文档内容
1.blind adj. 失明的
作定语或表语 前加定冠词the表示一类人
Eg. He is blind.
He was a teacher of the blind.
【固定搭配】(as) blind as a bat
极差的，几乎看不见的
be blind to ... 对……视而不见
turn a blind eye to... 对……熟视无睹
Eg. He is blind to his own faults.
2.Television programme 电视节目
3.helpful adj. 有帮助的，有益的
近义词：useful
反义词:helpless（无助的）
Eg. Our teachers are kind and helpful.
4.mean vt. 过去式：meant
“表示……的意思”
名词：meaning(意思；意义)
Eg. What do you mean by saying that?
What does this word mean?
= What’s the meaning of this word?
5.welcome adj. “受欢迎的”
【拓展】感叹词 “欢迎”
Eg. Welcome to China!
Vt. “欢迎（人），欣然接受（意见）”
Eg. All the students and teachers welcome Doctor Brown.
交际用语 “不用谢，不客气”
Eg. --Thank you for your help.
--You’re welcome.
6.sorry adj. “对不起” 用于对别人有伤害或做错事时。
be sorry+句子 “对……抱歉”
【拓展】be sorry to do sth. 抱歉做某事
Eg. I’m sorry to trouble you.
be sorry about sth. 为某事感到遗憾
be sorry for sb. 为某人感到难过、同情
Eg. I’m sorry about what’s happened. 感到遗憾
I am very sorry for the family. 十分同情
交际口语听到伤心或不愉快的消息时的回答
Eg.--I’m afraid he’s ill.--I’m sorry to hear that.
Excuse me 通常用在打扰别人或吸引别人注意时，在说或做某事之前使用
Sorry 在说活做这件事之后使用，表示歉意
Eg. Excuse me, where is the bank?
Sorry, I can’t remember your name.
7. anywhere adv. “任何地方；无论何处” （用于否定句、疑问句或条件从句）
Eg. I haven’t got anywhere to live. 没找到住的地方。
Did you try to get help from anywhere.
【拓展】somewhere “在某处” 用于肯定句中
nowhere “无处，任何地方都不（表示否定意义，等于not...anywhere）”
8.by oneself 独自 在句中用作状语
Eg. I can do it by myself.
9.apologize vi “道歉，认错” = say sorry
【短语】apologize to sb. = say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉
apologize for sth. / doing sth. 为（做）某事道歉用
Eg. You must apologize to her for having kept her waiting.
10.lead vt&vi (过去式led) “引导；领导”
lead sb. to ... 引领某人去某处
Eg. The boy led the blind man to the other side of the road.
11.fall asleep “入睡”
同义：go to sleep
sleep为adj. n.--sleep
Eg. I fell asleep so
