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2021年广东省中考英语试卷
一、听力理解(本大题分为 A、B、C、D 四部分, 共 30 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 30
分)
1.(1分)Who is the speaker's cousin?
2.(1分)Where are the birds?
3.(1分)Why was Jim sent to the hospital?
4.(1分)What does Tom do to help his mum every weekend?5.(1分)Which is the way to the bank?
B.听对话 回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将
答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
6.(1分)Where is Sally going?
A.To the city park.
B.To the city library.
C.To the city museum.
7.(1分)Which schoolbag will the woman buy?
A.The black one.
B.The pink one.
C.The blue one.
8.(1分)How high did the boy jump?
A.1.66 meters.
B.1.68 meters.
C.1.86 meters.
9.(1分)Why does May look worried?
A.Because she failed the exam.
B.Because she missed the train.
C.Because she lost her ID card.
10.(1分)Where is the noise from?
A.From a washing machine.
B.From a fridge.
C.From a broken TV.
11.(2分)1.What kind of room does Cindy want to book?
A.A single room.
B.A double room.
C.A family room.
2.How much will Cindy pay?A.200 yuan.
B.250 yuan.
C.300 yuan.
12.(3分)1.When was this plant discovered?
A.Last week.
B.Last month.
C.Last year.
2.What makes the plant special?
A.Its sweet flowers.
B.Its big teeth.
C.Its long leaves.
3.How does Mary feel about the plant?
A.It is useful.
B.It tastes good.
C.It looks terrible.
C.听短文 请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答
案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
13.(5分)1.Betty got the little cats as __________.
A.a New Year gift
B.a Children's Day gift
C.a birthday gift
2.Several days later,one little cat wouldn't __________.
A.eat or drink
B.run or jump
C.play games
3.The seller said he could __________.
A.do nothing
B.take the cat to hospital
C.provide some medicine
4.Betty finally got help from __________.
A.a zooB.an animal hospital
C.a cat training center
5.In the end,the little cat __________.
A.was sent away
B.got sick
C.got well
14.(5分)1.This program starts __________.
A.at 10:00 am
B.at 10:00 pm
C.at 11:00 pm
2.Parents tell their children to __________.
A.listen to music
B.take music lessons
C.turn music down
3.In the test,nearly 25% of the students ______.
A.had pain in their ears
B.had mobile phones
C.loved rock music
4.We can use earphones for at most __________.
A.two hours a day
B.an hour a day
C.half an hour a day
5.This program is about __________.
A.the environment
B.Health
C.Music
15.听填信息
你将听到一则天气介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应
题目的答题位置。短文听两遍。
Today's temperature:up to 1 ℃
Weather: 2 weather from Wednesday to 3
typhoons in JulySuggestions:no 4 or going for a picnic
to keep an eye on weather reports before the 5
二、语法选择 通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,
从每题所给的 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案. 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
16.(10分)Last month,a new bridge was first opened to the public.It's(1)
hanging bridge for walkers in the world.Guess how long(2) .It is 516 meters
﹣ over five football fields long.
Workers started to build the bridge in May.2018.(3) cost $2.8 million and
took over two years to complete.The bridge runs(4) two mountains.At its highest
point,it is 175 meters off the ground.Far,far below is a big rushing river.Along the
river,there is(5) eight﹣kilometer﹣ long wooden walkway.People could enjoy
the scenery (风景) and watch(6) there.
Now the city is hoping that the bridge(7) lots of tourists to the area.The
website for the bridge describes the walk across the bridge as "the most exciting 510
meters of your life. "Many tourists,they believe,will come(8) the fantastic
experience of walking across.
Some people(9) to check out the bridge before the opening.Jerry was one
of them.He said(10) , "I was a little afraid,but there is no other bridge like
this one in the world,it was so worth it. "
(1) A.longer B.the longer C.longest D.the longest
(2) A.it is B.is it C.it was D.was it
(3) A.It B.Its C.They D.Theirs
(4) A.at B.under C.among D.between
(5) A. / B.a C.an D.the
(6) A.bird B.birds C.bird's D.birds'
(7) A.brought B.will bring C.is bringing D . was
bringing
(8) A.enjoy B.enjoyed C.enjoying D.to enjoy
(9) A.are inviting B.are invited C.were invited D . were
inviting
(10) A.excite B.excited C.excitedly D.excitement三、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10 分)通读下面短文, 掌握其大意,
然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答 题卡上对应题目所选的选项
涂黑。
17.(10 分)Many kids are crazy about space.Last month,a space agency (机构)
told the public that they were (1) "a planet protection officer. " Some
people laughed at the funny job title,but a 9﹣ year﹣old boy took the information
(2) .He wrote a letter to the agency,saying that he wanted the job.
"Dear sirs,my name is Sam Lee.I think I am the (3) person for the
job, " he wrote.
What are Sam's (4) ?For one,he wrote, "My sister says I act like an
alien (外星人)." Sam also said he had watched almost all the (5) movies he
could find.His last sentence may touch people's hearts:" I am young,so I can learn to
think like an alien. "
Sam soon got a(6) from Bill Black,director of the agency. "We have
received your letter.It is great that you are interested in the job.This job is to (7)
the earth from germs(细 菌)on things brought back from other planets. " Bill ended
the letter with some warm words, (8) Sam to study hard and do well in
school. "We hope to (9) you at the agency one day. " he wrote.
"Among kids,there are (10) space scientists. " Bill told a newspaper. "We
think of this letter as a chance that may forever change our kids' life. "
(1) A.waking up B.looking for C.dealing with D . talking
about
(2) A.simply B.lightly C.seriously D.clearly
(3) A.right B.kind C.important D.favorite
(4) A.dreams B.problems C.discoveries D.advantages
(5) A.war B.road C.space D.sports
(6) A.job B.test C.reply D.ticket
(7) A.move B.protect C.pull D.collect
(8) A.warming B.helping C.ordering D.encouraging(9) A.see B.tell C.thank D.search
(10) A.past B.future C.recent D.present
四、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 30 分)阅读 A、B 两篇短文, 从每
小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对
应题目所选的选项涂黑。
18.(10分)Welcome to Manor Farm U﹣pick Activities.
We are known for our delicious strawberries.We invite you to visit the farm and
enjoy our fresh products and great forming experiences.We'll try our best to create a safe
open﹣air environment for our customers under the circumstances(情 况)of COVID﹣19
this year.Please read the instructions below.
To pick the strawberries,you need to make a reservation (预约) on our
website.Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day.
Please don't come to the farm if you are sick.
On the farm,you need to stay at least two meters away from anyone you don't live
with.For safety,you must use our new baskets only.A basket alone costs 5 yuan.It holds
about 2 kg of strawberries and a basket of strawberries is priced at 50 yuan in total.
If children come,they MUST stay close to their parents.Running up and down the
strawberry rows will NOT be allowed.Our workers will tell them where to start picking
and the children should listen.We hope children will follow our safety rules in our fields.
No pets are allowed on the farm.
Any questions,please call us at 906﹣256﹣523.
(1)If you go to the farm on August 8th,you can make a reservation at .
A.10:00 on August 6th
B.10:00 on August 7th
C.14:00 on August 6th
D.14:00 on August 7th
(2)The farm provides new baskets .
A.to cut down the cost
B.to protect the environment
C.to keep customers safeD.to carry more strawberries
(3)On the farm,children are asked to .
A.plant some strawberries
B.run along the rows
C.stay close to their parents
D.look after their pets
(4)For more information,you can .
A.write an email
B.make a phone call
C.send a voice message
D.watch news on TV
(5)The instructions are most probably from .
A.a farm owner
B.a teacher
C.a news reporter
D.a customer
19.(10分)According to a research more than 130 billion pounds of on uneaten food
go to waste in Laura's country each year .That is about 30% of the yearly food
supply(供 应 ).It is a sad fact,especially when you consider how many families
and homeless people are in hunger.
When Laura saw her school dining hall throw away food that was not eaten at all
every day,she came up with an idea.She started a project to help her school dining hall
to give away on uneaten food to homeless shelters(庇 护 所)in her community.In the
past three years,the same project has spread to other schools and some fast food
restaurants throughout the city.The project is called Feet & find,and has already fed
thousands of people in her city.How does it work?Through an app,Feed & Find matches local homeless shelters
with school dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten food to provide.When dining
halls or restaurants have uneaten food left,they can use the app to share the Information
about the food.A truck driver working for the project is then sent to pick it up and take
it to a shelter.
Pretty cool,right?It's not surprising that people in other cities have got in touch
with Laura,hoping that she could have develop similar projects for their communities.
Some people,however,have concerns about the safety of the uneaten food.They think
such food may not be clean enough.Still,this project is a clever way to help solve
the problem of food waste and it helps those in need.
(1)The numbers in paragraph 1 tell us .
A.some people are poor
B.food waste is serious
C.the population is large
D.the research is interesting.
(2)Laura's project first got food from .
A.her school dining hall
B.her family
C.a fast food restaurant
D.homeless shelter
(3)People in other cities would like Laura to .
A.find a truck driver
B.visit their communities
C.give away food to them
D.help develop projects like hers
(4)The underlined words "concerns" in this passage means .
A.ways
B.secrets
C.worries
D.decisions.(5)Which can be the best title for this passage?
A.A Dining Guide App
B.A Food Sharing Project
C.A Driving Service APP
D.A Food Safety Project.
一、配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍, 右栏是七个英语习语及其解释。请为每个人选
择一个 合适的习语描述他/她的情况, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
20.(10分)配对阅读.
(1) .Bella,one of the A.In many ball games,the most important person
top students in her class,always is the one who carries the ball .Such a person is the
gets up early and hopes to get leader and he makes sure that a job gets done.
better grades by working hard.
B.Birds feed on worms.A bird will go hungry if it
(2) .Vincent has joined a cannot catch worms.The bird that gets up early is
mountain climbing club.The club sure to get some food,so the early bird catches
members will have a climbing trip the worm .
next week and he will be the
C.Your feet become hot when you run.But when
leader of the team.
you are forced to sit in one place,your heels stay
(3) .Aileen is an English cool.When someone keeps you waiting,you can
teacher.She always knows what's say he is cooling your heels .
going on in class,even when her
D.Some people seem to know what's going on
students are passing notes behind
behind them,as if they had eyes in the back of
her back.
their heads. " Eyes in the back of your head "
(4) .Sam is a newcomer describes the ability to notice everything happening
to a high school.He feels a little around you.
nervous in the classroom with a
E.You don't know what will happen if you wake up
lot of strangers around him.
a sleeping dog in the street,so it would be much
(5) .Victor's friends are smarter to let sleeping dogs lie .
taking a high﹣speed train to visit
F.People may get their feet into the water slowly
him.But his friends are late.He is
when they start to lean swimming. " Get your feet
now waiting for them at the
wet" means trying to do something for the first
station.
time.
G.Fish live in water.A person who is in a strange
or uncomfortable environment may feel like a fish
out of water .
五、短文填空(本大题共 10 小题, 每小题 15 分, 共 15 分)请阅读下面这篇文章, 在所
给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词, 并将答案 写在答题卡上对应题目的
答题位置.
21.(15 分)Many foreigners move to China because of a strong interest in its
culture.One man has turned his interest into love and this love made (1)
write many books about China.He is William,an American who has lived in China(2) 33 years,his Chinese name is Pan Weilian.
His Chinese friends (3) him "Lao Pan".
In 1988,Lao Pan first came to China and (4) as a teacher at a
university.But Lao Pan did not begin to understand China (5) he and
his family took a 3﹣month drive around the country.These experiences in China gave him
ideas for his books.Since then he has (6) thirteen books about
China.These books give the world a fuller picture of China and Lao Pan is (7)
of what he is doing.
Lao Pan's new book includes his forty﹣seven (8) to his family
back in America.The letters show China's development in different periods.Lao pan often
says he loves China (9) its people so much.He sees it as a life﹣long
task to let more westerners know (10) China is like.He will continue
telling the nation's stories to the world.
六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分, 共 25 分)A. 回答问题(本题共 5 小题, 每
小题 2 分, 共 10 分)请阅读下面这篇文章, 根据所提供的信息, 回答 5 个问题, 要求所
写答案语法正确、语义完整, 并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
22.(10分)Many of us reach news every day is probably because we'd like to know
what's happening in the world.Today we can get news from TV or the Internet,but
how did ancient people get news?
At the very beginning,information spread by word of mouth.People living in tribes
(部落),got news from neighbors or travelers.Ancient Romans changed the way people
knew about their communities.They posted a list of daily happenings at public squares in
the cities.Ancient Chinese people did it in another way.The government had news sheets
sent to officials in the whole country so people could know what was going on in the
capital.
The fifteenth century saw big progress in printing technology in the west.The progress
brought a sudden rise of news business.Printers sold whatever people loved to read.In the
sixteenth century,the first real newspaper appeared.People started to form the habit of
reading newspapers.They liked to share their opinions on newspapers.The invention of
telegraph(电报)machines led to another big step in history.News stories were sent to thepapers in minutes instead of weeks.
Now we get news in seconds from all over the world.We can become some kind of
reporters by posting online what happens around us.
(1)From whom did people living in tribes get news?
(2)Where did ancient Romans post a list of daily happenings?
(3)What brought a sudden rise of news business in the 15th century?
(4)When did the first real newspapers appear?
(5)How can we become some kind of reporters now?
B. 书面表达(本题 15 分)请根据要求完成短文写作, 并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
23.(15分)校园广播节目是同学们获取校园资讯的途径之一,假设你是李明你所在学校
的英语广播节目,拟开设听众来信专栏,请你给该专栏投稿内容包括:
(1)你喜欢该节目的哪一位主持人,请就其工作谈两点原因;
(2)你对英语节目的两点建议;
(3)你对节目的祝愿。
参考词汇:host 男主持,hostess 女主持
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,字数 80 个左右,作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数也不必
抄写在答题卡上。
Dear editors,
I'm a big fan of the English programs of our school radio stations.
__________________
Yours,
Li Ming