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绝密★启用前
2024-2025学年第二学期
高三年级阶段性检测英语试卷
（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
命题学校：合肥五中 命题教师：王璐 审题教师：牛红燕
注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对
话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthespeakersdotoday?
A.Drawapicture B.VisitKara’scousin C.Attendanartshow.
2.Wherearethespeakersprobably?
A.Inthecity B.Attheseaside C.Inthecountryside.
3.Whydoesthemanintendtobuyanewbike?
A.Tobeenvironment-friendly. B.Tosavemoneyonfuelcosts. C.Tostayinfashion.
4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Successisnotforthelazy. B.Experienceisthebestteacher. C.Amanisknownbyhisfriends.
5.HowdidGracegetoutoftheforest?
A.Withthehelpofasearchparty. B.Undernature’sguidance. C.Alongahiddenpath.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时
间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whereisthemanfromprobably?
A.America. B.TheUK. C.Japan.
7.WhydoesthewomantalkaboutJapanesehousepreference?
A.Togiveanexampleofbuildingskills.
B.Toshowthevarietyofarchitecture.
C.Toexpresshertasteinhouses.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent. B.Fellowstudents. C.Fellowteachers.
9.Whatadvantageoftheappisthemostimportantforthewoman?
A.Itsfeatureofchatting.
B.Itsnumberofexercises.
C.Itsconvenienceforlearning.
10.Howistheappcomparedtotraditionalclasses?
A.Itcostsless. B.Ithaslessvariety. C.Itlacks speaking exercises.
第 1 页 共 8 页
{#{QQABAQIUggCoAAAAAAhCAQUgCAEQkAECCQoGgFAYsAABwANABAA=}#}听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.HowcanSarahbebestdescribed?
A.Youthful. B.Careful. C.Changeable.
12.WhathasenoughsleepbroughttoSarah?
A.Lessstress. B.Moreinspiration. C.Betterconcentration.
13.WhatdoesSarahsuggestJackdo?
A.Adjusthislifestyle. B.Setrealisticgoals. C.Findagoodexample.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?
A.Partnershiptypes. B.Ecologicalmatters. C.Businessstrategies.
15.Whydoesthewomancomparenaturetoabusinesspartner?
A.Toleadtoanatureproject.
B.Toexplaintheeconomicvalueofnature.
C.Toshownatureprotectionisgoodforhumans.
16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’slogic?
A.It’soriginal. B.It’sconfusing. C.It’scomplicated.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker’sfather?
A.Hewearslonghair.
B.He’sdevotedtohischild.
C.Heisaprofessionalbasketballplayer.
18.Whatdifficultydidthespeaker’sfatherfaceinraisingher?
A.Instructingherinherstudies.
B.Traininghertobeasoccerplayer.
C.Takingtheresponsibilityofamother.
19.Whatisthepurposeofthespeaker’stalk?
A.Toapplyforuniversity.
B.Torecommendherselfforarole.
C.ToenterherfatherforaTVprogram.
20.Howoldisthespeaker?
A. 20. B. 22. C. 24
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Family-FriendlyEventsinJanuary
ZooLights:GlowWildJan.1—19
The PhoenixZoo's yearly holidaylightshowis onuntilJan.19,allowingfamilies oneormore opportunities
toenjoythecity'szoo,withmillionsoflightsgivinganaddeddimensiontothefestivities.
GlowWild,455N.GalvinPkwy.,Phoenix,phoenixzoo.org,$11.95members,$13.95generaladmission.
DowntownMesaFestivaloftheArtsJan.4—18
The Downtown Mesa Festival of the Arts features the work of established and emerging artists, including
thosewhocreatewoodwork,metalcrafts,fooditems,art,photographyandgifts.
OnMacdonald,offofMainStreetinDowntownMesa,dtmesafest.com,freeadmission.
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{#{QQABAQIUggCoAAAAAAhCAQUgCAEQkAECCQoGgFAYsAABwANABAA=}#}FamilyFunWinterfestJan.4
OdySea Aquarium in the Desert is hosting the third annual Family Fun Winterfest in its Desert Courtyard,
featuringrealsnowforthekidstoplayin.Thisfreeeventfeaturesevery-
thing from bounce houses to rides, games, snowflake crafts and face painting to go with various stands set up by
localsellers,withfoodandotherofferingsforsaleattheevent.
9500E.ViadeVentura,Scottsdale,odyseainthedesert.com,free.
YouthFineArtsCourseJan.18—Mar.7
Mesa Arts Center is hosting an eight-week youth arts course on Saturdays to teach artistic skills and
knowledge through fun andchallenging artclasses in awide variety of artmaterials, includingpainting, drawing,
mixedmediaandsculpture,ensuringmentallystimulatingsessionsforall.
MesaArtCenter,1E.MainSt.,Mesa,mesaartscenter.com,$93.
21.HowcanyougetadiscountedtickettotheZooLightsshow?
A.Bybringingafriend. B.Bygettingamembership.
C.Byjoiningatourgroup. D.Bybookingaticketonline.
22.WhatcanyoudoatFamilyFunWinterfest?
A.Havefreefood. B.Enjoyrealsnow.
C.Takeartclasses. D.Meetlocalartists.
23.Whicheventlaststhelongest?
A.ZooLights:GlowWild. B.DowntownMesaFestivaloftheArts.
C.FamilyFunWinterfest. D.YouthFineArtsCourses.
B
I switched to a flip phone (翻盖手机). It vastly improved my life. I felt empty and frustrated at how much
time I spent on my smartphone. So I spent the last five years steadily stripping my phone down to the basics.
Socialmediawasthefirsttogo,thenemail,thennewsapps,andtheneveninternetbrowsers.
I long considered switching to a flip phone, but I always found an excuse to stay. Ultimately it was two of
my students,15-and18-year-old sisters, whopushedme over theedge. Wordspreadaroundschoolthattheyhad
bought flip phones. If they were brave enough to take the plunge, I could, too. I spent $9 on a flip phone, plus
$120 for a year of unlimited talk and text on a new number. For the last five months, I havenˈt carried a
smartphonewithme,justmyflipphone.
This is the charming, romantic side of owning a flip phone: more conversations, more eye contact, more
connection.Theseparationbetweenworkandlifeismuchmorenoticeable.Idonˈtoverthinkworkemailsallday,
since I no longer carry my work email in my pocket. I am living more like my creative, curious, phone-free
children.
Thisallsoundswonderfulbecauseitiswonderful.Andnowitˈsconfessiontime:Istillhavemysmartphone.
As it turns out, our addiction to smartphones is not just on an individuallevel. Intentionally or not, we have built
structures that depend upon smartphone access, making it an essential feature of modern life. While most of the
flipphoneinconveniencesarecharming,someofthemaresofrustratingthattheymakeyouwanttopullyourhair
out.
Despite that, I will continue to use a flip phone as my primary phone so I donˈt have to carry a smartphone
withme.AndIwillcontinuetoevangelizeforit.Ihopemanyothersgetflipphones.Wewillallbebetterforit.If
nothingelse,itˈllbenicetohavemorepeopletotalktointhegroceryline.
24.Whatdrovetheauthortoswitchtoaflipphone?
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{#{QQABAQIUggCoAAAAAAhCAQUgCAEQkAECCQoGgFAYsAABwANABAA=}#}A.Disturbanceofsocialmedia. B.Overspenttimeonhissmartphone.
C.Inspirationfromhisstudents. D.Negativefeelingstosmartphones.
25.Whathappenedaftertheauthorusedaflipphone?
A.Hegotlessworkassignments. B.Hehadmoreinteractionwithpeople.
C.Hespentmoretimewithhischildren. D.Helivedamoreromanticlife.
26.Whyisitdifficulttostopusingsmartphonescompletelynowadays?
A.Theyserveasavitaltool. B.Theymakepeopleoverthink.
C.Theyrepresentthemodernlife. D.Theybringpeoplemanyprofits.
27.Whatistheauthorˈspurposeinwritingthepassage?
A.Toadvisereaderstouseaflipphone.
B.Toadvocatelivingwithoutasmartphone.
C.Toinformreadersofaflipphoneˈsadvantages.
D.Tostressthedisadvantagesofhavingasmartphone.
C
With nearly a quarter of global greenhouse gas coming from all types of transportation, can we keep
ourselves off gas-powered vehicles to avoid the worst effects? As more governments push for urgent action on
climatechange,quiteafewcompaniesarebettingtheirfuture-----thatmillionsofconsumersarefinallyreadyfor
electricity-powered vehicles. Modern battery-powered cars are selling fast and zero-emission (排放) planes are
coming. Thesechanges,bothleadingtoamoresustainablefuture,arereinventinghowwegetfromheretothere.
Cars and trucks are undergoing their greatest improvement since the automobile’s (汽车) existence more
than a century ago. Almost overnight, the era of the electric car has arrived. Electricity has the advantage that it
works without smell and with less noise. Global annual sales of electric vehicles are expected to soar from just
over 3 million today to 14 million by 2025. Just a month after Ford unveiled an electric version of the popular
F-150,customershadreservedmorethan100,000ofthem.Thepriceisabout$10,000abovethegas-poweredone,
butFord says the electricmodelwill costmuchless tomaintain. Everythingcreating agreen revolution(改革)on
thegroundisoflimitedhelpintheskyforthetimebeing.
High-storagebatteriesareuselessatpresentwhenitcomestothetechnologicalchallengeoflaunchingafew
hundred people into the sky and carrying them thousands of miles. No battery yet invented can power, say, a
Boeing 747 from New York to London. Promising improvements, however, do add up. Developments with
zero-emission, battery-powered electric engines are already happening in commercial flight, involving trips of
limited duration and distance. Airlines specializing in short journeys with small planes will lead the way to
electricflight.
Our planet’s health depends on zeroing out carbon dioxide emissions by 2050, and yet, by the timetable
needed to address the climate challenge, the shift away from gas-powered vehicles remains far too slow.
Nevertheless,thetrainhasleftthestation.Someday,electric-poweredtransportationwillbeascommonasair.
28.Whyaremanycompaniesswitchingtoelectricity-poweredvehicles?
A.Toreinventthewaywetravel. B.Tocutthecostsofcarproduction.
C.Toimprovethequalityofproducts. D.Topursuesustainabledevelopment.
29.Whatdoweknowabouttheelectriccar?
A.Itcameintouseacenturyago. B.Itenjoysincreasingpopularity.
C.Itsellsbetterthanthetraditionalone. D.Itcostslessthanthegas-poweredone.
30.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph3?
A.Toshowthedisadvantagesofbatterypower.
B.Toemphasizethesignificanceofshortflights.
第 4 页 共 8 页
{#{QQABAQIUggCoAAAAAAhCAQUgCAEQkAECCQoGgFAYsAABwANABAA=}#}C.Tostressthefutureprospectsofelectricplanes.
D.Tostatethedevelopmentsofcommercialflight.
31.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“thetrainhasleftthestation”?
A.Traintransportationhasimproved. B.Theelectrictrainisrunningregularly.
C.Greentransportationisonitsway. D.Thegas-poweredtrainhasbecomethepast.
D
Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a fashion word in recent years, and its impact on society is growing
rapidly. AI refers to the development of computer systems that can perform tasks that would typically require
human intelligence, such as learning, problem-solving, and decision-making. This technology is transforming
everyindustry,fromhealthcaretofinance,andisexpectedtorevolutionizethefuture.
Onearea whereAIis making significantstrides is healthcare.AI-poweredtools cananalyze vastamounts of
medical data and help doctors make more informed diagnoses and treatment decisions. This technology is
particularly useful in fields such as radiology, where AI algorithms can analyze medical images to detect
abnormalitiesthatmaybemissedbyhumaneyes.
In finance, AI is being used to analyze vast amounts of data to identify patterns and predict market trends.
Thistechnologycanhelptradersmakemoreinformeddecisionsandreducetherisksoffinanciallosses.Similarly,
AI-powered chatbots are being used in customer service, helping to improve response times and provide
personalizedsupport.
As the use of AI grows, concerns about job displacement have also arisen. Some fear that AI-powered
machines and robots will replace human workers, leading to mass unemployment. While this is a possibility, it is
also important to note that AI will create new jobs in fields such as data analysis, software development, and
robotics.
Another major concern about Al is the potential for bias and discrimination. AI algorithms are only as good
as the data they are trained on, and if that data contains biases, the algorithms will also be biased. This issue is
particularly concerning in fields such as criminal justice, where AI-powered systems are being used to make
decisions about sentencing. If these algorithms are biased, they could make existing inequalities continue in the
criminaljusticesystem.
Despite these concerns, the benefits of AI are numerous and undeniable. However, to ensure that these
benefits are accessible to all and to address concerns about bias and discrimination, it is crucial to continue
researchinganddevelopingmoralAI.
32.AIoutweighshumansinhealthcareinthatit______.
A.stopsfinancialrisks. B.ensuresprecisejudgement.
C.recognizesmarkettendency. D.offerspersonalizedservices.
33.WhatisoneofthemajorconcernsofAI?
A.Newjobswillbeunavailable.
B.Algorithmswillbeoutofdate.
C.Unfairnessmayariseincriminaljusticesystem.
D.Alargenumberofhumanworkerswillbelaidoff.
34.Howdoesthewritermainlydevelopthistext?
A.Bystatingfactsandcitingquotes.
B.Byshowingdifferentideasandgivingreasons.
C.Bypresentinginfluencesandlistingexamples.
D.Bycomparingresearchresultsandofferingsuggestions.
35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
第 5 页 共 8 页
{#{QQABAQIUggCoAAAAAAhCAQUgCAEQkAECCQoGgFAYsAABwANABAA=}#}A.ArtificialIntelligence:BecomingaFashionWord
B.ArtificialIntelligence:RevolutionizingtheFuture
C.ArtificialIntelligence:BetteringDecisionMaking
D.ArtificialIntelligence:ImprovingHumanAbilities
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
English,alongwiththevastmajorityoftheworld’slanguages,usesrelativespatialdescription.Soifyou
weretodescribewheresomethingis,youwouldgiveadescriptionreferringtohowit’spositionedrelativetoyou:
“ 36 ”.
Similarly,ifyouwereaskedtogivedirections,you’ddescribetherouterelativetoyourpositionalongitat
eachpoint: “ 37 .” Theproblemwithegocentric(自我中心的)descriptionslikethese,however,isthatthey
constantlychangeaswechangeourposition.Allittakesforyourleftandrightastheyareatthemomentto
becomeyourforwardsandbackwardsisa90-degreeturn.
38 .Instead,theyhaveafantasticsenseofspatialawareness.GuuguYimithirr,theAustralian
Aboriginal(澳大利亚土著)language,hasnowordsforleftandright. 39 .Sothelightswitchmightbeto
yourwestasyouentertheroom,thetelevisiontoyoureast.Youmightturnnorthatthetrafficlights,thentakethe
secondroadtotheeast.
StudieshaveshownthatspeakersofGuuguYimithirressentiallyhaveanin-builtcompass(指南针)taughtto
theminearlychildhoodthroughnear-constantrepetitionofthecompasspointsineverydayconversation.The
words “north”, “south”, “east” and “west” aloneaccountforaround10percentofatypicalGuuguYimithirr
conversation. 40 . Andwithasenseofdirectionlikethat,whoneedsleftandrightanyway?
A．However,theymanagetogetbywithoutthem.
B．Turnleftatthetrafficlights,thentakethesecondright.
C．Thelightswitchistoyourleft;theTVisonyourright.
D．ButthespeakersofGuuguYimithirrdon’thavethisproblem.
E．Ifthereaderofabookisfacingnorth,hewouldturnthepagesfromeasttowest.
F．Mostspeakersdevelopafully-functioningdirectionalsystembytheageofjust8.
G．Instead,speakersgivealltheirdescriptionsbasedonthefixedfourmainpointsofthecompass.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
15 years ago, when I was playing basketball in one of Australia's premier basketball leagues, I remember a
sports psychologist we hadfor the season. As youngprofessionalathletes with high egos(自我价值感), the team
were not quite convinced the techniques of psychology would 41 performance, especially when it didn't
involve using the physicalstrength and endurance needed to 42 the weeks of training and games. I, 43 ,
wasinterested.
We were trained in a visualization technique used before games. It involved moving ourselves into a
meditative(冥想的)stateandtakingourselvesonajourneyintothe 44 torecreatetheexperienceofagame,
From 45 home,gettingtothestadium,beinginthechangeroom,walkingoutontothe 46 andthen
finallyvisualizinghowwewouldplayandseeourselves 47 .Themostimportantpartofthe 48 was
to bring tolife the vivid details of eachstage, while also focusing onthe 49 thatcame with it. We were
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{#{QQABAQIUggCoAAAAAAhCAQUgCAEQkAECCQoGgFAYsAABwANABAA=}#}trained to 50 fear, doubtand learned to go beyond them, so that bythe time we got onto the court, we
weregrounded, 51 andreadytoplay.
What I learnt most from this technique was that winning games was important but how we 52 to play
was even more vital. And 53 visualization was a powerful way to see through to the 54 , there
wereabsolutelyno 55 inthehardworkofgettingthere.
41. A.improve B.monitor C.measure D.maintain
42. A.compensatefor B.preparefor C.toughout D.showup
43. A.inaddition B.inotherwords C.asaresult D.ontheotherhand
44. A.wild B.home C.history D.future
45. A.finding B.leaving C.moving D.missing
46. A.court B.street C.platform D.stage
47. A.learning B.winning C.waiting D.talking
48. A.subject B.match C.technique D.team
49. A.questions B.decisions C.feelings D.lessons
50. A.forgetabout B.driveaway C.bringback D.stepinto
51. A.cheerful B.patient C.eager D.confident
52. A.aim B.appear C.continue D.promise
53. A.unless B.as C.while D.if
54. A.solution B.goal C.truth D.background
55. A.shortcuts B.tools C.examples D.downsides
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is widely known for its ancientcivilization 56 has continued all the way through into modern
times.Therearemanyreasonswhythishasbeenpossible.
At the beginning, written Chinese was 57 picture-based language. Ancient Chinese people
carved 58 (symbol) on animal bones andshells. By the Shang Dynasty, a well-developedwriting system
hadcome intobeing. Atthattime, peoplelivedin differentplaces, 59 (lead) tomanyvarieties ofdialects
andcharacters.
Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one country where the Chinese writing system
began to develop 60 one direction. The writing system was of great 61 (important) in
uniting theChinesepeopleandculture.Eventoday, whereverChinese peopleliveor whatever dialecttheyspeak,
theycancommunicate 62 (free)inwriting.
Written Chinese has also become an important means by which China's present is connected
with 63 (it) past.Peopleinmoderntimescanreadclassicworksthat 64 (write)byChinesein
ancient times. The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese
characters as an art form, 65 (know) as Chinese calligraphy, which has become an important part of
Chineseculture.Today,theChinesewritingsystemisstillanimportantpartofChineseculture.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假如你是李华，你所在社区上周开展“学雷锋，共享书架”捐赠活动，鼓励大家捐赠闲置书籍。你的
美国朋友Will对此很感兴趣，他发来邮件询问相关情况。请用英语给他回一封邮件。内容包括：
1．活动情况；
2．你的感想。
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{#{QQABAQIUggCoAAAAAAhCAQUgCAEQkAECCQoGgFAYsAABwANABAA=}#}注意：
1. 词数应为80词左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：“LearningfromLeiFeng，SharingaBookcase”
DearWill,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
AGirl'sBaseballDream
MarceniaLylelovedbaseballeventhoughshecouldn'taffordbaseballcleats(运动鞋).Iftherewasanything
in the world better than baseball, Marcenia didn't know what it was. She dreamed of growing up to be a
professionalballplayer,soshecouldplayballallthetime.HerfriendHaroldgavehisoldglovestoher.Boys had
teased (取笑) her when she first started playing baseball with them. Then when they saw she could run, hit, and
throwaswellastheycould,theteasingstopped.Theyhadletherplay.
One dayafter schoolMarcenia wentto theplayground.The boys stoodandtalked quietly. They castexcited
glances at the man who was watching the field. "Do you know who he is?" Harold asked Marcenia as she joined
the group.He tippedhisheadtowardthe man. "That thereis Mr. GabbyStreet. He's runninga baseballcamp this
summer."
Marcenia knew about Gabby Street. He was a famous coach. "What does he want?" Marcenia asked. "Kids
forherbaseballcamp."Haroldsaid,"It's goingtoberighthereonthefieldeverydayexceptSunday.Sundaysare
game days." "What is the cost?" Marcenia asked. "It's free! It's free!" said Clarence. "All you need is your own
glove and baseball cleats." Harold added. Marcenia could hardly contain her excitement. She would do anything
tobeoneoftheplayersinMr.Street'scamp.
ThatafternoonMarceniaplayedwithpurpose.Shescoredthreerunsjustlikeshewantedandhitahomerun.
When Mr. Street approached the players after the game, Marcenia crowded in close so he could see her. "I just
saw some good ball," Mr. Streetsaid, smiling. "Who wants to come to my baseballcamp and really learn to play
this game?" Every hand went up. Mr. Street shook them all. He shook Marcenia's hand last. "You've got a good
arm, little girl, andyou runfast,"hesaid. "I'm sorry butI don'ttake girls inmy camp." Marcenia lookeddownso
noonewouldseeherdisappointment. She beganstriking dustfrom herdress,thinking toherself, "I mustholdon
tomydream."
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
MarceniadecidedtogiveMr.Streetareasontochangehismind.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:
Mr.StreetwavedMarceniaoverandhandedanewshoeboxtoher.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
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{#{QQABAQIUggCoAAAAAAhCAQUgCAEQkAECCQoGgFAYsAABwANABAA=}#}
