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成人高考《英语(专升本)》考前押题卷(一)_成考本科-所有考试科目-近10年真题和答案+2026备考通关资料大全_英语-近10年真题和答案+2026成考本科备考通关资料大全

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成人高考《英语(专升本)》考前押题卷(一)_成考本科-所有考试科目-近10年真题和答案+2026备考通关资料大全_英语-近10年真题和答案+2026成考本科备考通关资料大全
成人高考《英语(专升本)》考前押题卷(一)_成考本科-所有考试科目-近10年真题和答案+2026备考通关资料大全_英语-近10年真题和答案+2026成考本科备考通关资料大全
成人高考《英语(专升本)》考前押题卷(一)_成考本科-所有考试科目-近10年真题和答案+2026备考通关资料大全_英语-近10年真题和答案+2026成考本科备考通关资料大全
成人高考《英语(专升本)》考前押题卷(一)_成考本科-所有考试科目-近10年真题和答案+2026备考通关资料大全_英语-近10年真题和答案+2026成考本科备考通关资料大全
成人高考《英语(专升本)》考前押题卷(一)_成考本科-所有考试科目-近10年真题和答案+2026备考通关资料大全_英语-近10年真题和答案+2026成考本科备考通关资料大全
成人高考《英语(专升本)》考前押题卷(一)_成考本科-所有考试科目-近10年真题和答案+2026备考通关资料大全_英语-近10年真题和答案+2026成考本科备考通关资料大全
成人高考《英语(专升本)》考前押题卷(一)_成考本科-所有考试科目-近10年真题和答案+2026备考通关资料大全_英语-近10年真题和答案+2026成考本科备考通关资料大全
成人高考《英语(专升本)》考前押题卷(一)_成考本科-所有考试科目-近10年真题和答案+2026备考通关资料大全_英语-近10年真题和答案+2026成考本科备考通关资料大全
成人高考《英语(专升本)》考前押题卷(一)_成考本科-所有考试科目-近10年真题和答案+2026备考通关资料大全_英语-近10年真题和答案+2026成考本科备考通关资料大全
成人高考《英语(专升本)》考前押题卷(一)_成考本科-所有考试科目-近10年真题和答案+2026备考通关资料大全_英语-近10年真题和答案+2026成考本科备考通关资料大全
成人高考《英语(专升本)》考前押题卷(一)_成考本科-所有考试科目-近10年真题和答案+2026备考通关资料大全_英语-近10年真题和答案+2026成考本科备考通关资料大全
成人高考《英语(专升本)》考前押题卷(一)_成考本科-所有考试科目-近10年真题和答案+2026备考通关资料大全_英语-近10年真题和答案+2026成考本科备考通关资料大全
成人高考《英语(专升本)》考前押题卷(一)_成考本科-所有考试科目-近10年真题和答案+2026备考通关资料大全_英语-近10年真题和答案+2026成考本科备考通关资料大全
成人高考《英语(专升本)》考前押题卷(一)_成考本科-所有考试科目-近10年真题和答案+2026备考通关资料大全_英语-近10年真题和答案+2026成考本科备考通关资料大全
成人高考《英语(专升本)》考前押题卷(一)_成考本科-所有考试科目-近10年真题和答案+2026备考通关资料大全_英语-近10年真题和答案+2026成考本科备考通关资料大全
成人高考《英语(专升本)》考前押题卷(一)_成考本科-所有考试科目-近10年真题和答案+2026备考通关资料大全_英语-近10年真题和答案+2026成考本科备考通关资料大全
成人高考《英语(专升本)》考前押题卷(一)_成考本科-所有考试科目-近10年真题和答案+2026备考通关资料大全_英语-近10年真题和答案+2026成考本科备考通关资料大全
成人高考《英语(专升本)》考前押题卷(一)_成考本科-所有考试科目-近10年真题和答案+2026备考通关资料大全_英语-近10年真题和答案+2026成考本科备考通关资料大全
成人高考《英语(专升本)》考前押题卷(一)_成考本科-所有考试科目-近10年真题和答案+2026备考通关资料大全_英语-近10年真题和答案+2026成考本科备考通关资料大全
成人高考《英语(专升本)》考前押题卷(一)_成考本科-所有考试科目-近10年真题和答案+2026备考通关资料大全_英语-近10年真题和答案+2026成考本科备考通关资料大全
成人高考《英语(专升本)》考前押题卷(一)_成考本科-所有考试科目-近10年真题和答案+2026备考通关资料大全_英语-近10年真题和答案+2026成考本科备考通关资料大全
成人高考《英语(专升本)》考前押题卷(一)_成考本科-所有考试科目-近10年真题和答案+2026备考通关资料大全_英语-近10年真题和答案+2026成考本科备考通关资料大全
成人高考《英语(专升本)》考前押题卷(一)_成考本科-所有考试科目-近10年真题和答案+2026备考通关资料大全_英语-近10年真题和答案+2026成考本科备考通关资料大全
成人高考《英语(专升本)》考前押题卷(一)_成考本科-所有考试科目-近10年真题和答案+2026备考通关资料大全_英语-近10年真题和答案+2026成考本科备考通关资料大全

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成人高考《英语(专升本)》 考前押题卷(一) 一、I.Phonetics5points 1.In eachof the following groups of words,there are fourunderlined letters orletter combinations markedA, B, C andD.Comparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.() A、that B、apple C、back D、afternoon 正确答案: D 答案解析: ABC三项划线部分读音为[æ],D项划线部分读音为[ɑ:]。 2.In eachof the following groups of words,there are fourunderlined letters orletter combinations markedA, B, C andD.Comparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.() A、pleasant B、weather C、leave D、bread 正确答案: C 答案解析: ABD三项划线部分读音为[e],C项划线部分读音为[i:]。 3.In eachof the following groups of words,there are fourunderlined letters orletter combinations markedA, B, C andD.Comparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.() A、book B、moody C、look D、cook 正确答案: B 答案解析: ACD三项划线部分的读音是[ʊ],B选项划线部分的读音是[u:]。 4.In eachof the following groups of words,there are fourunderlined letters orletter combinations markedA, B, C andD.Comparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.() A、exchange B、challengeC、cheat D、character 正确答案: D 答案解析: ABC三项划线部分的读音是[tʃ],D选项划线部分的读音是[k]。 5.In eachof the following groups of words,there are fourunderlined letters orletter combinations markedA, B, C andD.Comparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.() A、solution B、fluent C、volunteer D、June 正确答案: C 答案解析: ABD三项划线部分的读音是[u:],C选项划线部分的读音是[ə]。 二、II.VocabularyandStructure15pointsDirections:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection 1.Despiteherillness,Lucyhadlost________ofherenthusiasmforlifeandstillmademanyplansforthefuture. A、neither B、both C、all D、none 正确答案: D 答案解析: 考查代词词义辨析。句意:尽管生病了,露西并没有失去对生活的热情,她仍然为未来制定了许多计划。A. neither两者都不;B.both两者都;C.all全部都;D.none没有一个;都不。根据后文“stillmademanyplansfor thefuture.”指没有失去对生活的热情,为noneof。故选D。 2.Itwill________youabout5hourstoreachthetopofMountTaionfoot.Itisfar________thanyouthink. A、take;tiring B、cost;moretiring C、spend;tired D、take;moretiring 正确答案: D 答案解析: 考查固定句型以及比较级。句意:步行到泰山山顶大约需要5个小时。它比你想象的要累得多。分析句子 可知,该句为ittakessbtimetodosth“做某事花费某人时间”的固定句型,所以第一空为take的填入;该句 第二空由空后than可知,此处为形容词比较级。故选D项。 3.ChatGPTcanmakeaplan________thanwedo.A、muchquickly B、morequick C、evenquick D、farmorequickly 正确答案: D 答案解析: 考查副词比较级。句意:ChatGPT可以比我们更快地制定计划。分析句子结构可知,此处应为副词作状语 修饰动词make,根据空后的than可知,此处应使用副词的比较级morequickly。故选D项。 4.I'msorryyouhavetowaitamoment,madam.Iwill_________thenumberforyou. A、lookup B、lookin C、lookon D、lookinto 正确答案: A 答案解析: 考查动词短语辨析。句意:对不起,夫人,您得等一会儿。我帮你查一下电话号码。A.lookup查找(信息); B.lookin往里面看;C.lookon袖手旁观;D.lookinto调查(问题)。根据“thenumberforyou”可知,lookup“查 找(信息)”符合题意,表示要为对方查一下电话号码。故选A。 5.Theparentsaswellastheirson________determinedtogoabroadfortheirholidaythisyear. A、is B、had C、are D、has 正确答案: C 答案解析: 考查主谓一致。句意:这对父母和他们的儿子都决心今年出国度假。aswellas连接名词或者代词做主语是, 谓语动词的单复数与aswellas之前的主语的单复数保持一致。本句与Theparents 保持一致。bedetermined todosth。故选C项。 6.I________tosendJohnagifttocongratulatehimonhismarriage,butIcouldn'tmanageit. A、havehoped B、amhoping C、hadhoped D、willhope 正确答案: C 答案解析: 考查时态。句意:我本想送约翰一份礼物祝贺他结婚,但我没能如愿。根据后句couldn'tmanage可知,后 句使用一般过去时描述过去的动作,结合语意,“希望送礼物”这一动作发生在“没能如愿”之前,为“过去的过去”,应用过去完成时,即hadhoped。故选C项。 7.Thelostphone________byanhoneststrangerwhofounditonthebench. A、hadreturned B、hadbeenreturned C、returned D、wasreturned 正确答案: D 答案解析: 考查时态语态。句意:一位诚实的陌生人在长凳上发现了这部丢失的手机并归还了它。此处在主句中作谓 语,由从句谓语动词found可知,句中描述过去发生的事,应用一般过去时,主语Thelostphone和动词return 是被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态,故选D。 8._________withtheteam_________of5students,wearelikelytowin. A、Compared;consisting B、Comparing;consisted C、Tocompare;toconsist D、Compared;consisted 正确答案: A 答案解析: 考查非谓语动词。句意:与由5个学生组成的队相比,我们可能会赢。“(compare)withtheteam...”作比较状 语,compare(与……相比)是非谓语动词,与其逻辑主语we之间是被动关系,用过去分词表被动;“(consist) of5students”作后置定语,修饰名词theteam,动词短语consistof意为“由……组成,用作非谓语动词时只 有现在分词形式。故选A项。 9.DidyouwatchthenewsonTVthismorning________threeleopardshadescapedfromazoo? A、when B、that C、which D、where 正确答案: B 答案解析: 考查同位语从句。句意:你今天早上看电视新闻了吗,三只豹子从动物园逃走了?分析句子可知,这里考 查同位语从句, threeleopardshadescapedfromazoo为完整的句子,对前面thenews进行解释说明,所以 应用that引导。故选B项。 10.Youwillneverachievesuccess_________youkeepworkinghard. A、if B、because C、when D、unless正确答案: D 答案解析: 考查条件状语从句。句意:除非你一直不断努力,否则你永远不会成功。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少状 语从句的连接词,A.if如果;B.because因为;C.when当......时;D.unless除非。结合句意可知unless“除非” 符合句意,故选择D项。 11.Blackholes________notbeseendirectlysodeterminingthenumberofthemisatoughtask. A、can B、should C、must D、need 正确答案: A 答案解析: 考查情态动词。句意:黑洞不能被直接看到,所以确定它们的数量是一项艰巨的任务。A.can能够,可以; B.should应该;C.must必须,一定;D.need需要。结合句意可知,此处表示“黑洞不能被直接看到”,空处 表示“能够”用can。故选A。 12.Shedoesn’tknow______waswrongwiththewashingmachine. A、which B、what C、why D、when 正确答案: B 答案解析: 考查宾语从句。句意:她不知道洗衣机出了什么问题。A.which哪一个;B.what什么;C.why为什么;D.when 什么时候。空处引导宾语从句,从句缺少主语,指物,需用连接代词what引导。故选B。 13.—Whydoyouwanttovisitthehouseoverthere? —Becausethisisthehouse______LuXunoncelivedin. A、where B、which C、when D、who 正确答案: B 答案解析: 考查定语从句。句意:——你为什么要去看那边的房子吗?——因为这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。空处引导 定语从句,先行词是thehouse,指物,关系词在定语从句中作介词in的宾语,应用关系代词which引导。 故选B。 14.With the new machine, they no longer have to ________ large number of temporary workers to do theharvesting. A、takeup B、takein C、takeon D、takeafter 正确答案: C 答案解析: 考查动词短语辨析。句意:有了新机器,他们不再需要雇用大量的临时工来收割。A.takeup占据;B.takein 吸收;C.takeon雇佣;D.takeafter与……相像。根据句意可知,此处为动词短语takeon“雇佣”,满足句意 要求。故选C项。 15.If Nina __________ that her husband would go to the bus stop to meet her, she wouldn't have walked back home. A、knows B、knew C、hasknown D、hadknown 正确答案: D 答案解析: 考查虚拟语气。句意:如果尼娜知道她丈夫会去公共汽车站接她,她就不会步行回家了。根据主句中wouldn't havewalkedbackhome可知,这里是对过去事情的虚拟,if从句中应使用过去完成时。故选D项。 三、III.Cloze30pointsDirections:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmar 1. Today,I was sitting with some other students and teachers as the judges ofthe annual singing contestofBeijing National Day School(BNDS). Watching the wonderful performances on stage, I could not help 21 what happened lastyear. Last year was the first year I came to the BNDS International Department. The first month at BNDS was almost a(n) 22 : Curiosity quickly 23 , replaced by a heavy workload. To make matters worse, I was 24 a total strangerinanewenvironment.WhenIwasintrouble,Iwastoo25toturntoanyoneforhelp.Ishutthedoortothe outsideworld. I thought I might continue to 26 in darkness by myself, until one day, I saw the 27 of the annual singing contest. If I was not brave enough to communicate in words, maybe I could 28 my heart out. Having made my decision, Ijoined the audition(试镜). Luckily,I 29among more than 100contestants and entered the top 32.After anotherthreeroundsofcompetition,Imade30tothefinalstogetherwiththreeothercontestants.31moreandmore students knew that I joined the contest, they went to watch my performance, volunteered to 32 for me and then sharedmysingingvideosonsocialmedia.ItseemedthatIbecamewell-knownovernight. Finally,the bigdaycame.WhenI33thenerve towalk onstage,I couldnotbelieve my eyes.The darktheater wassuddenly litupby34sticks, whichwerelike stars ina darksky.“Come on,Becky!”Ashoutbroke thesilence, followedbykindlaughter.Whenitbecame35again,Ibegantosing. The music started, which drew me back to reality. Now I might not remember clearly what songs I sang last year, but I would never forget the lights in the darkness. From then on, I had my fans , made friends, and I evenjoined the singing club. Singing opens the door to a brand new world. I know I will stay at BNDS, and I won't be alone. 1-1. 21. A、scanning B、recalling C、evaluating D、conveying 正确答案: B 答案解析: 考查动词。句意:看着台上精彩的表演,我禁不住想起去年发生的事情。scan“浏览”; recall“回忆起”; evaluate“评估”;convey“传达”。故选B。 1-2. 22. A、disaster B、turning C、growth D、alarm 正确答案: A 答案解析: 考查名词。句意:在BNDS的第一个月对我来说简直就是灾难:好奇心消失,取而代之的是沉重的工作负 担。disaster“灾难”;turning“旋转,转向”;growth“成长”;alarm“警报”。可知当时工作压力大,对环境很陌生 等让作者感觉很糟糕,故选A。 1-3. 23. A、distributed B、split C、existed D、faded 正确答案: D 答案解析: 考查动词。句意:在BNDS的第一个月对我来说简直就是灾难:好奇心消失了,取而代之的是沉重的工作 负担。distribute“分发”;split“分裂”;exist“出现”;fade“消退”。故选D。 1-4. 24. A、practically B、vitally C、elegantlyD、digitally 正确答案: A 答案解析: 考查副词。句意:更糟糕的是,在这个新环境里,我几乎就是个陌生人。practically“实际上”;vitally“关键 地”;elegantly“优雅地”;digitally“以数字方式”。故选A。 1-5. 25. A、exhausted B、shallow C、shy D、sharp 正确答案: C 答案解析: 考查形容词。句意:当我处于困境之中的时候,我太害羞了,就没向别人求助。我把通向外部世界的门关 上了。exhausted“疲劳的”;shallow“浅的”;shy“害羞的”;sharp“尖锐的”。根据上文可知,作者是一个新人,所 以应该是感到害羞。故选C。 1-6. 26. A、struggle B、Sacrifice C、withdraw D、crash 正确答案: A 答案解析: 考查动词。句意:我认为我会继续独自在黑暗中挣扎,直到有一天,我看到了每年一度歌唱大赛的海报。 struggle“奋斗”;sacrifice“牺牲”;withdraw“撤退”;crash“撞击”。根据上文“WhenIwasintrouble,Iwastoototurn toanyoneforhelp.Ishutthedoortotheoutsideworld.”可知作者所处的困境,作者应该是在困境中挣扎。故选 A。 1-7. 27. A、detail B、sample C、application D、poster 正确答案: D 答案解析:考查名词。detail“详情”; sample“样品,样本”; application“申请”;poster“海报”。根据下文“Having made my decision,Ijoinedtheaudition(试镜).”可知作者去参加了试镜,所以当时作者看到的大赛的海报。故选D。 1-8. 28. A、dial B、sing C、try D、let 正确答案: B 答案解析: 考查动词。句意:如果我不能勇敢地用语言与别人交流,那么我可以把自己的心思唱出来。接下来作者成 功参加了比赛,就是要用歌唱的形式把自己的心思唱出来。故选B。 1-9. 29. A、brokeout B、cameout C、stoodout D、chewedout 正确答案: C 答案解析: 考查动词短语。句意:幸运的是,我在众多选手中显现出来,并晋级32强。breakout“爆发”;comeout“生产, 结果”;standout“突出,显眼”;chewout“发脾气”。此处表示作者当时的表现很突出。故选C。 1-10. 30. A、myself B、it C、them D、itself 正确答案: B 答案解析: 考查代词。句意:在三轮比赛之后,我成功与三名其他选手进入决赛。makeit 固定短语,“成功做到”,故选 B。 1-11. 31. A、As B、Though C、WhileD、When 正确答案: A 答案解析: 考查连词。句意:随着越来越多的学生知道我参加了比赛,他们开始来看我的表演,自愿为我投票并把我 的歌唱视频分享到社交媒体上。as“随着,当……时”;though“尽管”;while“当……时”;when“当……时”。此处 as引导时间状语从句,意为“随着”。故选A。 1-12. 32. A、approve B、applaud C、vote D、qualify 正确答案: C 答案解析: 考查动词。句意:随着越来越多的学生知道我参加了比赛,他们开始来看我的表演,自愿投票支持我并把 我的歌唱视频分享到社交媒体上。approve“同意”;applaud“鼓掌”;vote“投票”;qualify“使合格”。votefor 固定 短语,“投票支持……”。故选C。 1-13. 33. A、filledin B、swelledup C、woundup D、gotup 正确答案: D 答案解析: 考查动词短语。句意:当我鼓起勇气走上台的时候,我都不敢相信自己的眼睛。fillin“填写”;swellup“膨胀”; windup“上发条,收尾”;getup“起床,起来”。getupone'snerve 固定短语“鼓起勇气”。故选D。 1-14. 34. A、circulating B、linking C、crossing D、waving 正确答案: D 答案解析: 考查动词。句意:漆黑的剧院突然被挥舞的荧光棒照亮,就像夜空中闪烁的星星。circulate“循环”;link“连接”; cross“穿过”;wave“挥手”。作者上台时,台下的观众应该是在挥舞荧光棒。故选D。1-15. 35. A、stable B、quiet C、dull D、calm 正确答案: B 答案解析: 考查形容词。句意:当一切安静下来的时候,我开始唱歌。stable“稳定的”;quiet“安静的”;dull“枯燥的”;calm“冷 静的”。根据上文“‘Comeon,Becky!'Ashoutbrokethesilence”一声呐喊打破了寂静,接下来应该是观众们回 归安静,等待作者歌唱。故选B。 四、IV.Reading60pointsDirections:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfoll 1. PassageOne Ahomescienceexperimentrecentlytooktheworldbystorm.TwoteensfromToronto,inCanada,sentaLego manrisingabovetheEarthandcapturedtheirtinyastronaut'striponfilm. Mathew Ho and Asad Muhammad, both 17, used a weather balloon to launch their plastic Lego model 16 milesabovetheEarth.ThisisinsideapartofEarth'satmosphere. The two teens were inspired by a similar project performed by students at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT). The MIT students had launched a weather balloon with a camera into near space and taken manyunusualimages oftheEarth.Mathew andAsadthenspendfourmonthsfiguringouthowtolaunchtheirown spacecraftintothespace. TravellingtospaceisexpensiveforNASA,butMathewandAsadworkedhardtokeeptheircostsdown.They bought much of their equipment used and even sewed the Lego man's parachute by hand. In total, the project cost only$400. “Wehadalotofanxiety onlaunchdaybecausetherewerehigh windswhenweweregoing up,"Mathew told reporters.They had to pump extra helium(氦)into the balloon so that it would rise quickly and avoid being blown toofaroffcoursebythestrongwinds. The toy astronaut's journey lasted 97 minutes beforethe balloon broke and he fell backto Earth. Mathew and Asadthenspenttwoweekendslookingfortheirspacecraft.Ithadlanded76milesawayfromthelaunchsite. Thestudentscientists arecurrentlyfinishinguptheir finalyearofhigh schoolandapplyingforcolleges.They arealsolookingintomoredo-it-yourselfspaceprojects. “I guess the sky is not really the limit anymore,”Mathew told reporters.“We never knew we'd get this far. It's beenalessonforusthathardworkpaysoff.” 1-1. Bysaying“tooktheworldbystorm”inthefirstparagraph,thewritermeanttheexperiment . A、destroyedtheworld B、floodedtheworld C、fascinatedtheworldD、managedtheworld 正确答案: C 答案解析: 推理判断题。根据画线部分后面的TwoteensfromToronto,inCanada,senta LegomanrisingabovetheEarthandcapturedtheirtinyastronaut'striponfilm.两个来自加拿 大的少年把乐高人送入太空,并且把航空之行的过程拍下来了。这是一件很了不起的事 情,故推测这件事吸引了全世界的目光,即画线部分的意思是“吸引了全世界”,故选 C项。 1-2. WhichofthefollowingaboutthestudentsattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyisright? A、TheywereexamplesforMathewHoandAsadMuhammad. B、TheyhelpedMathewHoandAsadMuhammadtoachievedream. C、TheylaunchedweatherballoontogetherwithMathewHoandAsadMuhammad D、TheystudiedwithMathewHoandAsadMuhammadinthesameschool. 正确答案: A 答案解析: 细节理解题。根据文章第三段的 Thetwoteenswereinspiredbyasimilar projectperformedbystudentsattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT).可知这两个 孩子是受到了两个麻省理工学生相似实验的启发,然后做了他们自己的实验,即他们是 这两个孩子的榜样,故选A项。 1-3. HowdidMathewHoandAsadMuhammadkeeptheircostsdown? A、Bysewingtheweatherballoonthemselves B、ByborrowingspacecraftfromtheMITstudents. C、Bymakingtheirspacecraftbyhand. D、Byusingsecond-handequipment. 正确答案: D 答案解析: 细节理解题。根据文章第四段的Theyboughtmuchoftheirequipmentusedand evensewedtheLegoman'sparachutebyhand.Intotal,theprojectcostonly$400.可知他们 很多的设备都是二手的,甚至自己缝制乐高人的降落伞,所以他们的总费用才花了400 美元,故选D项。 1-4. WhatproblemsdidMathewHoandAsadMuhammadhaveonlaunchday? A、Theyranoutofhelium. B、ThewindwastoostrongC、Theballoonsuddenlybroke. D、Theirspacecraftwasblownaway. 正确答案: B 答案解析: 细节理解题。根据文章第五段的“Wehadalotofanxietyonlaunchdaybecausetherewerehighwindswhenwe weregoingup,”Mathewtoldreporters.可知,在进行发射的那天风速很快,这让他们很担心,故选B项。 参考译文 最近,一项家庭科学实验风靡全球。来自加拿大多伦多的两名青少年把一个乐高人送上了地球,并把 他们的小宇航员之旅拍了下来。 马修·何(MathewHo)和阿萨德·穆罕默德(AsadMuhammad)都是17岁,他们用气象气球将塑料乐高模型 发射到离地球16英里的高空。这是地球大气层的一部分。 这两名青少年的灵感来自于麻省理工学院(MIT)学生的一个类似项目。麻省理工学院的学生们将一个装 有相机的气象气球发射到近太空,并拍摄了许多不同寻常的地球照片。马修和阿萨德花了四个月的时间研 究如何将他们自己的宇宙飞船发射到太空。 前往太空旅行对美国宇航局来说是昂贵的,但马修和阿萨德努力降低成本。他们购买了很多使用的设 备,甚至手工缝制了乐高人的降落伞。这个项目总共只花了400美元。 马修告诉记者:“我们在发射那天非常焦虑,因为我们升空的时候风很大。”他们必须向气球中注入额外 的氦气(氦),这样气球才能快速上升,避免被强风吹得偏离航线太远。 这个玩具宇航员的旅程持续了97分钟,然后气球破裂,他掉回了地球。马修和阿萨德随后花了两个周 末寻找他们的飞船。它降落在距离发射场76英里的地方。 这些学生目前正在完成高中最后一年的学业,并正在申请大学。他们还在研究更多自己动手的太空项 目。 马修对记者说:“我想天空已经不是极限了。”“我们从来不知道我们会走到这一步。这对我们来说是一个 教训,努力工作是有回报的。” 2. PassageTwo Olympic Games organizers in France presented the 2024 Olympic torch (火炬) that will light the Summer Games in the country a year from now. In the Olympic torch tradition, many people carry the torch in turn from Greece to the current location of the Games.After it has traveled thousands of kilometers. The torch will light the Olympiccauldron(火炬台)attheOpeningCeremonyofthenextOlympicGames. French designer Mathieu Lehanneur created the torch, which is 70 centimeters long and made of lightweight steel. Lehanneur said its shape is inspired by the famous Seine River,which flows through Paris. He said the torch is equal from top to bottom and all around the middle, which stands for equality between athletes. The twisting shapeofthetorchrepresentspeace. The torch was made with lightweight steel. Its lower half copies the movement of the Seine, along which the openingceremonywilltakeplaceforover500,000viewers. Lehanneur said he wants the torch to represent the kind of event that Paris 2024 hopes to be. “I wanted to move awayfromthe torchappearingasanobjectofconquest(征服), ”Lehanneur said.He alsotold reporters that designingthetorchwasmuchmoretechnicalthanhethoughtitwouldbe.“Themagicisnotthetorchitself,butthe flame,”Lehanneursaid. ThetorchwillbelitupinOlympia,GreeceonApril16,2024,followedbyanine-daytorchrelaybeforesailingacross the Mediterranean Sea from Athens to Marseille in France on May 8. It will then pass through several important laces, which include Strasbourg, the Pantheon in Paris, the Mont Saint-Michel and multiple French territories. Tony Estanguet, the Paris 2024 chief, said that the torch is very, very beautiful. He also said, “It is very pure. It’sperfectlybalancedinthehand.” 2-1. Whyisthetorchequalfromtoptobottom? A、Itiseasyfortorch-bearerstocarry. B、ItisthesymboloftheSeineRiver. C、Itshowsequalitybetweenplayers. D、Itrepresentspeaceamongnations. 正确答案: C 答案解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段“Hesaid the torchis equalfromtop to bottomandallaroundthe middle,which stands forequalitybetweenathletes.(他说,火炬从顶部到底部以及中部周围都是等同的,这代表运动员之间的平等)” 可知,火炬从上到下相等,代表运动员之间的平等。故选C项。 2-2. WhatcanbeinferredfromLehanneur’swords? A、HewishesParis2024tobethebestever. B、Thetorchismoreimportantthantheflame. C、Hethinkshighlyofthetorch’sappearance. D、Designingthetorchisharderthanhethinks. 正确答案: D 答案解析: 推理判断题。根据第四段"Healsotoldreportersthatdesigningthetorchwasmuchmoretechnicalthanhethought itwouldbe.(他还告诉记者,设计火炬比他想象的要技术性得多)”可知,设计火炬比他想象的要复杂得多,因 此可以推断出设计火炬比他想象的要难。故选D项。 2-3. HowlongwillittakethetorchtotravelfromGreecetoFrance? A、Fifteendays. B、Twentytwodays. C、Ninedays. D、Eightdays. 正确答案: B 答案解析: 细节理解题。根据第五段“ThetorchwillbelitupinOlympia,GreeceonApril16,2024,followedbyanine-day torch relay before sailing across the Mediterranean Sea fromAthens to Marseille in France on May 8.(火炬将于 2024年4月16日在希腊奧林匹亚点燃,随后进行为期九天的火炬传递活动,然后于5月8日从雅典出发, 跨越地中海抵达法国马赛)”可知,火炬将于2024年4月16日在希腊奥林匹亚点燃,然后进行为期9天的火炬接力,于5月8日从雅典穿越地中海抵达法国马赛。因此,火炬从希腊到法国的旅程将耗时22天。故选 B项。 2-4. WhatisTonyEstanguet’sattitudetothetorch? A、Positive. B、Negative. C、Doubtful. D、Indifferent. 正确答案: A 答案解析: 推理判断题。根据最后一段"TonyEstanguet, the Paris 2024chief, said thatthe torch is very, very beautiful. He alsosaid,"Itisverypure.It'sperfectlybalancedinthehand."(2024年巴黎奥运会的负责人托尼埃斯坦盖表示, 火炬非常、非常漂亮。他还说:“它非常纯净。握在手中感觉非常平衡。")”可知,巴黎2024年奥运会负责人 TonyEstanguet认为火炬非常美丽,非常纯净,手感完美平衡。因此,他对火炬的态度是肯定的。故选A项。 参考译文 在法国,奥运会组织者向人们展示了2024年奥运会的火炬,火炬将在一年后点燃法国的夏季奥运会。 在奥运火炬传统中,许多人轮流从希腊传递火炬到现在的奥运会举办地。在它飞行了几千公里之后。火炬 将在下一届奥运会开幕式上点燃奥运主火炬。 法国设计师MathieuLehanneur设计的火炬长70厘米,由轻质钢制成。Lehanneur说,它的造型灵感来 自流经巴黎的著名的塞纳河。他说,火炬从上到下和中间都是平等的,这代表着运动员之间的平等。火炬 的扭曲形状代表和平。 火炬是用轻质钢制成的。它的下半部分模仿了塞纳河的运动,开幕式将沿着塞纳河举行,届时将有50 多万观众观看。 Lehanneur说,他希望火炬能够代表巴黎2024年奥运会所希望的那种盛会。Lehanneur说:“我想摆脱火 炬作为征服对象的形象。”他还告诉记者,设计火炬的技术比他想象的要复杂得多。“神奇的不是火炬本身, 而是火焰,”Lehanneur说。 奥运火炬将于2024年4月16日在希腊奥林匹亚点燃,随后进行为期9天的火炬传递,然后于5月8 日从雅典穿越地中海抵达法国马赛。然后,它将经过几个重要的地方,包括斯特拉斯堡、巴黎的万神殿、 圣米歇尔山和多个法国领土。 巴黎2024年奥组委主席托尼·埃斯坦盖(TonyEstanguet)表示,火炬非常非常漂亮。他还说:“它很纯净。它拿 在手里非常平衡。” 3. PassageThree OnAugust 1, 2023, new rules went into effect in the United States that make it against the law to sell most incandescent(白炽的)lightbulbs. Incandescent light bulbs have been common since the late 1800s. They use electricity to create light by heating a metal wire, which glows. Over 90% of the electricity used by the bulbs goes into making heat — not light. Since2005,countriesaroundthe worldhavebeenbanningincandescentbulbs.That’swhat’shappeninginthe US.The new rules don’t actually make incandescent bulbs illegal. They just say that light bulbs that are sold mustbeableto create acertain amountof light (45lumens) with a certain amountof energy (lwatt). Most incandescent bulbscanonlycreateabout15lumenswith1watt. These days, the bestway to replace incandescentbulbs is with LED light bulbs.These bulbs can create about 75lumenswith1wattofelectricity.Andtheycanlast25ormoretimeslongerthanincandescentbulbs. Though the rule just took effect at the beginning ofAugust, it was first created in 2007. Since then, the rule has been delayed many times, usually for political reasons. In the early 2000s, LED bulbs cost more money than theydotoday,andweren’tnearlyasgood.Butinrecentyears,peoplehavebeenswitchingovertoLEDlights,even withouttherule.Thelightshavebecomemoreandmorepopular,sincetheyuselessenergyandsavepeoplemoney bylastinglonger. Thenewruleswillalsohelptheenvironment.Over thenext30years,LED bulbsareexpectedtohelpprevent a huge amount of pollution in the US — about as much as would be used by 28 million homes in one year. That willbeanimperativestepintacklingtheclimatecrisis. 3-1. WhydoestheauthormentionincandescentlightbulbsinParagraph2? A、Toexplainhowtheywork. B、Toshowtheyusedtobeimportant. C、Toshowtheyaren’tgoodlightingsources. D、Toexplainhowlightisusuallymade. 正确答案: C 答案解析: 推理判断题。根据第二段中~Theyuseelectricitytocreatelightbyheatingametalwire,whichglows.Over90% oftheelectricityusedbythebulbsgoesintomakingheat--notlight.(它们通过加热金属丝来发电,金属丝会发 光。灯泡使用的90%以上的电力都用于发热,而不是发光。)"可知,此处介绍了白炽灯发光的原理,并指出 在这个过程中大量的电力都浪费在发热上了。由此可知,作者提到白炽灯泡是为了说明它们不是好的照明 光源。故选C项。 3-2. WhatdothenewrulesinAmericamean? A、Newincandescentbulbswillbeinvented. B、Usingincandescentbulbshasbeenprohibited. C、Nomoreincandescentbulbswillbeproduced. D、Incandescentbulbsshouldbemostlyreplaced. 正确答案: D 答案解析: 细节理解题。根据第三段中-Thenewrulesdon'tactuallymakeincandescentbulbsillegal.Theyjustsaythatlight bulbs that are sold must be able to create a certain amount of light (45 lumens) with a certain amount of energy (1wantt).Mostincandescentbulbscanonlycreateabout15lumenswithIwatt.(新规定实际上并没有规定白炽灯 泡是非法的。它们只是说,出售的灯泡必须能够以一定的能量(1瓦)产生一定数量的光(45流明)。大多数白 炽灯泡1瓦只能产生15流明的光。)"可知,按照新规定,白炽灯泡并非非法,但是大多数白炽灯泡无法满 足灯泡出售的要求,因此白炽灯泡大多应该更换。故选D项。3-3. WhatisshownaboutLEDbulbs? A、They’regreatreplacementsforincandescentbulbs. B、They’recheaperthanincandescentbulbs. C、They’rewidelyusedallovertheworld. D、They’reunknowntomanyAmericans. 正确答案: A 答案解析: 细节理解题。根据第四段-These days, the bestwayto replace incandescentbulbs is with LED light bulbsThese bulbs can create about 75 lumens with I watt of electricity. And they can last 25 or more times longer than incandescentbulbs.(如今,最好的替代白炽灯泡的方法是用LED灯泡。这种灯泡可以用1瓦的电产生75流 明的光,它们的寿命是白炽灯泡的25倍甚至更多。"可知,LED灯泡可节约能源,且寿命很长,是白炽灯泡 的绝佳替代品。故选A项。 3-4. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“imperative”inthelastparagraphprobablymean? A、Workable. B、Important. C、Interesting. D、Challenging. 正确答案: B 答案解析: 词义题。根据画线词的上文"Thenewruleswillalsohelptheenvironment.Overthenext30years,LEDbulbsare expected to help prevent a huge amount of pollution in the US - about as much as would be used by 28 million homesinoneyear.(新规定也将有助于环境保护。在接下来的30年里,LED灯泡有望帮助美国减少大量的污 染大约相当于2800万户家庭一年的用电量。"可知,LED灯泡有望减少大量的污染,帮助保护环境,因此 这将是应对气候危机的重要举措,画线词意思应该是“重要的”,与Important意思一致。故选B项。 参考译文 2023年8月1日,美国的新规定生效,出售大多数白炽灯泡是违法的。 自19世纪末以来,白炽灯泡已经很普遍了。它们通过加热金属线来发电,金属线会发光。灯泡使用的 90%以上的电力都用于发热,而不是发光。 自2005年以来,世界各国都禁止使用白炽灯泡。这就是美国正在发生的事情。新规定实际上并没有规 定白炽灯泡是非法的。他们只是说,出售的灯泡必须能够以一定的能量(1瓦)产生一定数量的光(45流明)。 大多数白炽灯泡1瓦只能产生15流明的光。 如今,最好的替代白炽灯泡的方法是用LED灯泡。这种灯泡可以用1瓦的电产生75流明的光。它们 的寿命是白炽灯泡的25倍甚至更多。 虽然这项规定在8月初才生效,但它最早是在2007年制定的。从那以后,该规定被多次推迟,通常是 出于政治原因。21世纪初,LED灯泡的成本比现在高,而且质量也不如现在。但近年来,即使没有规定, 人们也开始改用LED灯。这种灯越来越受欢迎,因为它们使用更少的能源,而且使用寿命更长,节省了人 们的钱。 新规定也将有助于环境保护。在接下来的30年里,LED灯泡有望帮助美国减少大量的污染——大约相 当于2800万户家庭一年的用电量。这将是应对气候危机的必要步骤。4. PassageFour It’s noteasyformetoforgettheguy,whomIcallBean.Forthepastyear andahalf,IsawBeanalmostevery workdaymorning.InthebeginningIignoredBean.Afterall,he’sjustabeggaronthefreewayoff-ramp(匝道)who trapspeopleatastoplightthatseemstoalwaysbered. Overtimeafewthingsdawnedonme.Thefirstwasthatitwasalwaysthesameguyatthisoff-ramp.Thenext wasthatheneveractuallyaskedforanything. Hejustdancedandwavedateveryone.Thenfinally,andperhapsthe mostimportant, was thathewasALWAYShappy.Some days hewas dancingandplaying a guitar.Most days he’d waveacardboardatcars,smiling. Bean slowly became part of my morning routine. I noticed this one day, only because he wasn’t there and nobodydanced andwaved atme. I missed him. I’m worried that something had happenedto him. Istarted to look forhimeverymorningasIcamedowntheramptothatredlight. One morning, after one of these absences, I was so relieved to see him that it was like the sun had come out after aweek-long storm. I satattheredlight, watchinghis morningdancing. Irealized thatI, too,was smilingand found myself waving back. Wow, something as small as a wave brought blessings to my whole day. I finished the drivetoworkthatmorning,feelinglighterandhappier. I remind you now. Look around you. Look at your life, your surroundings, and even just your grocery store with eyesthattrulysee.Whatmagic lies infrontofyou?DoyouhaveaBeaninyourlife youhaven’tnoticedyet? Watchforthem.Theywilltouchyourlifeinwaysyoucan’tevendream! 4-1. TheauthorcallsthebeggarBeanprobablybecause_____. A、helookslikeabean B、it’sanamepickedbytheauthoratwill C、hemakestheauthorthinkofMr.Bean,thecomedian D、that’shisrealname 正确答案: C 答案解析: 推理判断题。由第二段中的"Hejustdancedandwavedateveryone.Thenfinally,andperhapsthemostimportant, wasthathewasALWAYShappy,Somedayshewasdancingandplayingaguitar.Mostdayshe'dwaveacardboard atcars,smiling,”(他只是向每个人挥手跳舞。最后,也许最重要的是,他总是很开心。有几天,他一边跳舞一 边弹吉他。大多数时候,他都会微笑着向汽车挥手。)可知,这个乞丐是个颇有表演天赋、爱跳爱笑的乐天 派,这样的形象可能会让作者联想到著名喜剧演员憨豆先生(Mr.Bean),于是就给他取了这么个名字。故选 C. 4-2. Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A、TheauthorcameacrossBeannearlyeverydayinthepast1.5years. B、Beancaughttheauthor’sattentionatthebeginning. C 、Thebeggarwouldaskdriversformoneywhenthetrafficlightturnedred. D、TheauthorneversawunhappinessonBean’sface. 正确答案:D 答案解析: 细节理解题。由第二段中的hewasALWAYShappy”(他总是很开心。)及全文内容可知,这个乞丐总是很开 心,作者从未见过他不开心。故选D。 4-3. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“routine”probablymeanhere? A、Akindofexerciseforbetterhealth. B、Atrafficsign. C、Analarmclock. D、Anactivitythatyouhabituallydoaspartofyourlife. 正确答案: D 答案解析: 词义猜测题。由画线词下文"Inoticedthisoneday,onlybecausehewasn'tthereandnobodydancedandwavedat me.Imissedhim.I'mworriedthatsomethinghadhappenedtohim.”(有一天我注意到了这一点,只是因为他不在 那里,没有人向我跳舞和挥手。我想念他。我担心他出了什么事。)可知,作者发现Bean不见了,就很想念 他,担心他出了什么事,试图寻找他,这一切都说明,遇见那个乞丐已经成了作者习以为常的事,由此可 知画线词词义为:生活常规,故选D。 4-4. Whydidtheauthorgoandsitattheredlight? A、Becausehewasstoppedbyaredlight. B、Becauseitwascomfortabletositthere. C、BecauseBeaninvitedhimto. D、Becausehefeltclosetothebeggar. 正确答案: D 答案解析: 推理判断题。由倒数第二段"Onemorning,afteroneoftheseabsences,Iwassorelievedtoseehimthatitwaslike thesunhadcomeoutafteraweek-longstorm.Isatattheredlight,watchinghismorningdancing..”(有一天早晨, 在又一次没看到他之后,我终于看到他了,我如释重负,就像经历了一周的暴风雨之后,太阳终于出来了。 我坐在红灯下,看乞丐跳舞。)可知,几天不见之后,作者又遇见了乞丐,于是松了口气,内心好似雨过天 晴一般。作者之所以会坐在红灯下,看乞丐跳舞,也向乞丐挥手,应该是因为他对乞丐有了亲近感。故选D。 参考译文 我不容易忘记那个人,我叫他Bean。在过去的一年半里,我几乎每个工作日的早晨都能见到比恩。一 开始我忽略了Bean。毕竟,他只是高速公路匝道上的一个乞丐,他把人们困在一个似乎总是红色的红绿灯 前。 随着时间的推移,我明白了一些事情。第一个是在这个出口匝道上的总是同一个人。第二件事是他从 来没有要求过什么。他只是跳舞,向大家挥手。最后,也许也是最重要的一点是,他总是很快乐。有几天 他一边跳舞一边弹吉他。大多数时候,他会微笑着对着汽车挥舞纸板。 Bean慢慢地成为了我早上例行公事的一部分。有一天我注意到这一点,只是因为他不在那里,没有人 向我跳舞和挥手。我想念他。我担心他出了什么事。每天早上,当我走下匝道到那个红灯时,我就开始找他。 有一天早晨,在一次这样的离别之后,见到他,我如释重负,就像经历了一周的暴风雨之后,太阳终 于出来了。我坐在红灯前,看他跳舞。我意识到我也在微笑,并发现自己也在招手。哇,小如波浪的东西 给我带来了一整天的祝福。那天早上我开车去上班,感觉轻松愉快。 我现在提醒你,看看你的周围。看看你的生活,你周围的环境,甚至只是你的杂货店,用真正的眼睛 去看。什么魔法在你面前?在你的生活中,有没有一个你没有注意到的Bean?小心他们。他们会以你做梦都 想不到的方式影响你的生活! 5. PassageFive PeoplespeakEnglishindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thesamewordscanbeusedindifferentways,depending onwhereyoulive.Peoplecanalsohavecompletelydifferentwaysofsayingthesamething. The Oxford English Dictionary(OED)is asking the public to help it add new words. Editors want to find the regionaldifferencesinEnglisharoundtheworld.Theywanttoexpanditsrecordofthelanguage. Lastyear,theOED,BBC RadioandtheForwardArtsFoundationteameduptofindlocalwordsintheUnited Kingdom. It resulted in more than 100 regional words and phrases being added to the dictionary. One was “cuddy wifter”,whichmeansaleft-handedperson. Now,the OED is widening its search to English speakers around the world. Eleanor Maier,an editor at OED, saidtheresponsehasbeengreat.Editorsarelistingabunchofsuggestionstoincludeinthedictionary. TheseincludeHawaii's“hammajang”,whichmeans“inadisorderlystate”.Anotheristhewordforaswimming costume,“dookers”or“duckers”.ItisusedinScotland. The OED also might include the word“frog-drowner”, whichAmericans might useto describe a downpour of rain.Anotherpossibilityis“brick”.Itmeans“verycold”topeopleinNewJerseyandNewYorkCity. The dictionary has already foundthat, depending on location, a picture hanging off center might be described as“agley”.Itmightalsobecalled“catawampous”or“ahoo”. “The OED aims to cover all types of English,”Maier said. That includes scientific words, slang and regional language. Maier also said that it can be difficult for the OED's editors to identify regional words. The terms are moreoftenspokenthanwrittendown. TheappealiscalledWordsWhereYouAre.Itislookingformoresuggestions.“Weweresurprisedandpleased bythenumberofregionalwordswewereabletoinclude,”saidMaier. 5-1. WhichlocalwordofthefollowingmostlikelycomesfromoneregionoftheUnitedKingdom? A、Hammajang. B、Dookers C、Catawampous. D、Frog-drowner. 正确答案: B 答案解析: 考查细节理解。根据第五段中的“Anotheristhewordforaswimmingcostume,'dookers'or'duckers'.Itisusedin Scotland.”dookers 或 duckers 这个词用来指一种泳衣,主要在苏格兰地区使用,以及常识,苏格兰是英国 的一部分,可知,Dookers这个词最可能来自于英国的一个地区。故选B。5-2. Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage? A、Itischallengingtocreateacompletecollectionofregionalwords B、Peoplearenotenthusiasticabouttheappealforregionalwords. C、Regionalwordsaremoreusedorallythaninwrittenform. D、Understandingregionalwordscanbehelpfulwhencommunicating. 正确答案: A 答案解析: 考查推理判断。根据第八段中的“Maieralsosaid..writendown”Maier说识别地方性的词汇对于牛津字典的编 辑来说是比较困难的。因为这些词经常为口头描述而没有被记录下来,可以推知搜集各地的地方性语言是 一项比较困难的事情。故选A。 5-3. Whichofthefollowingcanbestsummarizethemainideaofthepassage? A、It'stimetotrackwherethelocalwordscomefrom. B 、ThesameEnglishwordscanbeusedtosaydifferentthings. C、OEDaimstoexpanditscollectiontoattractlocals. D、OEDwillincludemoreregionalwordsfromaroundtheglobe. 正确答案: D 答案解析: 考查主旨大意。根据最后一段中的“Theappealis...suggestions.”和全文可知,本篇文章主要讲述了牛津字典 收集地方性词汇的意义以及进展情况,向大家介绍了这一个项目。故选D。 5-4. Whichpartofanewspaperdoesthispassageprobablycomefrom? A、Entertainment B、Sports. C、Culture. D、Health. 正确答案: C 答案解析: 考查推理判断。纵观全文可知,本文的话题是牛津字典收集地方性词汇,是与文化中的语言相关的,所以 我们可以推知这篇文章可能来源于报纸上的文化专栏部分。故选C。 参考译文 世界各地的人都说英语。同样的单词可以有不同的用法,这取决于你住在哪里。人们也可以用完全不 同的方式来表达同一件事。 《牛津英语词典》正在向公众征集新词。编辑们想要找出世界各地英语的地域差异。他们想扩大它的 语言记录 去年,《牛津英语词典》、BBC广播和前进艺术基金会合作寻找英国本土词汇。这导致100多个地区 的单词和短语被添加到词典中。一个是“cuddywifter”,意思是左撇子。 现在,《牛津英语词典》正在将搜索范围扩大到世界各地的英语使用者。《牛津英语词典》的编辑埃莉诺·迈尔说,反响很好。编辑们列出了一堆要编入词典的建议。 其中包括夏威夷的“hammajang”,意思是“无序状态”。另一个词是泳装,“dookers”或“duckers”。它在苏 格兰使用。 《牛津英语词典》可能还收录了“frog-drowner”这个词,美国人可能用它来形容倾盆大雨。另一种可能 是“砖”。对新泽西和纽约的人来说,它的意思是“非常冷”。 该词典已经发现,根据位置的不同,挂在中间的图片可能被描述为“agley”。它也可能被称为 “catawampous”或“ahoo”。 梅尔说:“《牛津英语词典》旨在涵盖所有类型的英语。这包括科学词汇、俚语和地方语言。梅尔还表示, 《牛津英语词典》的编辑们很难识别地区词汇。这些条款通常是口头的,而不是书面的。 这项呼吁被称为“你在哪里的话”。它正在寻求更多的建议。Maier说:“我们对能够收录如此多的地方词汇感 到惊讶和高兴。” 五、V.DailyConversation15pointsDirections:Pickoutappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoices 1. A:Hello,thisisTim.MayIspeaktoBob? B:Speaking,Tim. A:Hi,Bob.56? B:Yes,Ihavenothingtodotomorrowafternoon.What'sup? A:Ihavetwoticketsforthebasketballgametomorrow.57? B:Yes,I’dloveto.Iamalwaysexpectingtowatchabasketballgame.58? A:Mybrotherboughttwoticketsformeyesterday. B:59? A:Sixtyyuanforeach. B:Great!Whattimeshallwemeet? A:60. B:Fiveo'clock?OK,seeyouthen. A:Seeyou. 1-1. 56. A、Doyouhavethetickets B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme C、Howmucharethey D、Areyoufreetomorrowafternoon E、Howdidyougetthetickets F、Let'smeetat5o'clocktomorrowafternoon G、Whereshallwemeet H、Thankyoufortheinvitation 正确答案: D 答案解析: 根据下文回答Yes,Ihavenothingtodotomorrowafternoon 可知问对方明天下午有空吗? 1-2.57. A、Doyouhavethetickets B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme C、Howmucharethey D、Areyoufreetomorrowafternoon E、Howdidyougetthetickets F、Let'smeetat5o'clocktomorrowafternoon G、Whereshallwemeet H、Thankyoufortheinvitation 正确答案: B 答案解析: 根据下文回答Yes,I'dloveto.Iamalwaysexpectingtowatchabasketballgame可知,问对方愿不愿意一起去 看足球比赛? 1-3. 58. A、Doyouhavethetickets B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme C、Howmucharethey D、Areyoufreetomorrowafternoon E、Howdidyougetthetickets F、Let'smeetat5o'clocktomorrowafternoon G、Whereshallwemeet H、Thankyoufortheinvitation 正确答案: E 答案解析: 根据下文回答Mybrotherboughttwoticketsformeyesterday.可知问这个票是怎么获得的? 1-4. 59. A、Doyouhavethetickets B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme C、Howmucharethey D、Areyoufreetomorrowafternoon E、Howdidyougetthetickets F、Let'smeetat5o'clocktomorrowafternoon G、Whereshallwemeet H、Thankyoufortheinvitation 正确答案: C 答案解析: 根据下文回答Sixtyyuanforeach.可知问票价。1-5. 60. A、Doyouhavethetickets B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme C、Howmucharethey D、Areyoufreetomorrowafternoon E、Howdidyougetthetickets F、Let'smeetat5o'clocktomorrowafternoon G、Whereshallwemeet H、Thankyoufortheinvitation 正确答案: F 答案解析: 根据上文 Whattimeshallwemeet? 及下文回答Fiveo'clock?可知空中要填写明天下午5点钟见面。 六、VI.Writing25pointsDirections:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanessayinEnglishin10 1. 假设你是李华,你们学校正举办主题为“AnAdmirablePersonInMyEyes”的英文征文活动,请你写一篇短文 投稿。内容包括: 1.人物简介及事迹 2.对你的影响 参考答案: AnAdmirablePersoninMyEyes I consider Zhong Nanshan a respectable person. He has become a household name for his great contributions todefeatingvirus.HeisaleadingfigureinthebattlesagainstSARSin2003andCOVID in2019,winninghimthe worldwide respect. Every time Isee the pictures, in which he is fighting to save people's lives, I cannothelp being moved by him. What impresses me most is that he is already 84, he rushed to the front line of the epidemic area withouthesitationatthebeginningoftheoutbreakofCOVID19.Dangerousthoughitwas,ZhongNanshanandhis workmates worked hard day andnight to treat the patients infected with COVID 19.With their efforts, remarkable resultswereachievedandtheCOVID19wasfinallyundercontrol.Influencedbyhim,Ihavemadeupmymindto beadoctorinthefuture. 答案解析: 无
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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.000521s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3306;dbname=wenku;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `fenlei` [ RunTime:0.000727s ]
  3. SELECT * FROM `fenlei` WHERE `fid` = 0 [ RunTime:0.000325s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `fenlei` WHERE `fid` = 63 [ RunTime:0.000323s ]
  5. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `set` [ RunTime:0.000615s ]
  6. SELECT * FROM `set` [ RunTime:0.000242s ]
  7. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `wendang` [ RunTime:0.000657s ]
  8. SELECT * FROM `wendang` WHERE `id` = 329034 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001403s ]
  9. UPDATE `wendang` SET `liulancishu` = 5 WHERE `id` = 329034 [ RunTime:0.003653s ]
  10. UPDATE `wendang` SET `lasttime` = 1772421619 WHERE `id` = 329034 [ RunTime:0.001566s ]
  11. SELECT * FROM `wendang` WHERE `id` < 329034 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001229s ]
  12. SELECT * FROM `wendang` WHERE `id` > 329034 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.001477s ]
  13. SELECT * FROM `wendang` WHERE `id` <> 329034 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 10 [ RunTime:0.008446s ]
  14. SELECT * FROM `wendang` WHERE `id` <> 329034 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 10,10 [ RunTime:0.015687s ]
  15. SELECT * FROM `wendang` WHERE `id` <> 329034 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 20,10 [ RunTime:0.010100s ]
0.141735s