文档内容
2024 年天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考（一）模拟考
英 语
注意事项：
1.英语听力测试由试卷A和试卷B两套试卷组成。每套试卷各15小题，满分各为20分。考
生依次作答两套试卷。试卷A为第1至第2页，试卷B为第3至第4页。
2.作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形
码。
3.作答过程中，可先将答案标在试卷上。每套试卷试题录音播放结束后，考生均有两分钟的
时间将试卷上的答案写在答题卡上。
试卷A
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18.
答案为B.
1. What does the woman prefer to do?
A. Find a quick place.
B. Avoid the traffic jam.
C. Check in at the hotel.
2. Who is probably the man?
A. An exhibition visitor. B. A ticket collector. C. A policeman.
3. What subject does the boy show little interest in?
A. Physics. B. Math. C. Biology.
4. What do the speakers say about the film?
A. It is based on a game.
B. It has a surprising ending.
C. It isn’t worth watching.
5. How will the man go to the ski slopes from the airport?
A. By car. B. By coach. C. By taxi.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅
读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What does the woman invite the man to do?
A. Play tennis. B. Play baseball. C. Play volleyball.
7. What does the man like doing?
A. Playing volleyball. B. Doing jogging. C. Feeding birds.
8. What’s the man’s age?
A. Almost 40. B. Almost 50. C. Almost 60.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
9. What program was put off to next week?
A. A news report. B. A talk show. C. A football game.
10. Who was badly injured?
A. The teacher. B. The bus driver. C. The truck driver.
11. What caused the accident?
A. Drunk driving. B. Bad weather. C. Speeding.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
12. Where was Wilson from?
A. Africa. B. England. C. America.
13. What made Wilson blind?
A. An accident. B. A sports injury. C. An eye disease.
14. Why did blindness in Africa shock Wilson?
A. It was caused by drugs.
B. It was caused by accidents.
C. Most cases were preventable.
15. What did Wilson’s organization do in Africa?
A. It reduced blindness by 10%.
B. It discovered a new drug in 1960.
C. It carried out millions of eye surgeries.
试卷B
第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18.
答案为B。
1. What does the woman dislike about the pub?
A. The food. B. The music. C. The location.
2. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Film stars. B. An interview. C. Ideal jobs.
.
3 What will the man do next?
A. Fix the bookcase.
B. Paint the bookcase.
C. Look for the pen.
4. Why didn’t Jessica come to the class?
A. She was sick.
B. She went to Mexico.
C. She accompanied some guests.
5. What does the woman imply about the game?
A. It will end soon.
B. It hasn’t started yet.
C. It has been canceled.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. When will the man come back?
A. Around 5 o’clock.
B. Around 6 o’clock.
C. Around 7 o’clock.
7. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter.B. Husband and wife.
C. Host and babysitter.
8. What does the woman think of her life?
A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Colorful.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
9. Who helped Chazeza finish secondary school?
A. Her uncle. B. Her parents. C. Her grandfather.
10. What did Christie Johnson help Chazeza do?
A. Get a good job.
B. Receive higher education.
C. Have volunteer opportunities.
11. Why did Chazeza start secondary schools?
A. To help girls in education.
B. To develop the economy.
C. To earn much money.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
12. What did Spanish merchants take to the Americans?
A. Corn. B. Wheat. C. Potatoes.
13. What do we know about Balboa?
A. He saw the Pacific Ocean.
B. He landed in Spanish in 1513.
C. He didn’t want to live in Panama City.
14. When did Francisco Pizarro leave for the Inca Empire?
A. In 1524. B. In 1532. C. In 1533.
15. What was the Inca Empire rich in?
A. Rocks. B. Wildlife. C. Gold and silver.
英语笔试
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置
粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结
束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干
净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例: Stand over there ________ you’ll be able to see it better.
A. or B. and C. but D. while
答案是 B。
1. —I keep on meeting with difficulties in the experiment. I can hardly go on.
—Where there are difficulties, there are ways to get over them. ________
A. Suit yourself. B. Good for you
C. Pull yourself together! D. What’s the deal?
2. Better than half a billion dollars ______ that fund to purchase more than 5 million acres of habitat over the past
eighty years.
A. have gone into B. had gone into
C. have been gone into D. has gone into
3. —Tom, how are you doing with the job hunting?
—To be frank. I’m still hesitating whether to accept the position I _______ at the job fair.
A. had been offered B. was offered C. offered D. had offered
,
4. For a senior high student ________ good use you have made of your time to study, there is still room for
improvement.
A. whatever B. however C. though D. whether
5. The tourism industry, as the core of our local economy, is supposed____in the months to come.
A. to recover B. to have recovered
C. to be recovering D. to have been recovering
6. Hate speech on the Internet causes violence, and undermines diversity and social unity, ________ the common
values and principles that bond us together.
A. to threaten B. having threatened
C. threatening D. threatened7. —Oh, God! I was almost hit by the car. It was driving so fast!
—This is a busy crossroad. You ______ be too careful when crossing the street.
A. may not B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. cannot
8. Despite some difficulties, there are special moments ______ make it worthwhile for moms to take care of
children at home.
A. when B. where C. which D. what
9. ________ is often the case, I assume, is the fact that when looking back, the bittersweet senior life is always
one’s highlight in pursuit of dream.
A. As B. Which C. That D. What
10. I had two small cakes in my office, just ________ there was no time to eat dinner after the meeting started.
A. in case B. even though
C. on condition that D. in order that
11. Students are expected to dress _________, suitable for weather conditions, and in good taste.
A. accurately B. adequately C. essentially D. attractively
12. Many enterprising young people present their ideas ________getting investment and advice to start their own
business.
A. in possession of B. by means of C. as a result of D. in anticipation of
13. In my view, one factor ________ my weight loss was my passion for jogging, especially after dinner, which I
enjoyed doing daily.
A. turning out B. accounting for
C. resulting from D. putting on
14. Through comparison, he found that the location of the 117 known Maya cities ________ to the position of the
stars.
A. corporate B. correspond C. determine D. integrate
15. —Are you going to take a part-time job this winter vacation?
—I haven't made up my mind. It's still ______.
A. up in the air. B. between the lines
C. to the point D. over the moon
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳
选项。
One of my neighbors used to have a beautiful tree in her front yard. Her dad had planted it for her
____16____ it was nothing more than a little branch and several years later it started to ____17____ towards thesky at an amazing speed. Soon it blessed her with cooling ____18____ in the summer and glorious, golden leaves
in the fall.
When the two-day snowstorm struck our town, heavy snow ____19____ the tree’s branches that were still full of
leaves. The weight split that lovely tree down the ____20____. It was so sad seeing half of it ____21____ on the
ground after the storm. When I talked to my neighbor later, she said that the damage had been too much and that
the ____22____ tree would have to be cut down. ____23____, she had saved a few seedlings from it that she
hoped to ____24____ in the future.
Still, it was a shock to drive by her house the other day and see _____25_____ but a stump (树桩) in her front
yard. I missed that tree. I missed its branches, its leaves _____26_____ in the afternoon sun. I missed seeing its
limbs (树枝) reach towards the heavens. I thought that the stump would be a sad _____27_____ of its loss for a
long time to come.
My wonderful neighbor had another plan, _____28_____. When I drove by her home today I saw a tiny bird
feeder sitting on that stump and a colorful songbird having its _____29_____. It was such an affirmation (肯定) of
life. It was such a joy to _____30_____. I could feel my heart _____31_____.
Life by its very nature is a _____32_____ bag. It hands us both beauty and tragedy, love and loss,
_____33_____ and pain. What we do with it, however, is up to us. We can let it _____34_____ us in two, or we
can use even its hardest times to make our _____35_____ stronger and our hearts more loving. We can spend it
complaining or we can use it to help others.
16. A. unless B. when C. until D. because
17. A. circulate B. chase C. shoot D. stand
18. A. wind B. shade C. quality D. system
19. A. fell on B. took apart C. got through D. broke down
20. A. top B. middle C. bottom D. root
21. A. dancing B. spreading C. trembling D. lying
22. A. abnormal B. bare C. sick D. entire
23. A. Originally B. Doubtfully C. Thankfully D. Particularly
24. A. replace B. renew C. replant D. remove
.
25 A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
26. A. falling B. shaking C. floating D. shining
27. A. story B. expectation C. reminder D. view
28. A. though B. therefore C. still D. otherwise
29. A. rest B. baby C. date D. dinner30. A. see B. solve C. approach D. realize
31. A. beat B. smile C. hurt D. sink
32. A. mixed B. changeable C. separated D. stable
33. A. sorrow B. wealth C. pleasure D. wonder
34. A. split B. pull C. benefit D. attach
35. A. connections B. families C. bodies D. souls
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
A lot of people think that college is all about getting good grades, but there are a lot of other things you could
be doing to make your college experience more pleasant.
Always make study friends
It’s way better to study with someone else rather than by yourself! If you have trouble focusing when studying,
this will keep you off your phone and any other distractions, and you will feel the responsibility of actually
studying since another person’s time is at stake. Make sure you are arranging study sessions with the people in your
class. You can make group chats through different platforms for you to meet in the library or online.
Attend your professors’ office hours
Professors always have an enormous influence on your educational path. So, make sure they are getting to
know you both as a person and as a student. Therefore, office hours are the perfect time for you to come to ask
questions and show an interest in their class. Even if you don’t have good grades, it shows that you are trying hard,
and they love that.
Check your email
Please make sure you have a valid email address. Almost everything you do in college will involve your email.
This is how most professors and every other person in the university community will communicate with you and
vice versa (反之亦然).
Review the material that you didn’t understand
Let’s be real: There are two or three days a week when we just feel out of it. We often simply feel a lot of
tiredness and very little motivation. It becomes very hard for us to learn something new or remember it. That is OK
and every college student feels this way sometimes!
The important thing here is how we make up for the lost time to still have good grades in our classes, and I can
give you a very easy strategy to follow. The key is to review the topic or material you were supposed to understand
in class later that same day. Please do this!36. Study friends play an important role in________.
A. attracting your attention when you have trouble focusing
B. driving you to devote more time and attention to your studies
C. helping you arrange study sessions with your classmates
D. making group chats for you to meet in person or online
37. Why importance should be attached to professors’ office hours?
A. Because it is a good time for professors to leave a deep impression on you.
B. Because you can show how good your grades are during the hours.
C. Because it is a good chance for professors to further understand you.
D. Because it is when you can share your interests with the professors.
38. What is the purpose of having a valid email address?
A. To help students get in touch with their families.
B. To keep students informed of school affairs.
C. To collect useful information for the email users.
D. To make it easier for others on campus to contact you.
39. What does the author suggest students do to achieve high scores in classes?
A. Go over the topic or material later that day.
B. Take enough rest and be motivated all the time.
C. Consult the professors during office hours.
D. Try to make up for the lost time as much as possible.
40. Who will probably find this passage most helpful?
.
A Working staff in colleges. B. Senior students in universities.
C. Would-be college students. D. High school teachers and students.
B
It was one of those terribly hot days in Baltimore. Needless to say, it was too hot to do anything outside. But
it was also scorching in our apartment. This was 1962, and I would not live in a place with an air conditioner for
another ten years. So my brother and I decided to leave the apartment to find someplace indoors. He suggested we
could see a movie. It was a brilliant plan.
Movie theaters were one of the few places you could sit all day and—most important—sit in air conditioning.
In those days, you could buy one ticket and sit through two movies. Then, the theater would show the same two
movies again. If you wanted to, you could sit through them twice. Most people did not do that, but the manager at
our theater. Mr. Bellow did not mind if you did.
That particular day, my brother and I sat through both movies twice, trying to escape the heat. We bought threebags of popcorn and three sodas each. Then, we sat and watched The Music Man followed by The Man Who Shot
Liberty Valance. We’d already seen the second movie once before. It had been at the theater since January,
because Mr. Bellow loved anything with John Wayne in it.
We left the theater around 8, just before the evening shows began. But we returned the next day and saw the
same two movies again, twice more. And we did it the next day too. Finally, on the fourth day, the heat wave broke.
Still, to this day I can sing half the songs in The Music Man and recite half of John Wayne and Jimmy
Stewart’s dialogue from The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance! Those memories are some of the few I have of the
heat wave of 1962. They’re really memories of the screen, not memories of my life.
41. In which year did the author first live in a place with an air conditioner?
A. 1952. B. 1962. C. 1972. D. 1982.
42. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The heat
.
B The theater.
C. The Music Man
D. The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance
43. What do we know about Mr. Bellow?
A. He loved children very much.
B. He was a fan of John Wayne.
C. He sold air conditioners.
D. He was a movie star.
44. Why did the author and his/her brother see the same movies several times?
A. The two movies were really wonderful.
B. They wanted to avoid the heat outside.
C. The manager of the theater was friendly.
D. They liked the popcorn and the soda at the theater.
45. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. The author turned out to be a great singer.
B. The author enjoyed the heat wave of 1962.
C. The author’s life has been changed by the two movies.
D. The author considers the experience at the theater unforgettable.
C
How do consumers access, buy and use their favorite products and services? The answer to the seemingly
simple question is changing. Traditionally, people often see ownership as the most desirable way to have access toproducts. However, an increasing number of consumers are paying to temporarily access or share products and
services rather than buy or own them Customer behavior towards many goods and services changes from
ownership to sharing. This transformation of people’s consumption, habits has made sharing economy grow and it
seems that some individuals and companies have already benefited from this trend.
Growth in sharing systems bas particularly been fueled by the Internet with the rise of social media systems.
Anyone can be part of the sharing economy. It is reported that of the 44 percent of U.S. adults who are familiar with
the sharing economy, 86 percent say it makes life more affordable, 83 percent say it makes life more convenient
and efficient, and 78 percent say it builds a stronger community. The central idea of group consumption is simple:
Obtain value which remains in goods or services that are not entirely used by their owners.
A recent survey from Pricewaterhouse Coopers, the largest professional service firm in the world, shows this
so-called “sharing economy” is growing faster than ever. Although we are not sure about the current size of this
market, by 2025, according to Pricewaterhouse Coopers, the sharing economy could represent $335 billion in profit
worldwide. Nowadays, well-known examples of successful corporations built on group consumption systems
include Airbnb, a San Francisco-based online accommodations marketplace, and Zipcar, a car sharing brand that is
now part of the vehicle rental service company.
The speed of its growth suggests that the sharing economy might represent a serious threat to established
industries, due to fewer purchases in conventional markets. For consumers, it seems to bold the advantage to unite
cost reduction, benefit expansion, convenience and environmental consciousness in one type of consumption.
Companies therefore should understand the new situation and manage their operating system in order to adapt to
current and future business models to provide new sources of profits within this growing area of the sharing
economy.
46. How does the sharing economy work?
A. Exchanging possessions of products online.
B. Sharing something with the owners.
C. Selling underused items to make money.
D. Paying for sharing products or services owned by others.
47. Which of the following is NOT a reason for the growth of sharing economy?
A. The change of people’s consumption habits.
B. People’s need to reduce life expenses.
C. The decline of traditional business.
D. The easier access to the Internet.
48. According to Pricewaterhouse Coopers, we learn that________.A. 44 percent of U.S. adults think sharing economy makes life easier
B. sharing economy can have a promising future
C. sharing economy is expanding too fast to threaten other business
D. group consumption systems can be successful if run by large companies
49. In the last paragraph, the writer mainly wants to say that________.
A. traditional business should find different sources of profits
B. sharing economy has many advantages over conventional industry
C. the growth of sharing economy has led to the decrease of purchases
D. traditional business should try to adapt to sharing economy
50. Which can be the best title of the passage?
A. The Rise of Sharing Economy
B. Sharing Makes Life Better
C. Advantages of Sharing Economy
D. Sharing Economy or Conventional Business
D
It has become acceptable for people to say that women work less than men and therefore
deserve less! It may have been true in the past when women were expected to stay at home and
look after children, but women have changed over the years. They have “come out”! Gone are
the days when they toiled the kitchen stove all day long; they are now aware of their needs
and are willing to fight for them. They expect to be given the respect they deserve, both at
home and at work. They have realized their intellectual potential and have determined to do
something about it!
Women on two wheels have become a familiar sight on the roads of most Asian countries
during the past few years. It is common to find a woman taking her children on her bicycle
to school and then reach her office in time. She has become a major part in family decisions
in every aspect and how those decisions are carried out. It would have been unimaginable a
few years ago!
It is rather difficult to combine a career and a decent home life, “super woman”
though she is. She needs to feel supported and fulfilled. She may arrive at work feeling as
if she has already done a full day’s work. If colleagues doubt her commitment to her job,
she will feel sad. At the same time, women of today expect their partners to contribute
towards childcare and household chores.Today’s women are learning to avoid situations that make them feel more stressed and it
is a hard struggle. Despite all this, the new woman, “the superpower” has arrived. She
still believes in the power and value of a family unit and she holds it in high esteem（尊
重）.
51. What is the passage mainly about?
A. A woman’s opinion on her job and family.
B. The burden women in society have to bear.
C. The change of women’s status in and out of the family.
D. The responsibility of a couple in a family.
52. Which of the following devices is used in Paragraph I?
A. Comparison.
B. Example.
C. List.
D. Definition.
53. Using the example in Paragraph 2, the author wants to show that ____.
A. women were not seen on streets in the past
B. women’s jobs have changed
C. today’s women don’t need to toil in the kitchen
D. women take more responsibilities for the family
54. According to the passage, as a “super woman”, she ____.
A. can do the housework all by herself
B. can deal with her work easily every day
C. is independent in every aspect of her life
D. still finds it difficult to balance her career and family
55. Why is the phrase “come out” used in quotation marks in Paragraph 1?
A. Women are still controlled by their husbands.
B. It means more than that she comes out of the house.
C. Women are not actually coming out.
D. Women have broken up with their families.
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项：
1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。2.本卷共6小题，共35分。
第三部分：写作
第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Just like everyone, I have experienced ups and downs in my life. I am an aerospace engineer from India. I was
told by my relatives, close friends and others that it was hard for a non-IT student to pursue a master’s degree in IT
and graduate from a US university.
I had never taken courses related to computers or programming. I was never interested in being a programmer,
but things changed. I became so captivated by the convenience IT has brought to our life that I made up my mind
to chase a master’s degree in IT.
At first, I came across too many difficulties and setbacks. Coming from a middle-class family, the huge cost
per credit was a big issue. My English accent was terrible. Most importantly, the course seemed impossible at first.
Although I felt so discouraged and frustrated, I never thought of giving up.
Then I decided to choose my university because it promised its students to help them learn practically. During
my first month, it was difficult to understand the Americans’ accent and finish my assignments. But I never gave in.
I walked two miles to the university every day so that I could use my travel money to buy a meal. I started looking
for jobs and I got an offer to work as a student assistant, which meant lifting benches and chairs every day.
I took all these challenges as my chances, and I believed that hard work was my strength. Right now I am
graduating with a GPA of 3.96/4 and a job offer from a multinational company that has asked me to start right after
graduation.
When you have a dream to realize, there is nothing that can stop you. All you need is the diligence and
persistence. Hard work always pays off. Having a determined will is also necessary.
56. Why did the author’s family and friends say that it was hard for him to pursue a master’s degree in IT? (no
more than 8 words)
______________________________________________________________
57. What does the underlined part “captivated by” in paragraph 2 mean? (2 words)
______________________________________________________________
58. What is the main idea of paragraph 3? (no more than 10 words)
______________________________________________________________
59. What made the author graduate with a higher GPA and a good job offer? (no more than 15 words)
______________________________________________________________
60. What do you learn from the author’s story? (no more than 25 words)______________________________________________________________
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
61. 假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津。你有一位英国好友Jim，他告诉你他最近经常使用Chatgpt（一款人
工智能的语言类软件）来完成他的学习任务，比如写演讲稿和实验报告。他问你是否愿意使用这类人工智
能来完成学习任务，你写给他一封E-mail，主要内容包括：
1. 你是否愿意让人工智能替你完成学习任务及其原因。
2. 你在生活中是怎样利用高科技产品的。
3. 祝愿Jim学业进步。
注意：1. 词数100左右：2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
词汇提示：
人工智能：AI (Artificial Intelligence) 高科技产品：high-tech products
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________
Yours,
Li Jin2024 年天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考（一）模拟考
英语 听力
注意事项：
1.英语听力测试由试卷A和试卷B两套试卷组成。每套试卷各15小题，满分各为20分。考
生依次作答两套试卷。试卷A为第1至第2页，试卷B为第3至第4页。
2.作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形
码。
3.作答过程中，可先将答案标在试卷上。每套试卷试题录音播放结束后，考生均有两分钟的
时间将试卷上的答案写在答题卡上。
试卷A
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
.
A £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18.
答案为B.
1. What does the woman prefer to do?
A. Find a quick place.
B. Avoid the traffic jam.
C. Check in at the hotel.
2. Who is probably the man?
A. An exhibition visitor. B. A ticket collector. C. A policeman.
3. What subject does the boy show little interest in?
A. Physics. B. Math. C. Biology.
4. What do the speakers say about the film?
A. It is based on a game.
B. It has a surprising ending.
C. It isn’t worth watching.
5. How will the man go to the ski slopes from the airport?
A. By car. B. By coach. C. By taxi.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅
读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What does the woman invite the man to do?
A. Play tennis. B. Play baseball. C. Play volleyball.
7. What does the man like doing?
A. Playing volleyball. B. Doing jogging. C. Feeding birds.
8. What’s the man’s age?
A. Almost 40. B. Almost 50. C. Almost 60.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
9. What program was put off to next week?
A. A news report. B. A talk show. C. A football game.
10. Who was badly injured?
A. The teacher. B. The bus driver. C. The truck driver.
11. What caused the accident?
A. Drunk driving. B. Bad weather. C. Speeding.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
12. Where was Wilson from?
A. Africa. B. England. C. America.
13. What made Wilson blind?
A. An accident. B. A sports injury. C. An eye disease.
14. Why did blindness in Africa shock Wilson?
A. It was caused by drugs.
B. It was caused by accidents.
C. Most cases were preventable.
15. What did Wilson’s organization do in Africa?
A. It reduced blindness by 10%.
B. It discovered a new drug in 1960.
C. It carried out millions of eye surgeries.
试卷B
第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18.
答案为B。
1. What does the woman dislike about the pub?
A. The food. B. The music. C. The location.
2. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Film stars. B. An interview. C. Ideal jobs.
3. What will the man do next?
A. Fix the bookcase.
B. Paint the bookcase.
C. Look for the pen.
4. Why didn’t Jessica come to the class?
A. She was sick.
B. She went to Mexico.
C. She accompanied some guests.
5. What does the woman imply about the game?
A. It will end soon.
B. It hasn’t started yet.
C. It has been canceled.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. When will the man come back?
A. Around 5 o’clock.
B. Around 6 o’clock.
C. Around 7 o’clock.
7. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter.
B. Husband and wife.C. Host and babysitter.
8. What does the woman think of her life?
A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Colorful.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
9. Who helped Chazeza finish secondary school?
A. Her uncle. B. Her parents. C. Her grandfather.
10. What did Christie Johnson help Chazeza do?
A. Get a good job.
B. Receive higher education.
C. Have volunteer opportunities.
.
11 Why did Chazeza start secondary schools?
A. To help girls in education.
B. To develop the economy.
C. To earn much money.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
12. What did Spanish merchants take to the Americans?
A. Corn. B. Wheat. C. Potatoes.
13. What do we know about Balboa?
A. He saw the Pacific Ocean.
B. He landed in Spanish in 1513.
C. He didn’t want to live in Panama City.
14. When did Francisco Pizarro leave for the Inca Empire?
A. In 1524. B. In 1532. C. In 1533.
15. What was the Inca Empire rich in?
A. Rocks. B. Wildlife. C. Gold and silver.
英语笔试
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置
粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结
束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！
第Ⅰ卷注意事项：
1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干
净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例: Stand over there ________ you’ll be able to see it better.
A. or B. and C. but D. while
答案是 B。
1. —I keep on meeting with difficulties in the experiment. I can hardly go on.
—Where there are difficulties, there are ways to get over them. ________
A. Suit yourself. B. Good for you
C. Pull yourself together! D. What’s the deal?
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查交际。句意：---在实验中我不停地遇到困难。我几乎无法再往下进行了。---只要有困难，就
会有办法克服它。振作起来！A. Suit yourself. 随你便；B. Good for you. 为你感到高兴；C. Pull yourself
together! 振作起来！D. What’s the deal? 怎么回事？故选C。
2. Better than half a billion dollars ______ that fund to purchase more than 5 million acres of habitat over the past
eighty years.
A. have gone into B. had gone into
C. have been gone into D. has gone into
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：在过去的80年里，超过5亿美元投入该基金，购买了500多万
英亩的栖息地。分析句子结构可知，此处应为谓语动词，根据时间状语over the past eighty years可知，此
处应使用现在完成时，go into与句子主语Better than half a billion dollars之间为主动关系，且金钱作主语时
看作一个整体，所以谓语动词使用单数形式，所以该句的谓语形式为has gone into。故选D项。
3. —Tom, how are you doing with the job hunting?
—To be frank. I’m still hesitating whether to accept the position I _______ at the job fair.A. had been offered B. was offered C. offered D. had offered
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：——你找工作的事情怎么样了？——说实话，我还在犹豫是否接受人
才市场上给我提供的职位。根据句子语境可知，我是找工作的，所以应该是：我被提供工作，主语I与
offer之间为被动关系，句中需要被动语态，根据上下文，被提供工作是在过去，所以本句用一般过去时的
被动语态。故选B。
4. For a senior high student, ________ good use you have made of your time to study, there is still room for
improvement.
A. whatever B. however C. though D. whether
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查状语从句连词。句意：对一个高中生来说，无论你已经多么充分利用你的时间去学习，都总
有提升的空间。A. whatever无论什么；B. however无论如何；C. though尽管；D. whether是否。根据从句
部分“疑问词+名词（短语）+主语+谓语”的部分倒装语序及前后句转折逻辑关系可知，该空格处应填写
whatever，故选A项。
5. The tourism industry, as the core of our local economy, is supposed____in the months to come.
A. to recover B. to have recovered
C. to be recovering D. to have been recovering
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：旅游业作为本地经济的核心，应该在未来数月内会复苏。短语 be
supposed to do sth.表示“应该做某事”，由in the months to come可知，这是将来的动作，并不是目前正在
进行的动作，故排除C选项；B、D选项均表示recover发生在谓语动词is supposed to之前，与语境不符合。
故选A。
6. Hate speech on the Internet causes violence, and undermines diversity and social unity, ________ the common
values and principles that bond us together.
A. to threaten B. having threatened
C. threatening D. threatened
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：互联网上的仇恨言论会引发暴力，逐渐破坏多样性和社会团结，威胁到将我们联系在一起的共同价值观和原则。分析句子结构并根据句意，这里表示自然而然的结果，应用现在
分词的一般式，作结果状语。故选C。
7. —Oh, God! I was almost hit by the car. It was driving so fast!
—This is a busy crossroad. You ______ be too careful when crossing the street.
A. may not B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. cannot
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：——哦,上帝! 我差点被车撞了。 它开得真快! ——这是一个繁忙的十
字路口。 过马路时越小心越好。 A. may not可能不；B. needn't不需要；C. mustn't禁止，不准；D. cannot
不能。根据句意以及句式结构，可知此处考查can't be too + adj. （再...也不为过）。故选D项。
8. Despite some difficulties, there are special moments ______ make it worthwhile for moms to take care of
children at home.
A. when B. where C. which D. what
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：尽管有一些困难，但也有一些特殊的时刻，让妈妈们在家里照顾孩子是值
得的。此处moments是先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中作主语，所以定语从句由that/which引导。故
选C。
9. ________ is often the case, I assume, is the fact that when looking back, the bittersweet senior life is always
one’s highlight in pursuit of dream.
A. As B. Which C. That D. What
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查主语从句。句意：我认为，往往的情况是，当回首往事时，苦乐参半的老年生活总是人们追
求梦想的亮点。分析句子结构可知，I assume是插入语，“________is often the case”是主语从句，从句缺
少主语，指物，应用what引导主语从句，故选D。
10. I had two small cakes in my office, just ________ there was no time to eat dinner after the meeting started.
A. in case B. even though
C. on condition that D. in order that
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：我在办公室里放了两个小蛋糕，以防会议开始后没时间吃晚饭。A. incase以防，以免；B. even though尽管；C. on condition that在……条件下；D. in order that为了。根据句意
的
可知，“there was no time to eat dinner after the meeting started”是目 状语从句，表示“以防”会议开始后
没时间吃晚饭，用in case引导该从句，符合句意。故选A项。
11. Students are expected to dress _________, suitable for weather conditions, and in good taste.
A. accurately B. adequately C. essentially D. attractively
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：学生们要穿着得体，适应天气条件，有品位。A. accurately准确地、
精确地；B. adequately足够地、合乎需要地；C. essentially本质上、大体上；D. attractively迷人地、有吸
引力地。根据句意可知，此处指根据不同天气情况穿衣，还要具有良好品味，说明要衣着得体，应用
adequately。故选B项。
12. Many enterprising young people present their ideas ________getting investment and advice to start their own
business.
A. in possession of B. by means of C. as a result of D. in anticipation of
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：许多有进取心的年轻人提出自己的想法，期待着获得投资和创业建议。
A. in possession of拥有；B. by means of借助……手段，依靠……方法；C. as a result of因为；D. in
anticipation of期待，预计。根据空前的resent their ideas和空后的getting investment and advice to start their
own business可知，年轻人提出自己的想法是希望得到投资和建议。故选D。
13. In my view, one factor ________ my weight loss was my passion for jogging, especially after dinner, which I
enjoyed doing daily.
A. turning out B. accounting for
C. resulting from D. putting on
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：在我看来，我减肥的一个原因是我对慢跑的热情，尤其是饭后，
我喜欢每天慢跑。A. turning out证明是；B. accounting for解释，说明（原因）；C. resulting from由于；D.
putting on穿上。该空是现在分词作后置定语，此处指减肥的原因，用 account for，故选B项。
14. Through comparison, he found that the location of the 117 known Maya cities ________ to the position of the
stars.A. corporate B. correspond C. determine D. integrate
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词和形容词词义辨析。句意：通过比较，他发现已知的117个玛雅城市的位置与恒星的位
置相一致。A. corporate公司的；B. correspond符合，相一致；C. determine查明，测定；D. integrate（使）
合并，成为一体。根据空前的the location of the 117 known Maya cities和空后的to the position of the stars可
知，这里表示已知的117个玛雅城市的位置与恒星的位置相一致，correspond to意为“与……一致”。故
选B。
15. —Are you going to take a part-time job this winter vacation?
—I haven't made up my mind. It's still ______.
A. up in the air. B. between the lines
C. to the point D. over the moon
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查习惯表达。句意：——这个寒假你打算做一份兼职工作吗？——我还没下定决心。这件事还
没决定。A. up in the air.悬而未定；B. between the lines言外之意；C. to the point 切题；D. over the moon欣
喜若狂。根据“I haven't made up my mind.”可知，整件事情还悬而未定。故选A。
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳
选项。
One of my neighbors used to have a beautiful tree in her front yard. Her dad had planted it for her
____16____ it was nothing more than a little branch and several years later it started to ____17____ towards the
sky at an amazing speed. Soon it blessed her with cooling ____18____ in the summer and glorious, golden leaves
in the fall.
When the two-day snowstorm struck our town, heavy snow ____19____ the tree’s branches that were still full of
leaves. The weight split that lovely tree down the ____20____. It was so sad seeing half of it ____21____ on the
ground after the storm. When I talked to my neighbor later, she said that the damage had been too much and that
the ____22____ tree would have to be cut down. ____23____, she had saved a few seedlings from it that she
hoped to ____24____ in the future.
Still, it was a shock to drive by her house the other day and see _____25_____ but a stump (树桩) in her front
yard. I missed that tree. I missed its branches, its leaves _____26_____ in the afternoon sun. I missed seeing its
limbs (树枝) reach towards the heavens. I thought that the stump would be a sad _____27_____ of its loss for along time to come.
My wonderful neighbor had another plan, _____28_____. When I drove by her home today I saw a tiny bird
feeder sitting on that stump and a colorful songbird having its _____29_____. It was such an affirmation (肯定) of
life. It was such a joy to _____30_____. I could feel my heart _____31_____.
Life by its very nature is a _____32_____ bag. It hands us both beauty and tragedy, love and loss,
_____33_____ and pain. What we do with it, however, is up to us. We can let it _____34_____ us in two, or we
can use even its hardest times to make our _____35_____ stronger and our hearts more loving. We can spend it
complaining or we can use it to help others.
16. A. unless B. when C. until D. because
17. A. circulate B. chase C. shoot D. stand
18. A. wind B. shade C. quality D. system
19. A. fell on B. took apart C. got through D. broke down
20. A. top B. middle C. bottom D. root
21. A. dancing B. spreading C. trembling D. lying
22. A. abnormal B. bare C. sick D. entire
23. A. Originally B. Doubtfully C. Thankfully D. Particularly
24. A. replace B. renew C. replant D. remove
25. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
26. A. falling B. shaking C. floating D. shining
27. A. story B. expectation C. reminder D. view
28. A. though B. therefore C. still D. otherwise
29. A. rest B. baby C. date D. dinner
30. A. see B. solve C. approach D. realize
31. A. beat B. smile C. hurt D. sink
32. A. mixed B. changeable C. separated D. stable
33. A. sorrow B. wealth C. pleasure D. wonder
34. A. split B. pull C. benefit D. attach
35. A. connections B. families C. bodies D. souls
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. D 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. D
30. A 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者邻居家一棵长的非常茂盛的大树因为暴风雪，最终只剩下一
个树桩之后，邻居在树桩上放了一个小鸟喂食器，变成小鸟吃东西的地方的故事。通过这个故事，作者告诉我们虽然失去了美丽的大树和树荫，但是用积极的办法将失去转变为新的获得，也是很好的办法。人生
本就有得有失，最重要的是我们如何对待它。
【16题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：当它还只是一根小树枝的时候，她的爸爸就为她种下了它，几年后，它开始以
惊人的速度冲向天空。A. unless除非；B. when当……时候；C. until直到；D. because因为。根据下文“it
was nothing more than a little branch”可知，是邻居的爸爸在这棵树还是小树枝的时候就给她中下了。故选
B。
【17题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. circulate循环；B. chase追赶；C. shoot射击，快速移动；D. stand站立
根据下文的“towards the sky at an amazing speed”可知，几年后，这棵树开始以惊人的速度向上生长。故
选C。
【18题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：很快，它就为她带来了夏天凉爽的树荫和秋天灿烂的金色树叶。A. wind风；B.
shade阴凉处；C. quality质量；D. system系统。根据下文“in the summer and glorious, golden leaves in the
fall”可知，夏天给她带来了清凉。故选B。
【19题详解】
考查动词词组辨析。句意：当这场为期两天的暴风雪袭击我们小镇时，大雪落在还缀满叶子的树枝上。A.
fell on落在……上；B. took apart拆开；C. got through通过；D. broke down崩溃。根据上文“When the two-
day snowstorm struck our town, heavy snow”可知，是厚厚的雪落在树枝上。故选A。
【20题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：重量把那棵可爱的树从中间劈开了。A. top顶端；B. middle中间；C. bottom底
部；D. root根。根据下文“It was so sad seeing half of it”可知，是积雪将树从中间劈成两半。故选B。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：暴风雪过后，看到它的一半躺在地上，真是太伤心了。A. dancing跳舞；B.
spreading传播；C. trembling颤抖；D. lying躺。根据下文“on the ground after the storm”可知，是树的一半
躺在地上。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：后来我和邻居聊天时，她说破坏太严重了，必须把整棵树都砍下来。A.
abnormal不正常的；B. bare秃的；C. sick生病的；D. entire整个的。根据上文“she said that the damage had
been too much”可知，树被破坏的太严重了，所以需要把整棵树都砍下来。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸好，她从中挽救了几棵幼苗，希望将来能重新种植。A. Originally最初地；B.Doubtfully怀疑地；C. Thankfully幸好；D. Particularly特别。根据下文“she had saved a few seedlings from
it”可知，幸好邻居救出了几棵幼苗。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. replace代替；B. renew更新；C. replant再植；D. remove移除。根据上
文“she had saved a few seedlings from it”可知，邻居想重新种植。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：不过，前几天开车经过她家时，除了前院的一根树桩什么都没有，还是让
人震惊。A. everything一切；B. something某事；C. anything任何事；D. nothing没有什么。根据下文“but a
stump (树桩) in her front yard”可知，除了树桩什么都没有。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想念它的树枝，它的叶子在午后的阳光下闪闪发光。A. falling跌落；B.
shaking摇晃；C. floating漂浮；D. shining闪耀。根据下文“in the afternoon sun”可知树叶在阳光中闪耀。
故选D。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想，这个树桩会在未来很长一段时间里成为一个悲伤的提醒。A. story故事；
B. expectation期盼；C. reminder提醒物；D. view风景。根据上文中的“the stump would be a sad”可知，
在未来很长一段时间里，这个树桩将是它消失的一个悲伤的提醒。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：不过，我的好邻居另有打算。A. though然而；B. therefore因此；C. still仍然；
D. otherwise否则。根据上文“My wonderful neighbor had another plan”可知邻居另有打算，表转折。故选
A。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：今天我开车经过她家时，看到一个小小的喂鸟器停在树桩上，一只彩色的鸣鸟
正在吃东西。A. rest休息；B. baby婴儿；C. date日期；D. dinner晚餐。根据上文“I saw a tiny bird feeder
sitting on that stump”可知鸟儿在吃东西。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：看到它真是太高兴了。A. see看见；B. solve解决；C. approach接近；D. realize
意识到。根据上文“It was such an affirmation (肯定) of life.”可知作者看见这样的一幕很开心。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我能感觉到我的心在微笑。A. beat击败；B. smile微笑；C. hurt伤害；D. sink下
沉。根据上文“It was such a joy”可知作者看见这开心的一幕，感觉自己的心都在微笑。故选B。
【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：生活本质上就是一个大杂烩。A. mixed混合 的；B. changeable易变的；C.
separated分离的；D. stable稳定的。根据下文“It hands us both beauty and tragedy, love and loss, ____18____
and pain.”可知生活本身就是混杂的。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：它赋予我们美丽与悲剧，爱与失去，快乐与痛苦。A. sorrow悲伤；B. wealth财
富；C. pleasure快乐；D. wonder奇迹。根据下文“and pain”可知生活中包含了快乐和痛苦。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们可以让它把我们一分为二，或者我们可以利用它最艰难的时刻让我们的灵
魂更强大，我们的心更有爱心。A. split分裂；B. pull拉；C. benefit受益；D. attach附上。根据下文中的“us
in two”可知，我们可以将自己分裂成两种不同的方式看待生活。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. connections联系；B. families家庭；C. bodies身体；D. souls灵魂。根
据下文中的“stronger and our hearts more loving”可知，即使是处于最困难的时候，我们也可以让自己的灵
魂更坚强，让自己的心充满更多的爱。故选D。
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
A lot of people think that college is all about getting good grades, but there are a lot of other things you could
be doing to make your college experience more pleasant.
Always make study friends
It’s way better to study with someone else rather than by yourself! If you have trouble focusing when studying,
this will keep you off your phone and any other distractions, and you will feel the responsibility of actually
studying since another person’s time is at stake. Make sure you are arranging study sessions with the people in your
class. You can make group chats through different platforms for you to meet in the library or online.
Attend your professors’ office hours
Professors always have an enormous influence on your educational path. So, make sure they are getting to
know you both as a person and as a student. Therefore, office hours are the perfect time for you to come to ask
questions and show an interest in their class. Even if you don’t have good grades, it shows that you are trying hard,
and they love that.
Check your email
Please make sure you have a valid email address. Almost everything you do in college will involve your email.This is how most professors and every other person in the university community will communicate with you and
vice versa (反之亦然).
Review the material that you didn’t understand
Let’s be real: There are two or three days a week when we just feel out of it. We often simply feel a lot of
tiredness and very little motivation. It becomes very hard for us to learn something new or remember it. That is OK
and every college student feels this way sometimes!
The important thing here is how we make up for the lost time to still have good grades in our classes, and I can
give you a very easy strategy to follow. The key is to review the topic or material you were supposed to understand
in class later that same day. Please do this!
36. Study friends play an important role in________.
A. attracting your attention when you have trouble focusing
B. driving you to devote more time and attention to your studies
C. helping you arrange study sessions with your classmates
D. making group chats for you to meet in person or online
37. Why importance should be attached to professors’ office hours?
A. Because it is a good time for professors to leave a deep impression on you.
B. Because you can show how good your grades are during the hours.
C. Because it is a good chance for professors to further understand you.
D. Because it is when you can share your interests with the professors.
38. What is the purpose of having a valid email address?
A. To help students get in touch with their families.
B. To keep students informed of school affairs.
C. To collect useful information for the email users.
D. To make it easier for others on campus to contact you.
39. What does the author suggest students do to achieve high scores in classes?
A. Go over the topic or material later that day.
B. Take enough rest and be motivated all the time.
C. Consult the professors during office hours.
D. Try to make up for the lost time as much as possible.
40. Who will probably find this passage most helpful?
A. Working staff in colleges. B. Senior students in universities.
C. Would-be college students. D. High school teachers and students.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. B【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了让你的大学经历更愉快的其他事情。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。由Always make study friends中的“It’s way better to study with someone else rather than by
yourself! If you have trouble focusing when studying, this will keep you off your phone and any other distractions,
and you will feel the responsibility of actually studying since another person’s time is at stake. (和别人一起学习比
自己学习要好得多！如果你在学习时注意力不集中，这会让你远离手机和任何其他分心的事情，你会感到
有责任真正学习，因为别人的时间岌岌可危)”可知，学习的朋友在“促使你在学习上投入更多的时间和注
意力”上扮演着重要的角色。故选B项。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。由Attend your professors’ office hours中的“So, make sure they are getting to know you both as
a person and as a student. Therefore, office hours are the perfect time for you to come to ask questions and show an
interest in their class. (所以，确保他们了解你，无论是作为一个人还是作为一个学生。因此，办公时间是你
来提问并对他们的课堂表现出兴趣的最佳时间)”可知，要重视教授的办公时间，是因为这是教授们进一步
了解你的好机会。故选C项。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。由Check your email中的“This is how most professors and every other person in the university
community will communicate with you and vice versa (反之亦然). (这就是大多数教授和大学社区的其他人与
你交流的方式，反之亦然)”可知，拥有一个有效的电子邮件地址的目的是为了让校园里的其他人更容易与
你联系。故选D项。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。由Review the material that you didn’t understand中第二段的“The key is to review the topic
or material you were supposed to understand in class later that same day. (关键是在当天晚些时候复习你应该在
课堂上理解的主题或材料)”可知，作者建议学生通过在当天晚些时候复习上过的主题或材料在课堂上取得
高分。故选A项。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。由第一段“A lot of people think that college is all about getting good grades, but there are a lot of
other things you could be doing to make your college experience more pleasant .(很多人认为大学就是为了取得
好成绩，但你还可以做很多其他事情来让你的大学经历更愉快)”和Review the material that you didn’t
understand中第一段的“That is OK and every college student feels this way sometimes! (这没关系，每个大学
生有时都会有这种感觉)”可知，大学里的高年级学生可能会觉得这段话最有帮助。故选B项。
BIt was one of those terribly hot days in Baltimore. Needless to say, it was too hot to do anything outside. But
it was also scorching in our apartment. This was 1962, and I would not live in a place with an air conditioner for
another ten years. So my brother and I decided to leave the apartment to find someplace indoors. He suggested we
could see a movie. It was a brilliant plan.
Movie theaters were one of the few places you could sit all day and—most important—sit in air conditioning.
In those days, you could buy one ticket and sit through two movies. Then, the theater would show the same two
movies again. If you wanted to, you could sit through them twice. Most people did not do that, but the manager at
our theater. Mr. Bellow did not mind if you did.
That particular day, my brother and I sat through both movies twice, trying to escape the heat. We bought three
bags of popcorn and three sodas each. Then, we sat and watched The Music Man followed by The Man Who Shot
Liberty Valance. We’d already seen the second movie once before. It had been at the theater since January,
because Mr. Bellow loved anything with John Wayne in it.
We left the theater around 8, just before the evening shows began. But we returned the next day and saw the
same two movies again, twice more. And we did it the next day too. Finally, on the fourth day, the heat wave broke.
Still, to this day I can sing half the songs in The Music Man and recite half of John Wayne and Jimmy
Stewart’s dialogue from The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance! Those memories are some of the few I have of the
heat wave of 1962. They’re really memories of the screen, not memories of my life.
41. In which year did the author first live in a place with an air conditioner?
A. 1952. B. 1962. C. 1972. D. 1982.
42. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The heat
B. The theater.
C. The Music Man
D. The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance
43. What do we know about Mr. Bellow?
A. He loved children very much.
B. He was a fan of John Wayne.
C. He sold air conditioners.
D. He was a movie star.
44. Why did the author and his/her brother see the same movies several times?
A. The two movies were really wonderful.
B. They wanted to avoid the heat outside.C. The manager of the theater was friendly.
D. They liked the popcorn and the soda at the theater.
45. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. The author turned out to be a great singer.
B. The author enjoyed the heat wave of 1962.
C. The author’s life has been changed by the two movies.
D. The author considers the experience at the theater unforgettable.
【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. B 45. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者小时候为了避暑和弟弟到电影院去一遍一遍看电影，以至于多
年后还记得电影里面的歌曲和对白，表达了自己对以往那段在电影院里度过的时光的怀念之情。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。由第一段中的“This was 1962, and I would not live in a place with an air conditioner for another
ten years. (那是1962年，我还要10年才能住有空调的房子)”可知，作者在10年后（即1972年）住进了有
空调的房子。故选C项。
【42题详解】
词句猜测题。由第三段中的“Then, we sat and watched The Music Man followed by The Man Who Shot
Liberty Valance. We’d already seen the second movie once before. It had been at the theater since January,
because Mr. Bellow loved anything with John Wayne in it. (然后，我们坐下来观看电影The Music Man，后面
跟着电影The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance。我们之前已经看过第二部电影了。它从一月份就出现在剧院
里，因为贝娄先生喜欢任何有约翰·韦恩在里面的东西)”可知，It指的是这两部电影中的第二部电影即
The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance。故选D项。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。由第三段中的“It had been at the theater since January, because Mr. Bellow loved anything with
John Wayne in it. (电影The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance从一月份就在剧院里，因为贝娄先生喜欢任何有约
翰·韦恩在里面的东西)”可知，Mr. Bellow很喜欢John Wayne。故选B项。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。由第二段中的“Movie theaters were one of the few places you could sit all day and—most
important—sit in air conditioning. (电影院是少数几个可以坐一整天的地方之一，最重要的是可以坐在空调
里)”和第三段中的“That particular day, my brother and I sat through both movies twice, trying to escape the
heat. (那一天，我和弟弟两次看完这两部电影，试图逃离酷暑)”可知，电影院里有空调，所以作者和弟弟
多次看同一部电影的目的是为了避暑。故选B项。【45题详解】
推理判断题。由最后一段中的“Still, to this day I can sing half the songs in The Music Man and recite half of
John Wayne and Jimmy Stewart’s dialogue from The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance! Those memories are some of
the few I have of the heat wave of 1962. They’re really memories of the screen, not memories of my life. (尽管如
此，直到今天，我仍能唱电影The Music Man中一半的歌曲，背诵约翰·韦恩和吉米·斯图尔特的对白中
的一半，那是电影The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance!的对白！这些记忆是我对1962年热浪的少数记忆之
一)”可知，最后一段中作者说时至今日他仍然记得电影里的歌，会背诵里面的对白，说明作者认为在电影
院的经历令人难忘。故选D项。
C
How do consumers access, buy and use their favorite products and services? The answer to the seemingly
simple question is changing. Traditionally, people often see ownership as the most desirable way to have access to
products. However, an increasing number of consumers are paying to temporarily access or share products and
services rather than buy or own them Customer behavior towards many goods and services changes from
ownership to sharing. This transformation of people’s consumption, habits has made sharing economy grow and it
seems that some individuals and companies have already benefited from this trend.
Growth in sharing systems bas particularly been fueled by the Internet with the rise of social media systems.
Anyone can be part of the sharing economy. It is reported that of the 44 percent of U.S. adults who are familiar with
the sharing economy, 86 percent say it makes life more affordable, 83 percent say it makes life more convenient
and efficient, and 78 percent say it builds a stronger community. The central idea of group consumption is simple:
Obtain value which remains in goods or services that are not entirely used by their owners.
A recent survey from Pricewaterhouse Coopers, the largest professional service firm in the world, shows this
so-called “sharing economy” is growing faster than ever. Although we are not sure about the current size of this
market, by 2025, according to Pricewaterhouse Coopers, the sharing economy could represent $335 billion in profit
worldwide. Nowadays, well-known examples of successful corporations built on group consumption systems
include Airbnb, a San Francisco-based online accommodations marketplace, and Zipcar, a car sharing brand that is
now part of the vehicle rental service company.
The speed of its growth suggests that the sharing economy might represent a serious threat to established
industries, due to fewer purchases in conventional markets. For consumers, it seems to bold the advantage to unite
cost reduction, benefit expansion, convenience and environmental consciousness in one type of consumption.
Companies therefore should understand the new situation and manage their operating system in order to adapt tocurrent and future business models to provide new sources of profits within this growing area of the sharing
economy.
46. How does the sharing economy work?
A. Exchanging possessions of products online.
B. Sharing something with the owners.
C. Selling underused items to make money.
D. Paying for sharing products or services owned by others.
47. Which of the following is NOT a reason for the growth of sharing economy?
A. The change of people’s consumption habits.
B. People’s need to reduce life expenses.
C. The decline of traditional business.
D. The easier access to the Internet.
48. According to Pricewaterhouse Coopers, we learn that________.
A. 44 percent of U.S. adults think sharing economy makes life easier
B. sharing economy can have a promising future
C. sharing economy is expanding too fast to threaten other business
D. group consumption systems can be successful if run by large companies
49. In the last paragraph, the writer mainly wants to say that________.
A. traditional business should find different sources of profits
B. sharing economy has many advantages over conventional industry
C. the growth of sharing economy has led to the decrease of purchases
D. traditional business should try to adapt to sharing economy
50. Which can be the best title of the passage?
A. The Rise of Sharing Economy
B. Sharing Makes Life Better
C. Advantages of Sharing Economy
D. Sharing Economy or Conventional Business
【答案】46. D 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了共享经济的兴起。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“However, an increasing number of consumers are paying to temporarily access or
share products and services rather than buy or own them Customer behavior towards many goods and serviceschanges from ownership to sharing.(然而，越来越多的消费者正在花钱暂时访问或共享产品和服务，而不是
购买或拥有它们。客户对许多商品和服务的行为从拥有转变为共享)”可知，共享经济是指付费分享他人拥
有的产品或服务，故选D。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“This transformation of people’s consumption, habits has made sharing economy
grow(人们消费习惯的转变使得共享经济得以发展)”、第二段中“Growth in sharing systems bas particularly
been fueled by the Internet with the rise of social media systems.(随着社交媒体系统的兴起，共享系统的增长尤
其受到互联网的推动)”和“It is reported that of the 44 percent of U.S. adults who are familiar with the sharing
economy, 86 percent say it makes life more affordable(据报道，在44%熟悉共享经济的美国成年人中，86%的
人认为它让生活更实惠)”可知，人们消费习惯的改变，互联网更加便利和人们需要减少生活开支导致了共
享经济的增长。故选C。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“A recent survey from Pricewaterhouse Coopers, the largest professional service
firm in the world, shows this so-called ‘sharing economy’ is growing faster than ever. Although we are not sure
about the current size of this market, by 2025, according to Pricewaterhouse Coopers, the sharing economy could
represent $335 billion in profit worldwide.(全球最大的专业服务公司Pricewaterhouse Coopers最近的一项调查
显示，所谓的‘共享经济’正以前所未有的速度增长。虽然我们不确定这个市场目前的规模，但根据
Pricewaterhouse Coopers的数据，到2025年，全球共享经济的利润将达到3350亿美元)”可知，根据
Pricewaterhouse Coopers的调查和数据可知，共享经济前景广阔，故选B。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Companies therefore should understand the new situation and manage their
operating system in order to adapt to current and future business models to provide new sources of profits within
this growing area of the sharing economy.(因此，公司应该了解新形势，管理他们的操作系统，以适应当前和
未来的商业模式，在这个不断增长的共享经济领域提供新的利润来源)”可知，作者想要告诉我们传统商业
应该努力适应共享经济。故选D。
【50题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文内容，结合第一段中“However, an increasing number of consumers are paying to
temporarily access or share products and services rather than buy or own them Customer behavior towards many
goods and services changes from ownership to sharing.(然而，越来越多的消费者正在花钱暂时访问或共享产
品和服务，而不是购买或拥有它们。客户对许多商品和服务的行为从拥有转变为共享)”可知，本文主要讲
述共享经济的兴起，故选A。D
It has become acceptable for people to say that women work less than men and therefore
deserve less! It may have been true in the past when women were expected to stay at home and
look after children, but women have changed over the years. They have “come out”! Gone are
the days when they toiled the kitchen stove all day long; they are now aware of their needs
and are willing to fight for them. They expect to be given the respect they deserve, both at
home and at work. They have realized their intellectual potential and have determined to do
something about it!
Women on two wheels have become a familiar sight on the roads of most Asian countries
during the past few years. It is common to find a woman taking her children on her bicycle
to school and then reach her office in time. She has become a major part in family decisions
in every aspect and how those decisions are carried out. It would have been unimaginable a
few years ago!
It is rather difficult to combine a career and a decent home life, “super woman”
though she is. She needs to feel supported and fulfilled. She may arrive at work feeling as
if she has already done a full day’s work. If colleagues doubt her commitment to her job,
she will feel sad. At the same time, women of today expect their partners to contribute
towards childcare and household chores.
Today’s women are learning to avoid situations that make them feel more stressed and it
is a hard struggle. Despite all this, the new woman, “the superpower” has arrived. She
still believes in the power and value of a family unit and she holds it in high esteem（尊
重）.
51. What is the passage mainly about?
A. A woman’s opinion on her job and family.
B. The burden women in society have to bear.
C. The change of women’s status in and out of the family.
D. The responsibility of a couple in a family.
52. Which of the following devices is used in Paragraph I?
A. Comparison.
B. Example.
C. List.
D. Definition.53. Using the example in Paragraph 2, the author wants to show that ____.
A. women were not seen on streets in the past
B. women’s jobs have changed
C. today’s women don’t need to toil in the kitchen
D. women take more responsibilities for the family
54. According to the passage, as a “super woman”, she ____.
A. can do the housework all by herself
B. can deal with her work easily every day
C. is independent in every aspect of her life
D. still finds it difficult to balance her career and family
55. Why is the phrase “come out” used in quotation marks in Paragraph 1?
A. Women are still controlled by their husbands.
B. It means more than that she comes out of the house.
C. Women are not actually coming out.
D. Women have broken up with their families.
【答案】51. C 52. A 53. D 54. D 55. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。主要介绍了女人开始意识到自己被社会工作需要，开始走出家庭，为了得到别人
的尊重开始去工作，养家糊口的任务不再只是男人一个人的事。
【51题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“They have “come out”! Gone are the days when they toiled the kitchen stove all day long; they
are now aware of their needs and are willing to fight for them. They expect to be given the respect they deserve,
both at home and at work.”可知，她们已经走出来了，在灶台旁忙一天在日子不在国。女人还是走出家庭，
开始进入社会工作。说明女性在家庭里和家庭外的地位在改变。故选C。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。根据 “It may have been true in the past when women were expected to stay at home and look after
children, but women have changed over the years. They have “come out”!”可知，in the past ,和over the
years第一段是运用了比较的写作手法。故选A。
【53题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Women on two wheels have become a familiar sight on the roads of most Asian countries
during the past few years.”可知，在过去几年里，轮子上在女性成为大多数亚洲国家路上熟悉在景象，第二
段使用的例子是为了说明女人为家庭承担更多责任。故选D。【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is rather difficult to combine a career and a decent home life, “super woman” though she is.”
可知，虽然她作为一个超级女人，很难结合自己的工作和体面在家庭生活。可以发现，超级女性仍然很难
平衡工作和家庭，故选D。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据“ She still believes in the power and value of a family unit and she holds it in high esteem”可
知，她仍然相信一个家庭单位的力量和价值，而且她坚信这一点，可以判断出女人不仅仅从家里走出来，
还承担了更多的责任和被尊重。走出来对女性们来说意味着很多。故选B.
【点睛】
主旨要义型题范围一般包括：短文标题、主题大意或段落大意等。
此题型要求考生在理解文章后归纳文章要点，概括中心思想。考生需要分析文章的篇章结构，抓住文章的
开头或结尾，从而找出能概括文章的主题句。主题句的特点：(1)语言特点：归纳性、概括性、抽象性；
(2)位置特点：主题句常出现在“总结性”语言的“信号词”后。
如：in summary, in a word, as a result, finally, in short, in conclusion和in brief等；主题
句常出现在“转移话题式”语言的“信号词”后，如：but, however, nevertheless，hence等。例如：
本题中的第1小题。
【解题剖析】该小题属于主旨大意。根据第一段中“They have “come out”! Gone are the days when they toiled
the kitchen stove all day long; they are now aware of their needs and are willing to fight for them. They expect to
be given the respect they deserve, both at home and at work.”可知女人还是走出家庭，开始进入社会工作,并受
到更多的尊重。
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项：
1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
2.本卷共6小题，共35分。
第三部分：写作
第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Just like everyone, I have experienced ups and downs in my life. I am an aerospace engineer from India. I was
told by my relatives, close friends and others that it was hard for a non-IT student to pursue a master’s degree in IT
and graduate from a US university.
I had never taken courses related to computers or programming. I was never interested in being a programmer,
but things changed. I became so captivated by the convenience IT has brought to our life that I made up my mindto chase a master’s degree in IT.
At first, I came across too many difficulties and setbacks. Coming from a middle-class family, the huge cost
per credit was a big issue. My English accent was terrible. Most importantly, the course seemed impossible at first.
Although I felt so discouraged and frustrated, I never thought of giving up.
Then I decided to choose my university because it promised its students to help them learn practically. During
my first month, it was difficult to understand the Americans’ accent and finish my assignments. But I never gave in.
I walked two miles to the university every day so that I could use my travel money to buy a meal. I started looking
for jobs and I got an offer to work as a student assistant, which meant lifting benches and chairs every day.
I took all these challenges as my chances, and I believed that hard work was my strength. Right now I am
graduating with a GPA of 3.96/4 and a job offer from a multinational company that has asked me to start right after
graduation.
When you have a dream to realize, there is nothing that can stop you. All you need is the diligence and
persistence. Hard work always pays off. Having a determined will is also necessary.
56. Why did the author’s family and friends say that it was hard for him to pursue a master’s degree in IT? (no
more than 8 words)
______________________________________________________________
57. What does the underlined part “captivated by” in paragraph 2 mean? (2 words)
______________________________________________________________
58. What is the main idea of paragraph 3? (no more than 10 words)
______________________________________________________________
59. What made the author graduate with a higher GPA and a good job offer? (no more than 15 words)
______________________________________________________________
60. What do you learn from the author’s story? (no more than 25 words)
______________________________________________________________
【答案】56. Because he was a non-IT student.
57. Fascinated by.
58. Many difficulties and setbacks the author came across.
59. Taking all challenges as his chances and believing hard work was his strength.
60. When facing challenges on the way to our goals, we should believe in our strength and spare no efforts to
overcome them.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过亲身经历告诉我们如果想实现梦想，只要不断努力，就没有不可能实现的事。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I was told by my relatives, close friends and others that it was hard for a non-IT
student to pursue a master’s degree in IT and graduate from a US university.(我的亲戚、密友和其他人告诉我，
对于一个非IT专业的学生来说，很难攻读IT专业硕士学位并从美国大学毕业。)”可知，作者是非IT专业
的学生，因此很难在这个专业攻读硕士学位。故答案为：Because he was a non-IT student.
【57题详解】
短语猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的“I made up my mind to chase a master’s degree in IT”可知，作者下定
决心要攻读IT专业硕士学位，由此可推测出，作者对它给生活带来的便利很着迷，因此“captivated by”
表示“对……着迷”。故答案为：Fascinated by.
【58题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“At first, I came across too many difficulties and setbacks. Coming from a middle-
class family, the huge cost per credit was a big issue. My English accent was terrible. Most importantly, the course
seemed impossible at first. Although I felt so discouraged and frustrated, I never thought of giving up.(起初，我遇
到了太多的困难和挫折。来自中产阶级家庭，每个学分的巨大花费是一个大问题。我的英语口音很糟糕。
最重要的是，这门课程一开始似乎是不可能的。尽管我感到沮丧和沮丧，但我从未想过放弃。)”可知，本
段主要讲述了作者遇到的许多困难和挫折。故答案为：Many difficulties and setbacks the author came across.
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“I took all these challenges as my chances, and I believed that hard work was my
strength. Right now I am graduating with a GPA of 3.96/4 and a job offer from a multinational company that has
asked me to start right after graduation.(我把所有这些挑战视为我的机会，我相信努力是我的力量。现在我以
3.96/4的平均学分绩点毕业，一家跨国公司向我提供了一份工作，要求我毕业后立即开始工作。)”可知，
作者把所有这些挑战视为我的机会，相信努力工作是自己的力量，最终作者以很高的平均学分绩点毕业，
并且获得了一份好工作。故答案为：Taking all challenges as his chances and believing hard work was his
strength.
【60题详解】
开放性试题。根据全文内容，尤其是倒数第二段中的“I took all these challenges as my chances, and I
believed that hard work was my strength.(我把所有这些挑战视为我的机会，我相信努力是我的力量。)”和最
后一段“When you have a dream to realize, there is nothing that can stop you. All you need is the diligence and
persistence. Hard work always pays off. Having a determined will is also necessary.(当你有梦想要实现时，没有
什么能阻止你。你所需要的只是勤奋和毅力。努力总是有回报的。有坚定的意志也是必要的。)”可知，作者在面临挑战时，他把挑战看作机会，相信努力是力量，他不断努力，最终取得了成功。由此可推测出，
在面对通往目标之路上的挑战时，我们应该相信自己的力量，努力克服挑战。故答案为When facing
challenges on the way to our goals, we should believe in our strength and spare no efforts to overcome them.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
61. 假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津。你有一位英国好友Jim，他告诉你他最近经常使用Chatgpt（一款人
工智能的语言类软件）来完成他的学习任务，比如写演讲稿和实验报告。他问你是否愿意使用这类人工智
能来完成学习任务，你写给他一封E-mail，主要内容包括：
1. 你是否愿意让人工智能替你完成学习任务及其原因。
2. 你在生活中是怎样利用高科技产品的。
3. 祝愿Jim学业进步。
注意：1. 词数100左右：2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
词汇提示：
人工智能：AI (Artificial Intelligence) 高科技产品：high-tech products
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________
Yours,
Li Jin
【答案】Dear Jim,
I heard that you often use ChatGPT to assist in your learning tasks, and I would like to share my thoughts on
this matter.
Personally, I am not inclined to use artificial intelligence to help do my learning tasks. While its efficiency and
accuracy are indeed impressive, we can gain a deeper understanding of knowledge only by learning independently.
In my daily life, I actively embrace high-tech products as well. They make it possible for me to access information,
learn new things, and stay connected with friends anytime, anywhere. At the meantime, I don’t let them control my
life by setting a fixed time for using them.
Finally, I wish you all the best in your academic journey. I am confident that with your dedication and hard work,
you will achieve excellent results.Yours,
Li Jin
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给Jim写一封电子邮件，告诉他你是否愿意让人工智能替自
己完成学习任务及其原因、在生活中是怎样利用高科技产品的、并祝愿Jim学业进步。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
帮助：assist→help
倾向于：be inclined to do...→tend to do.../have a tendency to do...
独立：independently→on one’s own
与……保持联系：stay connected with→keep in touch with
2. 句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：In my daily life, I actively embrace high-tech products as well. They make it possible for me to access
information, learn new things, and stay connected with friends anytime, anywhere.
拓展句：In my daily life, I actively embrace high-tech products as well, which make it possible for me to access
information, learn new things, and stay connected with friends anytime, anywhere.
【点睛】【高分句型1】While its efficiency and accuracy are indeed impressive, we can gain a deeper
understanding of knowledge only by learning independently. (使用了while引导让步状语从句、动名词作宾语)
【高分句型2】They make it possible for me to access information, learn new things, and stay connected with
friends anytime, anywhere. (使用了make it possible for sb. to do...结构)
