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贵阳第一中学 2025 届高考适应性月考卷（二）
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
1~5 BBACC 6~10 ABACB 11~15 CBCBA 16~20 ABBCA
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21~25 BACBC 26~30 ADBAC 31~35 DDADB
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36~40 BGDEF
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41~45 CDAAD 46~50 BBDAB 51~55 CCDAC
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56．increasingly 57．are spotted 58．which 59．stunning 60．an
61．enthusiasts 62．or 63．combined 64．to 65．strengthen/be strengthened
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
【参考范文】
Dear Ms. Green，
I’m Li Hua，a high school student passionate about robotics. Learning that the 27th International
Robot Olympiad is approaching，I eagerly apply to be a candidate. With proficiency in English，a
solid foundation in programming and strong communication skills，I’m convinced that I am well
qualified. My desire to volunteer stems from my passion for language and my keen interest in
gaining invaluable experience in robotics.
If chosen，I’ll dedicate myself fully to assisting international participants with registration，event
preparations and coordination，ensuring a memorable experience for all.
Thank you for considering my application. Looking forward to hearing from you！
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
英语参考答案·第1页（共11页）
{#{QQABAQCEgggoABAAAAhCEQHQCAKQkhACCagGRFAIMAIAyQFABAA=}#}第二节（满分25分）
【参考范文】
Without hesitation，she switched on her computer. Mrs. Thompson quickly updated her social
media post，including a detailed description of the unique symbol she had discovered. She also
shared the picture of the symbol along with her grandmother’s name，hoping that the new
information would spark someone’s memory. As she hit the‘post’button，her heart raced with
anticipation. She knew this could be the turning point in her quest to find the lost painting. Then she
waited patiently，full of hope.
One day，a call from across the ocean reached her. It was from an elderly woman who had
come across her post. She revealed that she had purchased the painting at a small auction years ago，
unaware of its true value. When she saw Mrs. Thompson’s post，she realized the significance of her
find and contacted Mrs. Thompson. Upon seeing the picture of the painting，Mrs. Thompson
tearfully recognized it as the lost family portrait. Overjoyed，she thanked the woman and arranged
for its return. Hung in her living room，it now serves as a reminder of her family’s history，
reconnecting with the past.
【解析】
第二部分 阅读
第一节
A
【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文，主要介绍了中国四个被列入世界自然遗产名录的景点。
21．B 细节理解题。根据“Jiuzhaigou Valley”下面的“The crystal-clear water reflects the
surrounding forests and snow-capped mountains，…（周围的森林和白雪皑皑的山峦倒
映在清澈见底的湖水里……）”可知，九寨沟的山顶白雪皑皑。故选B。
22．A 细节理解题。根据“Li River”下面的“Li River in Guilin is known for its karst mountains
and picturesque scenery.（桂林漓江因喀斯特山地和如画的风景而闻名。）”可知，桂
林漓江以其喀斯特山地而著名。故选A。
23．C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Contact us at www.Aroundchina.com for more detailed
information.（如需了解更多详细信息，请访问www.Aroundchina.com来联系我们。）”
可推知，本文应是旅游网站上的一篇景点介绍，希望读者去游览这些地方。故选C。
英语参考答案·第2页（共11页）
{#{QQABAQCEgggoABAAAAhCEQHQCAKQkhACCagGRFAIMAIAyQFABAA=}#}B
【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一种以租赁和买二手商品为特点的新型购物
模式。
24．B 细节理解题。根据第一段的“…babies grow too fast and clothing them is an expensive
business. My solution has been to rent my daughter Stella’s wardrobe（衣柜）. I pay $36 a
month for 10 items，which I can keep until Stella outgrows them and rent them out to
others in need until they become worthless.”可知作者觉得小婴儿长得太快，全部买新
衣服又贵又浪费，因此才会选择租衣服这种实惠而又减少浪费的方式。故选B。
25．C 细节理解题。根据第三段“And Edinburgh’s Tool Library has thousands of options to
choose from. You can borrow a projector and a popcorn machine for cinema nights，a
speaker and PA system for parties.”可知在租物馆中，什么都租得到，选择非常广。故
选C。
26．A 推理判断题。根据最后一段“I realized that this new way of consuming reduces the need
for new products and lowers the consumption of resources and energy，which can help us
reduce our environmental impact and move toward a greener future. It’s a win-win
situation for the wallet and the planet.”可知这种新型消费模式减少了资源的浪费，对
环境很友好。故选A。
27．D 主旨大意题。根据全文的内容，可知本文介绍了“Libraries of Things”这种借物馆的
优势，不仅经济实惠，而且大大减少了资源的浪费，是一种新型的共享经济的体现
形式。故选D。
C
【语篇导读】这是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了由于新的考古发现，三星堆博物馆在清明
节假期游客激增。
28．B 细节推理题。根据第二段中的“And on the next day，more visitors swarmed into the
museum to exceed 19,800．To cope with the large flow of people，on Sunday afternoon，
the official Weibo account of the Sanxingdui Museum released a message to remind
visitors of avoiding rush hours or rescheduling their visiting time.（第二天，更多的游客
涌入该博物馆，超过了19800人。为了应对庞大的人流量，周日下午，三星堆博物
馆官方微博账户发布消息，提醒游客避开高峰时间或重新安排参观时间。）”可知，
三星堆博物馆立即对大量的游客作出了反应。故选B。
29．A 词义猜测题。根据第三段“Earlier on March 20，Chinese archaeologists announced some
new major discoveries made during the 37th excavation since its last excavation 35 years
英语参考答案·第3页（共11页）
{#{QQABAQCEgggoABAAAAhCEQHQCAKQkhACCagGRFAIMAIAyQFABAA=}#}ago. The ruins were first discovered in the late 1920s and first excavated in 1934.（早在3
月 20 号，中国考古学家宣布了第 37 次挖掘中的一些重大发现。这些废墟最初发现
于20世纪20年代晚期，最初挖掘于1934年。”A. dug up挖掘，发掘；B. buried in
埋藏/埋头于；C. sought for寻找；D. disposed of解决，处理。故选A。
30．C 细节理解题。根据第四段“The museum said although it was open as usual during the
festival，the newly-found pits had not opened to the public yet and the newly-excavated
cultural relics were still under restoration and couldn’t meet the public currently.（三星堆
博物馆表示，尽管该博物馆在节日期间照常开放，其新发掘的坑尚未对外开放。新
出土的文物依旧在修复中，目前不能与公众见面。）”故选C。
31．D 主旨大意题。综合全文内容，尤其是第一段内容“The Sanxingdui Museum in Southwest
China’s Sichuan Province enjoyed huge popularity during the Qingming Festival holidays
by receiving nearly 20,000 visitors on the peak day，after the new archaeological
discoveries brought international attention.（在新的考古发现引起国际关注后，位于中
国西南部四川省的三星堆博物馆在清明节假期期间极受欢迎，高峰日接待了近 2 万
名游客。）”以及末段“And the newly discovered pits will undoubtedly further boost local
tourism，attracting visitors from both home and abroad to witness the wonders.（毋庸置
疑，新发现会进一步推动旅游业的发展，吸引海内外游客来见证三星堆奇迹。）”
可知，本文主要讲述由于新的考古发现，三星堆博物馆在清明节假期极受游客欢迎，
故选D。
D
【语篇导读】这是一篇议论文，主要论述了长时间沉迷于各种电子产品可能会导致人们
其他感官的失灵，失去一些非常重要的信息和体验，因此我们需要更加关注视听以外的其他
感官。
32．D 推理判断题。根据第一段“But given that humans are animals with many more senses，
are we ignoring our other abilities？”和第二段“‘That’s because a lot of information we
consider important today can be conveyed through sound and video，’says Meike
Scheller，an assistant professor of Durham University. ‘But what we consider important
doesn’t necessarily mean these are the things that we need.’”可知，人们认为的从视觉
和听觉获取的重要信息不一定是我们真正需要的，其他的感官不能被忽略，应得到
更多关注。故选D。
33．A 细节理节题。根据第三段“it has been shown that we tend to sniff（嗅）our palms
unconsciously after shaking hands with someone.‘That gives you hints about all sorts of
英语参考答案·第4页（共11页）
{#{QQABAQCEgggoABAAAAhCEQHQCAKQkhACCagGRFAIMAIAyQFABAA=}#}things，from their health，to their age，even their personality，’says Scheller.”可知嗅
觉能告诉我们很多社交时必备的，而且视觉和听觉给不了的信息。故选A。
34．D 作者意图题。第三段“Is neglecting some senses in favour of others affecting our
emotional lives？The answer is certainly yes.”作者提出了忽略一些感官会影响我们的
情感生活的论点。然后举了嗅觉的例子。根据第四段首句“Touch is similarly important
to our emotional lives.”得出本段是以触觉为例进一步论证上一段提出的观点。故选D。
35．B 观点意图题。根据最后一段“For the time being，instead of holding out for digital
technologies that can stimulate our ignored senses，Scheller thought it best that we go
outside and see our friends in person，feel the soft wind on our skin，and smell the roses.”
可知Scheller认为我们应该更多地去用不同的感官感受自然，接触自然。故选B。
第二节
【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文，主要教大学生如何在校开始创业，提供一些实用的创业
点子。
36．B 上下文推断题。根据上文“Maybe you are clueless that one of students’ biggest expenses
is the cash they have to set aside for textbooks.”和下文“You can usually get a good chunk
of your money back at the end of the term by selling back your books.”可知中间需要一
句承上启下。既然大学生最大的开支是买书，那么点子就来了：你可以卖掉旧书赚
钱。故选B。
37．G 上下文推断题。本段的点子是成为网络博主用内容赚钱。根据上文“You’ll only make
a few cents per click on your posts.”得知虽然每个点击只能带来很少的收入，但粉丝
多了就能积少成多，带来不错的收入。故选G。
38．D 上下文推断题。此空格为小标题，需要根据后文归纳总结得出。根据后文“Do you love
do-it-yourself projects？Are you able to knit，crochet，work with wood，or craft
hand-made jewelry？If so，you may find a good client base by setting up shop on sites like
eBay or Etsy.”可知本段推荐可以把爱好变成商机，做一些小手工开网店赚钱。故
选D。
39．E 上下文推断题。根据上文“a way to make your shop known”和下文“Choose one and get
started！”得知中间必需提一下推广网店的多种手段。故选E。
40．F 上下文推断题。根据上文“Reaching out to the students in need is also easy.”可知找到
做家教的目标学生方法很简单。与 F 选项中的“简单地发个传单或者口口相传就可
以！”刚好连贯。故选F。
英语参考答案·第5页（共11页）
{#{QQABAQCEgggoABAAAAhCEQHQCAKQkhACCagGRFAIMAIAyQFABAA=}#}第三部分 语言运用
第一节
【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了佛罗里达州的一名男子喜欢在旧货市场购买
纪念匾。最近，他在翻阅多年前买的一套收藏时，一个小球的图案引起了他的注意。他很快
意识到球里有一块珍贵的石头—1972年阿波罗17号任务带回的一块月球岩石。从而，引起
了人们的重视和调查。
41．C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：最近，他在翻阅多年前买的一套收藏时，一个小球的图
案引起了他的注意。A. rolled 转动；B. enlarged扩大；C. caught 吸引；D. blinded 使
失明/蒙蔽。故选C。
42．D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个人花了一点时间读了匾上写的东西，很快意识到球
里有一块珍贵的石头—1972 年阿波罗17 号任务带回的一块月球岩石。A. stressed
强调；B. acquired获得；C. indicated表明；D．recognized 意识到。故选D。
43．A 考查名词词义辨析。句意：很快意识到球里有一块珍贵的石头—1972年阿波罗17
号任务带回的一块月球岩石。A. mission 任务，使命；B. explosion 爆炸；C.
employment 雇佣，就业；D. responsibility 责任。故选A。
44．A 考查名词词义辨析。句意：1972年阿波罗17号任务既是美国航空航天局的阿波罗计
划中的第11次载人任务，也是人类最后一次登月。A. landing登陆；B. failure 失败；
C. visibility能见度；D. imagination想象。故选A。
45．D 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这块牌匾和岩石是当时的总统理查德•尼克松送给路易斯
安那州的礼物，但不知怎么的，多年后，它最终在车库拍卖中被这位男子发现。A．boost
推动；B．signal信号；C．threat 威胁；D．present礼物。根据句意以及该句中的“to
the state of Louisiana by then-President Richard Nixon…”总统理查德•尼克松送给路易
斯安那州，可推知，此处为这块牌匾和岩石是当时的总统理查德•尼克松送给路易斯
安那州的礼物。故选D。
46．B 考查动词短语辨析。句意：多年后，这块牌匾和岩石最终在车库拍卖中被这位男子
发现。A．called up打电话；回想；B．ended up结束，告终；C．picked up捡起/不
费力学会/搭载/接收信号；D．brought up提出/养育。故选B。
47．B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：甚至，我不能告诉你我拥有它多久了，我也不确定我
花了多少钱买的。A. blank茫然的；B. certain确定的；C.cautious谨慎的；D. deliberate
故意的/从容的。故选B。
48．D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这名男子联系了路易斯安那州州长办公室，后者把他指
向了路易斯安那州博物馆。A．replied 回复；B．trusted信任；C．condemned谴责；
英语参考答案·第6页（共11页）
{#{QQABAQCEgggoABAAAAhCEQHQCAKQkhACCagGRFAIMAIAyQFABAA=}#}D．contacted 联系。根据上下文语境以及该句中的“the Louisiana governor’s office，”
可推知，此处为这名男子联系了路易斯安那州州长办公室。故选D。
49．A 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这名男子亲手将他的发现物交给了路易斯安那州博物馆。
A. find发现物；B. fund资金；C. receipt收据；D. assignment作业，任务。根据上文
“but instead ended up in a garage sale for the man to find years later”提到了发现，可知，
此处为这名男子将他的发现物亲手交给了路易斯安那州博物馆。故选A。
50．B 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他不敢冒险，担心运输途中出问题。A. wander 漫游/游荡；
B. delivery递送；C. encounter偶遇；D. exploration探索。故选B。
51．C 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：博物馆馆长对他的慷慨和关心表示感谢，因为他让国
家重新拥有了这件无价的物品。A. curious好奇的； B. desperate渴望的；C. appreciative
感激的；D. indifferent无动于衷的。句中的“for his generosity”以及“for reuniting the
state with this priceless object”可知，此处为博物馆馆长对他的慷慨和关心表示感谢，
因为他让国家重新拥有了这件无价的物品。故选C。
52．C 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们很高兴能拥有这个藏品，并与我们的观众分享。A. take
the risk of冒险尝试；B. take the wind of 占上风；C. take possession of 拥有；D. take the
place of 代替。故选C。
53．D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在阿波罗17号登陆地球后，尼克松向所有州和外国分发
了379块卫星石。A. restored修复；B. separated分离；C.collected收集；D. distributed
分发。根据句意以及该句中的“to all the states as well as foreign nations”以及下文“Over
time，those gifts began to…”可推知，此处为在阿波罗17号登陆地球后，尼克松向
所有州和外国分发了379块卫星石。故选D。
54．A 考查名词词义辨析。句意：到目前为止，171块岩石的命运仍然是个谜。A. mystery 奥
秘；B. tragedy 悲剧；C. convention惯例；D. representation 表现，描绘。根据上文“A
recent search found that many were unaccounted for（下落不明）.”以及该句中的
“remains”可知，此处为到目前为止，171块岩石的命运仍然是个谜。故选A。
55．C 考查名词词义辨析。句意：171块丢失的岩石激发了人们的好奇心，刺激着人类进一
步探月。A. satisfies满足；B. believes 相信；C．intrigues 激发；D．discriminates歧
视。故选C。
第二节
【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一种新型的中式服饰“马面裙”。
英语参考答案·第7页（共11页）
{#{QQABAQCEgggoABAAAAhCEQHQCAKQkhACCagGRFAIMAIAyQFABAA=}#}56．increasingly 考查词形变化。此处需要一个副词来修饰“is…gaining popularity”这个动
作。
57．are spotted 考查动词的时态语态。此处讲述的是现状，需要用一般现在时，意义“被看
见”，需要用被动语态。
58．which 考查非限制性定语从句。此处需要填关系代词，先行词为“The Mamianqun”，
在后文充当主语，逗号之后只能用which。
59．stunning 考查非谓语动词。此处为主句的结果状语，与逻辑主语呈主动关系。
60．an 考查冠词。此处为泛指一个古代的堡垒，后文的“ancient”为元音开头，需用an。
61．enthusiasts 考查名词的单复数。前文的“among”说明了此处应为复数名词。
62．or 考查并列连词。根据前文的“Whether”推出此处为“whether A or B”的结构。
63．combined 考查非谓语动词。此处为前文“the traditional cultural elements”的后置定语。
根据后文的“with”可知此处考查“be combined with”这个固定搭配，与上文逻辑主语呈
被动关系。
64．to 考查固定搭配。此处为固定搭配“the key to”。
65．strengthen/be strengthened 考查词形变化。此处为不定式用法，需要用动词原形，主被
动都可。
听力原文
Text 1
M：I love your drawings，Amelia. They are always so colorful and life-like. Are you going to study
art at university？
W：Actually，I learned to draw so I could design clothes. I’m going to study fashion at college.
（1）
Text 2
W：I can’t believe how much our little garden has produced so far！
M：Yes！In the past two weeks，we’ve harvested 80 tomatoes. At this rate，we might end up
with twice as many by the end of the month.（2）
Text 3
M：Oh，my！I can’t believe it’s the start of December already. I haven’t even bought any
Christmas presents yet.（3）
W：I’d suggest avoiding the large crowds of shoppers and just doing it all online. It’s much less
stressful.
英语参考答案·第8页（共11页）
{#{QQABAQCEgggoABAAAAhCEQHQCAKQkhACCagGRFAIMAIAyQFABAA=}#}Text 4
M：I always walk my children to school as it’s much healthier for them.
W：We live a bit too far away to walk. I like driving，but I’ve often thought cycling would be a
better option. If the roads were less busy，we probably would.（4）
Text 5
M：What are some of the key differences between British people and people who live in
mainland Europe？
W：Well，I noticed that British people drive on the left side of the road，while people in
France or Germany drive on the right.（5）
Text 6
M：I sent my new book to my editor last week，（6）but she still hasn’t emailed me back.
W：Is that a good sign or a bad one？
M：I’m not sure. Bad，I think. I’m so nervous. I left such a long gap between the second and third
books. What if they hate it？
W：You need to stay positive. （7） You have written three books. （6） （7） Not a lot of people
can do that.（7）
M：I guess you’re right.
W：Why don’t we go and do something fun to take your mind off it for a while？（7）
M：Sure. What did you have in mind？
W：Let’s go to the cinema.
Text 7
M：Have you seen the news about Japan？
W：Yes，it just got hit by a very powerful earthquake.
M：I hope Matt is OK.（8）
W：He should be. He teaches English in the north，（8）but the earthquake was near the south.
M：Actually，it’s summer vacation，so he was taking some time to see the rest of the country.
W：OK. Let’s see if he has posted anything on social media.
M：Oh yes. Look，he’s posted an image saying he is safe.
W：He’s also posted a link where people can donate money to help. I’m going to donate $25.（9）
M：I’ll match your donation.（9）We should share the link as well.
W：I’m doing that now. I’m just glad Matt’s OK.（10）
英语参考答案·第9页（共11页）
{#{QQABAQCEgggoABAAAAhCEQHQCAKQkhACCagGRFAIMAIAyQFABAA=}#}Text 8（第12题为推断题）
W：What are you doing here，Jeremy？
M：I’m looking for a carrot.
W：What is it for？Are you making carrot soup？
M：No，I’m building a snowman and I want to give him a nose.（11）
W：Why don’t you just use a black stone？
M：No，I’m using black stones for his buttons. Besides，it’s traditional to use a carrot.
W：That’s true. OK. I think I have one that’s shaped funny. You can use that.
M：OK. Now all I need is a hat.（11）
W：Well，your father has plenty of old hats in the garage. Go and ask him if you can borrow
one.（11）
M：OK，I will.
W：Are you building your snowman to look like anyone？
M：Well，he was meant to look like my best friend，but he actually looks more like my science
teacher，Mr. Graham. The snowman is in the backyard if you want to see it.
W：OK. Let me get my boots and jacket on first.（13）
Text 9
M：I can’t believe it’s still 0–0 with only 10 minutes to go.（14）
W：I know. We could have watched this game at home. Instead，we’re sitting here freezing.
（14）
M：Yeah，it’s been about as exciting as watching paint dry.
W：Do you think they can get a goal in the time remaining？
M：Probably not. Look at them. They all look exhausted.
W：No wonder. They had that game in Europe on Wednesday. Three days isn’t long enough to
recover.（15）
M：Yeah，I think you’re right. Even our best player is slow on the ball.
W：Yeah，Gary’s not looking as quick as he normally does. So are you coming to next week’s cup
final game？
M：No，I’m going on holiday with my family on Thursday.（16）Don’t worry，you won’t be
alone. My brother Dave is taking my ticket.
W：Oh I like Dave. He always brings sweets with him！Where are you going？
M：We’re going to America for two weeks. （16）My sister lives in Texas，so we’re staying
with her for the second week.（17）
W：Nice.
英语参考答案·第10页（共11页）
{#{QQABAQCEgggoABAAAAhCEQHQCAKQkhACCagGRFAIMAIAyQFABAA=}#}Text 10
Tonight on Tomorrow’s World，we’ll be looking at the latest technology and how it might
affect your life in the future.（18）From the advances in artificial intelligence to the fascinating
world of health care for the elderly，tonight’s show will highlight technology that will change the
way we live，work，and play（. 18）In this digital age，technology is developing at a rapid pace，
affecting how we drive，how we eat，and even how we sleep. Today we’ll look at the recent
announcement by Japanese car company Honda. It’s about the upcoming launch of their
self-driving taxi.（19）The project is carried out together with American car company General
Motors and self-driving taxi firm Cruise. The new driverless vehicles will hold a maximum of six
people. Honda hopes to launch 500 of them in Tokyo in 2026．The company believes it will offer
additional options for the elderly and the disabled.（19）After that，we’ll get to know how
technology is helping humans live longer. Lastly，we’ll look at renewable energy sources. Last
week，a new wind farm in Scotland was turned on，producing electricity for the country（. 20）
We’ll look at how other countries are making efforts to provide cleaner and more accessible energy.
英语参考答案·第11页（共11页）
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