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综合测试 03 动词时态、语态、主谓一致
题型一 单句语法填空
1．But locals say the demand for their paintings (decline) in the past two pandemic-struck years. Most
people would probably be surprised that Dafen still exists.
2．Besides their obvious monetary value, they all carry their own cultural value as well. For example, on the back
of the 5-yuan banknote Taishan Mountain in Shandong.
3．The less energy you use, the less carbon dioxide (release).
4．It is appropriate that some time (devote) to thorough study of the results of the Apollo mission.
5．Producing a paper bag (use) four times as much energy as producing a plastic one.
6．Two thirds of the region (pollute) in the past decade.
7．So far, Shandong (launch) many cultural tourism projects, making great progress in digging into the
culture and value of the Yellow River to boost the high-quality development of the region.
8．She (practise) the piano since breakfast, and her fingers are starting to ache.
9．At first, Minguez (perform) house calls, but demand increased to the point where he decided to
open a practice in his living room. But this, too, soon proved insufficient to care for all the people coming in and so
he went on to set up a clinic.
10．The players (celebrate) their victory while the audience was cheering loudly.
11．Since the founding of new China, large-scale protection of the river (carry) out and remarkable
achievements made.
12．Singer 2024, a show which brings together a constellation (一群) of gifted singers from both domestic and
international backgrounds to engage in a series of excellent performances, (kick) off on May 10, 2024.
13．Don’t call me at this time tomorrow because I the data in the lab with the researchers.
14．I think it extremely urgent that the damage caused by the floods (deal) with immediately.
15．What excites the organizing committee is that the Peony Pavilion (attract) a growing young
audience since its premiere in Beijing.
16．It (include) acupuncture (针灸), Chinese herbal medicine, tai chi, qigong, tuina, guasha,
cupping and so on.
17．International Chinese Language Day (fall) on April 20, and this year a series of celebrations,
themed Together for the Future, were held by three different organizations at home and abroad successfully.
18．If they don’t stop in time, they are likely to fall off the cliff. No wonder it (recognize) as one of the
steepest cliffs in China.
19．We are now living in a fast-developing society and our life conditions (improve) day by day.
20．A total of 19 awards in different categories (announce) at the 2023 Chengdu World Science FictionConvention.
21．By the end of next year, we (learn) about 2,500 English words in the textbook.
22．The Chinese badminton team (be) playing magnificently.
23．Did you predict that many students (sign) up for the dance competition?
24．Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse (walk) visitors through a journey
influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for the first time.
25．During Chinese Lunar New Year, over 20 traditional performances (hold), including the dragon
dance, lion dance and suona horn (Chinese trumpet) show.
26．Currently, about 35,000 works (display) in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and it would take a
lifetime to see everything.
27．Bianzhong first appeared in the Shang Dynasty and the surface (decorate) with various patterns at
that time.
28．The fact can (confirm) by a quick search on the Internet. This bowl of hot spicy delight seems
simple but has contributed to noodle chains across Beijing.
29．Steve was pretty upset and angry when he found out how he (trick).
30．Feeling hurt by the rejection, she (bite) her lip and quietly walked away.
31．When we slow down, we create space to reflect on our thoughts and emotions, which helps us identify
important areas of our lives and (give) us the opportunity to make right choices.
32．Gas naturally (have) no recognisable smell. However, a strong smell is added so that we can raise
the alarm when we detect the smell associated with danger.
33．— Why are you so busy the whole afternoon?
— We (plan) to have a fashion show for poor children this Friday.
34．By the end of last year, 97 percent of primary and secondary schools in Zibo (complete) the digital
transformation, with 295 schools establishing smart campuses equipped with multimedia classrooms.
35．“Efforts (make) to promote high-level protection and facilitate the promulgation (颁布) of the
National Park Law,” Guan said,adding that China will also increase the application of new technologies, build a
world-class scientific research monitoring platform, and strengthen national park management capabilities.
36．Some social app companies were (blame) because they organized photo trips to attract more
youngsters.
37．I would like to buy these coat because the clothing (feel) smooth.
38．Either the students or he (be) to perform the experiment that is due tomorrow.
39．The injured in the earthquake (send) to the nearest hospital yesterday.
40．Regardless of the fact that a large quantity of problems (arise) so far, he is determined to go on
with the project.
41．No one but John and his teachers (know) the truth of the experiment.
42．Over time, it (expand) to include multiple options of soups, vegetables, meats and sauces, appealing
to people of different tastes.43．My routine diet (consist) of fruit, milk, vegetables and rice.
44．“Some of the things that Tang was writing about (be) also Shakespeare’s concerns. I happen to
know that Tang’s play The Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》) is similar in some ways to Romeo and Juliet.”
45．Hardly had he arrived in Hong Kong when she (ring) me up.
46．It is cutting down of trees that (destroy) the habitats of animals.
47．It can be employed to create artworks and realistically reproduce all kinds of Chinese calligraphy and
paintings. Among the famous prints (be) “Night Revels of Han Xizai”.
48．When he (walk) his dog in the park, he came across an old friend of his.
49．They set off at 9:00 a.m. and thought they (reach) the airport an hour later.
50．Better not call the manager between 8:00 and 9:00 this evening, for he (see) Mr. Smith then.
51．According to a recent report archaeologists (restore) more than 140 Terracotta Warriors.
52．On the basis of research that he (do) for the past six years, Dr. Zimbardo estimates that about 40
percent of all Americans, around 84 million people, consider themselves shy.
53．Kunqu Opera, for example, (consider) an old form of Chinese opera, characterized by its elegant
lyrics and beautiful melodies.
54．The crosstalk realizes its artistic presentation by means of imitation, talking, teasing, and singing. The jokes
(hide) in the baofu, or “package”.
55．The museum did a really good job of showing how America (build) by immigrants from
different countries and cultures.
56．The actor (award) the prize for his excellent performance in the movie last year.
57．As we know, China’s Belt and Road Initiative (motivate) more countries to cooperate more closely
so far.
58．It was a big day for Liu Jing, an overseas Chinese student in Paris. She (work) with her friends for
three months on an exhibition.
59．Many graduates have applied for the job and eight of them (select) so far.
60．A flash of lightning hit the kite, and electricity (conduct) through the string to the key.
61．I promise that the kitten (take) care of when you are away from home next week.
62．The importance of being an Olympian (various) from athlete to athlete.
63．In the race, a drummer (use) a large traditional wooden drum to keep the paddlers on the beat,
while a steersman in the back keeps them in their lane.
64．I think physics (be) much more useful than maths.
65．It suddenly (strike) me that I had left my keys in the car.
66．Many people were injured and 3 people (death) in the accident.
67．During his lifetime, Wang (pen)more than 1, 000 poems.
68．All in all, it is a day dedicated to poetry: an art form that (exist) for centuries and continues to
enrich our understanding of the human condition to this day.
69．The car couldn’t move forward and (back) through the gate.70．Experts said the finding (highlight) the importance of worklife balance.
题型二 名校语法填空
Passage 1 （2024年浙江海宁高中高三模拟试题）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。
According to data from people.cn, Chinese hanfu consumers was over 2 million in 2018. A recent report
estimates that by the end of this year, 71 number of people using hanfu products in China will reach 6.89
million, with total sales expected 72 (add) up to 10.16 billion yuan.
Why has the traditional clothing made a comeback in recent years?
For Qingzhi, a law student from Communication University of China, wearing hanfu to class every day gives
her 73 (inspire). Qingzhi said she liked to explore various outfits within her hanfu collection. By matching
the clothing 74 modern accessories (配饰), she can find a unique look.
Unlike Qingzhi, Wan Yue, a mother of two, became a hanfu 75 (enthusiasm) for the sense of
community. As someone 76 (belong) to the Han ethnic group, she has always been eager to wear clothing
77 is representative of her community.
With the rapid development of China’s economy, people 78 (gain) more cultural self-confidence in
recent years, and attention is shifting to the refreshment of 79 (nation) culture,” China Today noted. As
a symbol of Chinese aesthetics (美学), hanfu contributes to 80 (quiet) motivating a re-emerging
Chinese fashion style.
Passage 2 （2024年福建厦门一中高三模拟试题）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Deep in the jungle, the Maya built an empire (帝国). And now, scientists are unlocking more secrets about this
ancient civilization with the 81 (discover) of 417 cities dating back to 2,000 years ago, said The
Washington Post. The cities were found to be connected by 110 miles (177 kilometers) of “highways” in May. They
82 (consist) of the “world’s first-ever extensive system of highways”. The “highways”, as Reuters reported,
were 83 (space) stone roadways. Plus, scientists also found pyramids, ball game courts and water 84
(engineer).
The Maya civilization was “far more advanced than we thought”, noted The Washington Post. The new
findings showed that they were already busy 85 (create) cities in world history at the time, CNN reported.
They did all this in a jungle environment, 86 is rare and impressive. They had to clear rainforest areas 87
(farm) and built large underground reservoirs to store rainwater.
88 , by 900 BC, many Maya cities were abandoned, calling an end 89 the empire. Scientists still
don’t know why. With new forms of technology, maybe this mystery and others could 90 (uncover),
telling us even more about this fascinating civilization.
Passage 3 （2024年湖北襄阳四中高三试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many people may throw away the pits (核) or nuts after eating fruits, but inheritors of nut carving have
instead collected them and turned them into artworks.
“One nut, 91 (range) from 0.8 to 6 centimeters, can be made into delicate fan pendants (扇坠),
earrings, buttons, seals, ect,” said Tan Wanhai, 92 inheritor of Weifang nut carving.
Weifang nut carving 93 (date) back to the Qing Dynasty. During that time, retired imperial craftsman
Wang Dayan spread the skill to the local people in Shandong Province. Craftsmen back then often used peach pits
to show off their artistic skills. Due to the rigorous (缜密的) carving skills 94 its rich artistic content,
Weifang nut carving 95 (list) as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008.
Tan couldn’t forget 96 impressed he was when he first saw a nut carving. Yet, the 48-year-old
craftsman also admitted that the Journey of bringing this kind of masterpiece to life is not all smooth sailing.
“Unlike some pits 97 a flat surface, each peach pit has its own unique texture,” Tan said, adding that
craftsmen have to study and trace each peach pit to carefully plan out their artwork.
“Now, the number of inheritors 98 (follow) the tradition is about 1,000. But I believe it could be 99
(high) as more craftsmen give up the tradition of passing down the skill only through the family and open up the
100 (occupy) to anyone who is interested,” added Tan.
