文档文本内容
单元知识点梳理
重点词汇
1.直的 __________ 2.高的 __________
3.身高；高度 __________ 4.瘦的 __________
5.重的 __________ 6.也许；可能；可以 __________
7.(在)今晚；(在)今夜 __________ 8.小的 __________
9.电影院 __________ 10.眼镜 __________
11.以后 __________ 12.英俊的 __________
13.演员 __________ 14.女演员 __________
15.人 __________ 16.鼻子 __________
17.嘴 __________ 18.圆形的 __________
19.脸 __________ 20.眼睛 __________
21.歌手 __________ 22.艺术家 __________
23.放 __________ 24.每个；各自 __________
25.方式；路线 __________ 26.描述 __________
27.不同地 __________ 28.另一；又一 __________
29.结尾；尽头 __________ 30.真正的；真实的 __________
词块归纳
1.短发 ____________________
2.直发 ____________________
3.中等身高 ____________________
4.去看电影 ____________________
5.一点；少量 ____________________
6.戴眼镜 ____________________
7.看起来像 ____________________
8.一会儿见；到时候见 ____________________
9.卷发 ____________________
10.长发 ____________________
11.金(卷)发 ____________________
12.一张圆脸 ____________________
13.一张……的画 ____________________
14.每个罪犯 ____________________
15.在报纸上 ____________________
16.同样的方式 ____________________
17.最后 ____________________
18.黑色短发 ____________________
19.首先 ____________________
20.穿牛仔裤 ____________________
21.一张长脸 ____________________核心句型
1.他长什么样？
_______ does he _________ __________?
2.今晚你要去看电影吗？____ ______ _________to the movie tonight?
3.对，但是我可能晚一点。Yeah，but I _____ ____ ____ ______ late.
4.---他们留直发还是卷发？
---他们留着卷发。
---______ ______ _______ straight ____curly hair?
---______ ______curly hair.
5.---他个子高还是矮？
---他不高也不矮。他中等身高。
---Is he ______ ______ ______?
---He isn't tall or short.He's ______ ______ ______.
6.嗯，他留着棕色头发，戴着眼镜。Well，he has brown hair and ______ ______ .
7.先在电影院前面和他碰面吧。Just meet him ______ ______ ______ the cinema first.
8.一些人目睹了犯罪活动，然后跟乔描述。
Some people ______ ______ and then ______ ______Joe.
9.他们告诉乔罪犯的长相。
They tell him ______ the criminal ______ ______.
10.他想画好每个罪犯的肖像，但是这项工作有时是困难的。
He ______ ______ ______a good picture of each criminal，but this job is sometimes difficult.
11.人们并非总是以同样的方式看待事物，所以他们可能将同一个人描述得不一样。
Many people don't always see things ______ ______ ______ so they may ______ the same
person ______ .
12.而且，他们并不总是记得牢靠。Also，they ______ ______ ______well.
13.最后，真正的罪犯是一个又矮又胖的老人。
______ ______ ______，the real criminal is a short and heavy old man.
重难知识点归纳
What does he look like？他长什么样？
What do/does＋主语＋look like？用来询问某人的外貌特征，意为“某人长什么样？”，常用
“主语＋be＋描述人物外貌特征的形容词．”或“主语＋have/has＋名词(名词前可以有多个
形容词修饰)．”两种方式回答。
—What does your friend look like？你的朋友长什么样？
—He is short and thin.He has short black hair.他又矮又瘦，留着黑色短发。
【特别提醒】此处的like是介词，表示“像；像……一样”。
【拓展延伸】What＋be＋主语＋like？意为“……是什么样的人？”，多用于询问某人的性格
和品质。She's of medium height，and she has long straight hair.她中等身高，留着长长的直发。
height的用法
height为形容词high的名词形式，意为“身高；高度”。常用词组in height相当于形容词
tall/high。询问某人的身高或者某物的高度时特殊疑问词常用what。
—What's your height？你身高多少？
—I'm 1.70 meters in height.＝I'm 1.70 meters tall.我身高1.70米。
【易混辨析】tall与high
tall 常指人、动物、树、建筑物等“高”，其反义词为short。
high 多指山高，也指空间的位置或程度上的“高”，还可指抽象意义
上的“高”，其反义词为low。
a tall tree一棵高大的树
a tall/high building一幢高楼
a high mountain高山
high speed高速
常见的描述人的外貌的句型
①表示某人的个头或身材：主语＋be of＋形容词＋height/build.
Our math teacher is of medium height.我们的数学老师中等身高。
②表示某人的高矮胖瘦：主语＋be＋形容词．
Jill is short and thin.吉尔又矮又瘦。
③表示某人的头发情况：主语＋have/has＋形容词＋hair.
My mother has curly hair.我的妈妈留着卷发。
④表示某人戴眼镜：主语＋wear(s)＋glasses.
He wears glasses.他戴着眼镜。
Yeah，but I may be a little late.是啊，但我可能会晚一会儿。
may be是“情态动词＋be动词”结构，在句中作谓语，表示可能性地猜测。
【易混辨析】may be与maybe
may be 意为“可能是；也许是”，属于“情态动词＋动词原形”结
构，位于句中作谓语。
maybe 意为“也许；可能；大概”，为副词，一般位于句首作状语。
a little一点儿；少量
副词短语，可修饰形容词或副词，相当于a bit，a little还可修饰不可数名词。
It's a little hot today.今天有点儿热。
【易混辨析】a little，little，a few与few
a little 一点儿；少量 修饰不可数名词 肯定含义
little 几乎没有 修饰不可数名词 否定含义
a few 一些；几个 修饰可数名词复数形式 肯定含义
few 几乎没有 修饰可数名词的复数形式 否定含义
The person is of medium height.这个人中等个子。
person意为“人”，是可数名词，其复数形式为persons。
【易混辨析】person，people与man
person “人”，着重指有个性的、特定的人。people “人；人们”，着重指全体；作集合名词时，表示复数概念。
man “男人；人”，泛指整个人类时不分性别。
He wants to draw a good picture of each criminal，but this job is sometimes difficult.他
想画好每个罪犯的画像，但这项工作有时候很困难。
each在句中作形容词，修饰可数名词单数，意为“每个；各自”。
【拓展延伸】each作代词，可单独使用；each后也可接介词of，each of＋名词或代词作主
语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
You have to visit them each.你得拜访他们每一个人。
Each of us likes sports＝We each like sports.我们每一个人都喜欢运动。
【易混辨析】each与every
each 常指两者或两者以上中的每一个，着眼点在整体中的每个个体，
既可作形容词，又可作代词。
every 指三者或三者以上的整体，着眼点在每个个体组成的整体。只能
作定语。
Many people don't always see things the same way so…很多人并非总是以同样的方式看
待事物……
way作名词，此处意为“方式；方法”，常与介词in连用，但当way前有this，that，the等限
定词时，介词in通常可省略。
【拓展延伸】way的常见短语：
in this way以这种方式
by the way顺便说一下
lose one's way迷路
on one's way to在去往……的路上
单元语法点回顾
一、询问外貌的常用表达
1.What does sb. look like? 某人长什么样？
2.Does sb. have straight or curly hair? 某人留着直发还是卷发？
3.Is sb. tall or short (heavy or thin)? 某人高还是矮（胖还是瘦）？
二、描述外貌的常用表达
1.主语+be + 形容词/of 短语.
He/She is tall/ short / thin / heavy / fat / beautiful / handsome.
He/She is of medium height/build.
2.主语+ have/has + (形容词+)名词.（名词前可有多个形容词修饰）
She has long curly blonde hair.
三、描述性形容词的排列顺序
限
新
定词 评述 大小 产 颜色
旧
性词 形状 地
材 作用
料 类别
限定词包括冠词（a, an, the）、物主代词、指示代词（this, that, these, those）和数词等，评述性形容词有cold, beautiful, great等。
口诀：限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老，颜色国籍与材料，作用类别向后靠。
two beautiful new green silk evening dresses
两件又新又漂亮的绿色丝绸晚礼服
单元知识点过关
过单词
Ⅰ.根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1. Mary is a beautiful girl with big _________ (eye).
2. People usually think about the same thing _________ (different).
3.One of the _________(actress) comes from Beijing,China.
4. The _________ (high) of the mountain is about 1,500 meters.
5. The policeman wants to know what the _________ (crime) looks like.
Ⅱ. 根据句意，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，其中有一词多余。
way, singer, put, glass, real,nose
1.Does your father often wear a pair of ______?
2.This story is ______ funny. We like it a lot.
3.Please do it in different ______．
4. I like the TV show because all the ______ in it sing well.
5.The girl always ______ the newspaper on the table because her father likes to read newspapers
every morning.
Ⅲ.根据首字母提示填空。
1. Can you d your cousin? I want to know him.
2. Let’s go to the c and see the new movie this weekend.
3. Mr. Li is a very funny p in our neighborhood.
4. I don’t feel well so I’ll go to bed early t .
5. You don’t have to do it now. You can do it l .
过短语
根据句意用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。(有一项多余)
Of medium height,look like,a little,in the end,first of all,a round face
1._________________, you must finish your homework on time.
2._________________, the police found the lost old man
3.It’s_________________ early for lunch.
4.They tell her what the criminal _________________.
5.My P.E teacher is Mr. Liu and he is _________________.
过句子
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 我能把这则广告登在报纸上或电视上吗？
Can I ______ this ad ______ ______ ______ ______ ______?
2. 汤姆并非总是骑自行车上学。
Tom ________ ________ go to school ________ ________.
3.我弟弟不高，而且戴着眼镜。My brother ______ ______ and ______ ______.
4. 吉尔的头发是什么颜色的，黑色的还是金黄色的？
________ ________ is Jill’s hair, ________ ________ ________?
5. 你能给我爷爷画张像吗？
Can you ________ ________ ________ ________ my grandpa?
过交际
根据对话内容, 从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（其中有两项是多余的）。
A: Hi, Monica. (1) ______
B: I’m writing to my pen pal (笔友).
A: (2) ______
B: It’s a girl.
A: (3) ______
B: She’s in Australia.
A: Wow! I love Australia. It’s a great country with many interesting animals.
B: Yes, I also like Australia. Look at these pictures. All of these are of the scenery (风景) of
Australia.
A: (4) ______
B: Yes, let me show it to you. Er ... Sorry, Tony. I can’t find it.
A: It’s OK. (5) ______
B: She is not tall, and she is kind of heavy. But I think she’s really cute.
A. Where is she now?
B. Is it a boy or a girl?
C. What are you doing?
D. What does she look like?
E. What do you think of your pen pal?
F. Are you busy with your homework?
G. Do you have a picture of your pen pal?
过语法
I.单项选择。
1.—What's your sister ________?
—She is shy.
A. likes B. to like
C. like D. look like
2.—Is that woman with curly hair Mrs. Green?
—No, she isn't. Mrs. Green has ________ hair.
A. long black straight B. straight black long
C. straight long black D. long straight black
3.My cousin is of medium height. That is to say, he's not ________.
A. tall and short B. thin and fat
C. tall or short D. thin or fat
4.—Does he have straight or curly hair?
— ____.
A. Yes, he does B. No, he isn't
C. Yes, he has straight hair D. He has curly hair5.-______________?
-He is of medium build and has straight hair.
A.What does his uncle do B.What does his uncle look like
C.What can his uncle do D.What is his uncle doing
Ⅱ.句型转换。 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。
1. I like him because he’s funny. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ ______ him?
2. My sister likes to wear dresses. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ sister ______ to wear?
3. Tina likes purple. (加入yellow改为选择疑问句)
______ Tina ______ yellow ______ purple?
4. I am going to the club tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ going to the club tomorrow?
5. Jack isn’t tall or short. (改为同义句)
Jack is ______ ______ ______.
6. Joe has a big mouth. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Joe ________ a big mouth?
7. The new classmate is shy and quiet. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the new classmate ________?
8. Our P.E. teacher is tall and heavy. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ your P.E. teacher ________ ________?
过综合
阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(提示：每空不超
过三个单词)
Do you know Joe？He has 1._______ interesting job.He is a police 2._______(art)．Some
people see crimes and then talk to Joe.They tell him 3._______the criminal looks like.Then Joe
draws a picture of the criminal，and the police put it in newspapers and 4._______television to
find him.
He wants to draw a picture of each criminal，but this job is sometimes difficult.Many people
don't always see things the same way ， 5._______ they may describe the same person
6._______(different)．Also，they don't always remember 7._______(good)．“The criminal is of
medium 8._______(high) and young.He has long brown hair and big 9._______(eye)，”says one
woman.Another woman says，“He is tall and thin，and he 10._______(have) curly blond
hair.He's about thirty years old.” In the end，the real criminal is a short and heavy old man，and he
has short black hair.
