t excellen t students?Middle schoo l
uses a new way to decide them .The best students won’t only have high
marks.They will also be kids who don’t dye(染)their hair,smoke or drink.The
following are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth.Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam?
Don’t do it again.That’s not something an honest(诚实的)student should do.If
you have played computer games for two hours in your room,don’t tell your
parents you have done your homework.
Do more at school.② Good students love animals and care for others.April
is Bird — Loving Month in China .Is your school doing anything to celebrate?
You should join!That way ,you can learn more about animals and how to
protect them.When more people work together,it makes it more fun for
everyone.
Be open to new ideas.Have you ever thought that people could live on the
moon ? Maybe youdiscover Earth someday. Don’t look down on new
ideas.Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new
ideas make life better for everyone.
③ Use the Internet carefully. Try not to look at Web pages that are bad
for you. You can use the Web for homework. Can’t you find good Web
sites for children? Here are some:http://kids.eastday.com
7http://www.chinakids.net.com http://www.cycnet.com.
74.根据①处完成下面的句子(每空一词)
Middle school uses a new way to decide_____the most excellent
students______.
75.将②处翻译成汉语。
————————————————————————————
76.根据③处完成下面的句子(每空一词)。
If you_______the Internet, you should ________ away from unhealthy Web
pages.
(4)
根据短文内容,找出相关信息,完成表格。
Chinese athlete Liu Xiang,winner of gold medal in the men’s 110m
hurdles at the Athens Olympics,published his book, I Am Liu Xiang, recently
in his hometown of Shanghai.
It seems that many people can’t help comparing(比较) Liu Xiang with
another Shanghai native, basketball giant(巨星) Yao Ming, who also recently
published his book, A Life in Two Worlds. Manager Dai, the editor of the book
I Am Liu Xiang, explained the differences between the two books as he saw
them. Firstly, Yao’s book was written mainly for Americans, while Liu’s
readers will be mainly Chinese. Secondly, A Life in Two Worlds was written
in the third person singular( 第 三 人 称 单 数 )by an American writer who
recorded Yao Ming’s stories. I Am Liu Xiang was written in the first
person(第一人称) and included(包括) many articles from his diaries. Lastly,
according to Dai, Yao enjoyed the advantage of being born in a sporty, rich
family, unlike Liu, who came from a working class family and therefore(因此)
had to go through greater hardship( 艰 难 )before becoming a world-known
athlete. So if you enjoy reading about mental(精神上的) suffering and physical
pain, read I Am Liu Xiang. If you want to practice your English, read A Life
in Two Worlds.
(Here are the covers of the two book.)
根据短文内容完成下面表格中关于我国著名运动员刘翔与姚明的信息。(提示:
所填答案请尽量用文中的句子或词组,并且与同一行中的内容在结构上保持一
致。)
8Liu Xiang Yao Ming
Job an athlete in 110m hurdles 77._____________
Family 78.__________________ a sporty, rich family
New book’s name I Am Liu Xiang A Life in two Worlds
New book’s readers 79.__________________ mainly Americans
People who enjoy reading
New book is suitable people who want to
about mental suffering and
for 80_________
physical pain
四、写(共三节,计26分)
第一节 完成句子(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)
根据括号内的汉语提示,完成句子。(每空一词)
81.“One World, One Dream” expresses the best ____hope____ (愿望) of
1.3billon Chinese people for a peaceful and better tomorrow.
82.Premier(总理) Wen Jiabao wrote “Much Regenerates a Nation” (多难兴
邦)on the blackboard in Beichuan Middle School to___encourage____(鼓励)the
studengts to study hard.
83. To my great___pleasure___happyness_(高兴),I have passed the final
examination.
84.David is very clever. He spent only ten minutes___working____(算出)out
the difficult math problem.
85.If it ____rains____(下雨),We’ll not have a sports meet.
86.Hand—foot—mouth disease is terrible, but I believe that we Chinese can
beat it ___successfully_____(成功地).
第二节 补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据语境,用恰当的语言完成对话。
(On June 21,2007,Lanlan’s father booked tickets for the opening ceremony
of Beijing Olympic Games. Now, Lanlan is talking to Kangkang.)
Lanlan=L Kangkang=K
K: Hi, Lanlan. You look so happy today. Why all smiling faces?
L: I’m going to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games. Look, here’s my
ticket.
K: 87._____________________. When are you leaving for Beijing?
L: Next week.
K: How long will you stay there?
L: About a month.
K: 88.______________________________________
L: I will watch the Games, visit interesting places also become a volunteer.
K: 89._______________________________________
L: Because volunteers can improve my English and ability. Once I find
9people in need,I decide on suitable ways to help them from all over the
world. 90._____________________
K:Yes, I’d love to. But I have no ticket and I plan to go Sichuan to help
the homeless children with my father.
L: 91.___________________________I hope everything goes well.
K: Thanks.
第三节 书面表达(1题,满分10分)
背景设定:为了保护环境,节约能源,中国政府出台了一条禁令:从 2008
年6月1日起,禁止在超市和商店中使用超薄塑料袋。针对这条禁令,某学校
组织了一次讨论会,请同学们畅所欲言,发表自己的看法。
下面是汪进峰同学的发言内容:
姓名 发言中心内容
1.禁令内容:禁止使用超薄塑料袋;阻止超市、商店向顾客提
供免费塑料袋;如果提供,需要付费。2.个人认识:对我们有
Wang
益;能帮助保护环境。原因:a.引起白色污染。b.污染土壤和
Jingfeng
水。c.今后做法:鼓励家人和朋友购物时自带布袋、竹篮;不
乱丢垃圾,对塑料瓶、易拉罐进行回收……
请你根据Wang Jinfeng同学的发言内容,以他的名义写一篇书面发言材料。
要求:1.围绕汪进峰的观点和意愿进行表达,所表达的内容可以适当拓展;
2.所表达的内容必须包含上表中的3个要点;
3.词数80词左右,开始语已给出(不计入词数)。
提示词汇:ban(禁令),provide, free(免费),protect,cause, pollute, soil(土壤)
energy, carry out, improve, recycle, soft drink can(易拉罐)
Hello,everyone!
China has put a ban on the use of much thinner plastic bags starting on
June 1, 2008,
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
That’s all for my speech. Thanks for listening!
102008 年黄冈市中考英语试题
参考答案
1---5CBCCB 6---10CABAB 11---15BBCAB 16---20AAACC 21---25CACBB
26---30DACBA 31---35DBBDB 36---40BBACC 41---45BDBBB
46---50ABBCC 51---55BDADC 56---60ABBAB 61---66CBCABB
67---73BCCABAA
74. who, are
75. 好学生热爱动物并且关心他人。
76. use/ search/ surf, keep
77. a basketball player/ giant/ star
78. a working class family
79. mainly Chinese
80. practice / practice (their) English
81. wishes 82. encourage 83. joy 84. working 85. rains 86. successfully
87. How lucky you are! / You are so lucky! / Sounds great.
88. What will you do in Beijing? / How do you manage your trip?
89. Why do you want to be a volunteer? / Why?
90. Would you like to go to Beijing? / Do you want to go to Beijing?
91. It’s very kind / nice of you (to do that).
书面表达(one possible version)
Hello, everyone!
China has put a ban on the use of much thinner plastic bags starting on
June 1, 2008. The ban can stop the supermarkets and shops from providing
free plastic bags for customers. People should pay for every plastic bag if they
need it.
I think this ban is very helpful to us. It helps to protect our environment.
In my opinion, plastic bags can cause “White” pollution and they can also
pollute the soil and water. They are harmful to our health. What’s more,
producing plastic bags wastes a lot of energy, too. So we should carry out
this ban in order to protect and improve our environment.
What should we do? I think we should encourage our family members to
carry cloth bags or baskets when they go shopping. In school, we mustn’t
throw rubbish everywhere. We should reduce the waste, reduce some bags and
recycle plastic bottles, soft drink cans, waste paper and so on. If every one of
us does like this, our environment will be better and better.
Thanks for listening.
11