文档内容
第 2 讲 冠词
目录
01 模拟基础练
【题型一】定冠词的基本用法和特殊用法
【题型二】不定冠词的基本用法和特殊用法
02 重难创新练
03 真题实战练
题型一 定冠词的考查
1.（2024·湖南长郡中学·高三模拟）And in 2005, one 23-year-old used clever mental tricks to recite nearly
68,000 of those figures from memory. No one, though, will ever get to end of pi.
2.（2024·浙江·模拟预测）One of core principles of Chinese Fengshui is the theory of Yin and Yang,
and the Five Elements.
3.（2024·浙江嘉兴·模拟预测） A recent report estimates that by the end of this year, number of
people using hanfu products in China will reach 6.89 million, with total sales expected to add up to 10.16 billion
yuan.
4.（2024·辽宁名校联考） outside of buildings was decorated with stone lions, screen walls, decorative
columns, as well as flowers.
5.（2024·湖北十堰·模拟预测）Fortunately, they were lucky enough to learn from best — Dang
Feihua, a 23-year-old inheritor of the shadow puppetry tradition.
6.（2024•山东省曲阜师范大学附属中学）Thanks to abundant rainfall and the patient effort of the local
government, Jinan, provincial capital of Shandong that is titled as the “city of springs”, has seen a year
of remarkable achievement.
7.（浙江省Z20名校新高考研究联盟）The present-day Analects is based on the Lu version compiled during the
Han Dynasty and embodies, Confucian concept of ren or humanity or benevolence.
8.（浙江杭州学军中学2024模拟）But it wasn’t super fancy to movie theatres at first as they didn’t allow such a
loud and messy food into their performances. relationship between popcorn and the movies was really
set in stone during World War II.9.（湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题）Once upon a time, the ultimate treat for a Chinese
kid was White Rabbit. Today, brand has hopped to global fame, representing a new wave of China chic(时
尚).
10.（23-24广东省高三模拟预测）The 720,000-square-meter structure has managed to reduce the number of
rubbish bins to 110 sets in areas open to __ public.
11.（2024·浙江省义乌五校第一次联考）And long period from the Tang Dynasty to the Yuan Dynasty
turned out to be a time when the royal seal was on the decline. The use of the seal also varied.
12.（2024·江苏省连云港市月考） The next day, moment the sun came out, he took a big step and ran
towards the sun at full speed. The sun, however, was not still, and it gradually rose from the horizon, reached the
highest point and then set to the west.
13.（2024·重庆市巴蜀中学校模拟）The owners poke a special reed (芦苇) in to brush their crickets, which
drives them to fight. A referee closely monitors the tiny fighters, noting number of attacks and
retreats.Cricket enthusiasts w ax poetic about a certain province because of the fierceness of its six-legged fighters.
14.（安徽省九师联盟2023-2024学年高三试题）This summer, researchers of institute are compiling
chronicles (编年史) for the temple, and studying the fine elements of traditional culture contained in the temple.
15.（2024·湖南衡阳·八中模拟预测）Students looking forward to studying magic and the occult (神秘学) could
soon pursue an academic program. According to __ Guardian, the University of Exeter in the UK will
offer a Master’s Degree in Magic and Occult Science.
题型二 不定冠词的考查
1. （23-24 湖南长沙·雅礼中学二模）Hopefully the giant panda will have bright future with
continued conservation efforts. We certainly hope so.
2.（23-24高三·福建漳州·模拟预测）No matter what happens in the world, he is always standing there with a big
smile and inclusive attitude.
3.（广东省执信中学2023-2024学年高三试题）If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will
have________ ache in my right arm.
4.（湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Although “stooping” is a relatively new word in China,
now, people are gradually advocating savings-based consumption and environment-friendly lifestyle
instead of blindly pursuing luxurious expense.
5.（湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）This deep understanding formed strong bond between’
them, and they became close friends.
6.（2024届福建省三明市等5地高三试题）At age 26, she was hired as resident physician in the OB-
GYN department of the PUMC Hospital immediate) after she graduated.
7.（24-25高三·吉林长春省期末）The written work of Xu Xiake's travel records and diaries contains some 404,
000 Chinese characters, __ enormous work for a single author of his time.
8.（2024届河北秦皇岛高三模拟试题）The idea was first proposed by Zhuge Liang, renownedmilitary strategist during the Three Kingdom Period (220-280).
9（23-24·山东省高三名校预测）Once it is finished, the boat greets visitors at the break of dawn and is then
carried door to door, in symbolic gesture of spreading blessings, before being burned that night to
signify the sending of the dragon back to the heavens.
10.（23-24山东省威海高三模拟）Delicate strokes (笔画), carved onto wood, with ultimate precision. This is
woodblock printing, ____ ancient printing technique that has promoted human civilization.
11.（23-24江苏名校联考）As one of the many wonders of ancient China, silk is not merely a type of fabric. It is
a cultural symbol as well as expression of elegance.
12.（浙江省名校协作体2023-2024学年高三适应性试题）Do keep open mind. Students can change
majors, but remember that there’s no re-living a certain semester(学期), and there’s no making up for lost time.
13.（2024·河南省平顶山许昌济源洛阳四市检测）More than 1,000 videos about Baduanjin can be found on
Bilibili , video platform in China.
14.（23-24·广东东莞·高三模拟）Su Bingtian set new Asian record of 9.83 seconds and became the
first Chinese athlete to enter the men’s100-meter final.
15.（23-24·安徽·高三模拟）Children have urge to meet the astronauts coming back from the
ShenzhouXII spacecraft.
题型 语法填空
Passage 1 （2024·广东·模拟试题）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，
“A letter from family is worth ten thousand in silver.” This line from ancient poet Du Fu (712-770) reflects the
deep 1 (emotion) that the Chinese people have for their family and homeland.
More than a century ago, 2 electronic forms of communication were not available, overseas Chinese
had to find ways to send messages back home. Qiaopi, 3 unique form of mail comprising a letter and a
remittance(汇款), emerged and served as a bond between Chinese emigrants and their families back home. 4
the difficulties they encountered, these people, who worked as cooks, barbers, tailors and small traders, 5
(usual) sent every dime saved back home when writing to their families. The letters expressed their longing 6
(reunite). Today, these yellowed pieces of mail have become a 7 (nation) cultural treasure.
In 2004, a museum 8 (dedicate) to Qiaopi opened in Shantou City, Guangdong, where almost all
families have saved such letters in their homes. These letters recorded the struggling 9 (survive) of the old
generation of overseas Chinese and their profound love for the hometown and the motherland.Over the years, efforts 10 (make) to collect and preserve qiaopi, to remind people of the nation’s
humiliating sufferings in modern history and promote integrity in society.
Passage 2 （2024·山东·模拟预测）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Live video provided by the plant operator Tokyo Electric Power Company (TEPCO) showed that 1 staff
member turned on a seawater pump 2 around 1:00 pm local time (0400 GMT), 3 (mark)the beginning of the
controversial ocean discharge, while concerns and opposition persisted among local 4 (fisherman)as well as in
neighboring countries and Pacific island countries.
Under scorching heat, hundreds of Japanese from all across the country 5 (gather)in
front of the TEPCO headquarters in 6 (center)Tokyo on Thursday morning, demanding the Japanese
government and TEPCO 7 (stop)the ocean release.
Taeko Fujimura with Japan's National Federation of Agricultural Cooperative Associations, also known as
Zen-Noh,said the ocean discharge "cannot be forgiven" and was " 8 (extreme) unreasonable."Fujimura
stressed that the ocean discharge, 9 is to continue for at least 30 years, will cause 1 0
(significance)environmental damage." It will pollute the sea, the marine life within it, the environment, and the
Earth."
Passage 3 （23-24高三·广东珠海·模拟试题）
An organization has taken measures 1 (add) chopsticks to the Shanghai Intangible Cultural Heritage
List recently. Xu Hualong, chairman of the organization, says chopsticks are 2 (increasing) ignored in
modern China despite the fact that they are unique Chinese items. August 4th 3 (set) aside as Chopstick
Day by China’s neighbor Japan already.
Chopstick culture in Shanghai 4 (date) back to the Tang Dynasty, when these items 5 (make)
in the City God Temple area, enjoyed widespread popularity.
After opening as a commercial port, Shanghai is proud of 6 (have) the first mechanized(机械化的)
production line for chopsticks, 7 are not only supplied to Zhongnanhai and Diaoyutai State Guesthouse but
also presented to foreign friends 8 gifts.
At present, at least 1.8 billion people use chopsticks worldwide. Chopsticks, though small, serve as 9
means to pass down Chinese civilization. It’s believed that recognizing the cultural value of the custom matters in
the 1 0 (promote) of Chinese traditions.
1.（2024年浙江1月卷语法填空）Then, when you use one section, ________ other stays fresh.
2.(2023年新高考Ⅰ卷语法填空) The meat should be fresh with touch of sweetness and the souphot, clear and delicious.
3.(2023 年新高考 II 卷) Not the pandas, even though language used for the medical training
instructions is actually English.
4.（2022年新高考Ⅰ卷语法填空）The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda
National Park(GPNP). Covering an area about three times ______ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP
will be one of the first national parks in the country.
5.（2022年1月浙江高考卷）The tactile(可触知的)paintings work as a way to show art to ______ blind
because we don’t see with just Our eyes: We see with our brains.
6.（2022年浙江卷6月）The tactile(可触知的)paintings work as a way to show art to ______ blind because we
don’t see with just Our eyes: We see with our brains.
7.（2020年1月浙江卷）A child born in the US today has _________very realistic chance of living beyond 100
and needs to plan accordingly.
8. (2021全国甲) It took us about 3 hours to go all ______ way around the Xi'an City Wall.
9.（2023 年全国甲卷改错）In the evening, when I take the walk in the school garden, the singing of insects
becomes more meaningful to me.
10.（2023年全国乙卷改错）Mom was sure same color would look great on her.
