文档内容
2025—2026 学年度上期高 2027 届半期考试
英语试卷
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
注意事项：
1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再
选涂其它答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why is the man having trouble finding lamb?
A. It is not common where he lives.
B. There is no lamb at Harvard Meats.
C. He doesn’t know what kind he wants.
2. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. Losing weight. B. Meeting old classmates. C. Graduating from school.
3. What do the speakers have in common?
A. They have the same job.
B. They own the same kind of dog.
C. They like walking dogs with others.
4. What do the speakers already have enough?
A. Meat. B. Bread. C. Lettuce.
5. Why did the officer stop the woman?
A. He thought she was speeding. B. He thought she was in danger. C. He thought she was too noisy.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完
后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. Who is the man inviting to the barbecue?
A. His neighbors. B. His colleagues. C. His sister’s family.
7. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Use convenient gas. B. Stay outside all day. C. Add some barbecue sauce.
第1页 共10页第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Fly-in programs offer a unique opportunity for prospective students to experience campus life firsthand. These
programs, typically sponsored by the institution, are designed for students from minority backgrounds who may not
be able to afford a visit to campus on their own.
Fly-in programs provide an immersive campus experience, making universities and colleges accessible for
students in advance. They remove financial barriers to visits and offer application and financial aid workshops.
Additionally, participants build valuable connections with peers, students, and staff, gaining support throughout the
admissions process and beyond.
How to Apply for Fly-In Programs?
Coalition (联盟) Members and their Fly-In Programs
Expanding college access to communities that have been minorities in higher education is a shared goal among
Coalition schools. Below, check out some of our member schools and their fly-in visit programs.
Programme Visit Time Deadline
Mount Marty University November 20-22, 2025 September 8
Columbia University September 4-6, 2025 June 25
University of Michigan October 8-10, 2025 July 31
Wellesley College December 18, 2025 October 20
21. What is the main purpose of fly-in programs?
A. To provide free flights for students to visit colleges.
B. To offer students financial aid for their college trips.
C. To help students make friends before entering college.
D. To help students experience campus life and evaluate colleges.
22. What are applicants of fly-in programs advised to do?
A. Plan for potential fees. B. Make a list of programs.
C. Avoid last-minute submission. D. Provide evidence of research.
第3页 共10页23. Which would be a suitable time to submit an application for an early September campus visit?
A. June 20-23. B. November 20-22. C. August 16-20. D. September 3-5.
B
Good manners used to mean simple courtesy (礼节) and being kind. Today, it seems we may fear doing or
saying the wrong thing, and for good reason. Given the power of the Internet, a faux pas (失礼) can mean losing a
friend — or your job.
Covering the ins and outs of civil behavior for the past 20-plus years, I have learned that, fortunately, good
intentions never go out of style. Even better, science tells us that acts of kindness are infectious: If I treat you right,
you’re more likely to treat the next person better.
TO HOLD OR NOT TO HOLD — THE DOOR
Q: My husband always opens doors for women (he’s over 80). But the younger woman cast him a look of pure
shock and rushed past him without a thank-you. So sad, why has such a basic kindness gone out of style?
—Jo Garcia
A: Let me uncomplicate things: If I’m first to the door, I’m going to pull it open and let you go first, whether
you’re a man or a woman. A push door can be awkward, but I’ll usually go through first (with my most charming
“Allow me”) and then hold it for you. I give the same advice to my sister (and all women): First one there opens the
door and holds it.
The one time to break the rule: If the person ahead of you needs assistance or is much older, step up and open
the door. And for those of us on the receiving end of a door kindness, I hope we all say “Thank you” as we pass by.
NO THANK-YOU NOTES=NO MORE GIFTS?
Q: It especially bothers me when I give a child a gift, and there is no acknowledgment from the parent or the
child. What are my options?
—Sharon Taft
A: I’m the quick-witted uncle to three nieces, which means I rely on humor to make a point. One time, several
weeks after the holidays had gone by, I e-mailed one of the girls: “I can’t thank you enough for the thank-you note.”
That inspired a quick and guilty thank-you from her. Then there was the year I boycotted (抵制) them: no gifts. You
bet they noticed, and they did a fine job with their thank-you e-mails once I resumed (重新开始) gift giving. (Yes,
e-mail is just fine, especially when compared with the alternative — no response.)
But I learned a lesson, too: I try my best to thank those who express kindness to me, whether it’s a flight
attendant helping me with a bag or these same nieces — now young adults — who recently made an amazing
dinner for our family. There’s a theory that gratitude begets gratitude. I believe that now.
24. Both Jo Garcia and Sharon Taft are puzzled by __________.
A. what makes young people so rude B. what kindness means to young adults
C. why kindness is not infectious nowadays D. why some good manners are out of date
25. Which statement is the writer most likely to agree with?
A. Men should always hold the door for women. B. It is always necessary to express our gratitude.
C. Jo should remind her husband of his impoliteness. D. Being humorous matters more than being polite.
26. What can we infer from the uncle’s experience of boycotting gifts for his nieces?
A. Sending a thank-you email is worse than not expressing gratitude at all.
第4页 共10页B. The nieces didn’t care about whether they received gifts from their uncle at all.
C. The uncle resumed giving gifts to his nieces after they expressed their appreciation.
D. The absence of gifts made the nieces realize they should have expressed gratitude.
27. This passage is most likely taken from a __________.
A. social science journal B. newspaper advice column
C. celebrity interview script D. interpersonal relationship report
C
This is a story about two kinds of intelligence: artificial intelligence and emotional intelligence. How often do
we hear these two terms together?
But now SoftBank, a Japanese company, is using AI to create a tool known as SoftVoice. This tool adjusts the
voices of angry customers so that call center employees can avoid dealing with trouble.
The new tool, SoftVoice, will monitor callers’ voices in real time, detect if they become abusive (辱骂的), and
change their tone (语气) of voice to make it easier on the employee’s ears. SoftBank insists it won’t change the
words that customers say, but instead will do things like lower an angry voice to make it less grating.
SoftVoice supposedly won’t remove 100 percent of the angry tone, so that call center employees will know
objectively that a customer is angry. But it will remove enough to remove any sign of abuse. As an added feature,
the SoftVoice AI product will also detect if a customer’s abuse has gone on too long and play an automated message
that says: “We regret to inform you that we are going to discontinue our service.”
Now, as much as this is an artificial intelligence development, it’s also a great example of using AI to increase
emotional intelligence. And that’s what this AI product does: remove the expression of other people’s unhelpful
emotions, making it easier for employees to do their jobs. The possibilities seem endless — and I admit, potentially
worrying.
Imagine a future where many people in the same conversation could use technology like SoftVoice in real time
to change each other’s emotions — or even their word choice. Or imagine people using AI to change the tone of
what they say. The tone sometimes determines the content; would companies be on the hook (担负责任) for an
employee’s AI-driven promise to a customer if it slightly changed the meaning? Still, at least it sounds like it’s
designed to improve people’s lives.
28. Why does SoftBank develop SoftVoice?
A．To protect employees from angry customers. B．To simplify difficult work.
C．To treat mental problems. D．To comfort customers.
29. What does the underlined word “grating” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A．Hurried. B．Pleasant. C．Annoying. D．Understandable.
30. What potential future concern does the author mention regarding technologies like SoftVoice?
A．It will break promises. B．It will mainly be used in call centers.
C．It may cause potential problems later. D．It may completely remove customers’ anger.
31. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. The Rise of Artificial Intelligence in Japan. B. SoftBank: A Leader in Emotional Intelligence.
C. Using AI to Manage Human Emotions at Work. D. The Challenges Faced by Call Center Employees.
第5页 共10页D
When unethical (不道德的) behavior is criticized, demands are often met with defensiveness and denial. How
can we overcome this reaction?
New research by Lauren Howe, an assistant professor at the University of Zurich, identifies a way that criticism
can be more effective. A series of experiments involving more than 1,400 participants shows that criticized groups
are more likely to take criticism to heart when the messenger not only criticizes the groups but also shows concern
for the issues that the criticized groups themselves face.
When criticizing groups, messengers often address the group by pointing out how the group is causing harm
to another group and asking them to change their ways. “What messengers may not realize is that when a person
accuses a group of causing harm like this, right away, members of the group may believe that the messenger views
their group as immoral and does not care about their outcomes,” Howe explains. “We find in our research that when
messages include dual (双重的) concern by expressing concern for the group that is criticized while still accusing
the group of causing harm, it reduces this problematic inference(推断), and thus dual concern messages are more
effective at encouraging members of a group to agree with the criticism of their own group.”
The research tested the idea in campaigns: Participants read a poster advocating for stopping prejudice against
a group with whom they personally disagreed. The poster led participants to agree 8.6% more strongly that their
disfavored group faced unfair and specific prejudices when the poster conveyed that the advocates were also
concerned about the prejudices that many other groups faced.
What the research shows, Howe summarizes, is that criticism works better when it is done with care. She
suggests, “When messengers point out harm or wrongdoing, they might consider what challenges the group that
they are accusing of harm faces.” Messengers may want to acknowledge these challenges, if appropriate, to signal
to their audience that they are not dismissed as immoral. As messengers raise their voices to criticize one group for
harming another group, their arguments are more persuasive when they emphasize concern for the criticized group.
32. What does the study by Lauren Howe mainly focus on?
A. The impact of public criticism on individuals.
B. The strategies for making criticism more effective.
C. The effectiveness of public criticism in changing behavior.
D. The importance of reducing defensive reactions to criticism.
33. Why might dual concern messages be useful?
A. They focus on the benefits of changing behavior.
B. They make the criticized group feel more powerful.
C. They highlight the harm caused by the criticized group.
D. They reduce the perceived moral judgment of the messenger.
34. What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 4?
A. How the researchers tested their idea.
B. What the participants faced in criticism.
C. How criticism helped participants in life.
D. Why most participants couldn’t handle criticism.
35. What does the author imply in the last paragraph?
A. Bitter criticism is much more effective.
第6页 共10页B. The harm caused by criticism is unavoidable.
C. Expressing concern can make criticism more persuasive.
D. Messengers should avoid criticizing groups facing challenges.
第二节 (共5小题；每题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Blind boxes, or mystery boxes, are sealed packages containing surprise items. Buyers don’t know exactly what
they’re purchasing until they open the box. 36 It transforms the way collectibles are marketed and
purchased. Today, brands like Pop Mart have perfected the formula, offering themed blind boxes that cater to
different tastes.
The blind box phenomenon isn’t limited to collectibles. 37 Businesses across sectors can incorporate
this trend to increase customer engagement, attract a wider audience, and enhance the shopping experience. Here
are a few ideas for how different types of businesses can incorporate blind box concepts.
Create mystery product boxes.
Introduce a line of mystery boxes for your products. For example, a beauty brand could create blind boxes with a
mix of skincare or makeup products. 38 Each box could include items of varying values, creating an
element of surprise for customers.
39
Create an exclusive (独有的) blind box series that features one-of-a-kind items or unique packaging, which
can increase demand and bring in regular customers. Offering these boxes on a seasonal or limited-time basis also
adds an element of urgency, motivating customers to act quickly.
Incorporate blind boxes in loyalty programs.
For businesses with loyalty programs, offering blind boxes as part of a rewards program can drive engagement.
40 This would give them a unique stimulation to continue buying and interacting with your brand.
Adopting the blind box model can help businesses tap into the excitement and mystery that drives this trend,
while also providing a fun and memorable experience for customers. By adding elements of exclusivity and variety,
brands can boost sales and customer loyalty, turning each purchase into an engaging experience.
A. Consider rarity an artistic focus.
B. Launch limited-edition blind boxes.
C. This trend started in Japan and quickly spread worldwide.
D. And a fashion shop might offer mystery gift packs.
E. Regular customers could exchange points for mystery boxes.
F. There are countless social media groups discussing the blind boxes.
G. It has also become a business model for industries ranging from fashion to beauty.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My family was in a poor financial situation when I was young. In order to 41 the family, my parents
were forced to 42 a variety of jobs, some of which required them to work nights. 43 , I spent a great
第7页 共10页deal of time at my grandparents’ home and became especially 44 to my grandmother, Markland Natalie.
45 living in the Arizona desert, my grandmother maintained a garden of herbs and vegetables. I would
help harvest the food to make dishes from 46 found in one of her treasured cookbooks. I still remember the
happy memories and life lessons taught to me by my grandmother, many of which took place in the 47 .
My grandmother used to try to tell me about 48 and how to be a good human being. She’d get all the
ingredients for a stew (炖菜), and she’d look at it, and she’d go, “Now see, honey, this is how the 49 works:
some people are cucumbers; some people are tomatoes. It would be a really 50 stew if you just put cucumbers
in there. But if you 51 them with eggs or some pork, then you make this wonderful thing. And all these
different people come together to make this wonderful thing called our world.”
Those happy memories and life lessons were 52 on my mind. My grandmother used to tell me the sky is
black velvet and those twinkling stars are the 53 of those who have left the world. They watch over us, and
their light is a 54 reminder of their love and presence. So, every time I 55 at the sky, my grandmother
is there.
41．A．promote B．provide C．support D．supply
42．A．take out B．take back C．take off D．take on
43．A．Additionally B．Consequently C．Previously D．Eventually
44．A．attached B．opposed C．addicted D．committed
45．A．Despite B．Beyond C．Besides D．Through
46．A．recipes B．instructions C．notes D．articles
47．A．garden B．kitchen C．yard D．balcony
48．A．tolerance B．confidence C．acceptance D．perseverance
49．A．union B．family C．world D．planet
50．A．disturbing B．boring C．disgusting D．confusing
51．A．mix B．cover C．fill D．lay
52．A．marked B．centered C．focused D．impressed
53．A．values B．minds C．morals D．souls
54．A．casual B．constant C．consistent D．conscious
55．A．look through B．look over C．look up D．look around
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Technology has transformed the way people express 56 (they) and maintain relationships over the past
decade. While it has made communication faster and easier, some experts believe that it may also make individuals
feel more 57 (connect) than ever before.
A recent survey showed that nearly half of young people spend more than five hours a day 58 social
media. They can post pictures and send messages instantly. However, many of them still experience loneliness and
59 (anxious). Psychologists point out that online interactions, 60 appear social, can never fully take
the place of real-life communication.
Yet technology itself is not 61 (blame). Everything depends on how we make use of it. For instance, video
calls allow family members to stay close even when 62 (separate) by oceans. Educational apps give students
第8页 共10页in remote regions access to learning resources 63 (previous) out of reach.
The secret 64 (lie) in finding a balance between online contact and real-world connection. People should
learn to manage screen time wisely and focus on developing genuine emotional bonds.
After all, technology is 65 means — it should unite people, not distance them.
第四部分 词汇基础（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
根据首字母和汉语提示写出单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使句子完整，句意正确。
66. This system can positively influence how people make long-term decisions, from their likelihood to ______
______ (phr. 做贡献；促进) financial savings to their focus on achieving academic success.
67. As we i______ (使加入) more smart devices into our homes, we must consider how much personal information
we’re sharing.
68. The aha doesn’t come alone but as a triple insight, i______ (启发) what we need to unlearn, what we need to
learn instead, and what we need to do about it.
69. Here are a few simple steps you can take to help you c______ (培养) perseverance in your life.
70. His story ______ ______ (phr. 引起共鸣) a growing group of Chinese youth redefining success beyond
traditional career tracks.
71. The park around the South Mound will serve as a r______ (娱乐) area for the neighboring community.
72. While it certainly seems like the morning is an ideal time to work out, fitting in exercise in the afternoon or
after hours has its p______ (被证实的) advantages.
73. E______ (新出现的) research suggests that walking backward does more than strengthen muscles — it also
sharpens cognitive function.
74. Her r______ (卓越的；非凡的) achievements in neuroscience have inspired countless young researchers.
75. The young singer ______ ______ (phr. 突然进入；闯入) the international music scene with her debut album
in 2023.
76. The manager a______ (分配；布置) the most challenging tasks to those who had proven their reliability.
77. Without close c______ (合作) between departments, the plan would never have succeeded.
78. The company is known for its i______ (创新的) approach to renewable energy solutions.
79. The twins may look alike, but their personalities are quite d______ (明显不同的；独特的).
80. The giant panda ______ ______ ______ (phr. 原产于；源于) China, living mainly in the mountain forests of
Sichuan.
81. Scientists s______ (怀疑) that climate change is accelerating the spread of invasive species.
82. The company’s revenue has been growing s______ (稳定地；持续地) over the past five years.
83. In order to c______ (保护；节约) water, residents are encouraged to install low-flow showerheads.
84. The terms of the contract are n______ (可协商的) depending on the client’s needs.
85. She has finally q______ (使有资格；符合条件) as a professional lawyer after years of training.
第五部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是红光中学学生李华，你的英国朋友Doris发来邮件，想了解你校上周刚结束的运动会。请你给
她回一封邮件，分享相关情况。内容包括：
1. 运动会的目的；
第9页 共10页2. 你参加的项目或印象深刻的场景；
3. 你对运动会的感受。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为100左右；
2. 请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Doris,
Best wishes,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分15分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Joel lived in a small, faraway town. He was an ambitious rapper who spent countless hours in his bedroom
writing lyrics (歌词) and perfecting his flow. But he never performed on stage. His dream was to make it big in the
music industry and share his passion for rap with the world. He hoped that one day his dream would become a
reality. Little did he know, this dream was about to come true in the most unexpected way.
One sunny afternoon, Joel was walking through his neighborhood when he heard booming music coming from
a nearby park. Interested, he followed the sound and discovered a crowd of people gathered around a stage. To his
surprise, the famous rapper Latto was in town and performing her show for the community. Joel had always been
Latto’s faithful fan. He’d like to become a rapper like her. Pushing his way through the crowd, Latto came to the
front of the stage.
Joel’s heart raced with excitement as he watched Latto appeal to the audience with her charming lyrics and
undeniable talent. He waved his arms and cheered loudly together with all the people present. All of a sudden, a
fearless idea suddenly occurred to him. Inspired by her performance, Joel decided to seize the opportunity and show
his skills before his idol (偶像). Joel went up to the event organizer and explained his passion for rap, hoping to be
given a chance to perform.
Impressed by Joel’s enthusiasm and determination, the event organizer agreed to let him perform a short set
after Latto finished her performance. Joel was overjoyed and spent the remaining time practicing, making sure he
was ready to deliver an unforgettable performance. He prayed (祈祷) at the bottom of his heart that he would
succeed like Latto. At last, Latto ended her show.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为100左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Joel stepped onto the stage, his heart beating wildly.
第10页 共10页
