文档内容
Unit 3 Fascinating Parks
单元复习
（练习解析版）
I：单词拼写
1. It's a good idea to _________ (伸展) your arms and legs before you do physical exercise.
【答案】stretch
2. When he gets bored, he choose to_________ (闲逛) around the book store.
【答案】wander
3. The Ural mountains mark the_________ (边界) between Europe and Asia.
【答案】boundary
4. The main square has a __________ (喷泉) that spouts water 40 feet into the air.
【答案】fountain
5. There's a workbook to ___________ (伴随) the course book.
【答案】accompany
6. With _______ (卓越的) skill he managed to make a perfect landing.
【答案】superb
7. It was a most fruitful discussion, with both sides agreeing to ________ (采取)a common policy.
【答案】adopt
8. China has a vast with _________ (领土)a large population.
【答案】 territory
9. Are you having a sit-down meal or a _________ (自助餐) at the wedding?
【答案】buffet
10 Nursing can be a very _________ (有回报的) career.
【答案】rewarding
II：单句语法填空
1. Our newly-built school, _________(cover) 400 acres of land, is well-equipped with fine facilities.
【答案】covering
【解析】现在分词作后置定语，动词cover(占...，覆盖) 与其逻辑主语school构成主动关系。
2. It was ________ (take) a boat ride on the lake that made me happy and relaxed.
【答案】taking
【解析】动名词短语作主语，本句采用强调句结构“It’s +被强调部分+ that...”.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂3. It is no use _______(cry) over spilt milk.
【答案】crying
【解析】It is no use doing sth固定句型，意为“做某事是没有用的”.
4. The pupil thought that ______(pick) apples was better than have lessons in class.
【答案】picking
【解析】动名词作主语
5. With crowds of people _________ (wander) along the shopping street, I almost didn’t take a breath.
【答案】wandering
【解析】现在分词作宾语补足语，采用结构“with +宾语+宾语补足语”，动词wander与其逻辑主
语people构成主动关系。
6. The government is pushing for a ban _______all cigarette advertising.
【答案】on
【解析】a ban on sth “对...的禁令”。
7. All new buildings were designed in a traditional way _______ (fit) into the natural environment.
【答案】to fit
【解析】不定式短语作目的状语。
8. It’ strongly advised _______ (hire) local guides who can offer accurate knowledge of its history and
culture.
【答案】to hire
【解析】固定结构“It’s advised/said/ thought/ hoped... to do sth”。
9. The problem is that the old park was too small _______ (support) population increases.
【答案】to support
10. __________ you decide to do in future, you must devote yourself to the work.
【答案】Whatever
【解析】根据句意，无论你觉得将来做什么，故使用whatever 引导让步状语从句。
11. The expert had a rare opportunity to explore the place, which is unknown _____ the outer world.
【答案】to
【解析】结构 “...be (un)known to sb”， 表示“...不为某人所知”。
12. It is wildly hoped that the natural park remains _______ it is.
【答案】as
【解析】 as it is, 按照原样/目前情况，as 为连词“依照，正如”
13. The birth of a live healthy baby is a truly ________ (bless) event.
【答案】blessed
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂【解析】blessed 作形容词，意为“幸福的，好运的；”
14. _______ (keep) its natural state, the government doesn’t allow anyone to enter the area.
【答案】To keep
【解析】根据语境，用不定式短语作目的状语。
15. There is evidence that _________ (prohibit) of plastic bags can work.
【答案】prohibition
III. 七选五：从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are a number of tips that you can follow to help you find a job that suits your personality.
List your strong and weak points
Before you start your job search, take some time to think about your strong and weak points. 1 If
you are excellent at managing your time, for example, a job in project management, or one that involves
organising others, could be perfect.
Ask others for their opinions
Although you should know yourself better than anyone else, there are times when a second opinion is
needed. 2 They may come up with ideas that you haven't considered. You should, however, make sure
that they aren't so protective of you that they persuade you not to push yourself, or encourage you so much
that you aim too high.
Find out what potential jobs involve
3 Make sure you do as much research as possible to determine exactly what you will have to do.
An office job may sound very safe if you are shy, but if you then find that you have to give regular
presentations, you may not be cut out for it after all.
4
When looking for a job, many people have an idea of what they would like to be in the future.
However, that is often little more than a dream and, even if it is possible to reach that goal, it may involve
years of hard work that you don't enjoy. 5 If you can find a job that mirrors what makes you happy in
life, then the chances are that you will enjoy it and it will match your personality type.
A. Take a personality test
B. Consider what delights you
C. Think about what makes you happy and then analyse why.
D. Finding a job that suits your personality is very important.
E. Ask your friends and family what sort of job they think would suit you best.
F. Sometimes, it isn't immediately obvious what a job will involve until you start it.
G. More importantly, think about how they would affect your ability to do particular jobs.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂【答案解析】本文是说明文。如何找到适合自己个性的工作呢？本文给出了几点建议。
1. G。本段建议大家列出自己的优缺点。本空前说“在开始找工作前，花一些时间想想自己的优缺
点”，本空后举例子说明从事自己擅长的事情对工作的影响。由此可以推断，作者建议大家不仅要
想想自己的优缺点，还要想想“这些优缺点对你工作能力的影响”。
2. E。本段建议大家询问别人的意见。E项与上一句中的a second opinion相呼应。
3. F。本段建议大家弄清楚你可能从事的工作会涉及哪些方面。本空后一句建议大家尽可能多做一
些调查研究，确定将从事的工作到底需要自己做什么。为什么要这么做呢，因为“有时候，除非你
开始做某项工作，否则你不会马上弄清楚那项工作涉及哪些方面”。
4. B。根据本段内容可知，如果能找到一份让自己快乐的工作，那么不仅会让自己在工作时乐在其
中，而且这份工作也最有可能适合自己的个性。所以作者建议大家在找工作时，“想想什么能让自
己快乐”。
5. C。本段围绕“让自己快乐”这个主题，C项符合本段语境。
IV : 阅读理解。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选。
In 2016，China released guidelines forbidding weird(古怪的) construction，shifting their focus to
the“economic，green and beautiful”．Now a new plan certainly fits the bill—Liuzhou Forest City，
designed by the Italian firm Stefano Boeri Architetti，will be under construction in southern China.
The 175hectare ， selfcontained neighborhood will contain more than 70 buildings—including
homes，hospitals，hotels，schools and offices—all of which will be covered with 40，000 trees and
almost a million plants.This is the first experiment of the urban environment that's really trying to find a
balance with nature.
The idea behind the project is to combine as many plants with the architecture as possible.The plants
are expected to absorb almost 10，000 tons of carbon dioxide and 57 tons of pollutants per year，and
produce 900 tons of oxygen a year，while also decreasing the air temperature and providing a new habitat
for displaced wildlife.Solar panels(控制板) on the roofs will collect renewable energy to power the
buildings.
The project comes on the heels of Stefano Boeri Architetti's Vertical Forest，two residential towers
in Milan covered in the equivalent(等同物) of five acres of forest.
“We started to imagine if it was possible to create an urban environment by planting many trees in the
city，”Boeri said.China，in his eyes，provided the perfect background for such an ambitious project.
But the project's completion is a long way off.Construction is set to begin in 2020.Boeri said there is
still a lot of planning and research required before a projected completion date can be set.He remains，
however，optimistic about the project，and confident about its aim.“I really think that bringing forests
into the city is a way to reduce climate change，”he said.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。“柳州森林城”是意大利著名建筑设计师 Stefano Boeri参与设
计的作品，将在中国南方开始建设；该小区设计的理念为“经济，绿色，美观”，其设计将引领世
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂界潮流。
1．What can be concluded from the first two paragraphs?
A．A ban will be stopped quickly.
B．An Italian company will pay for the new plan.
C．A new neighborhood will satisfy the guidelines.
D．All strange buildings in China have been torn down.
【答案】C [考查推理判断。根据第一段第一句和第二句中的 Now a new plan certainly fits the bill
— Liuzhou Forest City可知，2016年中国倡导的建筑准则是“经济，绿色，美观”，新建社区“柳
州森林城”符合其准则；结合第二段介绍的该社区的建筑面积和树木及绿色植物的覆盖面积可推知，
新社区将符合建筑准则，故C项正确。]
2．What benefit will this project bring about?
A．Purifying the air around.
B．Controlling the climate of the area.
C．Providing habitats for all the wildlife.
D．Supplying solar energy to the world.
【答案】A [考查细节理解。根据第三段第二句可知，这些植物预计每年吸收近1万吨二氧化碳和
57吨污染物，每年产生900吨氧气，同时还能降低气温，为流离失所的野生动物提供新的栖息地；
据此可知，该项目能净化空气，故A项正确。]
3．Which of the following can replace the underlined part in Paragraph 4?
A．Looks like. B．Follows. C．Differs from. D．Equals.
【答案】B [考查词义猜测。根据第四段划线部分所在的句子可知，该项目紧随Stefano Boeri
Architetti的垂直森林项目；据此可推知，画线部分意为“紧跟”，故B项正确。]
4．What is the text mainly about?
A．A future forest city. B．Liuzhou's development.
C．China's citybuilding policy. D．How to change a city's climate.
【答案】A [考查主旨大意。通读全文可知，第一段第二句为全文的主题句，结合全文内容可知，
本文主要介绍了一个未来的城市建筑规划，即绿色森林覆盖的城市小区，故A项正确。]
V. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I remember the occasion when mother sent me to the main road, about twenty yards away from our
house, to invite a passing group of seasonal work－seekers for a meal. She 1 (instruct) me to take a
basket along and collect dry cow dung(牛粪) for making a fire. I was then to prepare the meal for the group
of work－seekers.
2 thought of making an open fire outside at midday, and 3 (cook)in a large three－legged pot
in that intense heat, was sufficient to upset even an angel. I did not manage to hide my feelings from my
mother and， after serving the group， she called me to the veranda(走廊) 4 she usually sat to attend
to her sewing and knitting.
_ 5 straight into my eyes， she asked “Why did you get angry 6 I requested you to prepare a
meal for those poor people？” 7 my attempt to deny her blame, using the heat of the fire and the sun
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂as an excuse for my rude behavior, mother, she gave me a firm look, __8__(say), “You cannot detect
what trouble may lie ahead of you.”
I 9 (sudden) realized that if I had refused to offer this group of people a meal, 10 would be
impossible that in my travels some time in the future, I would get these individuals' help.
【答案】
1 instructed 2 The 3 cooking 4 where 5 Looking
6 when 7 Despite 8 saying 9 suddenly 10 it
【解析】
1.instructed 考查谓语动词。本空在主语后，空格处需填谓语动词，整篇文章用的是一般过去时，
因此应填动词的过去式。
2. The 考查冠词。本空在名词前，填定冠词The，表示特指。
3. cooking 考查非谓语动词。由空格前的 and 可知，本空与前面的短语“making an open fire
outside at midday”并列，作介词of的宾语，因此填cooking。
4. where 考查定语从句。此处为定语从句，先行词为the veranda，关系词在从句中作地点状语，
因此填关系副词where。
5. Looking 考查现在分词。本空应填现在分词Looking，作状语，表示伴随状况。母亲直视着我的
眼睛，问我为什么因帮助别人而闷闷不乐。
6. when 考查状语从句。根据句意可知，空格处需填连词 when，连接时间状语从句，意为
“当……的时候”。
7. Despite 考查介词(短语)。结合语境可知，此处填介词Despite“尽管”都可以。
8. saying 考查现在分词。say与mother之间存在主谓关系，应用现在分词作状语，表示伴随状况；
9. suddenly 考查副词。空格在动词前，应填副词suddenly作状语，修饰动词。
10. it 考查代词。代词it用作形式主语，代替后面的that引导的主语从句。
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂
