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2025 年广东省初中学业水平考试
英语
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和座位号填写在答题卡
上。用2B铅笔在“准考证号”栏相应位置填涂自己的准考证号。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相
应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E
部分为情景对话）
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳
答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Lily works as a main cook in a famous restaurant. It was her mom who guided her into the world of cooking.
When she was a little girl, Lily spent a lot of time with mom in the kitchen.
She remembered that she would always sit there ___1___ watch mom cooking. She was curious about
___2___ mom was busy with. When she was older, she ___3___ to do easy tasks like beating eggs. Later on,
while mom was making dumplings, Lily would help cut vegetables ___4___ a small knife. She also learned how
to make dumplings of ___5___ shapes. To a girl of her age, cooking was real magic. As Lily grew up, she learned
more about food and tried cooking ___6___ dishes than before. After finishing college, she decided ___7___ in a
restaurant. With wild imagination, she came up with many new ideas and started to create ___8___ own dishes. So
far, she ___9___ many dishes with special tastes. All these dishes are popular with customers.
Today, the kitchen is still a place for Lily and mom to have ____10____ fun together. Every time before a
family dinner party, they will cooperate to plan a menu. Cooking has kept their mother-daughter relationship
strong.
1. A. or B. and C. but2. A. what B. that C. whether
3. A. is allowed B. was allowed C. was allowing
4. A. by B. for C. with
5. A. different B. difference C. differently
6. A. difficult B. more difficult C. the most difficult
7. A. work B. working C. to work
8. A. her B. hers C. herself
9. A. invents B. will invent C. has invented
10. A. / B. a C. the
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项
涂黑。
In a narrow hutong in Beijing lies a small library. It is only seven square meters in size, but thousands of books
are ___11___ in it. Unlike traditional libraries, this one doesn’t require its readers to ___12___ the books.
Instead, it encourages them to pass those books on to someone else when they’ve finished reading.
This library was ___13___ by Mr. Xu, a businessman, in 2010. The idea took shape when Xu recommended
books online to students, but found it ___14___ for them to get the books from their school libraries. So, Xu
bought and ___15___ nearly 1,000 books in the following year. The students who received the books were very
thankful. Their thank-you letters got Xu to turn his book-gifting effort into a physical space.
Xu’s library might be the smallest in the world, but in another sense, it’s also the biggest because its books
keep ___16___. Once, a reader took home an English book on Chinese history. A week later, he passed it on to a
neighbor. ___17___, the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany. “The ___18___ of the book
is a wonder. Many wonders like this keep the culture of reading alive,” Xu tells the newspaper.
Xu says he will continue this work although the library is now faced with the ___19___ of e-books. “This is
,
the most ____20____ thing I’ve done in my life ” he says. “I hope that the library can stay open forever.”
11. A. kept B. written C. printed D. punished
12. A. return B. copy C. lend D. buy
13. A. locked B. started C. hidden D. guarded
14. A. hard B. harmful C. possible D. interesting
15. A. dug up B. picked up C. gave away D. threw away
16. A. burning B. moving C. falling D. shaking
17. A. Clearly B. Hopefully C. Generally D. Amazingly18. A. history B. language C. journey D. background
19. A. death B. truth C. mistake D. challenge
20. A. silly B. scary C. common D. meaningful
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的
最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
Are mosquitoes driving you crazy?
This summer, make some mint oil to drive
them away!
Mosquitoes are awful. They seem to be
everywhere and may bite you badly. This makes
mint (薄荷) oil a perfect gift for your family and
friends in summer. This weekend, you can try
making mint oil FOR FREE.
Time: 9:00 a.m.— 11:50 a.m. Saturday (July 5)
Place: Riverside Community Center
Please note:
♥ We’ll get all the tools and materials ready.
♥ For 40 people only. First come, first served.
♥ To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p.m. Friday.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---
,
For those who would like to practice it at home
here are the steps:
◆ Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive (橄
榄) oil.
◆ Cover the bottle and place it in hot water.
◆ When the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two
hours.
◆ Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle. Let the oil go
through the cloth into the bottle. Now you get your homemade mint oil.
21. When will this community event take place?
A. This Friday afternoon. B. Next Friday afternoon.
C. This Saturday morning. D. Next Saturday morning.
22. How many people can take part in the activity?
A. At least forty. B. At least fifty. C. At most forty. D. At most fifty.23. Why would people call Lucy before the event?
A. To win a gift. B. To book a place.
C. To get mint oil. D. To buy some tools.
24. What is the right order of the steps?
A. ③→①→②→④ B. ②→④→①→③ C. ②→①→③→④ D. ③→②→④→①
25. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To introduce an activity. B. To survey the users of a product.
C. To recommend a product. D. To report the success of an activity.
B
Everyone knows that forests help fight climate change. However, a recent scientific report shows that the
world lost 300,000 square kilometers of forests in 2024. That’s an area about the size of Italy.
According to the report, for the first time ever, fires were the biggest cause of forest loss. ▲ . This
country has the largest area of rainforest in the world. Last year, it suffered from a long period of dry weather.
Wildfires broke out and spread. As a result, about 25,000 square kilometers of the primary rainforest disappeared in
the country. This meant fires caused 66% of its forest loss.
The second biggest cause of the world’s forest loss was clearing land for farming. As people need more
farmland, they keep cutting down forests every year. In 2024, the area of forest cleared for farming increased by
14% worldwide. The situation was more severe in developing countries. For example, Bolivia’s forest loss
doubled in 2024.
Without doubt, something must be done. Experts call on governments, businesses and people to work together
before it is too late. It seems that China has set a good example. Thanks to cooperation at many levels, China had
the biggest increase in forest area among all countries in 2024. That year alone, newly-planted trees in China
covered an area of nearly 45,000 square kilometers, according to a news report. If more countries start to take
action like China, the earth will become a greener planet.
26. The size of Italy is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to show _______.
A. why we need forests. B. where a disaster spread.
.
C what climate change is. D. how terrible forest loss was.
27. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2?A. Farming is a reason. B. Take Brazil for example.
C. Wildfires were stopped. D. Read the report carefully.
28. What does the underlined word “severe” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Serious. B. Boring. C. Balanced. D. Positive.
29. What was the reason for the growth of China’s forest area in 2024?
A. Enough land. B. Nice weather. C. Good teamwork. D. Green technology.
30. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Rainforest Became Larger B. Farmland Area Grew Rapidly
C. Forest Fires Caused Pollution D. Forest Loss Worried the World
C
配对阅读。左栏是五则向AI提问的指引，右栏是7个具体的例子。请为每则指引匹配对应的例子，并在答
题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
A. If you are wondering about the population of Canada,
questions like “What is the popular of Canada?” will not get
you the correct answer.
____31____ Don’t use general questions
when you ask AI for instructions. Instead, ask B. Instead of asking “How do I cook a meal?” you can say
it to give you clear steps. “What are the steps to make a pancake with a pan?”
____32____ Make no mistakes in your C. If you tell AI “Guess if I’m happy today,” it will fail to do it
questions, or you may not get correct because it has no ability to judge human feelings.
answers.
D. If you aren’t satisfied with the picture AI draws, give more
____33____ AI can answer questions about requirements like “Please add a pink window and paint the
facts. But don’t try to ask it for other people’s walls yellow.”
private information.
E. For a student who wants to improve his English reading, it is
____34____ If you are not happ,y with a better to ask questions like “How can I improve my English
painting or a song AI creates give it reading as a Grade 9 student?”
more instructions until you get what you like.
F. If you ask “Could you tell me the address of my desk-mate
____35____ It’s better to tell AI who you Mary?” AI will refuse to give you the answer because it is
are. In this way, you’ll get answers that meet designed to protect people’s personal information.
your needs.
G. A question like “Will it be nice tomorrow for jogging
outside?” should be changed into “What is the weather like
tomorrow?”
五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词
为多余项。along although beauty because deep enjoy example explore new performance
something under
Mike is a landscape architect (设计师) from Europe. He came to Guangzhou 16 years ago and has never left
since then.
Mike says he likes Guangzhou very much ____36____ the city is full of life. He lives in a traditional
neighborhood. Every day, he can see his neighbors playing chess in the park, dancing ____37____ the river or
chatting in the market. Mike ____38____ seeing these moments. He thinks the ____39____ of a city lies in both
its people and its environment. “When people are connected to a place, it brings life to it,” Mike says.
Recently, Mike has formed a habit of cycling around to ____40____ the city at weekends. He says he loves
to see old neighborhoods take on a ____41____ look. For him, city development is not about building
____42____ new, but about making use of what’s already there in a creative way. His favorite ____43____ is a
car repair shop near his home. As people get together there at night and give some ____44____ of Guangdong
opera, the shop turns into a community theater. “It wasn’t designed to be one; it just became one,” Mike tells a
reporter. “This influenced me _____45_____. I came to realize that, as architects, we should design with people to
keep a city alive.”
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求
所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Youth Weekly June 21. 2025
The Big Debate
Is it better to visit a museum virtually or in person?
Now, many museums offer virtual (虚拟的) The Pie
Chart of the Voting Result tours online to their visitors. Last
week, we invited our readers to vote on whether they like to
visit a museum virtually or in person. We received 3,386 votes
in total. The result is shown by the pie chart (饼图) on the
right.Here are some opinions from the readers:
The experience will be so different when you are there and see things close up by yourself.
It is something that virtual visits can’t provide.
—Elvis007
Virtual tours of a museum offer convenience to people like me. I am always busy with
work I don’t have time to travel many miles to visit a museum.
—Tony08
Last year, the famous Mogao Cave 285 was closed to the public for some repairs. I had to
pay a virtual visit to the cave. Thanks to the new technology, I bad a fantastic experience. It
seemed that the dancers in the wall painting were dancing right in front of me.
—Lulu2025
I think nothing can compare to visiting a physical museum. I’ve been to some museums
that provide hands-on activities. Once, I touched a rope from an ancient warship. At that
moment, I felt like a time traveler to the past.
—Heidi36
.
46 How many readers would like to visit a museum virtually according to the pie chart?
_________________________________________
47. Does Elvis007 prefer to visit a museum in person or virtually?
_________________________________________
48. What does Tony08 think of virtual tours of a museum?
_________________________________________
49. Why did Lulu2025 have to visit Mogao Cave 285 virtually last year?
_________________________________________
50. What did Heidi36 feel like when she touched the rope?
_________________________________________
B. 书面表达
51. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假设你是李明。你校计划与市博物馆合作举办民俗体验活动，需要同学们从若干民俗项目中选出最想
体验的一项。你期待交换生Peter也参与投票。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一封电子邮件给他。
给Peter的邮件
你的选择
目前票数最高的两项 你的期待
1.项目名称
1.舞狮
2.选择理由（2点）
2.…… ……
3.项目目前得票情况
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Peter,
Our school and the city museum will hold an event for us to get a taste of a folk custom. We are invited to vote
for our favorite, and lion dance comes first now.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
Best,
Li Ming
