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考点07谓语动词的时态(进行体)(核心考点精讲精练)-备战2025年高考英语一轮复习考点帮(新高考通用)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习

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考点07谓语动词的时态(进行体)(核心考点精讲精练)-备战2025年高考英语一轮复习考点帮(新高考通用)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习
考点07谓语动词的时态(进行体)(核心考点精讲精练)-备战2025年高考英语一轮复习考点帮(新高考通用)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习
考点07谓语动词的时态(进行体)(核心考点精讲精练)-备战2025年高考英语一轮复习考点帮(新高考通用)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习
考点07谓语动词的时态(进行体)(核心考点精讲精练)-备战2025年高考英语一轮复习考点帮(新高考通用)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习
考点07谓语动词的时态(进行体)(核心考点精讲精练)-备战2025年高考英语一轮复习考点帮(新高考通用)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习
考点07谓语动词的时态(进行体)(核心考点精讲精练)-备战2025年高考英语一轮复习考点帮(新高考通用)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习
考点07谓语动词的时态(进行体)(核心考点精讲精练)-备战2025年高考英语一轮复习考点帮(新高考通用)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习
考点07谓语动词的时态(进行体)(核心考点精讲精练)-备战2025年高考英语一轮复习考点帮(新高考通用)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习
考点07谓语动词的时态(进行体)(核心考点精讲精练)-备战2025年高考英语一轮复习考点帮(新高考通用)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习
考点07谓语动词的时态(进行体)(核心考点精讲精练)-备战2025年高考英语一轮复习考点帮(新高考通用)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习
考点07谓语动词的时态(进行体)(核心考点精讲精练)-备战2025年高考英语一轮复习考点帮(新高考通用)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习
考点07谓语动词的时态(进行体)(核心考点精讲精练)-备战2025年高考英语一轮复习考点帮(新高考通用)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习
考点07谓语动词的时态(进行体)(核心考点精讲精练)-备战2025年高考英语一轮复习考点帮(新高考通用)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习

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考点 07 谓语动词时态--进行体(核心考点精讲精 练) 1. 高考真题考点分布 考点 谓语动词时态、被动语态、主谓一致 题型 年份 试卷类型 考点 考向 2024·新课标I卷 ____60_ walks ___ (walk) 一般现在时与主谓一致 _ __38_ were _ (be);___41 一般过去时与主谓一 2024·新课标II卷 _ be built __ (build) 致; 被动语态 2024 2024·全国乙卷 __ 44 _ were __ (be) 一般过去时与主谓一致 2024·全国北京卷 ___13gives___ (give) 一般现在时与主谓一致 ____42_ have 2024·年浙江1月 现在完成时与主谓一致 started ___ (start) 2023·新课标I卷 / 2023·新课标II卷 I ___65_ wished__ (wish) 一般过去时 一般过去时与主谓一 2023·全国乙卷 was amazed;means; 致,一般现在时与主谓 一致 2023 语法填空 2023·全国甲卷 / 11. would throw 一般将来时; 2023·年北京卷 13. had arrived 过去完成时; has established 现在完成时与主谓一致 2023·年浙江1月 featured 一般过去时 一般过去时与主谓一 2022·新课标I卷 were; is designed 致;一般现在时表达语 态与主谓一致 42. was fixing 过去进行时与主谓一 2022·新课标II卷 2022 43. threw 致;一般过去时 2022·全国乙卷 addressed 一般过去时 2022·全国甲卷 has walked 现在完成时与主谓一致 2022·年北京卷 caught; 一般过去时;一般现在时与主谓一 has; 致; 现在完成时与主谓 一致 has increased 一般现在时被动语态与 is viewed 或 has been 主谓一致; 2022·年浙江1月 viewed 主谓一致; are;have promised 现在完成时被动语态与 主谓一致 2. 命题规律及备考策略 【命题规律】 近3年新高考卷对于谓语动词时态、被动语态、主谓一致的考查共计24次, 是考查的热点和重点,谓语 动词时态主要考查: 1. 一般现在时的意义和构成; 2. 现在完成时的意义和构成; 3. 一般过去时的意义和构成; 4.过去进行时的意义和构成; 5. 过去完成时的意义和构成; 6. 将来进行时的意义和构成。 【备考策略】 1. 系了解并能正确运用必考的10种时态(一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进 行时、过去将来时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、现在完成进行时); 2. 熟练运用一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时等高考高频时态; 3. 掌握几种易混时态的区别,如现在完成时和一般过去时等。 【命题预测】 预计2025年时态仍将是高考的重点难点和热点,时态的考查仍然以最基本的时态(一般现在时,一般过去 时、现在完成时)为主,但是也会兼顾其他语法内容的考查。 必备基础知识: 1. 进行体描述正在进行、正在发生的动作,说话的当下就在动作之中; 2. 进行体的形式是BE+动词ing,动词ing形式始终不变,只是根据不同的时态变化be动词的形式; 3. 不同时态的进行体: 现在时的进行体 I am walking. 过去时的进行体 I was walking.将来时的进行体 I will be walking. 考点二 进行体 一、 现在进行时 一、构成:am/is/are + 动词的-ing形式 动词的-ing形式的构成形式 情况 规则 例词 一般情况 加-ing trying; helping 以一个辅音字母结尾的重度闭音节 双写辅音字母加-ing stopping; swimming 以不发音的e结尾的动词 去掉e,加-ing dancing; liking 二、现在进行时的用法: 1. 表示说话时正在进行的动作或存在的状态。 Our friends are waiting for us outside now. 我们的朋友们在外面等我们。 What are you doing? 你在干什么? He is playing basketball now. 他正在打篮球。 2. 表示现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事情。 She is learning English at college. 她在大学学英语。 Lucy is studying law while her sister is doing physics. 露西学习法律,她姐姐学习物理。(动作在说话时不 一定正在进行) 3. 某些短暂性动词,如come, go, start, open, close, arrive, return, begin, leave等用于进行时,表示按计划、 安排即将发生的动作。 My father is coming to see me this Saturday. 父亲这个星期六来看我。 He is leaving for Beijing next week. 下周他要去北京。 4. 某些动词的进行时表示慢慢地、渐渐地发生变化。 I’m forgetting English. 我的英语快忘记了。 She is losing her eyesight. 她的视力在慢慢地丧失。 5. 表示刚刚过去的动作:(动词为某些表示说话的词:tell,talk,say等) Believe it or not, I am telling the truth. 不管你信不信,我说的都是实话。 I don’t know what you are talking about. 我不知道你们在说什么。 6. 表示某种感情色彩:与频度副词(always, continually, constantly, for ever)连用。 He is always complaining about the house. 他总是抱怨这间房子。 She is continually finding fault with me. 她总是对我吹毛求疵。 7. 表示婉转语气:(仅限hope, wonder等少数词。) I am hoping you will give us some advice. 我希望你会给我们一些建议。I am wondering if you can help us. 我想知道你能否帮我们。 三、 下面四类动词不宜用现在进行时: ①表示心理状态、情感的动词:like,love,hate,care,remember,believe,want,mind,wish, agree,mean,need等。 ②表示存在状态的动词:appear,exist,lie,remain,seem,belong to等。 ③表示行为结果的动词:allow,accept,permit,promise,admit,complete等。 ④表示感官的动词:see,hear,notice,feel,smell,sound,taste,look等。 四、 现在进行时和一般现在时的比较 ①暂时性动作和经常性动作 The computer is working perfectly. 计算机运转得很好。(暂时) The computer works perfectly. 计算机运转很好。(一直如此) ②持续性动作和短暂性动作 The bus is stopping. 车停了下来。(渐渐地) The bus stops. 车停了。(迅速) ③暂时性动作和永久性动作 She is living in the country. 她现在住在农村。(暂时) She lives in the country. 她住在农村。(永久) ④有感情色彩和没有感情色彩 He is doing well at school. 他在学校表现很好。(赞扬) He does well at school. 他在学校表现很好。(一般事实) 常见考法: 1. 和被动语态放在一起考查; 2. 现在进行时表示一般将来; 3. 现在进行时表抱怨、批评、赞扬的用法。 误区提醒 1. 对用现在进行时表示一般将来的动词不熟悉;2. 与被动语态结合起来考查时容易出错; 3. 辨别不出是在表示抱怨、赞扬等,因此不敢用现在进行。 二、 过去进行时 1. 概念:过去进行时主要表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,或表示过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作。 2. 过去进行时的构成:助动词be的过去式形式(was, were)+ 现在分词 否定形式:was / were + not + doing 一般疑问句:把was或were放于句首 3. 过去进行时的用法: (1)表示过去某一时刻,或某一阶段正在进行的动作。通常和表示过去的时间状语连用。 I was having a bath when the phone rang. 我正在洗澡,突然电话铃响了。 She was writing letters. I didn’t want to disturb her. 她在写信。我不想打扰她。 (2)表示过去习惯性、经常性动作。但是这种习惯性动作具有过去某一阶段的暂时性。 In those days, Tom used to get up at 9:00, but that week, he was getting up at 5:00 every day. (3)过去进行时经常和always,constantly,forever,continually等频度副词连用,表示说话人对某种行为 的厌烦等不满情绪。 He was always playing tricks on me. 他老是捉弄我。 He was constantly changing his mind. 他老是改变主意。 She was forever complaining. 她老是抱怨。 (4)表示过去将来时间里按计划或安排即将发生的动作。即表示过去将来。 Four of them were coming for Sunday lunch. 他们有四个人将在星期天来吃午饭。 Her daughter was going to a summer camp the following day. 她的女儿将在第二天去参加夏令营。 (5)在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,用过去进行时表示过去将来正在进行的动作。 He told me to wake him up if he was sleeping. I will let you know when Mary is arriving. (6)动词 hope, wonder 等的过去进行时常用来表示提出要求,虽然表示现在的内容,但语气比一般现在 时或一般过去时要委婉。 I was wondering if you could give me a lift. 我不知道您能不能让我搭一下车。 I was thinking it might be a good idea to keep the window open. 我看还是把窗户开着的好。 注意: 一般过去时也有类似用法,区别在于:一般过去时通常表示主语的行为是经过认真考虑的,而过去进 行时则多表示一种较随便或没有进行仔细考虑的行为。 (7)过去进行时用于虚拟语气,表示对现在或将来的主观臆想,与事实相反的情况。 She wishes that she were coming with us tomorrow. 她希望明天和我们一起来。(对将来的虚拟) I wish that they were not talking so loudly. 我希望他们不要说话那么大声。(对现在的虚拟) 注意: 当一般过去时和过去进行时同时出现在句中,通常是表示短暂动作的动词用一般过去时,而表示较长时间的动作用过去进行时。 4.过去进行时与一般过去时的区别 ①一般过去时往往表示某一动作已经完成,而过去进行时却表示动作在持续或未完成。 She wrote a letter to her friend last night. 她昨晚给朋友写了封信。(信写完了) She was writing a letter to her friend last night. 她昨晚一直在给朋友写信。(信不一定写完) ②一般过去时表示只做一次动作,而过去进行时却表示动作反复地进行。 She waved to me. 她朝我挥了挥手。 She was waving to me.她不断地朝我挥手。 The boy jumped up and down.这男孩跳了一下。 The boy was jumping up and down.这男孩不停地跳着。 三、 将来进行时 1. 定义:将来进行时是指将来某个时间正在进行的动作。 2. 基本结构:主语+will be/be going to be +doing I will be sleeping at 12:00 p.m. 十二点的时候我将在睡觉。 I will be studying in university at the age of 20. 我20岁的时候我将会在大学里学习。 3. 用法: (1)表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,一般带状语。 What will you be doing at this time next Monday? 下周一的这个时候你会做什么? When he comes to my house tomorrow, I will be writing the report. 明天他来我家时,我将在写报告。 (2)表示现在正在进行的动作,但这个动作会延续到将来。 I wonder if it will still be raining this afternoon. 我想知道今天下午是否还会一直下雨。 I think that she will be working on this experiment until next morning. 我想她会一直在做这个实验直到第 二天早上。 (3)表示预定的将来动作或对将来的预测。 Tomorrow I will be flying to Bombay. 明天我将飞往孟买。 After you take the medicine, you will be feeling much better. 吃完药后,你会感觉好很多。 (4)表示委婉的请求。 When shall we be meeting again? 我们什么时候能再见面? (5)表示原因。 Please come tomorrow afternoon. Tomorrow morning I’ll be having a meeting. 请明天下午过来。明天早上 我将有一个会议。 (6)表示结果。 Stop the child or he will be falling over. 快阻止那个孩子,要不然他会摔跤的。 (7)表示对将来的打算(区别于对将来的预测) My duties will end in July, and I’ll be returning to Beijing. 七月我将结束工作,返回北京。四、 现在完成进行时 1. 现在完成进行时的定义 现在完成进行时表示某动作从过去某个时间开始,一直延续到现在,并且还有可能持续下去。 We have been waiting for him for two hours. 2. 现在完成进行时的结构 have/has been + doing 3. 现在完成进行时所用的时间状语 this month/week/year,these days,recently/lately,in the past few+时间段,since +时间点,for+时间 段。 They have been building the bridge for two months. They have been planting trees this month. 这个月他们在植树。 4. 现在完成进行时的用法 (1)表示动作的延续 The Chinese have been making paper for two thousand years. 中国有2,000年的造纸历史。(动作还将 继续下去) I have been learning English since three years ago. 自从三年前以来我一直在学英语。(表示在说话时 刻之前刚刚结束的动作) We have been waiting for you for half an hour. 我们已经等你半个钟头了。(动作不再继续下去) ★ 有些现在完成进行时的句子等同于现在完成时的句子。 They have been living in this city for ten years. They have lived in this city for ten years. 他们在这个城市已经住了10年了。 I have been working here for five years. I have worked here for five years. 我在这里已经工作两年了。 ★大多数现在完成进行时的句子不等同于现在完成时的句子。 I have been writing a book. 我一直在写一本书。(动作还将继续下去) I have written a book. 我已经写了一本书。(动作已经完成) They have been building a bridge. 他们一直在造一座桥。 They have built a bridge. 他们造了一座桥。 ★表示状态的动词不能用于现在完成进行时。 I have known him for years. 我认识他已经好几年了。 I have been knowing...(×) ★ 这类不能用于现在完成进行时的动词还有:love爱,like喜欢,hate讨厌等。 常见考法: 1. 现在完成进行时的基本用法; 2. 现在完成进行时和现在完成时的区别;3. 现在完成进行时和其他时态的搭配。 1. 现在完成进行时的构成记忆不清; 2. 不能准确区分现在完成进行和现在完成时的区别; 3. 时态搭配上出现错误。 【疑难辨析】 现在完成进行时和现在完成时的辨析: (1)现在完成进行时可以表示动作的重复,而现在完成时一般不表示重复性 Have you been meeting him recently?你最近常和他见面吗? Have you met him recently?你最近见到过他吗? (2)现在完成进行时有时含有感情色彩,而现在完成时一般是平铺直叙 I have been waiting for you for two hours.我一直等了你两个小时。(可能表示不满) I have waited for you for two hours.我等了你两个小时。(说明一个事实) (3)现在完成进行时强调动作,而现在完成时强调结果 Who has been eating the oranges?谁一直在吃这些桔子呀?(还剩余一些) Who has eaten the oranges?谁把桔子吃光了?(强调吃得一个不剩) 五 、过去完成进行时 1. 构成:过去完成进行时是由"had been +现在分词"构成。 She had been suffering from a bad cold when she took the exam. 她在考试之前一直患重感冒。 Had they been expecting the news for some time? 他们期待这个消息有一段时间了吧? 2. 用法: (1)表示过去某一时间之前一直进行的动作。 过去完成进行时表示动作在过去某一时间之前开始,一直延续到这一过去时间。和过去完成时一样, 过去完成进行时也必须以一过去时间为前提。过去完成进行时也是一个相对的时态, 上下文中须有明示或 暗示的作为参照的过去的时间。 I had been looking for it for days before I found it. 这东西我找了好多天才找着。 They had only been waiting for the bus a few minutes when it came. 他们只等了几分钟车就来了。 (2)表示反复的动作。 He had been mentioning your name to me. 他过去多次向我提到过你的名字。 (3)过去完成进行时还常用于间接引语中。 The doctor asked what he had been eating. 医生问他吃了什么。 I asked where they had been staying all those days. 我问他们那些天待在哪儿。 (4)过去完成进行时之后也可接具有"突然"之意的when从句。I had only been reading a few minutes when he came in. 我刚看了几分钟他就进来了。 She’d only been reviewing her lessons for a short while when her little sister interrupted her. 她温习 功课才一会儿,她妹妹就打断她了。 六、 将来完成进行时 1.将来完成进行时的用法 将来完成进行时表示某一动作从某一时间开始一直延续到将来某一时间(即说话者人提及的时间),是 否继续下去,要视上下文而定。如: By this time next week, I will have been working for this company for 24 years. 到下星期此刻,我已经为该公司干了24年了。 If we don’t hurry up the store will have been closing before we get there. 咱们若不快一点儿,等我们到了那儿,店门就会关了。 2.将来完成进行时的构成 将来完成进行时由“will / shall have been+现在分词”构成。 By the end of this year he’ll have been acting for thirty years. 到今年年底他当演员就满30年了。 I shall have been working here in this factory for twenty years by the end of the year. 到今年年底,我在这个工厂工作就有20年了。 3.将来完成进行时连用的时间状语 与将来完成进行时连用最多的时间状语时是“by+将来时间”,见上面的例子。当然除“by+将来时 间”外,连用其他的时间状语也是可能的。如: He will have been working all day. 他整天将都在工作。 She will have been having treatment all her life. 她将终生受到治疗。 I’ll have been teaching for thirty years this winter. 到今年冬天我就已任教三十年了。 4.将来完成进行时的情态意义 “will / shall have been+现在分词”结构除表示将来完成进行时外,有时其中的 will 也可能是情态动 词,具有情态意义,比较表示推测或猜想等。如: They will have been having a holiday yesterday. 他们昨天大概是在度假。 You’ll have been wondering all this time how my invention works. 我想你这些时候一直想知道我的发明怎样会行得通的。 5.将来完成进行时用于状语从句的变体 正如我们通常要在条件状语从句和时时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时以及用现在完成时 代替将来完成时等一样,如果因语义的需要,我们需要在条件状语从句和时时间状语从句中使用将来完成 进行时,那么我们通常要用现在完成进行时代替将来完成进行时。如:I’ll have finished in the bathroom in a few minutes. 我一会儿就用完浴室了。 As soon as I have finished I’ll give you a call. 我一完事儿,就给你打电话。 1.【2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Henry ______ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. 2.【2021·八省1月联考】Apps (short for applications) ________(become)increasingly popular nowadays, and for good reason. 1.(2023年浙江省金华市高三英语试题) Over decades, people (fascinate) with exploring secret differences between male and female brains. 2. (2023·福建省泉州市高三质量检测)Now, a Seattlebased company ________ (work) to bring equally deep analysis to the trillions of proteins within our bodies. (最新模拟试题演练) 1.【2024届湖南省衡阳市第八中学高三第十次模拟预测】Emily Selove, the leader of the program, said that as yet there 15 (be) a lot of interest in the course, with the university receiving more than 100 16 (inquiry). 2.【2024届宁夏石嘴山市平罗县平罗中学高三下学期第五次模拟预测】Guests also 23 (visit) the Yuyuan Garden Lantern Show, which has lasted 72 days and covered important holidays such as New Year’s Day, Spring Festival and Lantern Festival. 3.【2024届湖北省沙市中学高三下学期6月全真模拟】The name of the trains, “Jingzhang”, 37 (combine) characters representing the cities of Beijing and Zhangjiakou. 4.【2024届湖北省沙市中学高三下学期6月全真模拟】Zhangjiakou 39 (become) part of a comprehensive international trade corridor following the opening of the railway route 40 Europe and Central Asia. 5.【2024届河南省湘豫名校联考高三下学期考前保温卷】Last month, part of the fuselage (机身) of a 737 Max 9 Boeing plane 46 (fall) off during an Air Alaska flight in the United States. 6.【2024届河南省湘豫名校联考高三下学期考前保温卷】A high level of special technology, as well as huge amounts of time and resources, 50 (need). 7.【2024届福建省莆田市高三下学期三模】 So far, many scientific achievements 60 (make). 8.【2024届湖南省长沙市浏阳市第一中学高三6月份高考适应性考试】Made of a 62 (mix) of glutinous (黏的) rice flour and green plant juice, Qingtuan 63 (stuff) with sweetened bean paste.9.【2024届湖北省区襄阳市第五中学高三下学期第三次适应性测试】Marked by the significant population decline of some species, the future of this park 75 (hang) in the balance. 10.【2024届湖北省区襄阳市第五中学高三下学期第三次适应性测试】By then various efforts 77 (devote) to achieving this. In 2003, the Government reestablished the limits of the park, adding the Mekeserya and Limalimo Wildlife Reserves. 11.【2024届福建省泉州第五中学高中毕业班高考适应性】Ordinary people often use wood such as pine, elm, and beech, but the quality between the woods 84 (different) greatly. 12.【2024届广东省东莞外国语学校高三下学期5月热身考(三模)】 In Caoxian county of Shandong province, one of the country’s hanfu production and sales centers, the sales 6 the horse face skirts during last Spring Festival holiday 7 (increase) dozens of times compared to usual volumes. 13.【2024届广东省东莞外国语学校高三下学期 5月热身考(三模)】The current popularity of hanfu in the country is believed 9 (indicate)more than a fashion trend; it 10 (represent) a deeper connection to Chinese tradition and cultural identity. 14.(北京市门头沟区2023年高三测试) The main goal of the construction of the space station (be) to enable China to carry out long-term manned scientific experiments in near-Earth space. The space station will be built as China’s main platform for space science research. 15.(湖北省腾云联盟2023年高三联考试题)Shanghai’s past and present meet in Xintiandi. Just twenty years ago, Xintiandi was a crowded old community of houses known as shikumen, which means “stone gate.” Shanghai’s first shikumen (build) in the mid-nineteenth century to accommodate thousands of refugees. 16.【2023届重庆市第八中学校高三下学期高考考前模拟】If you’re visiting Hangzhou, the one place you absolutely cannot miss is the West Lake. It 71 (locate) southwest of the city. 17.【2023届江西省师范大学附属中学三模】The game 84 (begin) in 7th-century China. In the 1960s, children in the West adopted the game. 18.【2023届江西省师范大学附属中学三模】If the moves 90 (complete) successfully, then the rope is moved farther up and the series is repeated. 19.【2023届山东省实验中学高三二模】Pierre Coubertin, a French man, 93 (found) the International Olympic Committee (IOC) in 1894. 20.【2023届重庆市第八中学校高三下学期高考考前模拟】 78 (make) sure to indulge yourself with a lakeside sunset before you leave. 21.【2023年河南省部分名校高三5月底联考】Chinatown is a district within larger cities which 1 (hold) a significant Chinese population. Many major cities around the world have a Chinatown, including New York, London, and San Francisco. 22.【2023届湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学高三 5月适应性考试】Behind Zibo’s sudden fame 17 (be) the efforts and services of the local government, as well as a good reputation of local businesses, 18 receive favorable reviews from visitors who share their experiences online. 23.【2023届湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学高三5月适应性考试】Netizens joke that the high-speed trains 20 (pack) with visiting tourists and that the air onboard is filled with cumin. 24.【2023届山东省日照市高三下学期三模】During the May Day holiday, numerous messages of peoplelooking for dazi, or activity partners for traveling, 21 (post) on the social media platform Xiaohongshu. 25.【2023届浙江省北斗星盟高三下学期5月联考】Last November, traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China 38 (add) to the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. 26.【2023届山东省日照市高三下学期三模】In addition to the 27 (share) interests, another major advantage of dazi compared to normal relationships 28 (be) its simplicity, some dazi are only temporary, but even longer-lasting ones are cast in the same mould (模式), where the topics discussed tend to be focused and relaxed. 27.【2023届浙江省北斗星盟高三下学期5月联考】“The tea culture not only reflects a refined taste in life, it also shows the beauty of craftsmanship 39 people’s creativity,” says Zheng Yi, deputy head of Anhui Tea Culture Research Society. “For centuries, the scent of tea leaves 40 (offer) nutrition to this land. 28.【2023届四川省成都市石室中学高三高考冲刺卷】Since January, with the 41 ( popular) of social media and short videos, using new media platforms as a means of advertising their tourism sectors among Chinese grassroots officials 42 (become) a popular social media trend in China. 29.【2023届四川省成都市石室中学高三高考冲刺卷】However, these accusations were short-lived because it was soon made clear that all recording and post processing 47 (do) only by Du and her co-workers with no government expense involved. 30.【2023届浙江省重点中学拔尖学生培养联盟高三5月】 He said his province “will become a cultural center in Europe in the next ten months, 59 it is the first time that the Chinese Terracotta Warriors 60 (exhibit) abroad since the (COVID-19)pandemic.” 31.(广东省广州执信中学2023年高三开学试题)He raised a glass of water and asked the audience, “How heavy do you think this glass of water is?” The students’ answers (range) from 20g to 500g. 32.(湖北省新高考联考2023年高三试题)Tang Hongbo, who (select) as one of the candidates in 2010, is flying in space for the first time. 33.(江苏省前黄高级中学2023年高三试题)Today, Sunzi Bingfa (study) in military academies and business schools around the world, and it continues to guide us in various aspects of our lives. 【2024·山东·模拟预测】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hope Justman, in 81-year-old American, has just completed her 24th trip along the shudao, 21 ancient road system in Sichuan province that dates back to two thousand years ago. Running for around 1,000 kilometers, the shudao 22 (wind) through mountains and crosses streams, connecting Sichuan province with the northern Guanzhong Plain, which was once the heartland of ancient China. Justman’s 23 (connect) to the ancient road system dates back to her college days. As part of a course on Chinese literature and art, she 24 (visit) an exhibition in Boston, 25 a painting captured her attention.In 1997,after reading almost every English travel book, finally she found the shudao 26 the help of local guides. Since then, she has hiked more than 400 km of it. Justman created a website to share her 27 (photo) of the ancient road network. In2015, a friend shot a documentary about the shudao and uploaded it to YouTube, 28 (earn) the attention of like-minded people, some of whom asked to join the American on her walks. Last month, she took some of those friends to the Cuiyunlang section of the shudao, 29 (line) by ancient cypress trees with an average age of 1,050 years, the oldest tree being 30 (approximate) 2,300 years old. She and her friends planted two cypress trees, and promised to meet again there next year.