文档内容
语法综合训练（测试）
时间 ：60分钟 满分：90分
姓名__________ 得分________
一、单句语法填空 (每题1分，共30小题，总分30分)
1．It was a (relieve) for us to pick some oranges together with my classmates last weekend. (所给词的
适当形式填空)
2．Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket
without allowing them tearing or spilling any of (they) contents. (所给词的适当形式填空)
3．People let out scream when seeing the burning museum. (用适当的词填空)
4．The rope is three times the (long) of that one. (所给词的适当形式填空)
5．The foreigner tried to make himself (understand), but failed. (所给词的适当形式填空)
6．In the experiment, Goffin’s cockatoos were able (select) the right tool for the job, in most cases, by
visual recognition alone. (所给词的适当形式填空)
7．Even the best writers sometimes find themselves______(lose)for words.
8．A large amount of money (save) since we used the equipment. (所给词的适当形式填空)
9．Jenny, along with two boys in our school, (invite) to London to attend an international meeting
the other day.(所给词的适当形式填空)
10．While making friends, we’re supposed to focus on what we have in common and set aside we
disagree. (用适当的词填空)
11．He was about to tell me the secret someone patted him on the shoulder. (用适当的词填空)
12．May 30, 2023 is a memorable day, the Shenzhou XVI manned spaceship was launched successfully.
（用适当的词填空）
13．To sum up, I’ll behave toward them I would like to be treated.（语法填空）
14．It is the second time that the buildings in the town (survive) the natural disasters. (所给词的适
当形式填空)
15．He has made great progress (amazing)，which is because he has a strong desire to succeed. (所给
词的适当形式填空)
16．He is a man who is (energy) and has confidence in everything. (所给词的适当形式填空)
17．He has a (prefer) for English and intends to be an interpreter. (所给词的适当形式填空)
18．I have saved up my three years’ (earn) and have it all safe in my pocket.(所给词的适当形式填空)
19．Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical American actors.(用适当的词填空)
20．I’m glad to do my part the protection of the endangered animals. (用适当的词填空)21．I shall never forget watching the sunrise over the sea-it was (forget)! （所给词的适当形式填空）
22．The horses, whether resting on the move, offered him plenty of inspiration. (用适当的词填空)
23．It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, somehow these two very different worlds
make a good combination. (用适当的词填空)
24．It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop to see the pandas settle into their new
home. (用适当的词填空)
25．This unusual experience with his parents made the boy (addict) to this activity. (所给词的适当形
式填空)
26．The program (aim) at helping the children was very popular. (所给词的适当形式填空)
27．He didn’t come for a (various) of reasons. （所给词的适当形式填空）
28．Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and (simple) in design and decoration, and the hutongs
were narrower. (所给词的适当形式填空)
29．That’s a big problem and it is getting even (bad). The use of those plastics has increased by 300%
since 2019. (所给词的适当形式填空)
30．In the past decades, some number plates (become) extremely valuable, particularly those that spell
out words. (所给词的适当形式填空)
二、阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (每题1.5分，共60分)
Passage 1
Chinese consumers have shown 31 (increase) demand for high-quality and intelligent products
containing innovative technologies during this year’s Singles Day shopping extravaganza, which has played 32
vital role in stimulating consumers’ purchasing appetites and promoting a 33 (recover) in consumption,
experts said.
While the country has announced measures 34 (optimize) its COVID-19 rules, domestic
consumption is expected to 35 (far) gain growth momentum in the coming months, they said, and called
for more efforts to unleash consumers’ purchasing potential and provide greater 36 (finance)support for
self-employed businesses, tourism, retailers, and entertainment and cultural sectors 37 have been affected
by the pandemic. 38 China’s biggest online shopping event, the multiday promotional campaign has
demonstrated the enormous vitality and resilience of consumer spending, despite pressure such as the COVID-19
pandemic and external uncertainties, industry observers said.
Data from Tmall, Alibaba’s business-to-customer platform, 39 (show) 25,343 brands saw sales
surpass 1 million yuan ($140,500) from 8 pm on Oct 31 to midnight on Friday. The turnover of more than 2,000
40 (brand) exceeded 10 million yuan during this period.
Passage 2
The Goddess of the Luo River comes alive in a video, which was shared by Henan TV Station on social media
platform Sina Weibo. The ancient tale of romance is given 41 new setting and still provides attractiveviewing for a modern audience. The tale is presented in 42 seems like slow motion. Not 43
(surprise), it became popular and has been viewed more than 20 million times.
The story of the Goddess of the Luo River has been the 44 (inspire) for countless contemporary
artists, who have described the goddess of unmatched beauty through 45 (variety) art forms, like movies
and dance dramas.
But the reason why the video, 46 runs for around two minutes and is titled Rhapsody on the Luo
River Goddess, created such an impression and has generated such a wave of publicity, is that it 47
(shoot) underwater. He Haohao plays the role of goddess. She masters not only her art but the technique of holding
her breath as her lungs struggle to carry out 48 (they) function. All this is done 49 the most
peaceful facial expression.
It's not the first time that Henan TV Station has gained attention with its appealing videos 50
(highlight) traditional Chinese culture. On Feb 13th, a dance piece, titled A Tang Dynasty Banquet, which is less
than six minutes long, was staged during a gala aired on Henan TV Station to mark Spring Festival.
Passage 3
Did you know that what you think you like and don't like is often the result of false 51 (believe)? As
humans, we tend to be 52 (easy) influenced when it comes to liking or disliking something, and we're happy
to have our existing opinions 53 (confirm). But once they became fixed, we often lose our ability to be 54
(object) and we don't like to have our ideas challenged. Generally speaking, human beings are not good at taking a
balanced view of things. For instance, we unconsciously start to listen for and select information that 55
(match) our understanding and turn a blind eye to information that doesn't, 56 (reject) it out of hand. We don't
always like to accept new information that doesn't match up with what we already believe. As a result, we often
don't even consider the reasons behind 57 opposing point of view. Instead, we look for evidence that
confirms 58 we have already thought, and which conforms to our own point of view. We're more likely 59
(give) meaning to information that matches those we've already believed. In other words, we are biased (有偏见
的)towards certain information. 60 can come as a shock when information we trusted is actually exposed to
be untrue.
Passage 4
A new study by Harvard University adds weight to the idea 61 being selfless can help us live longer.
Selfless 62 (act) such as volunteering help us live longer, according to the new research. A study of
13,000 adults in the US found that people over the age of 50, who volunteer for two hours a week have 63
(little) chance of developing disease compared to those who don’t.
“Our results how that volunteering among older adults doesn’t just strengthen communities, but 64
(enrich) our own lives by strengthening our bonds to others, helping us feel a sense of purpose, and protecting us
65 feelings of loneliness, depression and hopelessness,” said the co-author of the study, Dr Eric Kim of
Harvard. Loneliness could be as damaging to a person’s health 66 smoking 15 cigarettes per day. “If you
are able to do so, you not only can help to heal and repair 67 world, but you can help yourself as well,”
he said.
The Harvard study will increase the motivation to develop public health interventions (干预) 68(base) on volunteering, which is what the UK-based charity Volunteering Matters campaigns for. “Some cities
69 (be) pioneering this idea several years ago, and I hope we have the willingness 70 (do) so in a
post -COVID-19 society as well. ”said Dr Kim.
