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2015 山西省中考英语
第 I 卷(共 75 分)
I. 听力试题(每小题l分,共15分)
第一题 情景反应 这一大题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每
小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二题 对话理解 这一大题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
.
6 A. Honest. B. Helpful. C. Active.
7. A. At 8:30. B. At 8:45. C. At 9:00.
8. A. At a bank. B. On the street. C. In a store.
9. A. An astronaut. B. A director. C. An actress.
10. A. Because the bus is always late.
B. Because she thinks Frank told a lie.C. Because Frank played games all night.
第三大题 语篇理解 这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的
5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. How will you feel after exercise according to the passage?
A. Sleepy. B. Happy. C. Relaxed.
12. How can you change your friends who don’t take exercise?
A. By asking them to join me.
B. By letting them make new friends.
C. By telling them the importance of exercise.
13. Why don’t you have to worry about the uncomfortable feeling?
A. Because the feeling doesn’t last for long.
B. Because the feeling will disappear next time.
C. Because everyone else may have the same feeling.
14. What will you do if you don’t like joining in teams?
A. I’ll change myself.
B. I’ll give up exercise.
C. I’ll do exercise alone.
15. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. We can advise our friends and family to exercise.
B. We must know about some advantages of exercise.
C. We should exercise no matter what excuses we have.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Nowadays many travellers usually take photos with koalas in Australia. These photos are
good memories.
A. is B. her C. their
2. Every time I see the strawberries, the sweet and beautiful color always make my mouth
water.
A. voice B. taste C. shape
3. The drivers have to the traffic rules and control themselves if they want to be safe on the
road.
A. follow B. break C. make
4. Reading a large number of books make us wiser. The more we read, the more we know.
A. can B. would C. need
5. —This is the time that I have come to Paris. I have been here twice.—Me too. The world is so large that I want to see more of it.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
6. — Have you finished the survey project?
— No. I __________ it in two days.
A. finished B. have finished C. will finish D. finish
7. Running Man is a popular show . Some famous stars challenge themselves ________to finish
all kinds of tasks in it.
A. luckily B. bravely C. quickly
8. The“teacher﹣free exam”means that students take their exams______teachers.Students must
be more honest.
A. without B. against C. through D. with
9. A Spring Morning is my favorite poem its words are beautiful and I can feel the sense of
spring in it.
A. until B. because C. though
10. —Xiao Jie is a good friend indeed. He is always there whenever I am .
—I think so. He is just like the cute Baymax(大白).
A. in trouble B. in style C. in order
11. In our daily life, we must learn to ourselves well at any time. It’s as important as
studying.
A. deal with B. worry about C. look after
12. As a teacher, I love being with my students. You can’t imagine how much they knowledge!
A. are thirsty for B. are famous for C. are good for
13. —A lot of old people feel lonely. We should try our best to care for them.
— . I mean, we're all going to be old one day, too.
A. Take it easy B. Not at all C. You're right
14. — You look unhappy, John. ?
— Well, I found my mother looking through my mobile phone yesterday.
A. Do you want to rest B. What’s wrong C. How do you do
15. —2015 is an El Nino(厄尔尼诺)year.Many places may be short of water.Being a
student, I want to do something, but I wonder .
—Oh, you can do some small things such as turning off the tap while brushing teeth.
A. what I am supposed to do
B. how should I protect our home
C. why it can cause such bad weather
Ⅲ. 完形填空(每小题1分,共l5分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出
一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Yesterday is Father’s Day. Many things happening between my father and me crowded my
mind. But one thing made a deep impression on me.
,
It was a Sunday morning and I was in a ___16___ mood(情绪). Two of my friends had gone
to the movies the night before and hadn’t invited me. I was in my room ___17___ ways to make
them sorry when my father came in. “Want to go for a ride today, Beck? It’s a beautiful day.”
“No! Leave me alone!” Those were the ___18___ words I said to him that morning.
My friends called and ___19___ me to go to the mall with them a few hours later. I forgot to
be ___20___ with them and then went with them. When I came home, I found a ___21___ on the
table. My mother put it where I would be sure to see it. “Dad has had an ___22___. Please meet us
at Highland Park Hospital.”
When I reached the hospital, my mother came out and told me a car hit my father and his
injuries were extensive(大面积的). “Your father told the driver to leave ___23___ alone and just
call 911, thank God! If he had moved Daddy, …”
My mother may have said more, but I didn’t hear. I didn’t hear anything ___24___ those
terrible words: Leave me alone. My dad said them in order to ____25____ himself. He didn’t want
to be hurt more. How much had I hurt him ____26____ I shouted out those words at him earlier in
the day?
It was several days later that he was ____27____ able to have a talk. I held his hand gently,
afraid of hurting him.
“Daddy … I am so sorry …”
“It’s okay, sweetheart. I’ll be okay.”
“No,” I said, “I mean about ____28____ I said to you that day. You know, that morning?”
He looked at me and said, “Sweetheart, I remember ____29____ about that day, not before,
during or after the accident. I remember telling you good night the night before, though.” He
managed a weak smile.
My English teacher once told me that words have great power. They can hurt or they can
heal(治愈). And we all have the power to choose our ____30____. I am going to do that very
carefully from now on.
16. A. good B. well C. peaceful D. terrible
17. A. thinking up B. giving up C. looking up D. taking
up
18. A. common B. last C. careless D. best
19. A. led B. encouraged C. invited D.
suggested
20. A. strict B. angry C. pleased D. happy
21. A. letter B. diary C. advice D. note
22. A. accident B. illness C. examination D. idea
23. A. me B. him C. her D. you24. A. except B. among C. towards D. besides
25. A. hide B. save C. express D. relax
26. A. when B. until C. before D. if
27. A. really B. finally C. suddenly D.
immediately
28. A. how B. why C. where D. what
29. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
30. A. friends B. words C. teachers D. interests
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(一)(每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
We spend hours, days and years of our lives in education. But how perfect do you think your
school is? Imagine you could design(设计) your ideal(理想的) school. What would it be like? We
wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is some designing from four
children of different countries.
Ma, China
My dream school would have an Olympicsize swimming pool, two football pitches and a
golf course. It would also have a cinema, a gym, a restaurant and a shopping centre. My school
has none of these and I think there should be more enjoyable things for pupils to do while they are
studying.
Sonia, Italy
.
I'd like a room where we can go and relax and play computer games and chat with friends
Some older pupils in the school have this but I think there should be a place for everyone to go
when they want to switch off (转换注意力) from the lessons.
Richard, USA
I think it would be great to have a day off every week, as well as the weekend. If that day was
a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week. What fun! I also think school
should start later, at about 10 o'clock, and finish earlier. We spend a lot of time at school doing
nothing at all. I'm sure we could learn just as much in fewer hours.
Rebecca, Australia
My dream school would be big and roomy with a computer for every person in the school. I'd
also like to have a music room where we can just go and play instruments when we want. We need
a recording studio, too. I hope that teachers can respect(尊重) our opinions.
31. Ma thinks his dream school should provide ________ for students.
A. more enjoyable things B. a comfortable computer room C. a place to switch
off from the lessons32. Sonia thinks students should share a room where they can ________.
A. play sports B. play instruments C. play computer
games
33. Richard wants to have ________ off every week.
A. two days B. three days C. four days
34. Rebecca may like ________ according to the passage.
A. playing music B. chatting with friends C. doing some
shopping
35. We can infer(推断) that in the four children's opinion, the ideal school should be a place where
________.
A. students can learn more knowledge
B. students can get on well with their teachers
C. students' wishes and interests can be respected
(B)
Let's suppose it is a common day of 2060. Of course, things have changed and life is very
different.
Trips to the moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy
as taking a holiday in Europe in the 2010's. At a number of scenic spots(风景胜地) on the moon,
many hotels have been built. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon,
every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment
of the young and old.
What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come in
pill(药片) form, and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants.
Because people in the world today are many more than those about fifty years ago, most of
the earth's surface has to be filled. The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer
eaten by pests(害虫). The harvest is always good.
Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is
possible to run the farm by just using a few computers.
People are now largely vegetarians, and they eat only bread, vegetables, fruit and so on and
they don't eat meat or fish. You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animals
decreases. So people have to be vegetarians. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds,
and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more. Such would be
our life in 2060.
36. What will be on the moon in 2060 according to the passage?
A. Many green plants. B. Many wild animals. C. Many interesting
places.
37. What's the meaning of the underlined word “irrigated”?
A. 冲刷 B. 灌溉 C. 淹没38. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. People only eat foods in pill form.
B. People don't have plenty of crops.
C. People run the farms by using high technology.
39. Why do people have to be vegetarians in 2060?
A. Because they want to be healthier.
B. Because vegetables can make the patients well.
C. Because there will be more people and fewer animals.
40. What attitude(态度) does the writer have about the future life?
A. He feels pretty hopeful about the future.
B. He is not very satisfied with some things of the future.
C. He seems really sad about what is happening in the future.
(C)
Old Dawson had the best apples in town, but kids knew they mustn’t go into his yard to pick
a delicious apple, even off the ground, because Dawson, a badtempered (坏脾气的) man, they
said, would come after you with his gun.
One Friday, 12-year-old Janet was going to stay all night with her friend Amy. They had to
walk by Dawson’s house on the way to Amy’s house. Like most of the children, Janet was scared
of the old man because of the stories she’d heard about him.
Amy said that Mr. Dawson wouldn’t hurt anyone. Still, Janet was growing more nervous with
each step closer to the old man’s house. When they got close enough, Dawson looked up with his
usual frown (皱眉), but when he saw it was Amy, a big smile changed his whole face as he said,
“Hello, Miss Amy. I see you’ve got a little friend with you today.”
Amy smiled back and told him Janet was staying overnight and they were going to listen to
music and play games. Dawson told them that sounded fun, and offered them each a fresh picked
apple off his tree.
As they walked on, Janet asked Amy, “Everyone says he’s the meanest man in town. Why
was he so nice to us?”
Amy explained that when she first started walking past his house, he wasn’t very friendly and
she was afraid of him, but she always smiled at him. It took a while, but one day he half smiled
back at her.
After some more time, he started smiling real smiles and then started talking to her. Just a
“Hello” at first, then more. She said he always offers her an apple now, and is always very kind.
We’re always trying to achieve so much, and it’s so easy to get caught up in (被卷入;陷入)
everyday life that we forget we can bring cheer to ourselves and others simply. Giving a smile
takes so little effort; let’s smile to others.
41. Kids were afraid of Dawson because ________.
A. he disliked children B. he was a bad tempered manC. he always took a gun with him D. he was a policeman
42. On that day, when Old Dawson saw Amy getting close to his house, he was ________ .
A. very mad B. quite happy C. really scared D. rather
worried
43. From the passage, we can know that ________ .
A. Amy wasn’t afraid of Dawson before
B. Janet never heard about the stories of Dawson
C. Dawson offered each of the two children an apple that day
44. The underlined sentence “he started smiling real smiles” means “Mr. Dawson ________”.
A. got to like Amy’s smile day by day
B. didn’t know how to smile until he met Amy
C. started to accept Amy as a true friend with real feeling
D. often smiled to children in the town
45. The best title for the passage may be ________.
A. Smile Brings a Big Success B. Smile Improves the Relationship
C. Smile Changes the Environment D. Smile Means Health
第Ⅱ卷 (共45分)
Ⅴ. 听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到
答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
The Game of Language
•“How are you?” is a nice but question.
Greeting each other
•It is only another way of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.
•People don’t say what they mean.
Talking about an idea
•It isn’t very polite if you don’t strongely.
•Many talks the phone finish when one person says “Someone’s at
Finishing a talk the door.”
•The excuse for ending a is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt others.
The rule: Try to be nice to each other,
Ⅵ. 补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
Alex: Hi, Cindy! How was your weekend?
Cindy: Awful. You know, Alex, I was busy taking after-school classes for the weekend. ___46___
Alex: Great. I went to the Science Museum and had a lot of fun there. Have you ever been there
before?
Cindy: ___47___ I do nothing but study all the time on weekends.Alex: That sounds bad. You should relax yourself on weekends. And you can try something new
instead.
Cindy: ___48___ By the way, can you tell me something about the museum?
Alex: It’s hard to say.___49___You’d better visit it if you’re free.
Cindy: Oh, it must be a great way to spend weekends. Could you please go with me next Sunday
afternoon?
Alex: No problem. Let’s make it. ___50___
Cindy: Catch you.
A. So have I.
B. No, not yet.
C. What about your weekend?
D. Catch you later.
E. That’s a good idea.
F. There is a lot to see.
Ⅶ. 阅读理解(二)(每小题2分, 共10分)
,
Shopping online is popular now. Recently Sanoma Media did a survey on buying electronic
products online. 3673 people from six European countries took part in the survey. The result
shows it is interesting that most of the people are men, and 95 percent(百分之……) of the people
often buy the electronic products online. You can draw a conclusion (结论) that most of men like
buying electronic products. The following are all these people’s background details.51. Among the 3673 people, why do you think most of them are men?
_____________________________________________________________________.
52. In total, what percent of the people are married?
_____________________________________________________________________.
53. As for work situation, what do 7% and 9% refer to (指)?
_____________________________________________________________________.
54. According to the charts, what conclusion about the relationship between education and income
can you probably draw?
_____________________________________________________________________.
55. Who likes shopping online around you? What does he or she think of it?
_____________________________________________________________________.
Ⅷ. 词语运用(每小题1分, 共10分)
根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框1—5
小题选用,第二个方框供 6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
A. eyes B. which C.to show D. who E. was asked F.us
Few people today educate the children about the value of empathy(同情). Most people
feel so hard___56___their love and care towards others and to actually understand what they are
going through.
When I was a child, I___57___to go out of my way to make someone else happy. My mum
would tell me to say at least one kind word to someone else every day. I admit that it wasn’t very
easy to do. But as soon as you see the look of thanks in that person’s___58___, you just want to do
as much as you can.
I had an experience with a young man___59___people were always making fun of. Every
time I saw that happening, I knew in my heart that it was wrong. I decided I would try to be his
friend. I started walking with him and introducing him to people around___60___.
A.so B. difference C. have understood D. completely E. brighter F. hardly
I was making him happy by just doing that. And I loved the fact that I was really making
a___61___ in his life.
After a while, I realized that he wasn’t the kind of person everybody thought he was. We are
still really good friends today. People have almost___62___stopped making fun of him. But he is
still what he was. What had changed was the attitudes of others towards him.
From this experience I___63___that I should be more loving towards other people already.
What I did for my friend was so easy, and at the same time I had a lot of fun,___64___I hopethat everyone could say a kind word to someone else at least once a day. I can promise it will be
the best feeling you can ever get.
One kind word could make someone’s day_____65_____. Why not do it from now on?
Ⅸ.书面表达(共15分)
66. 某校展开“我是课堂小主人”建议征集活动,各班就此展开讨论,同学们纷纷发言:
“我希望能够有足够的自主学习时间······”“我喜欢的课堂是每个人都有一台笔记本电脑,方
面上网查询······”“课上我们能自由地讨论,充分展示我们的学习成果······”等等。请你结合
同学们讨论的结果,给校长以电子邮件的形式写一封信,建议什么样的课堂形式更为同学
们喜爱,也更有利于同学们未来的发展。内容须包含以下要点:
What is your favorite class like?
Please tell us an unforgettable experience you’ve had in your class.
.
Please give at least two suggestion
要求:1. 词数 80 词左右,提示词仅供参考;2. 邮件的格式已给出,开头,结尾不计入总数;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名,校名;4. 将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
___________________________________________________