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2020年四川省南充市中考英语真题试卷及解析_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_四川省_四川南充英语16-22

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2020年四川省南充市中考英语真题试卷及解析_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_四川省_四川南充英语16-22
2020年四川省南充市中考英语真题试卷及解析_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_四川省_四川南充英语16-22
2020年四川省南充市中考英语真题试卷及解析_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_四川省_四川南充英语16-22
2020年四川省南充市中考英语真题试卷及解析_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_四川省_四川南充英语16-22
2020年四川省南充市中考英语真题试卷及解析_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_四川省_四川南充英语16-22
2020年四川省南充市中考英语真题试卷及解析_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_四川省_四川南充英语16-22
2020年四川省南充市中考英语真题试卷及解析_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_四川省_四川南充英语16-22
2020年四川省南充市中考英语真题试卷及解析_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_四川省_四川南充英语16-22
2020年四川省南充市中考英语真题试卷及解析_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_四川省_四川南充英语16-22
2020年四川省南充市中考英语真题试卷及解析_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_四川省_四川南充英语16-22
2020年四川省南充市中考英语真题试卷及解析_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_四川省_四川南充英语16-22
2020年四川省南充市中考英语真题试卷及解析_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_四川省_四川南充英语16-22
2020年四川省南充市中考英语真题试卷及解析_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_四川省_四川南充英语16-22
2020年四川省南充市中考英语真题试卷及解析_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_四川省_四川南充英语16-22
2020年四川省南充市中考英语真题试卷及解析_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_四川省_四川南充英语16-22
2020年四川省南充市中考英语真题试卷及解析_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_四川省_四川南充英语16-22
2020年四川省南充市中考英语真题试卷及解析_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_四川省_四川南充英语16-22
2020年四川省南充市中考英语真题试卷及解析_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_四川省_四川南充英语16-22
2020年四川省南充市中考英语真题试卷及解析_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_四川省_四川南充英语16-22
2020年四川省南充市中考英语真题试卷及解析_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_四川省_四川南充英语16-22
2020年四川省南充市中考英语真题试卷及解析_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_四川省_四川南充英语16-22

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2020年四川省南充市中考英语真题试卷及解析 第一部分:听(共两节;满分7.5分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小 题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每 段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.Whose dictionary is this? A. Linda's. B.Bob's. C. Amy's. 2.How is the weather now? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy. 3.How often does the girl usually help kids? A. Once a week. B. Twice week. C. Every day. 4.What does Alice have lo do every morning? A. Practice the guitar. B.Do her homework. C. Help her mother. 5.What feeling does the girl's tone(语调) show? A. Excitement. B. Surprise. C. Pleasure. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或 独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答下列小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面小题。 6. How should we greet people for he first time in Australia? A. Shake hands. B. Bow. C. Hug. 7. What may be a good gift when we visit someone? A. Money. B. A pet. C. Flowers. 听第7段材料,回答下列小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面小题。 8. What are they going to do? A. Skate on the play ground. B. Skate in the park. C. Play football in the park. 9. How will they get there? A. By subway. B. By bike. C. By bus. 10. When will they meet? A. At 3:00. B. At 2 :30. C. At 4: 00. 听第8段材料,回答下列小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面小题。 11. Where docs the conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a clothes shop. 12. What does the boy buy for his mother? A. A while dress and a purple scarf. B. A red dress and a blue scarf. C. A purple dress and a white scarf. 13. How much will the boy spend?A. ﹩26. B. ﹩36. C. ﹩44. 听第9段材料,回答下列小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面小题。 14. What's the boy's favorite subject? A. Math. B. English. C.Chinese. 15. What does the girl think of English now? A.Difficult. B. Fun. C.Easy. 16. What should the girl do to improve her listening? A. Copy English words in a notebook. B. Read English as often as she can. C. Watch English programmes. 听第10段材料,回答下列小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面小题。 17. How old is Tina? A.13. B.14. C.15. 18. What does Tina think of the park? A. Beautiful. B. New. C. Modern. 19. Which place is across from the Mike's? A. Tina's house. B. Wonderland. C. Smart Way. 20. How does Tina feel about her neighborhood? A. Relaxed. B. Proud.C. Unsatisfied. 第二部分:读(共三节;满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共2小题;每小题10分,满分30分)先通读下面短文,掌握其大意, 然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 A The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms(节气). The Spring Equinox which is called chunfen in Chinese usually falls 21 March 20 or March 21 every year.Standing an egg upright is a 22 game across the country during the Spring Equinox. People practice this tradition to celebrate the 2 3 of spring. It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand, he will have good luck in the future. It's also a good time to fly kites. In ancient times, people did not have good medical resources ( 资源), 24 they wrote their medical problems on a paper kite to ask for good health. When the kite was in the air, people would 25 the line to let the paper kite fly away,which means the flying away of diseases. 21.A. on B. in C. at D. between 22.A. strict B. useful C. popular D. harmful 23.A. coming B. ending C. moving D. stopping 24.A. or B. so C. though D. because 25.A. hold on B. turn on C. take off D. cut off B When I was about 14, I had a friend who liked to tell me my shortcomings(缺 点). For example:I was very short,I wasn't a top student,I talked too much,I was too proud and so on.I became so angry that I couldn't 26 her at last. I ran to my 2 7 with tears in my eyes. He listened to me 2 8 and asked,"Are the things she saws true not?Jane, didn't you ever 29 what you're really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are 30 . Pay no attention to the other things she said. "I did as he cold me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about halfhe things were true. Some I couldn't change, like being very 3 1 . But many I could and I wanted to change. For the first time, l had a better understanding of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy. He 32 to read it. "That's just for you," he said,"You know 33 than any other person the truth about yourself. When 34 said about you is true,you'll find it will be of help to you. Don't shut your cars.Listen to them all,but only hear the truth and do what you know. It is the right thing to do. " Daddy's 35 has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I've never had a better piece of advice. 26.A. hear B. stand C. describe D. forget 27.A. father B. teacher C. friend D. mother 28.A. excitedly B. directly C. quickly D. quietly 29.A. decide B. enjoy C. wonder D. remember 30.A. fascinating B. true C.wrong D. necessary 31.A. talkative B. proud C. top D. short 32.A. refused B. agreed C. haled D. hurried 33.A.worse B. closer C. better D. earlier 34.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 35.A. word B. spirit C. love D. advice 第二节 阅读理解(共3小题;每小题10分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The following news is from China Daily( www.chinadaily.com) which covers different fields. J. K. Rowling Publishes New Story Online The famous English writer J.K.Rowling said on Tuesday,"I'm producing a new story called The Ickabog which will be free to read online."It's the first children's book by J.K.Rowling,since she finished Harry Potter in 2007. China Sends Beidou Successfully China sent the last satellite of Beidou into space on Tuesday.The satellite is the 59th in the Beidou family. It marks the completion of Beidou , one of the networksaround the world,along with the United States' GPS, Russia's GLONASS and the European Union's Galileo. Jeff Bezos Is Taking Action The world's richest person Jeff Bezos,the boss of Amazon.com,announced on Monday that he would put in 10 million dollars to start a great project,which would support scientists,researchers and NGOs to help save the animals in danger and protect the natural world. China and France Holds an Online Concert To deepen the friendship between the people of Chine and France ,artists from both countries stepped onto the same stage and performed online on Monday.The online concert allows people to enjoy both traditional Chinese folk songs and French classics. The Vaccines May Be Ready Many countries are developing the vaccines for COVID﹣19 (新型冠状病毒肺炎)by different methods.Some are even going through the final step to decide how well the vaccine works and if it's safe.With more than 160 possible vaccines under study, experts hope that vaccine may be ready by the end of 2020. 36. According to the 2nd piece of news, Galileo is a . A. rocket B. person C. network D. country 37. Who is putting in 10 million dollars to start a great project? A. J. K. Rowling. B. Jeff Bezos. C. Scientists. D. Researchers. 38. Which of the following is true according to the given information? A. The Ickabog is a cheap children's book by J. K. Rowling. B. Jeff Bezos is starting a great project to study vaccines. C. If you watch the online concert, you can enjoy traditional music. D. The vaccines for COVID﹣19 are ready in many countries now. 39. What is probably the topic of the 2nd piece of news? A. Environmental protection. B. Medical care.C. Modern technology. D. Famous people. 40. Which one can you read if you are interested in health? A. J. K. Rowling Publishes New Story online B. Jeff Bezos is Taking Action C. China and France Holds an Online Concert D. The Vaccines May Be Ready B How do we know the time? A clock,a watch or a mobile phone can help us. However, many years ago there were no clocks and knowing the time was not so easy.Over the centuries, people have developed different ways of telling the time. About 5 ,500 years ago, the Egyptians invented the sun clock. This was a tall stone building. It's shadow(影子) showed the movement of the sun.So people were able to know midday.The Egyptians made a sundial about 3 ,500 years ago. It was smaller than the sun clock and could let people know the time for half a day. On cloudy days or at night it was impossible to tell the time with a sun clock or a sundial.Water clocks were the first clocks not to use the sun. The idea is simple. Water flows(流动) from one bottle to another. When the water reaches a certain level, it shows the hours. The Egyptians used water clocks about 3 ,400 years ago. These clocks were popular in the Middle East and China. But they failed to make people know the exact time. In the 13th century, the mechanical clock was invented.This was more exact, but it was expensive to make one. Over the next few centuries it was developed. For example, springs( 发条)were added around 1500. This enabled people to get the correct time and allowed clocks to be smaller.In 1927,the first quartz clock was developed. Clocks became cheaper to build.It's also cheaper for ordinary people to own a clock. People began depending on them more and more to run businesses, markets and so on. More recently, in 1956,came the digital clock.And nowadays satellites send our mobile phones the time to the exact second. There has been a lot of progress in timekeeping.Clocks are always changing butsome things never change. Many of us still have trouble getting out of bed on time and not being late for school or work. 41. According to the passage, we can't use a to tell the time on a rainy day. A. water clock B. sun clock C.digital clock D. mechanical clock 42. What's the meaning of the underline word "ordinary" in the third paragraph? A.现代的. B.特殊的. C.富有的. D.普通的. 43. How many kinds of clocks are mentioned in the passage? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 44. Which of the following shows the structure( 结构) of the passage? ( =paragraph 1 (2)=paragraph 2,…) ① 45. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The importance of time. B. The development of timekeeping. C. The inventions of clocks. D. The history of a digital clock. C One dollar and eighty﹣seven cents. That was all. Three times Della counted it. One dollar and eighty﹣seven cents. And the next day would be Christmas.She could not afford a present, so she sat down and cried. Jim and Della had two possessions( 财产) which they were both proud of. One was Jim's gold watch that was from his father and his grandfather. The other was Della's beautiful hair. It fell about her, and reached below her know. Della put on her old brown jacket and her old brown hat. Then she went out of the door and down the stairs to the street. She stopped at a store. The sign in front of the store read "Hair Goods". "Will you buy my hair?" asked Della."Twenty dollars. "the woman said. Then Della searched through the stores looking for a present for Jim. She found it at last.It was a watch chain. The bill was twenty﹣ one dollars. At seven o'clock , the coffee was made and dinner was ready. Jim was never late. Della heard his steps on the stairs. The door opened and Jim walked in. He stopped inside the door. His eyes were fixed on Della,and there was an expression in them that she could not read. "Jim," she cried,"don't look at me that way. I sold my hair to buy you a Christmas present. " Jim drew a box from his pocket and put it on the table. Della opened it.There lay the set of combs(梳子)that she had always wanted.Now they were hers,but her hair was gone. She smiled and held out Jim's present. "I hunted all over town to find it. Give me your watch. I want to see how it looks on it." Instead of obeying(服从), Jim sat down, put his hands behind his head and smiled." Della,"he said,"I sold the watch to get the money to buy your combs." 46. Della counted her money three times because . A. she was not good at counting money B. she had nothing to do but count money C. she got different numbers, catch time she counted it D. she wished she could have more money 47. How could Jim feel when he fixed his eyes on Della? A. Shocked. B. Excited.C. Embarrassed. D. Angry. 48. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 10 refer to? A. The box. B. The watch. C. The watch chain. D. The set of combs. 49. What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A. They lived a rich life. B. They loved each other deeply. C. Della didn't like her hair. D. They might have a fight at last. 50. What's the best title for the passage? A. Beautiful Hair B. Christmas Gifts C. Disappointing Christmas D. Ancient Possessions 第三节 阅读填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短 文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中有一 项为多余选项。 Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don't give friendship back. That is why some friendships don't last very long. 51 You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous(慷慨的); be understanding. Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another.If you don't tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven't been honest, you may lose your friend's trust. 5 2 Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don't have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy, your hobbies and interests. Naturally you will wantto share your ideas and feelings. 53 They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them you help your friend know you better. Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem . Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. 5 4 So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend's place so you can understand the problem better. 55 But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding. A. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. No two friendships are ever exactly alike. D. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. E. These can be valuable to a friend. F. Good friends always trust one another to speak and act honestly. 第三部分:写(共三节;满分10分) 第一节 单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据句意和首字母写出所缺单词, 并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应的横线上。 56.In Western countries, S is the first day of a week. 57.Her parents are tall but she is of m height. 58.Chinese people like to eat r and noodles while Westerners like to eat broad. 59.He had to see the doctor by h because his parents weren't at home. 60.We should neither feed the animals n touch them in the zoo. 61.What e should we do to protect the environment besides planting more trees? 62.We sat o each other, so I could see his face clearly. 63.After the race, the sportsman was so t that he drank a lot of water in one go. 64.My father was born in 1980, and we're planning to celebrate his f birthday next week. 65.Our Chinese Dream is sure to be a as long as we all work hard. 第二节 语法填空(共1小题;每小题15 分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 Albert Einstein is a genius(天才). This story about him shows that he's alsohumorous. Einstein often received 66 ( invite) to explain his ideas at different universities.On these trips, his driver Hans often said to him,"It's a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Dr Einstein." One evening, on their way to 67 university, Einstein said,"I'm so tired. I wish I could avoid giving my lecture(讲座) tonight, Hans, but I don't want to make my listeners 6 8 ( disappoint)." "I know what to do," said Hans."I can give the lecture for you. You can trust 69 ( I).I've listened to your lecture so many times that I've learn it by heart. No one 70 ( know)you at this university, so they won't find out. " So, they changed places. At the university, Hans was 7 1 ( lead) to the front of the hall.Einstein took a seat, listened to Hans give his lecture 72 difficulty, and joined in the applause(掌声) at the end. However, before Hans left, a man shouted,"I'd like 7 3 ( ask )you a question. "He then asked a question so difficult that Hans had no idea what he was talking about. Einstein turned pale. "Oh no!"he thought. "Now we're in trouble. " 74 Hans just laughed and said,"That's such an easy question that even my driver can answer it. Hans, please…"Einstein stood up and answered the question 7 5 ( perfect). They left the university, with Einstein driving. A little later, Hans offered to drive."No."laughed Einstein. "It's a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Hans." 第三节 书面表达( 满分25分) 76.(25分)今年受新冠(C0VID﹣19)疫情影响,我市中小学开展了线上教学。假如你 是李华,你的美国网友Eric 即将进行线上学习,他发来邮件向你了解相关情况。请你 结合自身经历和以下提示,向Eric回复邮件,介绍线上学习的利弊,并针对线上学习的 不足,提出至少一条建议。 Online Learning Advantages 1.convenient2.different resources(资源) 3.… Disadvantages 1.influence eyesight 2.easily distracted(分心) 3.… 要求:1.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范; 2.必须包含所给提示,并做适当发挥; 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名; 4.词数:100词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear Eric, I'm so glad to hear from you.________________. I hope this will be helpful to you. I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua参考答案 第一部分:听 第一节 1-5.BBACB 第二节 6-10.ACBAB 11-15.CCABA 16-20.CCABB 第二部分:读 第一节 完形填空 21. A 【解析】on在上面;in在里面; at在…;between两者之间。March 20 or March 21在 具体某一天用介词on,故选A。 22. C 【解析】strict严格的;useful有用的;popular受欢迎的;harmful有害的。It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand, he will have good luck in the future结合此 处可知这个节目在中国是很受欢迎的,故选C。 23. A 【解析】coming 来;ending 结束;moving 移动;slopping 喷溅。People practice this tradition to celebrate the…of spring结合此处可知是指人们用这个传统来庆祝春天的到 来,故选A。 24. B 【解析】or 或者;so 因此;though 虽然;because 因为。they wrote their medical problems on a paper kite to ask for good health结合此处可知这是古代医疗资源匮乏 的结果,so引导结果状语从句,故选B。 25. D 【解析】hold on 不挂断电话;turn on 打开; take off 关上;cut off 切断。let the paper kite fly away结合此处可知把风筝线切断,让它飞的更远,故选D。26. B 【解析】hear听到;stand忍受;describe描述;forget忘记。I became so angry结合此 处可知我很生气,不能忍受她了,故选B。 27. A 【解析】father爸爸;teacher老师;friend朋友;mother妈妈。结合原句在很多重要的时 刻,爸爸的建议都回到了我的脑海里,可知是我哭着跑向爸爸,故选A。 28. D 【解析】excitedly激动地 ;directly直接地;quickly快速地;quietly安静地。and then asked结合此处可知他的爸爸安静地听完了,之后才说,quietly安静地,故选D。 29. C 【解析】decide决定;enjoy喜欢;wonder想知道; remember记得。Are the things that she said true or not?结合此处可知爸爸问作者有没有想过她自己实际上是不是那 个样子,故选C。 30. B 【解析】fascinating迷人的;true真实的;wrong错误的;necessary必要的。Are the things that she said true or not结合此处可知女孩说的是否是真的,这里是让将真的事 情做记号,故选B。 31. D 【解析】talkative爱说话的;proud自豪的; top顶端的;short矮。I was very short结 合此处可知此处是朋友说我"矮",故选D。 32. A 【解析】refused拒绝;agreed同意;haled猛拉;hurried催促。That's just for you结合 此处可知父亲没有接过来,refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事,故选A。 33. C 【解析】worse更早糟;closer更近;better更好;earlier更早。You know…than any other person the truth about yourself结合语境可知是指:你比任何人都更清楚自己的真 相,故选C。 34. A 【解析】something某事;anything任何事;nothing没事;everything每件事。about you is true结合语境可知是指:关于你的事实一些事情是真实的,故选A。 35. D【解析】word单词;spirit精神;love爱;advice建议。I've never had a better piece of advice,结合此处可知是爸爸给我的建议,故选D。 第二节 阅读理解 36. C 【解析】It marks the completion of Beidou,one of the networks around the world, along with the United States' GPS, Russia's GLONASS and the European Union's Galileo结合此处可知北斗和美国的GPS、德国的GLONASS以及欧盟的Galileo一样, 是世界上的其中一个网络,因此判断Galileo也是网络,故选C。 37. B 【解析】The world's richest person Jeff Bezos,the boss of Amazon.com,announced on Monday that he would put in 10 million dollars to start a great project结合此处可 知发起这个项目的人是Jeff Bezos,故选B。 38. C 【解析】The online concert allows people to enjoy both traditional Chinese folk songs and French classics结合此处可知在线音乐会允许人们享受传统的中国歌曲和法国的经 典,而C选项意为如果你观看在线音乐会,你可以欣赏传统音乐,与文中描述是相符的, 故选C。 39. C 【解析】China Sends Beidou Successfully结合此处可知这则新闻主要讲了中国成功发 射北斗,因此是现代科技方面的,故选C。 40. D 【解析】Many countries are developing the vaccines for COVID﹣19(新型冠状病毒肺 炎)by different methods结合此处可知最后一则新闻介绍了各个国家在研制新冠疫苗, 因此判断这则新闻是与健康有关系的,故选D。 41. B 【解析】About 5 ,500 years ago, the Egyptians invented the sun clock. This was a tall stone building.It's shadow showed the movement of the sun.So people were able to know midday结合此处可知,在下雨天的时候,是没有太阳的,即不能看到太阳的影 子进而知道时间,因此,在雨天是不能通过太阳钟来得知时间的,故选B。 42. D 【解析】Clocks became cheaper to build.It's also cheaper for ordinary people to owna clock. 结合此处可知,以前时钟很贵,则一般人买不起.后来变得便宜了,则大众 都可以拥有了,因此,划线单词意为:普通的,故选D。 43. C 【解析】About 5 ,500 years ago, the Egyptians invented the sun clock;The Egyptians made a sundial about 3 ,500 years ago.Water clocks were the first clocks not to use the sun;In the 13th century, the mechanical clock was invented;In 1927,the first quartz clock was developed;More recently, in 1956,came the digital clock结合此处可知,本文章一共提到了6种时钟,故选C。 44. A 【解析】结合文章内容第一段提出了本文论点﹣人们的记时方式;第二、三段对人们曾 经使用过得时钟进行了介绍,最后一段对其进行了总结。所以本文的结构应该是 ﹣ ﹣ ,故选A。 ① 45.②B③ ④ 【解析】How do we know the time? A clock, a watch or a mobile phone can help us. However, many years ago there were no clocks and knowing the time was not so easy. Over the centuries people have developed different ways of telling the time 结合此处可知,本文章主要讲述了计时技术的发展,并对人们发明的各种时钟进行了说 明和介绍,故选B。 46. D 【解析】And the next day would be Christmas. She could not afford a present结合 此处可知,Della 数了三次的钱是因为她希望能有更多的钱来买圣诞礼物,故选D。 47. A 【解析】Della opened it.There lay the set of combs hat she had always wanted. Now they were hers,but her hair was gone结合此处可知,Jim给Della买了一把梳子 作为圣诞节礼物,而Della把自己的长发给卖了,所以Jim看到Della的头发时感到非常 震惊,故选A。 48. C 【解析】She found it at last.It was a watch chain及 She smiled and held out Jim's present. "I hunted all over town to find it结合此处可知,Della为Jim找到了一个适 合他的表链,她笑着拿出Jim的礼物,并告诉Jim她找遍了全城才找到这个表链,所以it指代watch chain,故选C。 49. B 【解析】Della opened it.There lay the set of combs that she had always wanted及he said,"I sold the watch to get the money to buy your combs结合此处可知,Della和 Jim都为了给对方买圣诞节礼物把自己身上最值钱的东西给卖了,所以他们是深爱着对 方,故选B。 50. B 【解析】She could not afford a present, so she sat down and cried…结合此处至最后 一段,文中的故事都是围绕圣诞节的礼物而展开的,所以最适合本文的标题是"圣诞节 礼物",故选B。 第三节 阅读填空 51. A 【解析】You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you结合此处可知说的是自己如何对待朋友,结合选项,应说要有朋友,先得学会自己 做一个朋友,故选A。 52. F 【解析】If a friend finds out that you haven't been honest, you may lose your friend's trust结合此处可知说的是要诚实,结合选项,应说好朋友总是互相信任,诚实 地说话和做事,故选F。 53. E 【解析】Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings结合此处可知说的是 分享你的想法和感受,结合选项,应说这些对朋友来说是很有价值的,故选E。 54. D 【解析】Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve结合此处可知说的是求助,结合选项,应说向朋友求助是解决问题的第 一步,故选D。 55. C 【解析】But all true friendships have three things in common.If you plan to keep your friendships,you must practice honesty,generosity and understanding结合此处可 知说的是有益的特点,结合选项,应说没有两种友谊是完全相同的,故选C。 第三部分:写第一节 单词填空 56. Sunday 【解析】根据常识及提示s,用:Sunday星期一,故答案为:Sunday。 57. medium 【解析】结合句意及提示m,应该是medium中等的,故答案是:medium。 58. rice 【解析】Chinese people like to eat结合此处及首字母提示可知,应该是"米饭",填不可 数名词rice,故答案为:rice。 59. himself 【解析】because his parents weren't at home结合此处及首字母提示,可知,应该是"自 己"去看医生.用反身代词himself,故答案为:himself。 60. nor 【解析】结合首字母提示可知,neither…nor…"既不…也不…"固定搭配,故答案为: nor。 61. else 【解析】besides planting more trees结合此处及首字母提示可知,What else"还有什么、 其他的什么"固定搭配,故答案为:else。 62. opposite 【解析】so I could see his face clearly结合此处及首字母提示,可知,应该是"对面", 填介词opposite,故答案为:opposite。 63. thirsty 【解析】he drank a lot of water in one go结合此处及首字母提示,可知,应该是"口 渴的",was系动词,系表结构,用形容词thirsty,故答案为:thirsty。 64. fortieth 【解析】My father was born in 1980结合此处及首字母提示,可知,应该是"第四十 个"生日,用forty的序数词fortieth,故答案为:fortieth。 65. achieved 【解析】Our Chinese Dream is sure to be…结合此处及首字母提示,可知,应该是"被 实现",被动语态,用achieve的过去分词achieved,故答案为:achieved。 第二节 语法填空 66. invitations【解析】结合语境以及空缺处可知需要填入一个名词复数,表示"申请",用invitations, 故答案为invitations。 67. a 【解析】结合语境以及空缺处,后面university是单数,且不是元音开头,可知需要用 一个不定冠词a,故答案为a。 68. Disappointed 【解析】结合语境以及空缺处可知需要填入一个形容词,表示"失望的",用 disappointed,故答案为disappointed。 69. Me 【解析】结合语境以及空缺处可知需要用代词,表示"我",前面是动词,构成动宾结构, 所以用代词的宾格,用me,故答案为me。 70. Knows 【解析】结合语境以及空缺处可知需要用动词know,主语是不定代词no one,所以动 词要用三单形式,用knows,故答案为knows。 71. Led 【解析】结合语境以及空缺处可知需要用动词lead,结合主语Hans和lead的关系,可 知需要用被动语态,表示"被带到",所以动词用过去分词,用led,故答案为led。 72. Without 【解析】结合语境以及空缺处可知需要填入一个介词,表示"没有",用without,故答案 为without。 73. to ask 【解析】结合语境以及空缺处可知需要用动词ask,结合固定搭配would like to do sth 表示"想要做某事",所以用to ask,故答案为to ask。 74. But 【解析】结合语境以及空缺处可知需要填入一个连词,表示"转折",用but放句首,首 字母要大写,用But,故答案为But。 75. Perfectly 【解析】结合语境以及空缺处可知需要填入一个副词,表示"完美地",用perfectly,故 答案为perfectly。 第三节 书面表达 76.Dear Eric, I ’m glad to hear from you. Because of covid-19, we studied online for several months. I think online teaching has made me learn a lot of knowledge, and this new learning method is very interesting. There are various resources on the Internet that can be shared, which is very helpful for our study. Moreover, it is comfortable and convenient to study at home. However, spending too much time online has a great impact on our eyesight, and we are easily distracted by computer games. What's important is that it's difficult for us to solve the problems in learning because of less communication with teachers. So I think we should contact teachers for help. I hope this will be helpful to you. I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua