文档文本内容
单元知识点梳理
重点词汇
1.吉他 _____________ 2.唱歌 _____________
3.游泳 _____________ 4.跳舞；舞蹈 _____________
5.画 _____________ 6.国际象棋 _____________
7.说(某种语言)；说话 _____________ 8.参加；加入 _____________
9.俱乐部；社团 _____________ 10.讲述；告诉 _____________
11.故事；小说 _____________ 12.写作；写字 _____________
13.演出；节目；给……看；展示 _____________ 14.或者；也不 _____________
15.说话；交谈 _____________ 16.鼓 _____________
17.小提琴 _____________ 18.也；而且 _____________
19.人；人们 _____________ 20.家；活动本部；到家；在家 _____________
21.使成为；制造 _____________ 22.在今天 _____________
23.中心；中央 _____________ 24.周末 _____________
25.教；讲授 _____________ 26.音乐家 _____________
词块归纳
1.弹吉他 __________________________
2.下国际象棋 __________________________
3.参加音乐俱乐部 __________________________
4.讲故事俱乐部 __________________________
5.讲故事 __________________________
6.学校演出 __________________________
7.跟……说 __________________________
8.放学后 __________________________
9.练功夫 __________________________
10.在音乐室 __________________________
11.说英语 __________________________
12.运动俱乐部 __________________________
13.游泳俱乐部 __________________________
14.擅长于……__________________________
15.拉小提琴 __________________________
16.踢足球 __________________________
17.和……玩…… __________________________
18.敬老院 __________________________
19.有空 __________________________
20.善于应付……的；对……有办法 __________________________
21.结交朋友 __________________________
22.有时间 __________________________
23.(在)周末 __________________________
24.音乐节 __________________________
25.在某方面帮助(某人) _________________________
26.弹钢琴 __________________________27.敲鼓 __________________________
28.做游戏 __________________________
核心句型
1.---你会游泳吗？---是的，我会。/不，我不会。
---______ __________ __________?
---Yes，_____ _______./No，_____ _______.
2.---你们想加入什么俱乐部？---我们想加入国际象棋俱乐部。
---__________ __________ do you ______ _____ _______?
---We want to______ ____ ______ __________.
3.你很擅长讲故事。You're very ______ ____ _______ _________.
4.我们想招募学生参加学校文艺表演。We _______students _______ the school show.
5.---你会做什么？
---我会跳舞。
---______ ____ _______ _________?
---I can ______.
6.听起来不错。 _______ _________.
7.请放学后跟张老师谈。Please _______ _________ Mr.Zhang after school.
8.我喜欢打篮球。I like to _______ _________.
9.请拨293－7742找布朗先生。_______Mr.Brown _____ 293－7742.
10.那么我们需要你帮助说英语的学生开展体育活动。
Then we need you to_______ _________ sports for _______ _________.
11.他们会给你讲故事，你又可以交朋友。
They can ____ _____ ________，and you can _______ _________.
12.你善于和老人相处吗？______ you _______ _________ old people?
13.你会跟他们交谈并和他们玩游戏吗？Can you _______ _________ them and _______
_________ ______ them?
14.你周末有时间吗？Do you have time ____ _____ ________？
重难知识点归纳
play chess下国际象棋 play the guitar弹吉他
play作动词的用法
①play与棋类、牌类或球类名词连用，表示“参加竞技、比赛或球类运动”，此时名词前
不加任何冠词。
②play与乐器类名词连用，表示“演奏、弹奏、吹奏”，此时名词前必须加定冠词the。
speak English讲英语
speak作及物动词，主要用于讲某种语言；作不及物动词，常与介词to、with连用，意为
“和某人讲话”。
【特别提醒】当我们表示“用英语说……”时，应该用say…in English，而不能用speak。
【易混辨析】speak，say，talk与tellWhat club do you want to join？你想加入什么俱乐部？
want的用法
join是及物动词，意为“参加；加入；与……一道去”。
【易混辨析】join，join in与take part in
join 表示加入某个团体、机构或组织，成为其中的一员，
如入党、入团、参军等。
join in 表示加入或参加某种活动，后常接表示竞赛、娱乐、
游戏等的名词。
take 指参加会议或某种群众性活动，并在活动中发挥作
part in 用。
You're very good at telling stories.你非常擅长讲故事。
Can you sing or dance？你会唱歌或跳舞吗？
本句是选择疑问句，其结构为“一般疑问句＋or＋另一个选择对象？”。选择疑问句是
指提出两个或两个以上可能的答案供对方选择的句式。供选择的部分常用or来连接。需要注
意的是：
①选择疑问句不能用Yes或No来回答，而应该根据所给的选择对象和实际情况来回答。
②读选择疑问句时，or前面的部分用升调，or后面的部分用降调。
③选择疑问句的前半部分也可以是特殊疑问句。
We need help at the old people's home.我们养老院需要帮助。
home在句中作名词，此处所用的是其引申义“养老院”。 at home意为“在家里”。
【拓展延伸】home还可作副词，意为“到家；在家”。与动词连用时，其前不加介词。Come on！It's time to go home.快点儿！该回家了。
【易混辨析】home，house与family
home 指家庭成员在一起生活的地方，强调归属感
house 主要指建筑物住宅，可以包含若干房间
作“家庭”讲时，视为整体，常用作单数名词，谓语动词用单数
family 形式；作“家庭成员”讲时，常用作复数名词，谓语动词用复数
形式。
单元语法点回顾
情态动词can
can是常见的情态动词，不能独立作谓语，其后需接动词原形。它没有人称和数的变化。can
的否定形式为can not, 其缩略形式为can’t/cannot, can’t多用于口语，cannot更加正式。can
可表示能力、推测、允许、请求等，本单元主要讲解can表示能力的用法。
肯定句 主语 + can + 动词原形 + 其他.
He can play the piano. 他会弹钢琴。
否定句 主语 + can’t/cannot + 动词原形+其他.
He can’t/cannot play the piano. 他不会弹钢
琴。
Can + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?
一般疑问句
肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + can.
否定回答：No, 主语 + can’t.
—Can he play the piano? 他会弹钢琴吗？
—Yes, he can. 是的，他会。/No, he can’t. 不，
他不会。
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 + can + 主语 + 动词原形+其
他?
What can he do? 他会做什么？
单元知识点过关
过单词
Ⅰ. 根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1. His father ________(teach) us geography at school.
2. My brother wants to be a ________(music).
3. My brother always ________(play) chess with me in the evening.
4. About 200 ________(people) will come to the party next week.
5. Annie can ________(write) her name.
6.These ________(drum) are Lucy and her brother’s.Ⅱ. 根据首字母提示填空。
1. Karen always helps p in need.
2. She has a big dinner at h on Sunday.
3. Carl likes geography and he a likes history.
4. The boy likes to m model planes with his friends.
5. Can you t me some interesting things?
Ⅲ.1.Mrs. Brown is from America, but she can ________ Chinese well.
A. talk B. tell
C. speak D. say
( )2. Linda likes music so she always ______ in her free time.
A. swims B. draws
C. sings D. eats
( )3. —Mike, what’s your favorite subject, math ________ science?
—Math.
A. and B. or
C. but D. so
( )4. My cousin ________ very well. Look! Here are some of his pictures.
A. sings B. dances
C. swims D. draws
( )5. Helen likes the ________ Where are we going, Dad? very much.
A. show B. test
C. trip D. festival
过短语
Ⅰ.根据句意用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。(有一项多余)
on the weekend,talk to,make friends,tell stories,be good with,be good at
1. Mr. Zhang _____________________ students.
2.You can _____________________ to these boys.
3.He really wants to _____________________with Wang Le.
4.We should often _____________________ our parents.
5.Where do you usually go _____________________?
过句子
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1.你喜欢画画还是跳舞？
Do you like to ______ ______ ______?
2. 吉姆是个美国男孩，但是他会用中文讲有趣的故事。
Jim is an American boy, but he can ________ interesting ________ in Chinese.
3. 莉莉喜欢和她妈妈做游戏。
Lily likes to ________ ________ ________ her mother.
4. 你能帮我买些水果吗？
Can you ________ ________ ________ ________ some fruit?
5. 我不认识那些说英语的学生。
I don’t know those ________ ________.过交际
根据对话内容, 从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（其中有两项是多余的）。
A: Hi, Eric. We can join clubs. Do you know that?
B: Yes, I do. (1)______
A: Well, I want to join the baseball club, the music club and the art club.
B: (2)______
A: Oh, yes. I forgot it. So I think I can only choose (选择) one of them.
B: Yes. (3)______
A: The music club.
B: (4)______
A: No, I can’t. But I can play the drums and I love music.
B: Oh, that’s great. I also want to join the music club because I can play the violin.
A: (5)______
B: OK. Let’s go.
A. Can you sing?
B. Can you help me with it?
C. What club do you want to join?
D. Do you need to join the music club?
E. Which (哪一个) one do you want to choose?
F. But I don’t think you have so much free time.
G. So let’s go to the music club to sign up (报名).
过语法
I.单项选择。
1.The little boy ________ write many English words though (尽管) he is only 4 years old this
year.
A. must B. need C. can D. may
2.—Can you sing English songs?
—Yes, I ____. But I ____ sing well.
A. can; can B. can't; can't
C. can't; can D. can; can't
3.—Can your sister Judy play the piano?
— ____. It's difficult for her.
A. Yes, she can B. No, she can't
C. Yes, she does D. No, she doesn't
4.【2019•宿迁】—Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin?
—You ________ go if you have finished your homework.
A. must B. need C. should D. can
5.【2020•新疆】My classmate is jumping so far! I ________ believe my eyes.
A. shouldn't B. needn't
C. mustn't D. can't
Ⅱ.根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. My mother can speak English. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ mother ______ English?
2. Henry can play ping-pong. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ Henry ______?3. He can play soccer after the soccer lessons. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ play soccer?
4. —Can they make dinner for their parents? (补全否定答语)
—No, ______ ______.
5. Lisa can read and write. (改为否定句)
Lisa ________ read ________ write.
过综合
阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(提示：每空不超
过三个单词)
Help for Old People
We need help at the old people's home.Are you free in July？Are you good 1._____ old
people？Can you talk to them and play games with them？They can tell you stories，and you can
make 2.________(friend)．It is interesting and fun！Please call us 3._____ 689－7729 today!
Help with Sports in English
4．_____(be) you busy after school？No？Can you speak English？Yes？Then we need you
5.________(help) with sports for English －speaking students.It is 6.__________(relax) and
easy！Please come to the 7.__________(student) Sports Center.Call Mr.Brown at 293－7742.
Music Teacher Wanted
Can you play 8._____ piano or the violin？Do you have time on the weekend？The school
9._____(need) help to teach music.It is not difficult.Please call Mrs.Miller 10._____ 555－3721.
