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26届高三模拟预测一 B. To do more travelling himself.
英语试题 C. To share his experiences with others.
第Ⅰ卷(95分) 9. What does Harry say about doing dangerous things?
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) A. It’s enjoyable. B. It’s frightening. C. It’s part of his job.
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 10. What is Harry’s favorite place?
A. A castle. B. A river. C. A mountain.
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
11. What type of music did Liz like as a kid?
1. When will the last train depart?
A. Jazz. B. Pop music. C. Classical music.
A. At 10:00. B. At 10:15. C. At 10:25.
12. What do we know about Liz’s musical taste as a teenager?
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. It followed a global trend.
A. A presentation. B. A video course. C. A program host.
B. It was affected by her parents.
3. Where does the conversation take place?
C. It differed from her classmates’.
A. At home. B. At a canteen. C. At a restaurant.
13. What was the possible reason for Liz’s winning the award?
4. Why did Allen offer congratulations to Jack?
A. turning to celebrities.
A. He bought a car. B. He got a promotion. C. He passed a driving test.
B. Creating recognized songs.
5. What is Kate probably doing now?
C. Discussing with her friends.
A. Printing a report. B. Typing a document. C. Scheduling a meeting.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
14. What made Maya live a waste-free lifestyle?
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出
A. Articles on the Internet.
最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给
B. Waste on the rubbish tip.
出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
C. Dustbins near her flat block.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
15. How have Maya’s cooking habits changed?
6. Where is the shop Suzy refers to?
A. She uses leftovers creatively.
A. Near the college.
B. She often exchanges recipes.
B. Opposite the dentist’s.
C. She’s learned new cooking skills.
C. Outside the town center.
16. How is Maya different from other picnickers?
7. What is Jim likely to do next?
A. She likes socializing.
A. Write a letter. B. Go to the shop. C. Phone the manager.
B. She carries more foods.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
C. She eats with her own plate.
8. Why did Harry start an adventure travel company?
17. How did Maya feel about the radio interview with her?
A. To make more money.
A. Pleased. B. Embarrassed. C. Worried.
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学学科科网网((北北京京))股股份份有有限限公公司司听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。 Langzhong Ancient Town
18. What is Joe Wrigley’s book based on? One of China’s four best-preserved ancient towns, Langzhong in Nanchong dates back 2,300 years. Its well-preserved
A. A sorrowful story.
city walls, traditional courtyards, and annual Spring Festival lantern shows (featuring 10,000+ lanterns) attract culture
B. Advice from his fans.
lovers. Unlike natural sites, it’s enjoyable year-round, though winter can be chilly. A combined ticket for key attractions
C. His personal experience.
(Zhang Fei Temple, Ancient Well Museum) costs ¥110. Most sites open 8:30 a.m. — 5:00 p.m., but night tours of the
19. Who is the A-Z of Photography intended for?
lantern-lit streets run until 10:00 p.m.
A. Camera repairmen.
21. What should visitors prepare for when going to Daocheng Yading?
B. Photography beginners.
A. Boat tours B. Altitude adaptation
C. Professional photographers.
C. Lantern show tickets D. Warm clothing
20. What is the speaker?
22. Which season is recommended for visiting both Leshan Giant Buddha and Daocheng Yading?
A. A presenter. B. A bookseller. C. An editor.
A. March — April B. May — June
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
C. September — October D. December — February
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
23. What makes Langzhong Ancient Town different from the other two attractions?
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A. It has historical buildings B. It requires a combined ticket
A
Sichuan, a province celebrated for its diverse landscapes and profound cultural roots, offers more than just its iconic C. It’s suitable for year-round visits D. It features natural scenery
landmarks. Beyond the bustling tourist trails lie lesser-known treasures that cater to adventurers, history buffs, and nature B
When Ma Jiancheng took up his post as a forest ranger (护林员) at Sidalong nature conservation station in 1999, he
enthusiasts alike. These hidden gems, with their unique charm and authentic experiences, promise unforgettable journeys.
knew the Qilian Mountains would be his lifelong home. Fresh from military service, he followed in his father’s footsteps
Here are three such destinations waiting to be explored:
— a decision rooted in two deep influences: his love for the mountains and his father’s 30-year dedication to protecting
Daocheng Yading
them.
Nestled in the Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, this remote plateau scenic area is called “the last pure land on
“My father rarely came home, even for Spring Festival, because of fire prevention duties,” Ma recalled. This sacrifice
Earth.” Its snow-capped peaks (including the 6,032-meter Mt. Chenrezig), turquoise lakes, and alpine meadows draw
planted a seed in him: to safeguard the land his father venerated.
adventurers. Note that altitude sickness is common — visitors are advised to rest for a day in Daocheng County before
Life at 2,600 meters above sea level proved harsher than expected. “No electricity, just kerosene (煤油) lamps. Water
heading up. The best months are May to June (wildflowers) and September to October (golden forests). Entrance: ¥146
came from a river 800 meters away, and supplies arrived by truck only three times a month,” he said. Once, he learned of
(peak season), ¥120 (off-season). Open 7:00 a.m. — 5:30 p.m.
his eldest daughter’s birth three days late — no phones connected the station to the outside.
Leshan Giant Buddha
Covering 20,000 hectares, Ma’s team patrols 20 days monthly, engaging in fire prevention, wildlife monitoring, and
Carved into a cliff along the Min River, this 71-meter-tall statue is the world’s largest stone Buddha, built over 90 years
educating herders on regulations. Over 26 years, his patrols totaled 100,000 km—2.5 times around Earth—filling 70
during the Tang Dynasty. Unlike mountain hikes, it’s accessible via riverside paths and boat tours (¥70 extra). Avoid summer
notebooks. “Shoes wear out fastest,” he joked, noting 80-km daily treks.
crowds — spring (March — April) or autumn (October — November) is better. Tickets: ¥80 (adults), free for kids under
Dangers are constant: wolves, landslides, -30°C winters, and summer mudslides. Once, a mudslide destroyed their
1.2m. Opens 8:00 a.m. — 6:30 p.m. (April — October); 8:30 a.m. — 5:30 p.m. (November — March).
station; they sheltered in a sheep pen. Yet technology now eases burdens — drones and cameras monitor remote areas.
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学学科科网网((北北京京))股股份份有有限限公公司司Tragedy struck in 2008 when his wife died of lung cancer. He’d rushed down the mountain too late, after a herder storm,” says British Retail Consortium’s Kris Hamer.
relayed news of her emergency. “She asked me to care for our daughter,” he said, voice trembling. Kotz warns of broader risks: “Rising food prices are the second most visible climate impact, after extreme heat. This
Today, his daughter studies landscape architecture, inspired by his work. “City life feels strange now,” Ma said. “The stress sways elections, as seen in last year’s US vote.”
mountains calm me —this is where I belong.” The study stresses urgency in reaching net-zero emissions. “Every degree of warming raises risks of catastrophic (灾
24. What does the word “venerated” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? 难性的) price shocks,” Kotz concludes. “We’re fighting for food security and social cohesion.”
28. Which is NOT a consequence of climate-driven food price spikes?
A. Honored B. Neglected C. Exploited D. Concealed
A. Social unrest B. Higher inflation in developed nations
25. Which of the following is NOT a duty of Ma’s team?
C. Reduced staple consumption D. Altered political outcomes
A. Keeping records of patrols B. Preventing grassland fires
29. The UK’s inflation data implies ________.
C. Training herders to use drones D. Monitoring wetland resources
A. Developed nations avoid food price shocks
26. We can infer from the passage that ________.
B. Climate impacts hit developing countries harder
A. Ma’s work has eliminated wildlife dangers
C. Food inflation destabilizes even strong economies
B. the daughter’s career choice reflects family influence
D. The Bank of England controlled inflation effectively
C. modern technology has replaced traditional patrols
30. The author’s attitude toward the study’s findings is ________.
D. Ma’s wife supported his career unconditionally
A. skeptical B. alarmed C. indifferent D. optimistic
27. The best title for the passage would be ________.
31. Which best captures the passage’s central theme?
A. A Legacy of Mountain Protection B. The Hardships of a Forest Ranger
A. Technology’s role in climate mitigation
C. Technological Advances in Conservation D. From Military Service to Mountain Life
C B. Extreme weather and supply chain disruptions
A study by the Barcelona Supercomputing Center (BSC) identifies climate change as the key driver behind unprecedented C. Climate change’s immediate impact on food and society
short-term food price spikes, with cascading (连锁的) effects on inflation, health, and social stability. Published ahead of D. UN efforts to address food security
the UN Food Systems Summit in Ethiopia, it highlights how extreme weather linked to emissions disrupts crops, triggering D
Chinese scientists have developed a novel method for mass-producing high-quality indium selenide, a “golden
rapid price surges in staples.
semiconductor” set to revolutionize chip manufacturing. This breakthrough, published in Science, could pave the way for
Analyzing 50 global cases, the research focuses on immediate impacts. In 2023-24, drought and extreme heat in cocoa
next-gen chips that outperform current silicon-based technology.
giants Ghana and Côte d’Ivoire pushed prices up 300%. India’s heatwave raised onion costs by 89%, while South Korea’s
Led by researchers from Peking University and Renmin University, the study addresses a critical need: silicon chips
cabbage prices jumped 70% due to erratic (不稳定的) rainfall. Southern Spain’s olive oil prices rose 50% after prolonged
are approaching their physical limits, spurring a global race to develop advanced semiconductors. Indium selenide stands
drought.
out for its unique structural and electronic properties, making it ideal for high-performance, low-energy devices.
Lead author Maximilian Kotz notes: “These shocks are historically unprecedented — temperatures far exceed pre-
Yet scaling up production of this material has long been challenging. The core hurdle lies in maintaining the precise
industrial norms.” Such volatility (波动性) is 3-5 times more frequent than in the 1980s.
1:1 atomic ratio of indium to selenium during synthesis — a balance critical for its semiconductor properties. “Even tiny
Developed economies aren’t immune. The UK’s June 2024 inflation hit 3.6% (above the 3.4% forecast), driven by a
deviations disrupt its functionality,” explained Professor Liu Kaihui.
third straight monthly rise in food prices — its highest in 18 months. “Extreme weather and poor harvests created a perfect
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学学科科网网((北北京京))股股份份有有限限公公司司The team’s innovative solution involves heating amorphous (非晶态的) indium selenide film alongside solid indium with a rich cave system. ___36___ The Li River is flowing through Guilin and the main attraction is a cruise on the river, from
in a sealed environment. Vaporized indium atoms form a liquid interface at the film’s edge, gradually fostering the growth Guilin to Xingping and Yangshuo, passing through fantastic karst landscape.
of high-quality crystals with a regular atomic arrangement. This process ensures the perfect indium-selenium ratio, 2. Luoping
___37___ The most attractive side of Luoping can be seen in February-March when the plain is covered by endless
overcoming a key bottleneck in commercializing the material.
plantations of canola (油菜) . Then you can see a vast yellow sea of canola flowers and green conical (圆锥形的) hills
“We’ve produced 5-centimeter indium selenide wafers and built large-scale transistor arrays directly usable in integrated
everywhere like islands, making this area a paradise for photographers.
chips,” noted researcher Qiu Chenguang. This marks a leap from lab experiments to practical engineering applications.
3. Wanfenglin
32. What makes indium selenide valuable for advanced technology?
The name of the area means “ten thousand forest peaks” because the tower hills are really numerous. The karst has
A. Its low production cost B. Its unique structural properties
formed fantastic landscapes, with caves, waterfalls, and valleys. West Peak Forest of Wanfenglin is now turned into a
C. Its similarity to silicon chips D. Its abundance in nature
National Park and it is the main attractive part of the area. ___38___
33. What is the main challenge in producing high-quality indium selenide?
4. Wulingyuan
A. Controlling the 2:1 indium-selenium ratio
___39___ Here the hills are not conical, even not tower-shaped, but are actually stone pillars (柱子) . ★This has
B. Reducing the size of the semiconductor wafers
created a unique fantastic landscape, which can’t be seen anywhere else on the Earth. The best part of Wulingyuan is
C. Maintaining the precise 1:1 atomic ratio
Zhangjiajie National Park, so-called “Avatar Mountain”, where the famous film Avatar was shot.
D. Finding enough raw materials for mass production
5. Shilin stone forest
34. What does “this process” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
Shilin is the world’s best example of karst stone forest formation on the Earth. Here the water-stone processing has
A. Heating amorphous indium selenide and solid indium
been different due to the different conditions in Guilin and Wanfenglin. ___40___ They have been chopped as stone pillars,
B. Scaling down silicon-based chip production
which are tiny, sharp and thick, like stone swords or teeth.
C. Publishing research findings in top journals
A. Behind each cave there was a legend.
D. Designing new integrated circuit structures
B. This is a different kind of karst hills landscape.
35. What is the most likely next development discussed after the passage?
C. As a result, the rocks haven’t formed like tower hills.
A. The history of silicon chip manufacturing D. After many years, this place was covered with dense forests.
B. Challenges in marketing the new technology E. Luoping is a small city in southeastern part of Yunnan Province.
C. Other “golden semiconductors” under research F. It is recognized as one of the most beautiful karst hills areas in China.
D. Specific applications of the new indium selenide chips G. This has made Guilin a really great destination, one of the symbols of China.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
The karst areas in South China, especially in Guangxi Province are really large, and inside them, you can find the best 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
karst hills destinations to visit. Joshua Browder describes his app DoNotPay as “the world’s first robot lawyer”. It helps users____41____ legal
1. Guilin letters. You tell its chatbot what your problem is, and it will suggest what it thinks is the best legal language to use.
Guilin remains as the most famous of the karst hills areas in China and the world. It features karst hills landscape The 24-year-old and his company are based in Silicon Valley in California, but the firm’s origins go back to London
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学学科科网网((北北京京))股股份份有有限限公公司司in 2015, when Browder was 18. 46. A. approximately B. slightly C. steadily D. vastly
“As a late teenager in Hendon, north London, I was a(n)____42____ driver,” he says. “I got a lot of expensive parking 47. A. living B. operating C. originating D. specializing
tickets (违章停车罚单). Since I was still in secondary school, I couldn’t afford to pay them.” 48. A. gender equality B. legal access C. legal justice D. public awareness
Through lots of research, Browder found the best ways to contest the tickets. “If you know the ____43____ things to 49. A. calling B. picking C. spying D. stepping
50. A. disturbed B. entertained C. pleased D. puzzled
say, you can save a lot of time and money,” he said.
51. A. analyse B. print C. produce D. report
Rather than copy and paste the same document each time, Browder says it seemed “the ____44____ job for software”.
52. A. cause B. evidence C. excuse D. indication
So he created the first version of DoNotPay over a few weeks in 2015.
53. A. consider B. hear C. press D. structure
Since then the app has spread across the U. K. and the U. S. It can now help the user write letters that deal with a
54. A. argue over B. depend on C. look after D. work out
range of ____45____ insurance claims, applying for tourist visas, getting your money back for a holiday that you can no
55. A. estimate B. explanation C. question D. reward
longer go on, or cancelling a gym membership. Browder says the last two uses increased ____46____ during the
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
pandemic.
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。
DoNotPay now claims to have 150, 000 paying subscribers. More than 300 law firms, ____47____ in 55 countries
Campus security ____56____(turn) out to be very significant. However, there are some potential problems in campus
and 80 different languages, use it. Last year it won an award from the American Bar Association (美国律师协会) for
and the campus security is being threatened. Therefore, we should go all out ____57____(keep) the campus safe. First of
increasing ____48____.
all, the school should hire more responsible gatekeepers and adopt some ____58____(strategy) to prevent the social people
You might think human lawyers would be worried about AI ____49____ on their turf (地盘). But some are
from ____59____(come) into the campus. In addition, schools should not only hire graduates who are ____60____(qualify)
_____50_____, as the software can be used to quickly search through and sort vast quantities of case documents.
for teaching but also care about ____61____(they) individual qualities. The school also has to organize some activities
One such lawyer is Sally Hobson, who works on criminal cases. She recently used AI in a complex murder trial (审
for students to increase their safe consciousness and offer them some tips ____62____how to protect themselves. In
讯). The case involved needing to quickly _____51_____ more than 10, 000 documents. The software did the task four
general, campus security is so important ____63____ it needs all of us to make efforts to achieve it. If everyone can do
weeks faster than it would have taken a human, saving the law firm £50, 000 in the process.
their parts, then it will make ____64____big difference. And finally, it will be of great benefit for students' well-rounded
AI is, however, not just helping lawyers sort through documentary _____52_____. It can also now help them prepare
development and healthy ____65____(grow).
and _____53_____ their case, and search for any relevant legal precedents (判例).
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
Laurence Lieberman heads London law firm Taylor Wessing’s digitising disputes (纠纷) programme. “You upload
第一节(满分15分)
your case summary, and it will go in and _____54_____ who the key players are,” he says. “And then the AI will link
66. 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友David向你征询意见,希望与你合作运营一个推广中国文化的公众号(public
them together, and pull together a chronology (大事记) of the key events and give you a(n)_____55_____ of what happened
account)。请你写一封邮件回复,内容包括:
on what dates.”
(1)你的意愿;
41. A. draft B. send C. store D. support
(2)你的建议。
42. A. aggressive B. excellent C. horrible D. licensed
注意:
43. A. hidden B. right C. sensitive D. serious
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
44. A. free B. ordinary C. perfect D. impossible
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
45. A. issues B. projects C. solutions D. topics
Dear David,
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学学科科网网((北北京京))股股份份有有限限公公司司_________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Antarctica’s white vastness stretched beyond the horizon, a silence so thick it seemed to muffle even the howl of the
wind. Our research team had been trapped in a sudden blizzard for three days, the tent shuddering like a leaf as gales hurled
ice particles against its fabric — each impact sharp enough to leave tiny, stinging cuts on any exposed skin. Dr. Lin, her
brow furrowed into a deep crease, checked the GPS for the tenth time that hour. “Twenty kilometers off course,” she
muttered, tapping the screen where static had long since replaced the familiar grid lines. The radio, once crackling with
hourly updates from base camp, now lay silent on the frozen ground, its battery drained to a faint flicker.
“I can’t feel my toes,” Maya whispered, her voice barely audible over the wind. She huddled into a tight ball, her
gloved hand wrapped around a water bottle she’d been rationing for two days—now no more than a few sloshing drops at
the bottom. I stared at the frost creeping up the tent’s zipper, crystallization spreading like a slow poison across the fabric.
Three days ago, I’d laughed as I packed my camera, teasing Maya about how many penguin selfies I’d take. Now, every
breath I exhaled fogged the air, and hope felt as brittle as the thin ice sheets we’d been warned to avoid — one wrong step,
and it would shatter.
Dr. Lin pulled a crumpled energy bar from her pack, its wrapper crackling loudly in the quiet. She broke it into three
uneven pieces, pressing the largest fragment into Maya’s trembling hand. “Eat,” she said, her voice firm but gentle. “We
need strength—for when the storm breaks.” Maya shook her head, her lower lip quivering, but Dr. Lin’s gaze softened.
“Remember why we came? Those emperor penguin chicks we tracked? Fluffy, half-frozen, but pecking at the ice like they
owned it.” Her words hung in the air, and I thought of the chicks — how they huddled together, tiny bodies pressed against
one another to fight the cold. Outside, a sudden gust sent the tent lurching, and I heard a faint creak from the pole above —
our shelter was weakening.
Just as despair began to swallow me, a faint noise cut through the wind.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
By dawn, the blizzard finally eased.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
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学学科科网网((北北京京))股股份份有有限限公公司司