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吉林省“BEST 合作体”2024-2025 学年度下学期期末考试
8.WhyisKateinIndia?
高二英语试题
A.Fortravel. B.Formarketresearch. C.Foranewlife.
9.WhoisAvery?
本试卷分听力、阅读理解、分语言运用、写作四部分,共67题,共150分,共5页。考试时 A.Theman’sstudent. B.Theman’snephew. C.Theman’sson.
间为120分钟。考试结束后,只交答题卡。 10.WhatisthemangoingtodoinKerala?
A.Takeaboat. B.Eatsomestreetfood. C.VisittheTajMahal.
第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30分) 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分) 11.Whyisthespeakers’motherdisappointed?
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, A.Dominicisquittinghisjobasadoctor.
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 B.Dominicintendstoattendanartschool.
每段对话仅读一遍。 C.Dominicwasn’tadmittedtoahighschool.
12.WhatdoesDominicdesiretofocuson?
1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.Makinginstruments. B.Performingonstage. C.Writingmusic.
A.Windy. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy.
13.Whatisthegirl’sattitudetowardsDominic’sdecision?
2.WhatisSandydoingnow?
A.Disapproving. B.Supportive. C.Unconcerned.
A.Makingsomeapplejuice.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
B.Playinginapark.
14.Whendidthewomanstarttophonethemanup?
C.Touringaroundacastle.
A.Yesterdayafternoon. B.Lastnight. C.Thismorning.
3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
15.Whereisthewomannow?
A.Whomightfinishhomeworkfirst.
A.Athome. B.Inthehotel. C.Inthehospital.
B.Howtotaketurnshelpingtheirmother.
16.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
C.Whethertheboycanplaywiththetoy.
A.Bookanairticket. B.Haveameeting. C.Pickuphisdaughter.
4.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
A.Learnasong. B.Downloadanapp. C.WatchaTVseries.
17.Whatkindofchildrendoestheprogrambenefit?
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Thosewhoareactiveinsummercamps.
A.Ticketsellerandcustomer. B.Fellowpassengers. C.Familymembers.
第二节 B.Thosewhoarenotgoodatlearning.
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 C.Thosewholackfriendship.
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将 18.WhydidSammiedecidetomakethebenchoutofrecycledmaterials?
给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 A.Toimpressherschoolmates.
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 B.Toreducecostsandbeeco-friendly.
C.Towinanawardforcommunityservice.
6.Whatdidtheboyspendanhourdoingtoday?
19.WhatdidSammielearnfromtheexperienceofcollectingbottlecaps?
A.Concentratingonhandlingballs.
A.Acknowledgingherweaknesses.
B.Walkinghisdog.
B.Workinghardonevensmallprojects.
C.Practicingshooting.
C.Beingbravetoseekhelpfromothers.
7.Howsoonwillthedinnerbeready?
20.InwhichcountrieshaveschoolsreceivedbenchesdonatedbySammie?
A.In20minutes. B.In30minutes. C.In40minutes
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 A.GhanaandGermany. B.AustraliaandMexico. C.MexicoandtheNetherlands.
吉林省“BEST合作体”期末考试 高二英语试题 第1页 共 5 页
{#{QQABSQYl5wCQghRACA7bAwXKCgiQkJETLaouBUASqAwCCBNABAA=}#}第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 50分) time.HenamedthepointafterCaptainNemofromJulesVerne'sTwentyThousandLeaguesUnder
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) theSea.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 There is noset way to get there, given its inaccessibility.But thatdidn’t stop British explorer
A Chris Brown, who completed his feat(壮举) earlier this month. “Having considered several
Here are some of the newest additions to the National Parks system by NPS (the National Park different ways of getting to Point Nemo, we hit on the idea of using an expedition boat called the
Service). HanseExplore.”
NewRiverGorge(NRG)NationalPark Brownsetsail“intheearlyhours”ofMarch12,andexpectedittotake10daystoreachPoint
DespitebeingtheyoungestNationalParkinthesystemsinceearningits title in2020,theNew River Nemo. He said the crew was “immediately thrust into our first South Pacific storm” and reported
Gorge itself is actually home to one of the older rivers on the continent. The West Virginia site is fastwindsand“six-metrewaves”.
well-known for providing some of the best whitewater rafting (漂流) options in the U.S. and is home to Brownsaidthatgoingthroughthestormwasinevitable(不可避免的).“Oneofthereasonsfor
thescenicSandstoneFalls. setting off when we did, instead of waiting out the storm, was the forecast for conditions at Point
GreatSandDunes(沙丘) Nemo. CaptainAndriy Bratash spotted that there was a weather window at the Pole which would
GreatSandDunesfeaturesthetallestdunesinNorthAmerica,themainattractionatthenationalpark allow ustousetheZodiacRIBs (asmaller boat)andtopossiblygetintothewater.Ifwe werelate
and preserve in Colorado, which was officially established two decades ago. The most popular activity arriving,Nemowouldbeinthecenterofahurricaneforcestorm.”
here involves sledding downthe powdery-soft dunes, though it is also a very popular place forstargazing After 10 days, and 4,200 km, Brown and the crew arrived. At that stage, waves had “only”
havingbeenrecognizedasadarkskyreserve. started to reach 3 metres in height, Brown said. This meant the crew were able to launch the
IndianaDunes(ID)NationalPark Zodiacsandbeinthewater—thefirstpersoninrecordedhistoryabletodoso.
Before Indiana Dunes National Park earned its National Park status in 2019, it was designated as a “At all the other Poles of Inaccessibility I’ve visited, I’ve taken a photo standing at the exact
nationallakeshorewithintheNPS.Whetheryou'regoingtohikethepicturesquesanddunes,birdwatch,or spot. That wasn’t going to be possible this time. So, I came up with the idea of ‘floating’at the
simply enjoy arelaxing dayonthe beaches of Lake Michigan, IndianaDunes NationalPark is theperfect PoleandholdingthemaritimeflagsspellingoutthewordN.E.M.O,”Brownsaid.
parkforaquickgetaway. 24.WhatisPointNemonamedafter?
GatewayArch(GA)NationalPark A.ACroatianengineer. B.Afictionalcaptain.
The Gateway Arch has been an iconic symbol of the St.Louis skyline and American monument C.ASouthPacificstorm. D.Atypeofsmallboat.
architecture in general since construction finished on the site in 1965. But it wasn't until fifty-three years 25.WhydidBrown'screwdecidetosaildespitethestorm?
later that the NPS designated the site a National Park. Its rare position as a site lying within a major city A.Theyhadastrictscheduletofollow.
alsomakesitanaccessibleparkyoucanvisitinjustaday. B.Theyknewthestormwouldnotlastlong.
21.Whichistheoldestnationalpark? C.Theyweretestingtheirship’ssafetystandards.
A.NewRiverGorgeNationalPark. B.GreatSandDunes. D.Theywantedtoavoidtheworstpartofahurricane.
C.IndianaDunesNationalPark. D.GatewayArchNationalPark. 26.WhatmadeBrown’sexpeditionuniquewasthathebecamethefirst?
22.WhatisspecialaboutGatewayArchNationalPark? A.toreachPointNemobyboat B.toenterthewateratPointNemo
A.Ithasthetallestdunes. B.Itistheonlyparkwithariver. C.tosailalongCaptainNemo’sroute D.toexperiencetheSouthPacificstorm
C.Itissituatedinalargecity. D.Itoffersthebestwhitewaterrafting. 27.HowdidBrownmarkhisachievementatPointNemo?
23.WhatdoNRGNationalParkandIDNationalParkhaveincommon? A.Byplantingaflagontheseafloor.
A.Waterscenery. B.Birdwatching. B.Bytakingaphotoattheexactspot.
C.Starobserving. D.Sanddunehiking. C.Bymarkingtheplacewithhisname.
B D.Byfloatinginthewaterholdingasign.
PointNemo,locatedbetweenChileandNewZealand,is2,688kilometresawayfromtheclosestland C
point.ItwasnamedbyCroatiansurveyengineerHrvojeLukatela,whowasstudyingoceancurrentsatthe Toachieve“netzero”by2045,countriesneedtocuttheiremissions(排放)by85%,compared
吉林省“BEST合作体”期末考试 高二英语试题 第2页 共 5 页
{#{QQABSQYl5wCQghRACA7bAwXKCgiQkJETLaouBUASqAwCCBNABAA=}#}to 1990. Sweden has achieved an 80% reduction since 1990, securing its place as the second most D
sustainable country in the world after Finland. And yet, Sweden's economy has been growing steadily Dreams are pure emotional and cognitive (认知的) gold. Those often super-realistic, broken
images and plot lines that can instantly disappear when we open our eyes, allow us not only to
since1970andrankedsixthintheIMDWorldCompetitivenessRankingReport.
explorethethemesandchallengesofourday,buttostepintothewhat-ifsoftomorrow.
Sweden has adopted an aggressive carbon tax as part of tax reform. A carbon tax is a charge on
Whether we remember our dreams or not, our brain and dreams are multi-tasking to the
carbon to inspire businesses to reduce their emissions and find renewable alternatives. The tax rate has
maximum extent while we sleep. Together, they are weakening negative ones, improving our
increasedsteadilysincethe1990s andcurrentlycovers 40%ofSweden’s carbonemissions.Insteadofthe
stress recovery ability, cognitive function, problem-solving capabilities and our mental health, all
public’s backlash, the carbon tax was accepted bythe Swedish public. Meanwhile, the nation maintained
of which explain the emotional rollercoaster that can come with sleep deprivation (剥夺) . When
stablegrowthandmayhaveevenseeneconomicimprovementasithadreducedothertaxestoaccountfor
we don’tgetenough sleep,we’re robbedofthose invaluable sleep-dependentadvantages thatgive
thenewcarbontax. SwedenalsoestablishedaClimate PolicyCouncilthatevaluates whethergovernment
usadepthofinsightandemotionalprocessing.
policiesareinlinewithitsclimategoals.
Not all dreams are made equal. It’s the vivid dreams that take place during our rapid eye
Though Sweden is a heavily industrialized country with energy-intensive industries such as steel, it
movement(REM) sleep, in the second half of the night, that really deliver when it comes to
has managed to massively decarbonize its economy. Naturally, Sweden has a great supply of wind and building our emotional recovery ability. The less vivid, non-rapid eye movement(NREM) dreams
water, and forests that cover 70% of its land that absorb carbon dioxide. Sweden took advantage of these that occur when we first go to sleep have their own vital learning and memory-consolidating role
naturalopportunities.Itbegancuttingfossilfuelsinthe1970sduringaglobaloilcrisis,choosingthattime to play, too. But if we haven’t had enough sleep, we’re likely to be short of REM, with
tobuildonnuclearenergyandfurtherestablishhydropowerandwindenergy. consequencesthatcancarryintoourday.
Sweden also helped reduce emissions from heating and energy-intensive industries by investing in According to dream theorists Robert Stickgold and Antonio Zadra, there are two standout
districtheatingsystemspoweredbybiofuelandwasteincineration(焚烧).Districtheatingsystems,though benefitswegetfromourdreamlife.First,thenarrativeswecreatethatallowustotravelintime—
“to experience the thoughts, sensations and emotions generated by those narratives”—effectively
expensive, are more efficient since they distribute heat to multiple houses and industrial areas instead of
rehearsing(排练) and actually experiencing the what-ifs of our life. And second, the space that
requiringseparateheatingunitsineachbuilding.
dreams create where we can not only imagine possible events, but where we're free “to plan, to
Swedish citizens have been engaged in making sustainable choices, such as buying eco-labeled
plot,toexplore”
productsandsortingwaste.Datashows40%ofSwedespurchasedeco-labeledproductsinJuly,morethan
In our virtual REM world, our brain searches through memories, making connections to
the European average, according to the European Commission. Also, 88% of all metal cans and PET
help process daily worries and find solutions, so that once we’ve “slept on it”, we can definitely
bottleswererecycled.
haveamuchdeeperandgreaterperspective.
28.WhatdoesSweden’sstoryinparagraph1show?
32.Whydoestheauthormention“emotionalrollercoaster”inparagraph2?
A.Reducingcarbonemissionsisnotverychallenging.
A.Todescribethefunofdreamingvividly.
B.Climateactioncancoexistwitheconomicprogress.
B.Toshowwhypeopleenjoyrollercoasters.
C.Swedenismostconcernedaboutreducingemissions. C.Tohighlighttherisksofinadequatesleep.
D.Economicgrowthshouldnotgivewaytoclimateaction. D.Toexplainhowdreamsprocessdailyworries.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“backlash”inparagraph2mean? 33.WhathappensifREMsleepisreduced?
A.Ignorance. B.Confusion. A.MorevividNREMdreams. B.Worsedaytimeemotions.
C.Indifference. D.Resistance. C.Fastermemoryformation. D.Longerdeepsleeptime.
30.WhatdidtheSwedishgovernmentrealizeinthe1970s? 34.WhatdodreamshelpusdoaccordingtoStickgold?
A.Forgetbadexperiences. B.Makememoriesstronger.
A.Itshouldprotectallitsforests. B.Itshoulddevelopcleanenergy.
C.Increasesleeptime. D.Practicefuturesituations.
C.Itshouldsetanexampletotheworld. D.Itshouldnotbehighlyindustrialized.
35.Whatmessagedoestheauthormainlyconvey?
31.WhatisimpliedaboutSwedishcitizensinthelastparagraph?
A.Nightmaresharmmentalhealth.
A.Theytrytoliveagreenlife. B.Theylacksustainablechoices.
B.Dreamsstrengthenmindandemotions.
C.Theyfacetoomanyregulations. D.Theyneedgoodheatingsystems.
C.REMsleepisthekeytoemotionalbalance.
D.Eighthours’sleepisneededtoimprovehealth.
吉林省“BEST合作体”期末考试 高二英语试题 第3页 共 5 页
{#{QQABSQYl5wCQghRACA7bAwXKCgiQkJETLaouBUASqAwCCBNABAA=}#}第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分 30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
Nowadays, being mentally strong is as important as being physically energetic. This guide outlines 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最
practical strategies to develop inner strength, enabling you to become a purposeful and empathetic (有同 佳选项。
When we thinkofa grocerystore, we usually pictureaisles of foodandeveryday necessities.
理心的)individual.
Butsometimes, it’salsowhereunexpected 41 areformed, turningasimple storeinto a
Sticktointegrity.
backdropforheartwarminghumanconnections.
Integrity forms the foundation of strong character. 36 This way, you can stay faithful to
Ellie Walker, 42 at a British grocery store, was known for her friendly demeanor
your core values. For instance, if integrity matters to you, resist the temptation to cheat during exams
(举止). Ellie enjoyed the daily chat with customers butnever 43 how deeply these
despitepeerinfluence.Consistencybetweenprinciplesandbehaviorpromotesself-respectandstability.
interactionscouldimpactherlife.
37
Itwasduringoneofthese 44 conversationsthatEllieencounteredEdwinHolmes,
Embrace strategic risks rather than make impulsive (冲动的) decisions. Suppose you’ve dreamed of
anelderlyregularcustomer,who 45 thathehadnoonetospendChristmaswith.
starting your own photography business. It probably doesn’t make sense to suddenly quit your job and
Thisrevelation 46 achord(弦)inEllie’sheart,asshecouldn’tbearthethoughtof
depend on a brand new business. Don’t dive headfirst into something before weighing the risks and the
Edwinspendingthefestiveseasonalone.
benefits.Trybookingphotographyjobsontheweekendfirst. Edwin had lost his wife in 2006 after 45 years of marriage. His family, including a daughter
Practiceempathyandgratitude. and grandchildren, lived inAustralia, making it 47 for them to be together during the
Putyourself insomeone else’sshoes. 38 Whenaroommate struggles with homesickness, holidays.ThisleftEdwinfacingtheprospectofa 48 Christmas.
reflect: “How would I feel in their position?” Gratitude naturally accompanies empathy. Don’t hesitate to Upset about Edwin’s situation. Ellie decided to 49 a gesture of kindness. She
acknowledge others’kindness. For example, “I really appreciate that you brought me some chicken soup invited him to join her for a Christmas meal, hoping to 50 a memorable and joyous
when I was sick.” What’s more, maintaining a gratitude diary can enhance emotional awareness and experienceforbothofthem.
“I thought, if it was my granddad and he was alone, I would want someone to talk to him.”
strengthenrelationships. 39
Ellie’s invitation to Edwin was more than just a kind 51 it was a start of their
Takeonleadershiproles.
friendship.
You can build your character by taking on more responsibility. It will help expand your knowledge
From thatmemorableChristmas dinner,abeautifulfriendship 52 . EllieandEdwin
and give you a new perspective. Begin with self-reflection: examine how you currently communicate.
beganmeetingregularlyforcoffee,sharingstoriesandenjoyingeachother’s 53 .
40 Onthecontrary,activelylistenandthoughtfullyrespondifyouaretypicallyvocal(有声的,发
Their relationship, which started with 54 conversations in a grocery store, had
声的). Being open-minded allows you to gain new knowledge and perspective. Make sure that you
55 ameaningfulandenduringfriendship.
actively communicate with your team, and value everyone’s contributions. Good leaders know that
41.A.techniques B.bonds C.ideas D.steps
empoweringothersisagreatwaytouplifteveryone.
42.A.candidate B.participant C.employee D.volunteer
Building your character is a lifelong journey. Commit to the principles above, and watch your
43.A.planned B.meant C.argued D.anticipated
influence—andinnerpeace—flourish. 44.A.routine B.positive C.bitter D.amusing
A.Takecalculatedrisks. 45.A.agreed B.revealed C.requested D.debated
B.Avoidanyrisktostaysafe. 46.A.charged B.outgrew C.struck D.overlooked
C.Matchyouractionswithyourwords. 47.A.cautious B.impossible C.competitive D.sympathetic
D.Goodcommunicationskillscansetyouapart. 48.A.lonely B.warm C.shared D.delightful
E.Youcanwritedownthingsyou’rethankfulforeachday. 49.A.extend B.command C.discipline D.assign
F.Youcanstrengthenyourcharacterbyattemptingtorelatetoothers.
50.A.allow B.beg C.remind D.create
51.A.fear B.prejudice C.gesture D.temptation
G.Ifyouaretypicallyafraidtospeakout,trytoletyourvoicebeheard.
吉林省“BEST合作体”期末考试 高二英语试题 第4页 共 5 页
{#{QQABSQYl5wCQghRACA7bAwXKCgiQkJETLaouBUASqAwCCBNABAA=}#}52.A.conducted B.stressed C.blossomed D.remembered
第二节(满分25分)
53.A.company B.comfort C.entertainment D.leisure
67.阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
54.A.delicate B.casual C.difficult D.potential
For some years, I had been in a bad feeling, which resulted from my father, but that day, all
55.A.putabout B.takenin C.struggledfor D.growninto
changed.
OnaSundayinMarch,itwasmy 18thbirthday,adaythatwassupposedtobefilledwith joy
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
and celebration. My family gathered in a restaurant to celebrate it. The environment filled with
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
laughter,thesoundsofplates,andthesweetsmelloffreshlybakedcake.Mygrandparentssathere,
In and around China’s southwestern Sichuan Province, one can often find folk artists producing
recallingmychildhood.Cousins,aunts,uncles,andevenalittleboyattheneighboringtablefilled
sugarpaintingwithliquidsugaralongthestreetsandintheparks.
thespace.Yet,livelyastheatmospherewas,aheavygaphungoverthedaymyfatherwasn’tthere.
According to some academic studies, sugar painting dates back to the Ming Dynasty when sugar My father had been gone for over a decade. He was a police officer, a man of strong
animals and figures 56 (make) in moulds (模具) as part of a sacrifice (祭祀) in 57 principles and a deep sense of duty. Years ago, he drowned while saving a child who had fallen
(religion) ceremonies. In the Qing Dynasty, sugar painting gained more popularity. The production into a rushing river. I didn’t fully understand what had happened back then, but as I grew older, I
began to struggle with his absence in my life. Every missed birthday, every school performance
techniques were upgraded and the patterns became more various, most of 58 stood for good
andeveryhurtkneefeltlikeabetrayal(叛徒).Icouldn’thelpbutblamehim.Hehadpromisedto
lucksuch asthe fish, dragonand monkey.Afterwards, thefolk artists inSichuan 59 (develop)
alwaysbethereforme,yethechosetosaveastranger’schildoverstayingwithhisownfamily.
this art by adding techniques of the Chinese shadow puppet and Chinese paper cutting, the moulds
Asthepartycontinued,Itriedtohidemyconflictedemotions.Theguestsclappedandsangas
replacedwithasmallbronzespoon. 60 time passing,thecontemporaryformofsugar painting
my mother brought out the cake, decorated with 18 glowing candles. Everyone’s face lit up, but
hasgraduallyevolved.
mymindwandered.Then,outofnowhere,apiercingcryshatteredthejoyfulhumoftheparty.The
Although the number of sugar painters has 61 (significant) decreased, due to its unique little boy sitting at the table next to us, just about five years old, was choking. It seemed that he
charm, 62 certain number of artists are making efforts 63 (preserve) it by offering had been eating a grape and accidentally swallowed it whole. His face turned red as he struggled
classes, holding relevant activities such as sugar painting contests and applying to be added to the list of forair,histinyhandsclawingathisthroat,Chaoserupted.Hismomscreamedandlookedhelpless.
Allthepeoplepresentwereextremelynervous.
NationalIntangibleCulturalHeritage.
注意:
Nowadays, having already been listed as Provincial Intangible Culture Heritage by the Sichuan
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Provincial Government, this art is including 64 (it) in the general public entertainment.
Paragraph1:Atthatmoment,somethinginsidemesprangintoaction.
Moreover,thesugarpaintingartistshavegainedincreasing 65 (recognize).
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第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分 40分)
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第一节 (满分15分)
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66. 上周你校开展了主题为“科学管理体重”的系列活动,请你给校英文报写一篇报道。内容包括:
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1. 活动内容;
2. 活动反响。
Paragraph2:WhenIbreathedasighofrelief,theboy’sparentscametome.
注意: (1)写作词数80词左右。 (2)请在答题纸的相应位置作答。
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吉林省“BEST合作体”期末考试 高二英语试题 第5页 共 5 页
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