文档内容
课时分层作业(二)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．These ten books sum up this year's production.
2．I finished the work in advance, all of them helping (help) me.
3．The street was blocked as a consequence of the heavy snow.
4．It is said that when the new president comes(come) to power he will have to
face many difficult problems.
5．He held a number of patents(patent) for his many innovations.
6．I'd like to tell you about the table manners which you should know when you
visit Korea.
7．What are the difficulties you are most likely to encounter(encounter)?
8．I shall never forget those years when I lived on the farm with the farmers,
which has a great effect on my life.
9．These cars are remarkable(remark) for the quietness of their engines.
10．Over the years several similar theories(theory) have been put forward.
Ⅱ.语言运用(每小题1分)
Many children may be fond of animals, but few ever think of making the study of
animals as their career.Even fewer will be 1 by the whole world, 2 the title of
United Nations Messenger (使者) of Peace.
But one woman has 3 all that.She has lived with chimps in the African forest
for many years and made great discoveries.Jane Goodall's lifelong 4 in animals
began at an early age.By the age of 10 or 11, Jane 5 going to Africa to live with
animals.This was quite a strange dream in those days, as young girls didn't think of
having such “wild” actions.But she was 6 by her mother.She told her that if she
really wanted something, she should work hard, take advantage of 7 and never give
up looking for a way.
When a close friend invited Jane to Kenya in 1957, she readily 8 it.Within a
few months of her arrival she met the famous anthropologist (人类学家) Dr Louis
Leakey, who soon decided that Jane was the special person he was looking for to
begin a 9 of wild chimps on the shore of Lake Tanganyika in Tanzania.
In the beginning, studying the chimps was not 10 for her.The animals fled from
her 11 ．With a strong 12 , she searched the forest every day, trying not to get too
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂close to the chimps too soon.Gradually the chimps became used to her presence.
In October 1960, she observed a chimp making and using 13 to fish for
termites (白蚁)．This discovery threw doubt on the popular idea at the time that man
was the world's only toolmaker.The longer Jane's research continues, the more it
becomes obvious that chimps are very 14 to humans.
Since the mid1980s, Jane has been lecturing around the world to raise people's
sense about environmental 15 .“Let's live in the new age with hope，respect for all
living things, understanding and love，” she said.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇人物传记。主要介绍了“联合国和平使者”——简·
古道尔的经历和她取得的成就。
1．A.recognized B．known
C．accepted D．admitted
A [recognize 在此解释为“承认(功绩等)”，即很少有人得到全世界的认
可。]
2．A.receiving B．giving
C．enjoying D．having
A [表示“获得……头衔或称号”时，要用动词receive。]
3．A.done B．proved
C．achieved D．realized
C [achieve“达到，实现”。realize“意识到，实现”，作为“实现”讲时，其
后宾语通常为dream。]
4．A.study B．interest
C．sense D．dream
B [此处是指简·古道尔对动物的兴趣由来已久。]
5．A.was fond of B．was tired of
C．insisted on D．dreamed of
D [dream of doing sth.“梦想做某事”。]
6. A．encouraged B．prevented
C．advised D．forced
A [妈妈让她做自己想做的事，说明妈妈对她是支持的、鼓励的。]
7. A．knowledge B．youth
C．hope D．chances
D [take advantage of chances“利用机会”。]
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂8．A.accepted B．refused
C．received D．considered
A [表示“接受”朋友的邀请，应用动词accept。]
9. A．project B．study
C．centre D．career
B [名词 study 的含义是“研究”，与第二段中“She has lived with chimps in
the African forest for many years and made great discoveries.”相呼应。]
10. A．hard B．interesting
C．easy D．convenient
C [根据下文中黑猩猩一见她就逃跑这一情节推断，观察黑猩猩不是件容
易的事。]
11. A．in surprise B．in a hurry
C．as expected D．in fear
D [黑猩猩由于害怕而逃跑。]
12. A．will B．body
C．desire D．mind
A [正是因为她的坚强意志她才有了最后的成功。名词will“意志”。]
13. A．nets B．tools
C．holes D．spoons
B [由下一句中的toolmaker一词可知，本题的答案应为tools。]
14. A．close B．similar
C．friendly D．helpful
B [be similar to“与……相似”。]
15. A．improvement B．protection
C．pollution D．destruction
B [最后一句很明确地告诉我们应注意保护环境。]
Ⅲ.语法填空
I came across an interesting story when I visited my cousin in Henan Province,
China.My cousin grew up with a girl 1.________ (call) Li Shichun next door.The
“chun” part of Li Shichun stands for spring.That is when she was born.But that is not
all.She is also named 2.________ a Sui Dynasty engineer, Li Chun.Her father
considered him 3.________ (admire) because he built bridges people can really count
on.But her mother wouldn't like her daughter 4.________ (have) that name because
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂she thought that sounded much like a boy's name.She was worried that her daughter
would have to put up with too much teasing with 5.________ boy's name.So they
figured out a way to change it.They 6.________ (add) “Shi” from her grandmother's
name.Well, that was lucky because she looked like her grandmother anyway, and she
was proud to be given that name.She studied hard at her lessons and got good grades
in all her subjects.Li Shichun 7.________ (final) went to university 8.________ she
studied medicine.However, she felt that she didn't like it so she changed her
major.She, together with her classmates, 9.________(be) determined to become an
engineer and contribute to society! Later, she became famous when she invented a
new way of holding up suspension (悬架) 10.________ (bridge) during the
building process.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了一个女孩的名字的由来。这个
女孩从小努力学习，后来成为一位著名的工程师。
1．called [考查非谓语动词。空处在句中作定语，此处表示“一个名叫……
的女孩”，因call与girl之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，因此填called。]
2．after [考查介词。此处表示“以一个隋朝工程师的名字给她取名”，故用
be named after，因此填介词after。]
3．admirable [考查词形转换。女孩的父亲觉得隋朝工程师李春令人钦佩，
因此这里填形容词admirable作宾补，表示“令人钦佩的”。]
4．to have [考查非谓语动词。would like sb.to do sth.意为“想让某人做某
事”，故填to have。]
5．a [考查冠词。此处表示“一个男孩的名字”，且boy's 的发音以辅音音素
开头，故填a。]
6．added [考查时态。由全文时态可知，本空应用一般过去时。]
7．finally [考查词形转换。空处作状语，意为“最后”，故填finally。]
8．where [考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句，且在从句中作地点状语，
故填where。]
9．was [考查主谓一致和时态。together with连接两个并列的成分作主语
时，谓语动词的数要与其前的主语保持一致，故谓语动词用单数形式；此处叙
述过去发生的动作，因此用一般过去时。故填was。]
10．bridges [考查名词复数。本空表示泛指，且bridge 为单数可数名词，
因此填名词的复数形式。]
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