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机密★启用前
20l 8 年广东省初中学业水平考试
英 语
说明: 1.全巻共10员,满分为120分,考试用时为100分钟。
2. 答巻前, 考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准
考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑;
如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案, 答案不能答在试题上 。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区
域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使
用船笔和涂改液 。 不按以上要求作答的答案无效 。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
-、听力理解(本大题分为A、 B、 C、 D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
A.听单句(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应
题目所选的选项涂黑 。 每小题听一遍 。
1, How did Susan do in thel00-meter race?
A
2. Where did the old man live?
A B C
3. why did they punish Peter yesterday?
c
A
B
4. Which is the man the speaker is talking about
A B
C
5. What do people eat with inthis country?A B C
听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共l0分)
根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项法黑。 每
段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What is the weatherlike?
A. Rainy. B.Windy. C. Sunny.
听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。
7. What is Lily's dress made of?
A. Silk. B.Cotton. C. Paper.
听第三段对话, 回答第8小题。
8. Which robot does the womanlike better?
A. The one with a square head.
B. The one with a roundface.
C. The one with green eyes.
听第四段对话, 回答第9小题。
9. Where does the conversation probablytake place?
A. 0n a bus. B. 0n atrain. C. 0n a plane.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
l0. Howlong did ittake the woman to get homeftom France?
A. 3 hours
B. 11 hours C.14 hours.
听第六段对话,回答第l1-12小题。
1 1. What does the man think of Tina?
A. A shy gir1. B. Aconfidentgirl. C. An unftiendly girl.
12. How can Tina start a conversation according to the man?
A. By making smalltalk. B. By singing a song. C By keeping smilng.
听第七段对话, 回答第l3-15小题。
13. What's the possible relationship between thetwo speakers?
A. Husband andwife. B. Fatherand daughter. C. Motherand son.
14. Who are their new neighbors?
A. The Browns. B. A young couple. C. A big family
15. When did the Browns put their house on the market?
A. Severaldays ago. B. Severalweeks ago. C. several years
ago.
C·听独白(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) ·
根据所听内容, 在每小题所给的三个选项中, 选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案, 并将答
题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑 。 独白听两遍。
听第一篇独白,回答第16_20小题。
16. Steven visited his grandma_.
A. once a month B. twice a month
C. three times a month
17. Steven didn'tlike the sweatars because .
A. they were too small B. theywere for adults 18.
C. they made himlook funny
Stevenlived 18.Steven felt in a small flat ____________.
A. a1one B.with his parents C. with his classmates
19. Steven felt_when his grandma asked about his sweaters.
A. angr
C. awkward
B. easy
20. Infact, Steven's sweaters________.
听第二篇独白, 回答第21-
A. were stolen B. were given away C. were thrown away
25小题。21. Peppa Pig, a British cartoon, has been translated into_ languages.
A a horse ride B a balloon ride C. a boat
ride
22. ______ are fond ofthe cartoon.
A. 〇nly adults B. Only young children C. Both children and
adults
23. According to the passage, visitors cannot have___________.
24. The Peppa Pig theme parks in Beijing and Shanghai will be open just in time for .
A. the Year ofthe Dog B. the Year ofthe Pig C. the Year ofthe Tjger
25. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. What PePPa Pig likes B. how popular Peppa Pig is C. why kidslike Peppa Pig
D.听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题l分,共5分)
你将听到的是一篇关于我国明代医药学家李时珍的短文 。 请你根据所听内容填写下面的
信息卡, 并请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上 。 短文听两遍 。
Li Shizhen and Bencao Gangmu
Date of Li's birth: July3rd, 26
Li's life experience:
★ _ _ 2 7 _ the nationa1 exam three times andtumed to medicine ★ Cured(治愈)
the son of the Prince of Chu
★ got a govemment position; read medjcal books and found__28___ in SOme ofthem
★ W「ote a book providing 29 and clear information on medicine Bencao Gangma:
★ Introduction of more than 1,800 Chinese medical plants
★ Description of the type, form, taste, 30 and use of 1,094 medica1 plants
二．单项填空(本大题有15小题,每小题1分,共l5分)
在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
31.____ new study says that going to___bedlate is harmfu1 to our health.
A. /, / B.A, / c.A,the D. The,
the 32. The three _ upstairs are too sma1l to have enough_ for a double bed.
A. room, room B. room, rooms C. rooms, room D. rooms, rooms
- How soon wi1l we get the offer from a new high schoo1? – about two
months.
A.In B.For C.Among D. During
34. Boxing Day, the26th of December, got_name firom a time
gave boxes ofgifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas.
A.it's B.its C.one's D. one
35. According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only_ ofmen
would do it.
A. four fifth B. fourfifths C. two fifth D. two fifths
36. _ My grandpa practices playing the guitar_ in the university for the elderly every day.
_ cool! It's never too old toleam.
A.hard B.hardly C.great D.greatly
37. chlna js getting more and more independent ofWeStem technology, 、 jt jsleadjng jn
many fields, such as the self-driving car industry.
A./ B.or C.but
38. It ls sajd that the number of forest ParkS in Guan9dOn9 、 to more thanl,000 so far.
A increase B. increased C.has increased D.will increase
39. _ what do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea?
_wonderfu1. I've never seen a movie _ than it.
A. more excited B. more exciting C. mOSteXcited D. most exciting
40 _ l saw the light of your room was stil1 on at two o'Clock last night.
_ 〇h, I ____a football match of the Russia World Cup.
A. watched
B. was watched C. am watchingD. was watching
41.-Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice
-If farmers____ start planting rice in salty water. China's food supply will surely rise
A.can B.can’t C. must D. mustn’t
42. After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important_____ a peaceful world.
A.build B.not build C to build D.not to build
43. Many shops in China_____to shut down as a new law against ivory( 象牙)trade came into effect on January 1st.
2018
A, ordered B didn t order C were ordered D. weren't ordered
44. -Could you tell me_____you'd like me to pay you?
---Youd better use mobile payment. I don't care____it is Ali Pay or We Chat Pay.
A.how, whether B how, why C what, whether D what, why
45 -Would you mind my tuming up the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.---_________.Just go ahead.
A.Please don’t B.Better not C. I'm afraid not D. Of course not
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并
将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑
A wealthy man love his son very much.As he wanted his son to lead a happy life,send him to see a wise old
man for his advice on happiness.
When the old man learnt about his 46, he handed the boy an empty bowl and said. "Go to the river miles away
and 47 it with water, I will tell you about it 48 no water is spilt( 酒)when you reach here "Although the boy
was very surprised at this, he had no choice but to 49 this task.
The boy 50 on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked
him,"Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing the trees? "The boy could say
nothing about them because he gave his 51 attention to the bowl in his hands
The old man smiled and said, "Bring me 52 bowl of water, but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of
birds as well.
When he returned, the boy was able to 53 everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked down at
his bowl, he found 54 that most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful
things along the road.
“Well, young man, "the old man said. "Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget the water in your
bowl. This is the 55 of happiness
46.A.research B.promise C.purpose D.experience
47.A.waxh B.fill C.compare D.connect
48.A.if B.until C.unless D.while
49. A put ou B pick out C point out D carry out
50. A. set off B paid off C.got off D.kept off
51. A public B weak C.quick D.full
52.A.any B.every C. another D.the other
53. A change B.imagine C. examine D.describe
54. A. lazily B.sadly C.luckily D excitedly
55.A.result B.cause C. secret D.decision
四．阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读 A、 B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给旬子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所
选的选项涂黑 。
A
BIPC would like to invite beekeepes to the
World Bee Day Activities
9:00 a.m- 4:00 pm, Sunaay, May 20th 2018
Landhill Hall, Cornwall
Bees are now jn danger and its number is going down every yearlargely beCauSe of
human activity, whjle a thjrd ofthe world's food production depends on this yel1oW and
blaCk insect(昆虫) and other po11inators(传授花粉者).
May20th thjs year js the first World Bee Day. It was createdlast year by the
UN,after
S1ovenia put forward the idea, to draw people's attention to the important role of
beeS and other pollinators in keeping the planet healthy.
A day for a11 those who are interested inleaming to improve the quality(质量) of their
bees! A day also for those who want toknow more about bee keeping!
Bring your family with you and have fun! Let's celebrate everything connected With
bees and the coming of spring!
Activieies for the whole family
talks on bees/bee products for sale/wax(蜡) & candle-makinglessons
Be e Communication :Dr Gavin Ramsay wi11 explain the dances ofbees, te1ling you about what smart behaviors bees have.
Cleanin g beeswa x & candle-makinglesson s : Classes wi1l be given byKate Black.
Cafe: Lunch and tea/coffee/cakes are available atthe cafe.
These activities are held by BIPC, the Bee Improvement Program for Comwall.
Tickets are $8 for members of BIPC and $10 for non-members. Half price for a child.
All the money will go to the City Bee Protection Project.
Book your place by emailing bengreen@hotmail.com
56. The danger that bees are facing is caused by_.
A. beekeepers B. foodproduction C. human activity D. otherpo11jnators
57. The World Bee Day was created_.
A. to advise people to keep healthy B. to help beekeepers sell more bee products
C. to celebrate the COmin9 ofSP「ing D. to make peopleknow the importance ofbees 58. During the
58.During the activities, you can learn all the fol1owjng EXCET_.
A. to make a candle B. to improve the quality of bees
C. to make tea and coffee D. to understand the dances of bees
59. Bi1l, a member of BIPC, and his 5-year-old son will pay____for tickets to the activities.
A 10 dollars B. 12 do11ars C.l6 do11ars D· l8 dollars
60. The money from the sales oftickets ______.
A wil1 be used to protectbees B. wil1 make BIPC very rich
c. will be given to beekeepers D. will be spent on the celebrations
B
There’s much lo see under the sea, but you need to remember that light behaves differently in water than in
air The objects appear c1oser to you than lhey exactly are. You might find yourself reaching out to touch something
and completely missing it.
Objects under water wil1 appearlarger than they would on the surface, too· Be careful not to
te11 any stories about the big fish that got away. That fish might not be so big afte all! It’s just because
sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33 percent biggge in water!
What's more, in deeper water, co1ors just don't seem as bright. In fact, it looks as if some
co1ors are missing. Remember the co1or of an object resultsfrom the wavelengths(波长) of light that are
reflected(反射)from its surface.Andl ight is taken in as it moves down through the water.
Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater. Let's take a bright red, yellOW, and blue
wet suit as an example. These co1ors are hard to miss on the suIface ofwater. Watch carefully the changes in co1or
as you descend in the water. The red part nowlooks almost black because the red 1ight wavelengths, thelongest among
these three colors, are missing. As you go down deeper, the same thing wi1l happen to the yelIow part and in the
end to the blue part. Even at a place ofabout6 to9 meters underwater, you wi1l look terrible, like a ghost(鬼怪)!
And you have to wait for your retum to the surface to enjoy the bright co1ors again!
61_ You miss the object underwater when you want to touch it because_____.
A. your eyesight is quite poor B. you are not quick enough
C. it is not as c1ose as it seems D. it disappears very quickly
62. The examPle ofthe wet suit is used to exPlain the change of______ of an object underwater.
A. the size B. the color C. the position D. the welght
63. The underlined word “ desce na” probably_____ in A.上升 B.
Chinese in this passage 漂浮 C.屏息
D.下潜
64. Which ofthe fo1lowing is true?
A.A four-meter-1ong fish Iooks three meterslong underwater.
B. The wavelengths of red light are longer than those of blue light
C. Much water will be taken in by the swimmer deep in the water
D· You will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6 to 9 meters into the sea
65. The best title ofthis passage is_________
A. The Standard of Co1or Underwater B· The Di「ection of Light Underwater
C.The Brightness of Co1or Underwater D The Behavior of Light Underwater
配对阅读 左栏是对中国传统文化感兴趣的五位外国学生的描述, 右栏是中国传统文化活动的简介, 请为左栏 的每位学生选择一个合适的活动, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑 。
66.Lisa becomes interested in
A. In this weekend's story_telling time, you'll hear
traditiona1 Chinese painting and
plenty of stories about Chinese traditions, for
She wants toleam how to paint
example, why people put up the Chinese
bamboo in ink.
“Fu” upside down on the door or window.
B. Beijing Opera is a form of traditional art in China.
67.Alan is ⊠om India.
Our club is set up for fans and welcomes you to JOin
He is studying
us. We have invited some famous1ocal aCtO「S to
Chinese history. He
hasleamed a give acting classes.
1ot about the four great inventions c. Paper cutting sounds simple but is difficult to do·
of ancient China.
Bring red paper andleam the making of PaPe「
cutting. You can take home the paper cutting yOu
68. Sam is anAustralian boyliving make in class.
in Beijing. He takes great interest
D. We wi1l hold a competition on the four great
in traditiona1 Chinese opera(a inventions of ancient China next month. The first
musical play). He hopes to take a round wil1 be a written test. The next round wi11 be a
class oftheloca1 opera. short speech in Chinese.
E. A show oftraditiona1 Chinese ink paintings wil1 be
69. Mary likes classic(经典的) Chinese held in the Art Museum this weekend. Many works
works. She has read the one about
ofanimals by famous artists will be on show.
Monkey King since she came to China.
F. A discussion wil1 be held in our reading club this
weekend. The topic is about fourng fo f为e Mesf,,one ofthe four
great classic Chinese works.
70. Susanloves Chinese paper cutting.
She wants to make a Chinese“Fu” G. Traditiona1 Chinese painting is a form of fine arts jn
to put up on her window this Spring Festival
Chinese culture. In ourtraining class, Mr. sun wjll
teach you how to paint bamboo with brushes and jnk
step by step.
五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上 。 每个空只能
填写一个形式正确、 意义相符的单词 。
Wi1l Johnson has worked hiS way up the list of most popular stars in his country. 1n fact, it is not surprising
that Wi1l is so successfu1 if we know about his early life. some valuab1e lessons he learnt as a Child have strongly
influenced him 71 his later life. One of them was from hls father 72 _ was strict with him and his brother.
0nce, Will and his brother Harry __73____ given a job to rebuild a broken brjck(砖) wall ln the yard. The Wal1 WaS
fifty feet_._74 and around sixteen feet high The boys had to mix concrete(水泥)
and place only one brick at a time. They didn'l know why their fathe gave them 7 5
a hugejob. 76 with the allitude(.念度)of''one brick more'', both Will and Harry rebuiltbthe
wall in_ 77 perjod ofbsix months. Each time they werc about to give up, their father 78 _
them up patienlly. Both brothers were so sad aboul the job at 7 9, but after completing the task, they felt a sense of
pride. and so did their father. Even today when Will thinks that he won’t be able to do something, he wil1 look back to
this experience and keep telling 80,“one brick at a time”.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、 B两部分,共20分)
A·信息归纳(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请阅读一张“共享小图”(一种新型社区图书馆)的海报,根据所提供的信息,完成信息
卡, 把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上 。
It’s a MaiIbox… It’s a Bird House...
No. Wait. It’s a Library!
Sunshine Park Has A Little Free Library!
Bryan Lim is excited to be the director ofthe Little Free Library for our neighbors inSunshine Park Community!
The way it works is simple:
◆ We bring to thelibrary a number ofgood books that we hope w加 interest our neighbors.
◆ You stop by and take whatever catches your eyes.
◆ You retum and bring other books for thelibrary whenever you can.
◆ Books are always a gift, Never for sale!
Join us for our smal1 opening at9 am on March25th, 2018.
Call 9051 660l or email bryan@beautiful-gathering.com for more information!
Take a book Leave a book
More about LittIe Free Library: -
The idea was started in2009 in Hudson, Wisconsin, when Todd Bol placed a homemade
wooden box in his front yard. The boxlookedlike a one-room schoolhouse. Insjde were a dozen or more books
free for the taking. It was put there in memory of Todd's mother, a
teacher wholoved reading. She had died several years earlier.
His neighbors and fiiends1oved it, so he built severa1 more and
gave them away. Later, more people joined Todd in starting the project called Little
Free Library.
In 2017, the「e were more than sixty thousand Little Free Libraries in over eighty
countries around the world.
B.书面表达(本题15分)
根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
假设你是上文“共享小图”海报中的 Bryan Lim,经过三个月的运营之后'请你写封电子邮件给 Todd Bol, 谈谈你对“共享小
图”的感受。 内容包括:
1.简单介绍你的身份,并说明写信意图;
2.这种图书馆的好处(两点);
3.“共享小图”存在的问题及其原因, 并询问建议。
作文要求:
1 , 不能照抄原文; 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名 。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在
答题卡上 。
