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绝密★启用前 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
2018 年 6 月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷） 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小
题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
英 语
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
选择题部分
6. What does the woman regret?
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
A. Giving up her research.
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
B. Dropping out of college.
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
C. Changing her major.
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷
7. What is the woman interested in studying now?
的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
A. Ecology.
1. What will James do tomorrow?
B. Education.
A. Watch a TV program.
C. Chemistry.
B. Give a talk.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
C. Write a report.
8. What is the man?
2. What can we say about the woman?
A. A hotel manager.
A. She’s generous.
B. A tour guide
B. She’s curious.
C. A taxi driver.
C. She’s helpful.
9. What is the man doing for the woman?
3. When does the train leave?
A. Looking for some local foods.
A. At 6:30.
B. Showing her around the seaside.
B. At 8:30.
C. Offering information about a hotel.
C. At 10:30.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
4. How does the woman go to work?
10. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. By car.
A. In an office.
B. On foot.
B. At home.
C. By bike.
C. At a restaurant.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?
A. Classmates.
A. Go to a concert.
B. Teacher and student.
B. Visit a friend.
C. Doctor and patient.
C. Work extra hours.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
12. Who is Alice going to call?A. Mike. B. He’s sympathetic.
B. Joan. C. He’s grateful.
C. Catherine. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 A. How education shaped his life.
13. Why does the woman meet the man? B. How his language skills improved.
A. To look at an apartment. C. How he managed his business well.
B. To deliver some furniture. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
C. To have a meal together. 第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
14. What does the woman like about the carpet? 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A. Its color. A
B. Its design. In 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been writing
C. Its quality. novels for a century—most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719—
15. What does the man say about the kitchen? but nobody wanted to do it professionally. The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy（识
A. It’s a good size. 字） rate in England was under 50%. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with
B. It’s newly painted. something like “By a lady.”Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral, or just plain bad.
C. It’s adequately equipped. In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and
16. What will the woman most probably do next? beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters — from
A. Go downtown. Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim— were held up as moral touchstones. Today Dickens’ greatness is unchallenged. Removing
B. Talk with her friend. him from the pantheon（名人堂） of English literature would make about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the
C. Make payment. Mona Lisa.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who is the speaker probably talking to? How did Dickens get to the top? For all the feelings readers attach to stories, literature is a numbers game, and the
A. Movie fans. test of time is extremely difficult to pass. Some 60,000 novels were published during the Victorian age, from 1837
B. News reporters. to1901; today a casual reader might be able to name a half-dozen of them. It’s partly true that Dickens’ style of writing
C. College students. attracted audiences
18. When did the speaker take English classes? from all walks of life. It’s partly that his writings rode a wave of social, political and scientific progress. But it’s also that
A. Before he left his hometown, he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself at the center. No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition,
B. After he came to America. energy and luck made Dickens such a singular writer. But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is possible
C. When he was 15 years old. — and important for our own culture—to understand how he made himself a lasting one.
19. How does the speaker mainly talk about? 21. Which of the following best describes British novels in the 18th century?
A. He’s proud. A. They were difficult to understand.B. They were popular among the rich.
C. They were seen as nearly worthless. 24. What has Steven Stein been hired to do?
D. They were written mostly by women. A. Help increase grocery sales.
22. Dickens is compared with the Mona Lisa in the text to stress________. B. Recycle the waste material.
A. his reputation in France C. Stop things falling off trucks.
B. his interest in modern art D. Argue for the use of plastic bags.
C. his success in publication 25. What does the word “headwinds”in paragraph 2 refer to?
D. his importance in literature A. Bans on plastic bags.
23. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? B. Effects of city development.
A. To remember a great writer. C. Headaches caused by garbage.
B. To introduce an English novel. D. Plastic bags hung in trees.
C. To encourage studies on culture. 26. What is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plastic-bag makers?
D. To promote values of the Victorian age. A. They are quite expensive.
B B. Replacing them can be difficult.
Steven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense when you consider that he’s an C. They are less strong than plastic bags.
environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down D. Producing them requires more energy.
the road. What is even more interesting is that one of Stein's jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping 27. What is the best title for the text?
bags. A. Plastic, Paper or Neither
Americans use more than 100 billion thin film plastic bags every year. So many end up in tree branches or along B. Industry, Pollution and Environment
highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts(收银台) . The bags are prohibited in some 90 C. Recycle or Throw Away
cities in California, including Los Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists D. Garbage Collection and Waste Control
like Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume. C
Among the bag makers' argument: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are As cultural symbols go, the American car is quite young. The Model T Ford was built at the Piquette Plant in
easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport. And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they Michigan a century ago, with the first rolling off the assembly line（装配线） on September 27, 1908. Only eleven cars
represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today.z.x.xk were produced the next month. But eventually Henry Ford would build fifteen million of them.
The industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement: reusable shopping bags. The Modern America was born on the road, behind a wheel. The car shaped some of the most lasting aspects of American
stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life and the more plastic-bag use it cancels out. However, longer-lasting reusable culture: the roadside diner, the billboard, the motel, even the hamburger. For most of the last century, the car represented
bags often require more energy to make. One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for what it meant to be American—going forward at high speed to find new worlds. The road novel, the road movie, these
the planet than plastic. are the most typical American ideas, born of abundant petrol, cheap cars and a never-ending interstate highway system,
Environmentalists don't dispute（质疑） these points. They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want the largest public works project in history.
shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years. In 1928 Herbert Hoover imagined an America with “a chicken in every pot and a car in every garage.” Since then, thissociety has moved onward, never looking back, as the car transformed America from a farm-based society into an respecting the privacy of your neighbor.
industrial power.zxx.k _____35__ _ By following the basic rules of respecting others, taking care of what belongs to you, and taking
The cars that drove the American Dream have helped to create a global ecological disaster. In America the demand pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in general, you will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone
for oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990. appreciate.
The problems of excessive（过度的）energy consumption, climate change and population growth have been A. In general, keep an eye on their property while they are gone.
described in a book by the American writer Thomas L. Friedman. He fears the worst, but hopes for the best. B.A good neighbor is also one who likes to help out in small ways.
Friedman points out that the green economy（经济）is a chance to keep American strength. “The ability to design, C. Being a good neighbor is more or less about considerate behavior.
build and export green technologies for producing clean water, clean air and healthy and abundant food is going to be the D. Sometimes neighbors may go to the supermarket together to do shopping.
currency of power in the new century.” E. Should you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car, pick it up.
28. Why is hamburger mentioned in paragraph 2? F. People tend to lake pride in keeping everything in their street fresh and inviting.
A. To explain Americans’ love for travelling by car. G. Here are a few tips to help you win over everyone in the neighborhood quickly
B. To show the influence of cars on American culture. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
C. To stress the popularity of fast food with Americans. 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
D. To praise the effectiveness of America’s road system. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答
29. What has the use of cars in America led to? 题纸上将该项涂黑。
A. Decline of economy. B. Environmental problems. We have all heard how time is more valuable than money, but is it 36 to have too much?
C. A shortage of oil supply. D. A farm-based society. I 37 back in high school I spent most of my day at school since I also 38 a team sport. By the time I got
30. What is Friedman’s attitude towards America’s future? home, I only had a few hours to do my homework, and I had to do it ___39____
A. Ambiguous. B. Doubtful. C. Hopeful. D. Tolerant. When I got into college, things ____40. I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time. Because of all this
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） ____41___ there was no sense of ___42____ to do my school work immediately. I was performing this action of waiting
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 until it later became 43 .Once that happened, I just kept 44 my studying further and further back in my day. Then
Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience. Of course, you want to make sure that I got to the point where I was 45 really late at night to get my work alone.
you become an acceptable and valuable part of your neighborhood . the easiest way to accomplish this is to make sure One day I 46 a former classmate of mine who was 47 a lot of money running a sideline(副业).Since his
you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should. ___31_____ regular job was 48 ,I asked him why he just didn't do his sideline full-time. He said without the job, he would 49
Perhaps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is to keep your property(房产) neat, clean, have too much time and would just do what I did back in 50 .He said that if he 51 the job, he would lose his
and in good repair. _____32_ __ By choosing to keep the outside of the home in great shape, you will help to improve 52 to work and succeed.
the look and feel of the area. So, try 53 your tine with other work. This is why there is a 54 that if you want something done, ask a
Second, take the overall appearance of the neighborhood seriously,. When going for a walk. Take a small garbage 55 person to do it.
bag. ____33_____ This small act will let your neighbors know that you care about the area. 36.A.true B. fair C. strange D. possible
______34____ If a neighbor is going to be out of town, offer to collect mail and newspapers. If a neighbor suffers an 37.A.remember B. admit C. understand D. expect
illness, offer to do the grocery shopping . Let them know you are there to help in any way this acceptable, while still 38.A. watched B. loved. C. Coached D. played39.A.at last B. right away C. of course D. mattered your health but in your pocket.
40.A.happened B. repeated C, changed D. mattered 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
41.A.extra B .difficult. C. valuable D. limited 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
42.A.duty B. achievement C .urgency D. direction 假定你是李华，你校英语协会招聘志愿者，接待来访的国外中学生。请你写信应聘，内容包括：
43.A.burden B. relief C. risk D. habit 1. 口语能力：
44. A. pushing B. taking C. setting D. calling 2. 相关经验；
45. A. hanging out B. staying up C. jogging round D. showing off 3. 应聘目的。
46. A. met B. helped C. treated D. hired 注意：
47. A. raising B. wasting C. demanding D. making 1. 词数80左右；
48. A. safe B. important C. boring D. rewarding 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。学@科网
49.A. luckily B. hardly C. hopefully D. simply 第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
50.A. childhood B. college C. town D. business 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
51.A. quit B. found C. accepted D. kept It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before. He decided to take me on a trip to the
52. A. heart B. chance C. drive D. way Wild West.
53.A. saving B. filling up C. giving up D. trading We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque in the late
54. A. message B. story C. saying D. fact afternoon. Uncle Paul, my dad’s friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos.
55. A. careful B. busy C. reliable D. kind His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the
非选择题部分 night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby. Very early in the
morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. "The day starts at dawn on my farm," he said. After breakfast, I went
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens. while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze(吃草). I was
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a hose ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I
Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese 56 (dish) is seen as especially
wasn’t going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and
troublesome. Many westerners 57 come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how
headed slowly towards the mountains. "Don’t be late for supper," Uncle Paul cried, "and keep to the track so that you
cheap 58 can be to eat out. I still remember 59 (visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years and I 60
don’t get lost!" "OK! " my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his fam house were out of sight. It was so
(shock) when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.
peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green pine trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create
While regularly eating out seems to 61 (become) common for many young people in recent years, it’s not
a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven(编织的）blanket spread out upon the ground just for us.
without a cost. The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be 62 (afford) but doing this most
注意：
days adds up. There could be an even 63 (high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct
1. 所续写短文的词数应为l50左右；
link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in 64 (weigh) problems.
2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语：
If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home __65__
3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1: Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. ____________
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Paragraph 2: We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark. _____________
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