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大庆市 2026 届高三年级第一次教学质量检测
英语试题答案
2025.09
第一部分 听力
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1—5BACBA
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
6—10ABCCA 11—15BABCC 16—20ACABC
第二部分 阅读
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
21—23BBD 24—27ACBD 28—31CACD 32—35AADC
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
36—40GDFCB
第三部分 语言运用
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41—45BADCA 46—50DBCAD 51—55ABDBC
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56.that 57.werebent 58.for 59.projects 60.tochange
61.social/societal 62.recycling 63.and/or 64.inspired 65.connection
说明:有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。
第四部分 写作
第一节(满分15分)
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为15分,按五个档次进行评分。
2.评分时,应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为:
(1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。
(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3.评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确
定或调整档次,最后给分。
4.评分时还应注意:
(1)词数少于60的,酌情扣分。
(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考
虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
(3)书写较差以致影响交际的,酌情扣分。
第 1 页(共 5 页)
{#{QQABRQ4AogAgQAIAARhCAwF6CgGQkBCCCQoGAAAUMAAAyRFABCA=}#}二、各档次的给分范围和要求
- 覆盖了所有内容要点,表述清楚、合理。
第五档 - 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别小错,但完全不影响理解。
(13—15分) - 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
- 覆盖了所有内容要点,表述比较清楚、合理。
第四档 - 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有些许错误,但不影响理解。
(10—12分) - 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。
达到了预期的写作目的。
- 覆盖了大部分内容要点,有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。
第三档 - 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些错误或不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解。
(7—9分) - 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。
基本达到了预期的写作目的。
- 遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点,或一些内容与写作目的不相关。
第二档 - 所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,影响理解。
(4—6分) - 几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯。
未能达到预期的写作目的。
- 遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点,或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。
第一档 - 所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误很多,严重影响理解。
(1—3分) - 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯。
完全未达到预期的写作目的。
0分 未作答;所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判;所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。
三、作答示例
DearJim,
How’s everything going? Would you like to join a fun and informative activity providing waste
classification/garbage sorting guidance? It’s on September 20th, this Sunday morning, from 9 to 10, at our
communityactivitycenter.
We’llhave ashortpresentation, hands-onactivities andgames toteachthe community howto recycle
andreducewaste.It’llbeagreatchancetolearnhowtosortwasteproperly,meetcoolpeopleandmakeour
neighborhoodgreener.I’msureeveryeffortherewillpayoff.
Ifyouareinterested,pleasereplysoon.I’llpickyouupattheschoolgateat8:00thisSunday.
Yours,
LiHua
第二节(满分25分)
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为25分,按五个档次进行评分。
2.评分时,应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为:
(1)创造内容的质量,续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。
(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3.评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确
定或调整档次,最后给分。
4.评分时还应注意:
(1)词数少于120的,酌情扣分。
第 2 页(共 5 页)
{#{QQABRQ4AogAgQAIAARhCAwF6CgGQkBCCCQoGAAAUMAAAyRFABCA=}#}(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考
虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
(3)书写较差以致影响交际的,酌情扣分。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
—创造了丰富、合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情境融洽
度高。
第五档
—使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别小错,但完全不
(21—25分)
影响理解。
—有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯。
—创造了比较丰富、合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与原
文情境融洽度较高。
第四档 —使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有些许错误,但不
(16—20分) 影响理解。
—比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连
贯。
—创造了基本合理的内容,有一定的逻辑性,续写基本完整,与原文情
境相关。
第三档 —使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些错误或不恰当之处,但基本不
(11—15分) 影响理解。
—基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连
贯。
—内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文情境有一定程
第二档 度脱节。
(6—10分) —所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,影响理解。
—未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯。
—内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题,或有部分内容抄自原文,续写不完整,
第一档 与原文情境基本脱节。
(1—5分) —所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误很多,严重影响理解。
—几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯。
所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判:所写内容全部抄自原文或与题
0分 目要求完全不相关。
未作答。
三、作答示例
The geometry teacher sensed my depression and offered to let me stay. Putting down her work, she
gently asked meto sitdownbesideher,acknowledgedmy perseveranceandprogress andasked whyI was
so down. I explained the situation almost in tears, mentioning my mom’s unrealized dream and my
attemptstolearngeometry.Hearingallthis,shelookedstraightintomyeyes,andaskedseriously“Didyou
studyashardasyoucouldingeometry?Didyougivetheexamyourbesteffort?”“Yes,”Ireplied,“Imade
allmyefforts.”
After alongsilence,theteachersaidfirmly,“Thenyoushouldbeproud.”Totally caughtbysurprise,I
triedtoaskwhy,butfailed.Seeingmyconfusion,sheexplained“Youhandledyourworstfear,foughtuntil
theendwhenyousignedyournameonthatfinalexamandturneditin.Thisisapersonalbest,sobeproud
ofyourself.”Thisgavemeawholenewangleforthematterandmymotheralsocomfortedmebecauseshe
did see my hard work. From then on, I changed the definition of success—it lies in the trying, not the
winning.
第 3 页(共 5 页)
{#{QQABRQ4AogAgQAIAARhCAwF6CgGQkBCCCQoGAAAUMAAAyRFABCA=}#}附:听力部分录音原文
Text1
W:It’s8:30Dave,andyou’regoingtobelateforthemeeting.
M:Ohmy!Ijusthavehalfanhourleft.Ican’tbelieveIsleptfor10hours.
Text2
M:What’syourholidayplan,Julie?
W:Actually,I’vefoundajob.
M:Cool!Whatisit?
W:Youknowthecandystorewheremymotherworks?Oneofhercolleaguestoldherthebakerynextdoor
waslookingforanassistant.SoIapplied.
Text3
W:So,what’syourbignews?
M:Well,mymomgotanewcarthedaybeforeyesterday.
W:That’sexciting!Willyougettodriveitonceinawhile?
M:Evenbetter.Mymomwillgivemeheroldcar.
Text4
W: Did you hear about the changes to the city center? Starting next month, there will be more cycle paths
andlesson-streetparking.
M:That’sgood.Therewillbelesspollutiondowntown.I’msuretherewillbefeweraccidents,too.
W:That’strue.
Text5
M: Oh, this is hopeless! I can’t find any clothes I like. This T-shirt is nice, but they don’t have one in my
size.Iquitelikethesetrousersbutthey’retooshort.
W:Whatabouttheseshorts?
M:Won’titbetoocoldtowearthem?
W:No,Idon’tthinkso.
M:Okay.I’lltakethemthen.
Text6
M:I’dlovetolearnYoga.
W:Ohreally?Iknowagreatteacher.
M:Oh,Isee.DoyoudoYoga,then?
W:Actually,I’vejoinedasportsclub.It’sagreatwaytomakefriends.
M:Yeah,that’strue,butyouhavetobuyexpensiveclothestoplaysports.
W:Ohno.Wecanwearanything.
M:Really?ButIstillwouldliketoplaysportseverydayatschool.
W:Well,actually.Ithinktwiceaweekisenoughforus.
M:OK.Thanksfortheadvice.
Text7
W:Goodmorning,Josh.
M:Morning,Tracy.Loveyourgarden!
W:Thanks.Say,Josh,Iwaswonderingifyoucoulddomeafavor.
M:Sure,ifI’mableto.
W:We’regoingonvacationnextweek.Weneedsomeonetocollectourmailwhilewe’regone,andalsoto
第 4 页(共 5 页)
{#{QQABRQ4AogAgQAIAARhCAwF6CgGQkBCCCQoGAAAUMAAAyRFABCA=}#}keepaneyeonourhouse.
M:Oh,noproblem.I’dbehappyto.
W:Thankssomuch!I’llreturnthefavorwhenyougoonvacation.
M:OK.It’sadeal.
Text8
W:Hey,Bryan.AreyouexcitedaboutperformingintheplayonFridaynight?
M:Yeah,butI’mmorenervousthanexcited,though.
W:Really?Ithoughtyoureallylikedtoperforminplays.
M:Ido,butthisismyfirstplayinfrontofthewholeschool.
W:Iknow.Thatmeansourschoollecturehallwillbefull!Isn’tthatagoodthing?
M:Usually.Butwhatifeveryonethinksthattheplayisbad,ortheycriticizemyacting?
W:I’msurenoonewillthinkyoudidabadjob.
M:Maybeyou’reright.There’snothingtobefrightenedof.
W:Well,justrememberallthatmattersisthatyouarehappywithyourperformance.
M:You’reright.Thanksforcheeringmeup.
Text9
W:Goodevening.MayIhelpyou?
M:Yes.Ihaveareservationheretonight,butIhavealittleproblem.
W:Oh,what’sthematter?
M:Well,mycreditcardwasstolenthisafternoon.Woulditbepossibletouseyourphonetoreportthetheft
tothebank?
W:Ofcourse.There’saphoneonthattablethere.
M:OK,thankyou.Canyoustillletmecheckintothehotelwithoutacreditcard?
W:Well,wedon’tnormallydothat.Didyoumakeyourreservationwiththesamecreditcard?
M:No,Iusedadifferentcard.
W: OK. Well, if you have two forms of identification, I can use the other credit card number to check you
in.
M:That’sgreat!Ihavemypassportandmydrivinglicenserighthere.
W:Excellent.I’llcheckyouin,andyoucancallthebankfromyourroomifyoulike.
Text10
M:Goodmorning,everybody.WelcometoMuseumofScienceandTechnology.MynameisGregand
I’ll be your tour guide today. Now,if you’d like to step this way,we’re going to look at this machine over
here.Cananybodyguesswhatthisis?Yes,thisisactuallythefirstphotocopymachine.Thiswasoneofthe
most important inventions in the twentieth century. The magazine Fortune called it the most successful
product ever marketed in America.And this technology is essentially the same technology that is used in
laserprinterstoday!Justthinkforamomenthowoftenyouuseaphotocopymachineoralaserprinter.And
this is Chester Carlson, the inventor of the photocopy machine. He invented the process of
xerography—that’sbasicallywhathappensinaphotocopymachine—in1938.
I’m going to tell you a little bit about him, and then we’ll look at how xerography works, okay?
Chester Carlson was born in Seattle. His father was sick and couldn’t work, and the family was very poor.
His mother died when he was a teenager. So he had to support his father. He was a good student, and he
wasveryinterestedinscience.
第 5 页(共 5 页)
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