文档内容
课时分层作业(十)
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．I have ever witnessed(目睹) a fearful accident.
2．When the artificial flowers are contrasted(对比) with natural ones, you can
hardly tell the difference.
3．He made himself understood with the help of gestures(手势)．
4．How many people does the company employ(雇用)?
5．The students were asked to interpret(解释) the poem.
6．The grass in the yard was waist(腰) high.
7．They said, after digging around, the photo was fake(伪造的)．
8．The twins(双胞胎) are so alike that I can't tell which is which.
9．He is talking to Tom on the internal(内部的) telephone.
10．He has a tendency(趋势) to forget things.
Ⅱ.阅读
A
A smile will tell people around you that you are a kind and friendly
person.However ， many people don't smile because they think they have ugly
teeth.For example，one of my classmates，Mike，doesn't have very nice teeth，so
that is why he seldom opens his mouth.He even says that he has lost confidence
because of his teeth.So it is very important for us to look after our teeth.In fact，a lot
of people have this problem.Some people inherit tooth problems from their parents，
while others' teeth are damaged because of bad habits，like heavy smoking，eating
too much sugar or not brushing teeth often.If your teeth are in bad shape，you should
see a dentist and ask for help.They can help improve your teeth and tell you how to
take care of them.
Smiling can help you feel more confident and make people think of you as a more
friendly person.If you want to keep healthy，you should not only smile but also
laugh.An Indian doctor called Kataria said that young children should laugh about 30
times a day，while adults should laugh between 7 and 15 times a day.So please take
this chance to smile and laugh now.
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了笑的作用以及有人不笑的原因。
1．Many people don't smile because ．
A．they don't like smiling
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂B．they think they are ugly
C．their teeth are not beautiful
D．they can't open their mouths
C [细节理解题。根据第一段中“many people don't smile because they think
they have ugly teeth”可知答案选C。]
2．What can a dentist do according to the passage?
A．A dentist can help improve your bad teeth.
B．A dentist can tell you how to take care of your bad teeth.
C．A dentist can tell you how to brush your teeth.
D．Both A and B.
D [细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句“If your teeth are in bad shape，you
should see a dentist and ask for help.They can help improve your teeth and
tell you how to take care of them.”可知答案选D。]
3．If you want to keep healthy，you had better ．
A．not smile often
B．laugh all the time
C．neither smile nor laugh
D．smile and even laugh often
D [细节理解题。根据第二段“If you want to keep healthy，you should not
only smile but also laugh.”可知答案选D。]
4．How many times should a child laugh every day in doctor Kataria's opinion?
A．Either 300 or 30 times a day.
B．Between 7 and 15 times a day.
C．About 30 times a day.
D．Only 30 times a day.
C [细节理解题。根据第二段“An Indian doctor called Kataria said that young
children should laugh about 30 times a day”可知答案选C。]
B
If you want to succeed in life，you need to express the proper body language，
with or without having to say anything else.You will certainly notice a whole new
reaction from people if you use the power of body language.
Relax your shoulders，keep your hands at your sides (never inside your pockets)
and breathe slowly.Have a warm ， welcoming facial expression as if you look
forward to communicating.Depending on the situation ， you may smile when
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂appropriate.
Face the other person or your audience and keep eye contact as much as possible
throughout the talk.Nodding and tilting (倾斜) your head closer can show that you are
listening.
Do not fold (交叉) your arms，look down at the floor or put your hands in your
pockets.These can show that you are uninterested.If you have any comments，you
can show them in negative but respectful ways like raising your eyebrows.
A lot of your body language can show how confident，interested，bored，angry
or nervous you are.Keeping your head up throughout the entire conversation can show
that you are very much into the conversation at hand.
You may feel free to use a few hand gestures to emphasize (强调) a point.If
you're enumerating things，it's better to use each of your fingers as you mention each
item to help your audience keep track.
Pacing will help you create more ground if you have a larger crowd to
communicate with.It will also show confidence on your part as you think of more
things to say.
Be very careful when touching the other person since you are crossing the
boundaries (界限) of body language through actual contact.Remember that in body
language，it is your body that does the talking for you.
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了一些身体语言表示的意思。
5．According to the text，if you find a listener raising his eyebrows，he may
．
A．try to show his anger
B．want to give his own opinion
C．not understand what you say
D．want to prove his confidence
B [细节理解题。由第四段中“If you have any comments，you can show
them in...like raising your eyebrows.”这一信息可知B项正确。]
6．The underlined word “enumerating”in Paragraph 6 may mean “ ”．
A．considering B．judging
C．numbering D．discussing
C [词义猜测题。由第六段中“You may feel free to use a few hand gestures to
emphasize (强调) a point.”以及画线词后面的“...it's better to use each of your
fingers as you mention each item to help your audience keep track.”可知C项正确。]
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂7．What is the most suitable title for the text?
A．The power of body language
B．The attraction of body language
C．The origin of body language
D．The understanding of body language
A [标题归纳题。由第一段最后一句“You will certainly notice a whole new
reaction from people if you use the power of body language.”可知，A项正确。]
8．What's the author's suggestion if you have a larger crowd to communicate
with?
A．To walk at a slow pace.
B．To shake hands with every person.
C．To look down at the floor.
D．To fold your arms.
A [细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句可知，如果与“你”交流的人比较
多，建议“你”慢慢移动步子去跟不同的人交流。 ]
Ⅲ.阅读七选五
Body language mistakes you should avoid at work
Communication is not only about words but also gestures.Therefore，you should
be careful about how you use your body when expressing yourself.
Avoiding eye contact (接触)
When speaking with a workmate ， avoiding eye contact makes you look
unprofessional (不专业的)． 1 Therefore，you should always keep eye contact
especially when you are making a point.
Crossing your arms
Crossing your arms shows that you are not open to others and that you want to
put a distance between yourself and them. 2 In order to give others a warm
feeling，just keep your arms open.
Checking the time
Checking the time every few minutes makes people feel you are in a hurry or
would rather be somewhere else. 3 Therefore，when you are speaking to your
workmates，try not to look at the clock very often.
Bad body posture
Having a bad posture such as dropped shoulders or a lower neck can mean that
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂you are not interested in what is going on around you. 4 Also，keep your head high.
Weak handshake
A weak handshake means that you don't care much about the person you are
shaking hands with.Try to greet the people with a firm ( 有 力 的 )
handshake.However，don't forget that a handshake that is too firm can be impolite. 5
A．Therefore，try to find the right balance.
B．Nod your head to show that you are listening.
C．It looks like you are not interested in being there.
D．This shows that you have confidence in yourself.
E．This is generally considered as a position of defence.
F．It is important to stand or sit up straight when speaking to somebody.
G．It also shows that you are not confident or show no interest in the topic.
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了在工作中应该避免的几种
身体语言。
1．G [由该空前的“When speaking with a workmate，avoiding eye contact
makes you look unprofessional(不专业的)。”可知，和同事说话时避免目光接触
会让你看起来不够专业。G项内容是：这也表明你不自信或是对话题没有兴趣，
符合此处语境。]
2．E [由该空前的“Crossing your arms shows that you are not open to others
and that you want to put a distance between yourself and them.”可知，将双手交叉
于胸前是一种防备的姿势，故选E项。]
3．C [由该空前的“you are in a hurry or would rather be somewhere else”可知，
不停地看表会让对方觉得你不想再待下去了，故选C项。]
4．F [由该空前的“dropped shoulders or a lower neck”和该空后的“Also，
keep your head high.”可知，讲话时站直或是坐正非常重要，故选F项。]
5．A [由该空前的“Try to greet the people...can be impolite.”可知，和他人握
手时要把握好力度，故选A项。]
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