文档内容
C．would drive D．drove
2017 年天津市高考英语试卷
9．（1分）My eldest son，_______ work takes him all over the world，is in New York at the moment．（
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、
）
D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项． A．that B．whose C．his D．who
1．（1分）﹣Albert's birthday is on next Saturday，and I'm planning a surprise party for him． 10．（1分）I was watching the clock all through the meeting，as I had a train ______．（ ）
﹣__________．I'll bring some wine．（ ） A．catching B．caught
A．Sounds like fun B．It depends C．to catch D．to be caught
C．Just a minute D．You are welcome 11．（1 分）It was when I got back to my apartment ______ I first came across my new neighbors．
2．（1分）My room is a mess，but I ______clean it before I go out tonight．I can do it in the morning．
（ ）
（ ） A．who B．where C．which D．that
A．daren't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．mustn't 12．（1 分）When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California，you will be _____ trees that are
3．（1分）﹣I want to see Mr．White．We have an appointment．
over 1，000 years old．（ ）
﹣I'm sorry，but he is not ________ at the moment，for the meeting hasn't ended．（ ）
A．among B．against C．behind D．below
A．busy B．active C．concerned D．available
13．（1分）We offer an excellent education to our students．________，we expect students to work hard．（
4．（1分）She asked me _______ I had returned the books to the library，and I admitted that I hadn't．（
）
）
A．On average B．At best C．In return D．After all
A．when B．where C．whether D．what
14．（1分）The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment，_____ more patients to be treated．（
5．（1分）Mr．and Mrs．Brown would like to see their daughter _____，get married，and have kids．（
）
）
A．being allowed B．allowing
A．settle down B．keep off
C．having allowed D．allowed
C．get up D．cut in
15．（1分）﹣Do you have Betty's phone number？
6．（1分）Nowadays，cycling，along with jogging and swimming，_______ as one of the best all﹣round
﹣Yes．Otherwise，I ______able to reach her yesterday．（ ）
forms of exercise．（ ） A．hadn't been B．wouldn't have been
A．regard B．is regarded C．weren't D．wouldn't be
C．are regarded D．regards 第二节：完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳
7．（1分）﹣Michael was late for Mr．Smith's chemistry class this morning．
选项．
﹣________？As far as I know，he never came late to class．（ ）
16．（30分）At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds．I had a very poor relationship with food：I used it to
A．So what B．Why not C．Who cares D．How come
（16） bad feelings，to make myself feel better，and to celebrate．Worried about my health，I
8．（1分）I ________down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road．（ ）
tried many different kinds of （17） but nothing worked．I came to believe that I could do nothing
A．was driving B．have drivenabout my（18） ． 25．A．in search of B．in need of C．in place of D．in support of
When I was 50，my weight problem began to affect me（19） ．I didn't want to live the rest of 26．A．scared B．considered C．confused D．struck
my life with this（20） weight any more． 27．A．As B．Until C．If D．Unless
That year，I（21） a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the 28．A．get over B．run into C．look for D．put aside
world．A seminar leader shared her （22） story﹣she had not only lost 125 pounds，but also
29．A．excitement B．joy C．anger D．fear
30．A．row B．hall C．path D．street
raised﹩25，000 for homeless children．
31．A．breaking B．flooding C．jumping D．stepping
（23） by her story，I created the As We Heal（痊愈），the World Heals（24） ．My
32．A．heavy B．full C．expensive D．healthy
goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise﹩50，000（25） a movement founded 30 years
33．A．regularly B．limitlessly C．suddenly D．randomly
ago to end hunger．This combination of healing myself and healing the world（26） me as the
34．A．set B．reached C．missed D．dropped
perfect solution．
35．A．stressful B．painful C．meaningful D．peaceful
（27） I began my own personal weight program，I was filled with the fear that I would（28）
第二部分：阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．
the same difficulties that beat me before．While the （29） hung over my head，there were also
17．（12.5分）Suppose you're in a rush，feeling tired，not paying attention to your screen，and you send an
signs that I was headed down the right（30） ．I sent letters to everyone I knew，telling them
email that could get you in trouble．
about my project．It worked perfectly．Donations began （31） in from hundreds of people．
Realisation will probably set in seconds after you've clicked"send"．You freeze in horror and burn with
Of course，I also took some practical steps to lose weight．I consulted with a physician（内科医生），I
shame．
hired a fitness coach，and I began to eat small and（32） meals．My fund﹣raising focus also
What to do？Here are four common email accidents，and how to recover．
gave me new motivation to exercise（33） ．
Clicking"send"too soon
A year later，I（34） my goal：I lost 150 pounds and raised﹩50，000!I feel that I've been given
Don't waste your time trying to find out if the receivers has read it yet．Write another email as swiftly as
a second life to devote to something that is（35） and enormous．
you can and send it with a brief title explaining that this is the correct version and the previous version
should be ignored．
16．A．add B．mix C．kill D．share
Writing the wrong name
17．A．diets B．drinks C．fruits D．dishes
The sooner you notice，the better．Respond quickly and briefly，apologising for your mistake．Keep the
18．A．height B．ability C．wisdom D．weight
tone measured：don't handle it too lightly，as people can be offended，especially if your error suggests a
19．A．temporarily B．recently C．seriously D．secretly
misunderstanding of their culture（i．e．incorrect ordering of Chinese names）．
20．A．ideal B．extra C．normal D．low
Clicking"reply all"unintentionally
21．A．attended B．organized C．recommended D．mentioned
You accidentally reveal（透露）to the entire company what menu choices you would prefer at the staff
22．A．folk B．success C．adventure D．science
Christmas dinner，or what holiday you'd like to take．In this instance，the best solution is to send a
23．A．Surprised B．Amused C．Influenced D．Disturbed
quick，light﹣hearted apology to explain your awkwardness．But it can quickly rise to something worse，
24．A．project B．business C．system D．customwhen everyone starts hitting"reply all"to join in a long and unpleasant conversation．In this instance，step 18．（12.5分）Fifteen years ago，I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy．After climbing up a
away from your keyboard to allow everyone to calm down． hill for a panoramic（全景的） view of the blue sea，white buildings and green olive trees，I paused to
Sending an offensive message to its subject catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama．
The most awkward email mistake is usually committed in anger．You write an unkind message about Unfortunately，just as I took out my camera，a woman approached from behind，and planted herself right
someone，intending to send it to a friend，but accidentally send it to the person you're discussing．In that in front of my view．Like me，this woman was here to stop，sigh and appreciate the view．
case，ask to speak in person as soon as possible and say sorry．Explain your frustrations calmly and Patient as I was，after about 15 minutes，my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would
sensibly﹣see it as an opportunity to clear up any difficulties you may have with this person． eventually take，I grew frustrated．Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of
the landscape？Sure，I could have asked her，but something prevented me from doing so．She seemed so
36．After realising an email accident，you are likely to feel ． content in her observation．I didn't want to mess with that．
A．curious B．tired C．awful D．funny
Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored．The woman was still there．I decided to take the photo
37．If you have written the wrong name in an email，it is best to ．
anyway．And now when I look at it，I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image
A．apologise in a serious manner
interesting．The landscape，beautiful on its own，somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman
B．tell the receiver to ignore the error
is engaging with it．
C．learn to write the name correctly
This photo，with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who"ruined"it，now hangs on
D．send a short notice to everyone
a wall in my bedroom．What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured（捕捉） and frozen
38．What should you do when an unpleasant conversation is started by your"reply all"email？
on some stranger's bedroom wall？A bedroom，after all，is a very private space，in which some woman I
A．Try offering other choices．
don't even know has been immortalized（使…永存）．In some ways，she lives in my house．
B．Avoid further involvement．
Perhaps we all live in each others'spaces．Perhaps this is what photos are for：to remind us that we all
C．Meet other staff members．
appreciate beauty，that we all share a common desire for pleasure，for connection，for something that is
D．Make a light﹣hearted apology．
greater than us．
39．How should you deal with the problem caused by an offensive email？
That photo is a reminder，a captured moment，an unspoken conversation between two women，separated
A．By promising not to offend the receiver again．
only by a thin square of glass．
B．By seeking support from the receiver's friends．
C．By asking the receiver to control his anger．
41．What happened when the author was about to take a photo？
D．By talking to the receiver face to face．
A．Her camera stopped working．
40．What is the passage mainly about？
B．A woman blocked her view．
A．Defining email errors．
C．Someone asked her to leave．
B．Reducing email mistakes．
D．A friend approached from behind．
C．Handling email accidents．
42．According to the author，the woman was probably ．
D．Improving email writing．A．enjoying herself Who is responsible for the operation of such vehicles is not clear among car makers，consumers and
B．losing her patience lawyers．"The liability（法律责任） issue is the biggest one of them all，"says Natasha Merat at the
C．waiting for the sunset University of Leeds，UK．
D．thinking about her past An assumption behind UK insurance for driverless cars，introduced earlier this year，insists that a
43．In the author's opinion，what makes the photo so alive？
human"be watchful and monitoring the road"at every moment．
A．The rich color of the landscape．
But that is not what many people have in mind when thinking of driverless cars ． "When you
B．The perfect positioning of the camera．
say‘driverless cars'，people expect driverless cars．"Merat says．"You know﹣no driver．"
C．The woman's existence in the photo．
Because of the confusion，Merat thinks some car makers will wait until vehicles can be fully automated
D．The soft sunlight that summer day．
without human operation．
44．The photo on the bedroom wall enables the author to better understand ．
Driverless cars may end up being a form of public transport rather than vehicles you own，says Ryan Calo
A．the need to be close to nature
at Stanford University，California．That is happening in the UK and Singapore，where government﹣
B．the importance of private space
provided driverless vehicles are being launched．
C．the joy of the vacation in Italy
That would go down poorly in the US，however．"The idea that the government would take over driverless
D．the shared passion for beauty
cars and treat them as a public good would get absolutely nowhere here，"says Calo．
45．The passage can be seen as the author's reflections upon ．
A．a particular life experience
46．What does the phrase"death valley"in Paragraph 2 refer to？
B．the pleasure of traveling
A．A place where cars often break down．
C．the art of photography
B．A case where passing a law is impossible．
D．a lost friendship．
C．An area where no driving is permitted．
19．（12.5分）This month，Germany's transport minister，Alexander Dobrindt，proposed the first set of rules
D．A situation where drivers'role is not clear．
for autonomous vehicles（自主驾驶车辆）．They would define the driver's role in such cars and govern
47．The proposal put forward by Dobrindt aims to ．
how such cars perform in crashes where lives might be lost．
A．stop people from breaking traffic rules
The proposal attempts to deal with what some call the"death valley"of autonomous vehicles：the grey area
B．help promote fully automatic driving
between semi﹣autonomous and fully driverless cars that could delay the driverless future．
C．protect drivers of all ages and races
Dobrindt wants three things：that a car always chooses property（财产） damage over personal injury；that
D．prevent serious property damage
it never distinguishes between humans based on age or race；and that if a human removes his or her hands
48．What do consumers think of the operation of driverless cars？
from the driving wheel﹣to check email，say﹣the car's maker is responsible if there is a crash． A．It should get the attention of insurance companies．
"The change to the road traffic law will permit fully automatic driving，"says Dobrindt．It will put fully B．It should be the main concern of law makers．
driverless cars on an equal legal footing to human drivers，he says． C．It should not cause deadly traffic accidents．D．It should involve no human responsibility． Wait well serves those who are willing to do it．As long as one doesn't come to rely on it，wishing for a
49．Driverless vehicles in public transport see no bright future in ． few good things to happen never hurts anybody．
A．Singapore We certainly do spend a good deal of our time waiting．The next time you're standing at the sink waiting
B．the UK for it to fill while cooking noodle soup that you'll have to eat until a large bag of cash falls out of the
C．the US
sky，don't be desperate．You're probably just as busy as the next guy．
D．Germany
50．What could be the best title for the passage？ 51．While doing a Watched﹣Pot Wait，we tend to ．
A．Autonomous Driving：Whose Liability？
A．keep ourselves busy
B．Fully Automatic Cars：A New Breakthrough B．get absent﹣minded
C．Autonomous Vehicles：Driver Removed! C．grow anxious
D．Driverless Cars：Root of Road Accidents． D．stay focused
20．（12.5分）I read somewhere that we spend a full third of our lives waiting．But where are we doing all 52．What is the difference between the Forced Wait and the Watched﹣Pot Wait？
of this waiting，and what does it mean to an impatient society like ours？To understand the issue，let's A．The Forced Wait requires some self﹣control．
take a look at three types of"waits"． B．The Forced Wait makes people passive．
The very purest form of waiting is the Watched﹣Pot Wait．It is without doubt the most annoying of all． C．The Watched﹣Pot Wait needs directions．
Take filling up the kitchen sink（洗碗池） as an example．There is absolutely nothing you can do while D．The Watched﹣Pot Wait engages body and brain．
this is going on but keep both eyes fixed on the sink until it's full．During these waits，the brain slips 53．What can we learn about the Lucky﹣Break Wait？
away from the body and wanders about until the water runs over the edge of the counter and onto your
A．It is less voluntary than the Forced Wait．
B．It doesn't always bring the desired result．
socks．This kind of wait makes the waiter helpless and mindless．
C．It is more fruitful than the Forced Wait．
A cousin to the Watched﹣Pot Wait is the Forced Wait．This one requires a bit of discipline．Properly
D．It doesn't give people faith and hope．
preparing packaged noodle soup requires a Forced Wait．Directions are very specific．"Bring three cups of
54．What does the author advise us to do the next time we are waiting？
water to boil，add mix，simmer three minutes，remove from heat，let stand five minutes．"I have my
A．Take it seriously．
doubts that anyone has actually followed the procedures strictly．After all，Forced Waiting requires
B．Don't rely on others．
patience．
C．Do something else．
Perhaps the most powerful type of waiting is the Lucky﹣Break Wait．This type of wait is unusual in that
D．Don't lose heart．
it is for the most part voluntary．Unlike the Forced Wait，which is also voluntary，waiting for your lucky
55．The author supports his view by ．
break does not necessarily mean that it will happen．
A．exploring various causes of"waits"
Turning one's life into a waiting game requires faith and hope，and is strictly for the optimists among us．
B．describing detailed processes of"waits"
On the surface it seems as ridiculous as following the directions on soup mixes，but the Lucky﹣Break
C．analyzing different categories of"waits"D．revealing frustrating consequences of"waits" 根据以下提示给她回复一封邮件．
第三部分：写作第一节：阅读表达 阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题． （1）简要介绍自己的学习和生活；
21．（10分）In the years of my growing up，Dad was strict with me．He made sure I made my bed and （2）告知你已成为八月底在津举办的第十三届全运会的志愿者，并介绍为此所做的准备（如深入了解天津
did my homework．He would call in advance to make sure there was no alcohol at the party．I got so 等）；
angry with him for laying down the law．I would scream，"I hate you!"Dad would yell back，"Good!I （3）希望她有机会重访天津．
don't care!"Deep down I knew he did． 注意：
One time at a party，I drank too much alcohol and got so sick．I said，"Call my dad．"Next thing，Dad
（1）词数不少于100；
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
was carrying me to the car．I woke up the next morning，thinking I would definitely be criticised．As
（3）开头已给出，不计入总词数．
expected， I got a roasting ，but I now understand why I need discipline．
参考词汇：第十三届全运会 the 13th National Games
Dad was 29 when he got his big roles in films．I had an early start at the age of nine with a role in a
Dear Mrs．Green，
1990s TV series，but it wasn't until I finished film studies that I pursued my career as an actress．Like
I'm so glad to hear from you．
those early days for Dad，I faced lots of rejections．Working in such a competitive industry，I've
Yours，
sometimes thought，"I can't do this any more．"
Li Jin．
Once，after a trip to Hollywood，I returned to Australia so depressed and spent months in my bedroom
painting，listening to Eckhart Tolle's music and trying to find myself again．Dad sat me down and
said，"Alice，I know it's hard，but it's all about persistence（坚持不懈）．"
Now I get to work with Dad a lot，which I love．We both passionate about acting，which comes from us
being so interested in people．If it weren't for Dad，I wouldn't be where I am today．He's my biggest
fan，and when you have that in your life you can go a long way．
56．What rules did Alice's father set for her when she was growing up？（no more than 15 words）
57．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean？（no more than 5 words）
58．What did Alice's father do when she felt depressed？（no more than 5 words）
59．According to the last paragraph，what do Alice and her father have in common？（no more than 10
words）
60．What do you think of Alice's father？Please explain．（no more than 20 words） ．
第二节：书面表达
22．（25分）假设你是李津，与你以前的外籍教师Mrs．Green 一直保持联系．近日她来信询问你的近况，请
