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人教版七下基础课课练
Unit1
一、看图写单词：
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
________ ________ ________ ________ ________
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
________ ________ ________ ________ ________
二、根据中文提示填空：
1.Some people find ___________（吓人的）things interesting, while others do not.
2.I have no idea what you're talking about, can you ___________（猜）
3.The giant elephant is ___________（巨大的）and can weigh many tons.
4.It's easy to ___________（捡起）up litter when we see it, even if it's just one piece of trash.
5.We should protect（保护）Chinese traditional___________（文化）.
6.___________（然而）, some people may not agree with this idea and may have a different opinion.
7.Elephants are in great___________（危险）.
8.______________（砍树） too many trees can have negative effects on the environment.
9.______________（太多） people ___________（杀死） animals for their fur or ivory.
10.Paper __________________（由...制成）wood.
三、语法填空
The kiwi is almost a symbol of New Zealand. It is kind of bird, but it can’t fly. It looks like a little chicken
with some short hair on 1 (it) neck and body. It 2 (have) a very long bill. The kiwi likesa lot of trees around it. It sleeps in the day 3 the sun is bad for its eyes. It can smell 4
(thing) with its nose. It is the only bird that can smell. The kiwi’s eggs are 5 (large) than the eggs
of some other birds. Now kiwis can only produce 6 few baby kiwis in New Zealand. So they are
7 danger now.
Many people are 8 (interest) in them, especially scientists. They think of many ways
9 (give) them enough food to eat and good places to live in. Now the government 10 (look)
after and protecting them well so that they can grow in peace.
四、完形填空
Henry was interested in wild animals. He 1 to learn more about wolves (狼). Do they kill
people?
He took a plane and got to a far place without houses or people. But there were lots of animals and
wolves. People always say wolves like to 2 and eat people. Henry remembered these words
3 he was afraid. He had his gun (枪) with him 4 .
Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four little wolves. A father
wolf and another young wolf lived with 5 .
Henry watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very 6 mother. She gave milk
to her kids. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to get food. The father wolf got food for
the mother. The young wolf played 7 the children. They were a happy family! Henry did not
need his 8 any more. In a short time, he got on well with the family. Henry watched them for five
months. He learned that many words about the wolves were not true. Wolves do not like to eat people.
They 9 have family and love like human (人类).
Later, Henry wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to 10 the wolves and not to
kill them.
1．A．got B．wanted C．grew
2．A．kill B．love C．help3．A．but B．because C．so
4．A．some times B．all the time C．once a week
5．A．them B．him C．us
6．A．good B．hungry C．thirsty
7．A．of B．to C．with
8．A．food B．gun C．plane
9．A．too B．also C．either
10．A．grow B．have C．understand
五、阅读回答问题
Dogs like living with people.They are very kind.They ean do many things for people.Some dogs help
people to look after sheep,and others help them to find the lost children. And some of the dogs can help
the blind.There is a kind of dog called the Seeing Eye dog. Now we can see this kind of dogs all over the
world.They are working for the blind.The Seeing Eye dog is strong and easy to train.He helps the blind to
walk from place to place.Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog,he must stay at a training school for
about three months.First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainer's call.Then the dog
learns to take his trainer across busy streets.The dog has many things to learn. At the end of the training
he must take tests.When he passes the tests,the Seeing Eye dog will do things by himself. Now he can
help the blind people.The new master may be a man,a woman,or even a child.It takes the dog and his
blind master about a month to learn to work and live together.
1.Do dogs like living with people?
__________________________________________________________________
2.Who are the Seeing Eye dogs working for?
__________________________________________________________________
3.How long must a Seeing Eye dog stay at a training school?
__________________________________________________________________
4.What must a Seeing Eye dog do at the end of the training?
__________________________________________________________________
5.How long does it take the Seeing Eye dog and his blind master to learn to work and live together?
__________________________________________________________________六、阅读理解
In America, when people say "man's best friend", they don't mean another person. Instead, they are
talking about a lovely animal: a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs
and other pets can give happiness to people's lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. A
few people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!
If you don't have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, don't
kick it or throw things at it. Instead, just leave it alone, or better yet make friends with it. If others around
you do bad things to an animal, try to stop them. As people, we must protect animals who can't speak for
themselves.
（1）What do people mean when they say "man's best friend" in America?
A.A cat. B.A dog. C.A fish. D.a bird.
（2）What do a few people do when they die?
A.Leave all their money to their children.
B.Leave all their pets to others.
C.Leave all their money to their pets.
D.Leave all their clothes to their pets.
（3）Can we kick a street dog?
A.Yes, we can. B.No, we can't.
C.I don't know. D.Yes, we are.
（4）What do some people think of their pets as?
A.Their children. B.Their neighbours.
C.Their friends. D.Their parents.
（5）What can dogs and other pets give people?
A.Money. B.Happiness. C.Clothes. D.Books.【答案】
1．its 2．has 3．because 4．things 5．larger 6．a 7．in 8．interested
9．to give 10．is looking
【导语】本文主要介绍了鹬鸵的信息。
1．句意：它看起来像一只小鸡，它的脖子和身体上有一些短毛。结合“neck and body”和提示词“it它”可知，
这里是指它的脖子和身体，所以要填“its它的”，作定语。故填its。
2．句意：它有一个很长的喙。结合本文时态是一般现在时，且主语“It”是第三人称单数，所以该空填提示词
“have有”的三单形式“has”。故填has。
3．句意：它在白天睡觉，因为太阳对它的眼睛不好。结合前后两句是因果关系，所以该空要填“because
因为”，接原因状语从句。故填because。
4．句意：它能用鼻子闻东西。结合语境和提示词“thing事物，东西”可知，该空要填一个复数名词，即
“things”，作宾语。故填things。
5．句意：鹬鸵的蛋比其他一些鸟的蛋大。结合“are”和“than”以及提示词“large大的”可知，这里要填一个形
容词比较级“larger更大的”，作表语。故填larger。
6．句意：现在在新西兰，鹬鸵只能产下几只小鹬鸵。结合固定搭配“a few几个”和语境，该空要填“a”，符
合语境。故填a。
7．句意：所以他们现在处于危险中。结合固定搭配“in danger处于危险之中”和语境，该空要填“in”，符合
语境。故填in。
8．句意：许多人对它们感兴趣，尤其是科学家。结合固定搭配“be interested in...对……感兴趣”和提示词
“interest使感兴趣”可知，该空要填形容词“interested感兴趣的”，作表语。故填interested。
9．句意：他们想了很多办法去给他们足够的食物吃和好的地方住。结合提示词“give给”和“think of many
ways”可知，这里是指去给，所以要填不定式“to give”，作目的状语。故填to give。
10．句意：现在政府很好地照顾和保护他们，让他们能在和平中成长。结合“Now”和提示词“look看”可知，
这里的时态是现在进行时，其结构为“is/am/are+doing”，而主语“the government”是第三人称单数，所以该空要填“is looking”，作谓语。故填is looking。
【答案】
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文讲述了亨利对狼改观的故事。
1．句意：他想更多地了解狼。
got得到；wanted想要；grew成长。根据“He…to learn more about wolves.”可知，他想知道更多关于狼的
知识，因此“wanted”符合题意。故选B。
2．句意：人们总是说狼喜欢杀人、吃人。
kill杀死；love爱；help帮助。根据“People always say wolves like to…and eat people.”可知，人们总是说
狼喜欢杀人，故选A。
3．句意：亨利记住了这些话，所以他很害怕。
but但是；because因为；so因此。根据“Henry remembered these words…he was afraid.”可知，亨利记
住了这些话，所以他很害怕。故选C。
4．句意：他一直带着枪。
some times几次；all the time一直；once a week一周一次。根据“he was afraid”可知，他总是带着枪，故
选B。
5．句意：一只狼爸爸和另一只狼幼崽和它们住在一起。
them它们；him他；us我们。根据“There was a mother wolf with four little wolves. A father wolf and another
young wolf lived with”可知，这里指和母狼及小狼一起住，因此需用them，指代它们，故选A。
6．句意：母亲是一位非常好的母亲。
good好的；hungry饥饿；thirsty渴的。根据“She gave milk to her kids. She gave them lessons about
life.”可知，说明它是一位好母亲，故选A。
7．句意：年轻的狼和狼幼崽们玩耍。of……的；to到；with和。根据“The young wolf played … the children.”可知，说明年轻的狼和小狼们一起
玩，故选C。
8．句意：亨利不再需要枪了。
food食物；gun枪；plane飞机。他了解到狼并不像传言那样，就不再需要枪了，故选B。
9．句意：他们也有像人类一样的家庭和爱。
too也，用于句末；also也，用于句中；either也，用于否定句。此处是肯定句，此空位于句中。故选B。
10．句意：他希望人们了解狼，而不是杀死它们。
grow成长；have有；understand理解。根据“and not to kill them”可知，是指他希望人们去了解狼，而不
是杀害它们，故选C。
1.
Yes,they do.
2. The blind.
3. For about three months.
4. It/He must take tests.
5. About a month.
【答案】 （1）B
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A
（5）B
【解析】
（1）根据短文叙述 In America, when people say "man's best friend", they don't mean another person.
Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal: a dog! （在美国，当人们说“人类最好的朋友”时，他们不是
说另一个人。而是谈论一种可爱的动物：狗！）可知B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（2）根据短文叙述 A few people even leave all their money to their pets when they die! （有几个人甚至
在死后将他们所有的钱留给他们的宠物。）可知C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（3）根据短文叙述 if you see a street dog, don't kick it or throw things at it. （如果你看到一条流浪狗，
不要踢它或用动词扔它。）可知B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（4）根据短文叙述 Some people think of their pets as their children. （一些人将他们的宠物看做他们的孩子。）可知A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（5）根据短文叙述 Dogs and other pets can give happiness to people's lives. （狗和其它宠物能够给人
们的生活带来快乐。）可知B选项正确。故答案为：B。
