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绝密★启用前 出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
2018年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）
6. What does the woman regret?
英 语 A. Giving up her research.
B. Dropping out of college.
选择题部分
C. Changing her major.
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
7. What is the woman interested in studying now?
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
A. Ecology.
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
B. Education.
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷
C. Chemistry.
的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
1. What will James do tomorrow?
8. What is the man?
A. Watch a TV program.
A. A hotel manager.
B. Give a talk.
B. A tour guide
C. Write a report.
C. A taxi driver.
2. What can we say about the woman?
9. What is the man doing for the woman?
A. She’s generous.
A. Looking for some local foods.
B. She’s curious.
B. Showing her around the seaside.
C. She’s helpful.
C. Offering information about a hotel.
3. When does the train leave?
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
A. At 6:30.
10. Where does the conversation probably take place?
B. At 8:30.
A. In an office.
C. At 10:30.
B. At home.
4. How does the woman go to work?
C. At a restaurant.
A. By car.
11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?
B. On foot.
A. Go to a concert.
C. By bike.
B. Visit a friend.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
C. Work extra hours.
A. Classmates.
12. Who is Alice going to call?
B. Teacher and student.
A. Mike.
C. Doctor and patient.
B. Joan.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
C. Catherine.
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给13. Why does the woman meet the man? 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
A. To look at an apartment. 第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
B. To deliver some furniture. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
C. To have a meal together. A
14. What does the woman like about the carpet? In 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been
A. Its color. writing novels for a century—most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719—
B. Its design. but nobody wanted to do it professionally. The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy
C. Its quality. （识字） rate in England was under 50%. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors,
15. What does the man say about the kitchen?
often with something like “By a lady.”Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral, or just plain
A. It’s a good size.
bad.
B. It’s newly painted.
In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous
C. It’s adequately equipped.
and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters —
16. What will the woman most probably do next?
from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim— were held up as moral touchstones. Today Dickens’ greatness is unchallenged.
A. Go downtown.
Removing him from the pantheon（名人堂） of English literature would make about as much sense as the Louvre
B. Talk with her friend.
selling off the Mona Lisa.
C. Make payment.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
How did Dickens get to the top? For all the feelings readers attach to stories, literature is a numbers game, and the
17. Who is the speaker probably talking to?
test of time is extremely difficult to pass. Some 60,000 novels were published during the Victorian age, from 1837
A. Movie fans.
to1901; today a casual reader might be able to name a half-dozen of them. It’s partly true that Dickens’ style of
B. News reporters.
writing attracted audiences
C. College students.
from all walks of life. It’s partly that his writings rode a wave of social, political and scientific progress. But it’s also
18. When did the speaker take English classes?
that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself at the center. No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition,
A. Before he left his hometown,
energy and luck made Dickens such a singular writer. But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is
B. After he came to America.
possible — and important for our own culture—to understand how he made himself a lasting one.
C. When he was 15 years old.
21. Which of the following best describes British novels in the 18th century?
19. How does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. They were difficult to understand.
A. He’s proud.
B. They were popular among the rich.
B. He’s sympathetic.
C. They were seen as nearly worthless.
C. He’s grateful.
D. They were written mostly by women.
20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
22. Dickens is compared with the Mona Lisa in the text to stress________.
A. How education shaped his life.
A. his reputation in France
B. How his language skills improved.
B. his interest in modern art
C. How he managed his business well.C. his success in publication A. Bans on plastic bags.
D. his importance in literature B. Effects of city development.
23. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? C. Headaches caused by garbage.
A. To remember a great writer. D. Plastic bags hung in trees.
B. To introduce an English novel. 26. What is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plastic-bag makers?
C. To encourage studies on culture. A. They are quite expensive.
D. To promote values of the Victorian age. B. Replacing them can be difficult.
B C. They are less strong than plastic bags.
Steven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense when you consider that he’s an D. Producing them requires more energy.
environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they 27. What is the best title for the text?
drive down the road. What is even more interesting is that one of Stein's jobs is defending an industry behind the A. Plastic, Paper or Neither
B. Industry, Pollution and Environment
plastic shopping bags.
Americans use more than 100 billion thin film plastic bags every year. So many end up in tree branches or along
C. Recycle or Throw Away
D. Garbage Collection and Waste Control
highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts(收银台) . The bags are prohibited in some
C
90 cities in California, including Los Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists
As cultural symbols go, the American car is quite young. The Model T Ford was built at the Piquette Plant
like Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume.
in Michigan a century ago, with the first rolling off the assembly line（装配线） on September 27, 1908. Only
Among the bag makers' argument: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are
eleven cars were produced the next month. But eventually Henry Ford would build fifteen million of them.
easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport. And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they
Modern America was born on the road, behind a wheel. The car shaped some of the most lasting aspects
represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today.z.x.xk
of American culture: the roadside diner, the billboard, the motel, even the hamburger. For most of the last
The industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement: reusable shopping bags. The
century, the car represented what it meant to be American—going forward at high speed to find new worlds.
stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life and the more plastic-bag use it cancels out. However, longer-lasting
The road novel, the road movie, these are the most typical American ideas, born of abundant petrol, cheap cars
reusable bags often require more energy to make. One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131
and a never-ending interstate highway system, the largest public works project in history.
times to be better for the planet than plastic.
In 1928 Herbert Hoover imagined an America with “a chicken in every pot and a car in every garage.”
Environmentalists don't dispute（质疑） these points. They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and
Since then, this society has moved onward, never looking back, as the car transformed America from a farm-
want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.
based society into an industrial power.zxx.k
The cars that drove the American Dream have helped to create a global ecological disaster. In America the
24. What has Steven Stein been hired to do?
A. Help increase grocery sales. demand for oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990.
B. Recycle the waste material. The problems of excessive（过度的）energy consumption, climate change and population growth have been
C. Stop things falling off trucks. described in a book by the American writer Thomas L. Friedman. He fears the worst, but hopes for the best.
D. Argue for the use of plastic bags. Friedman points out that the green economy（经济）is a chance to keep American strength. “The ability
25. What does the word “headwinds”in paragraph 2 refer to? to design, build and export green technologies for producing clean water, clean air and healthy and abundantfood is going to be the currency of power in the new century.” G. Here are a few tips to help you win over everyone in the neighborhood quickly
28. Why is hamburger mentioned in paragraph 2? 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
A. To explain Americans’ love for travelling by car. 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
B. To show the influence of cars on American culture. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答
C. To stress the popularity of fast food with Americans. 题纸上将该项涂黑。
D. To praise the effectiveness of America’s road system. We have all heard how time is more valuable than money, but is it 36 to have too much?
29. What has the use of cars in America led to? I 37 back in high school I spent most of my day at school since I also 38 a team sport. By the time I got
A. Decline of economy. B. Environmental problems. home, I only had a few hours to do my homework, and I had to do it ___39____
C. A shortage of oil supply. D. A farm-based society. When I got into college, things ____40. I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time. Because of
30. What is Friedman’s attitude towards America’s future?
all this ____41___ there was no sense of ___42____ to do my school work immediately. I was performing this
A. Ambiguous. B. Doubtful. C. Hopeful. D. Tolerant.
action of waiting until it later became 43 .Once that happened, I just kept 44 my studying further and further
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
back in my day. Then I got to the point where I was 4 5 really late at night to get my work alone.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
One day I 46 a former classmate of mine who was 47 a lot of money running a sideline(副业).Since his
Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience. Of course, you want to make sure
regular job was 48 ,I asked him why he just didn't do his sideline full-time. He said without the job, he
that you become an acceptable and valuable part of your neighborhood . the easiest way to accomplish this is
would 49 have too much time and would just do what I did back in 50 .He said that if he 51 the job, he
to make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should. ___31_____
would lose his 5 2 to work and succeed.
Perhaps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is to keep your property(房产)
So, try 5 3 your tine with other work. This is why there is a 5 4 that if you want something done, ask a
neat, clean, and in good repair. _____32_ __ By choosing to keep the outside of the home in great shape,
55 person to do it.
you will help to improve the look and feel of the area.
36.A.true B. fair C. strange D. possible
Second, take the overall appearance of the neighborhood seriously,. When going for a walk. Take a small
37.A.remember B. admit C. understand D. expect
garbage bag. ____33_____ This small act will let your neighbors know that you care about the area.
38.A. watched B. loved. C. Coached D. played
______34____ If a neighbor is going to be out of town, offer to collect mail and newspapers. If a
39.A.at last B. right away C. of course D. mattered
neighbor suffers an illness, offer to do the grocery shopping . Let them know you are there to help in any
40.A.happened B. repeated C, changed D. mattered
way this acceptable, while still respecting the privacy of your neighbor. 41.A.extra B .difficult. C. valuable D. limited
_____35__ _ By following the basic rules of respecting others, taking care of what belongs to you, and 42.A.duty B. achievement C .urgency D. direction
taking pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in general, you will quickly become a good neighbor that 43.A.burden B. relief C. risk D. habit
everyone appreciate. 44. A. pushing B. taking C. setting D. calling
A. In general, keep an eye on their property while they are gone. 45. A. hanging out B. staying up C. jogging round D. showing off
B.A good neighbor is also one who likes to help out in small ways. 46. A. met B. helped C. treated D. hired
C. Being a good neighbor is more or less about considerate behavior. 47. A. raising B. wasting C. demanding D. making
D. Sometimes neighbors may go to the supermarket together to do shopping. 48. A. safe B. important C. boring D. rewarding
E. Should you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car, pick it up. 49.A. luckily B. hardly C. hopefully D. simply
F. People tend to lake pride in keeping everything in their street fresh and inviting. 50.A. childhood B. college C. town D. business51.A. quit B. found C. accepted D. kept the Wild West.
52. A. heart B. chance C. drive D. way We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque in the late
53.A. saving B. filling up C. giving up D. trading afternoon. Un cle Paul , my dad’s friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos.
54. A. message B. story C. saying D. fact His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the
55. A. careful B. busy C. reliable D. kind night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby. Very early in
非选择题部分 the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. "The day starts at dawn on my farm," he said. After breakfast,
I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens. while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
graze(吃草). I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool.
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a hose ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
I wasn’t going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses,
Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese 56 (dish) is seen as especially
and headed slowly towards the mountains. "Don’t be late for supper," Uncle Paul cried, "and keep to the t rack so that
troublesome. Many westerners 5 7 come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize
you don’t get lost!" "OK! " my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his fam house were out of sight. It was
how cheap 5 8 can be to eat out. I still remember 5 9 (visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years and I
so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green pine trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed
6 0 (shock) when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.
to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven(编织的）blanket spread out upon the ground just for
While regularly eating out seems to 6 1 (become) common for many young people in recent years, it’s not
us.
without a cost. The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be 6 2 (afford) but doing this most
注意：
days adds up. There could be an even 6 3 (high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct
1. 所续写短文的词数应为l50左右；
link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in 6 4 (weigh) problems.
2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语：
If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home __65__
3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
on your health but in your pocket.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
Paragraph 1: Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. ____________
假定你是李华，你校英语协会招聘志愿者，接待来访的国外中学生。请你写信应聘，内容包括： ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
1. 口语能力：
________________________________________________________________________
2. 相关经验；
________________________________________________________________________
3. 应聘目的。 ________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark. _____________
注意：
________________________________________________________________________
1. 词数80左右； ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。学@科网
________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
________________________________________________________________________
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before. He decided to take me on a trip to
