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专题 01 名词（词类）（测试）
时间 ：45分钟 满分：50分
姓名__________ 得分________
一、单项选择(每题1分，共15分)
1．（2022·新高考I·高考真题完形填空）My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping
experiences over the past ten years.
Some of our ______ are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little.
A．ideas B．jokes C．memories D．discoveries
2．(2022年新高考II卷)The couple has a high success rate in getting accepted as house sitters and they always
go beyond the homeowner’s _______ .
A．budget B．abilities C．expectations D．understanding
3.（2021·天津·高考真题）Great improvements in public health have been brought about by ________ in medical
science.
A．traditions B．advances C．pressures D．examples
4．（2019·天津·高考真题）We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) ________ on our
lives in many ways.
A．statement B．impact C．impression D．judgment
5．（2022·浙江·高考真题完形填空）His trust in me is absolute which is quite a nice feeling, but at the same
time gives me a huge sense of ________ .
A．relief B．satisfaction C．achievement D．responsibility
6.（2019·江苏·高考真题）Nowadays the ________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.
A．priority B．potential C．proportion D．pension
7.（2020·江苏·高考真题）The health security systems of many countries are undergoing considerable ______.
A．reservation B．transformation C．distinction D．submission
8.（2018·江苏·高考真题）Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the _______ you’ve
made.
A．assignment B．association
C．acquisition D．assumption
9.（2018·天津·高考真题）Can we stop the ______ of the world’s deserts and save the land that man depends somuch on?
A．loss B．heat C．spread D．defence
10.（2014·湖北·高考真题）Her_____ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.
A．motivation B．qualification
C．talent D．technique
11．（2013·天津·高考真题）While she was in Paris, she developed a _____ for fine art.
A．way B．relation C．taste D．habit
12.（2023·广东省梅州市·模拟预测）After accepting his gift, Beth’s manner towards him has changed.
A．n. 餐桌礼仪 B．n. 态度 C．n. 方式;方法 D．n. 礼貌;礼仪
13. The computer system crashed and I lost of work.
A．three hour’s worth B．three hours’ worth
C．three hours’ worthy D．three hour’s worthy
14. (2023·天津·模拟预测) A much better way must be found to achieve an equal_______of the resources.
A. distribution B.contribution C.catalogue D.separation
15. (2022·郑州外国语·模拟预测) Will it suit your _________ that we meet at 7.00 o'clock this evening?
A．satisfaction B．appointment C．delight D．convenience
二、用单词的适当形式完成句子(每题1分，共25分)
16．I don’t know what has happened to them. Why are they still fighting for ______(survive)?
17．My________(recommend) is that you should take over his position.
18．Can you give a ________(describe) of your hometown?
19．She wondered if centuries of diving could have led to the ________(evolve) of physical characteristics that
made the task easier for them.
20.At a ________ (tailor) shop nearby, he witnessed a debate on the fashion.
21.We should remember these ________ (hero) names forever.
22.She had views quite different from her ________ (father).
23.Some insects take on the colour of their ________ (surrounding) to protect themselves.
24.There are fewer________(opportunity) for new graduates this year.
25.I wonder if parents should always tell the _________ (true) no matter the consequences.
26.We’d love to give full ________(cover) to all parties and candidates.
27.The engineer thinks he has come closer than anyone to making flying cars a _____(real).
28.The speaker is considered to be good at dealing with foreign _______________(affair).29.The obvious _________ (solve) to this problem is simple: just don’t drink.
30.Give my ________ (respect) to your parents.
31.A good interpersonal ________ (relation) is built on trust.
32.Telephone is one of the greatest _________ (invent) in the world.
33.Last week, our class carried out a survey with regard to the sense of _________ (happy) among all the students
in our school.
34.Being an ____________(educate), I know what schooling means.
35.Every year, car accidents cause many ____________(die).
36.Place them in a jam jar, porcelain bowl, or other similar___________ (contain).
37.To my_____ (amaze), he actually refused to help me.
38.I collected my ________ (belong) and left.
39.She was at her ________ (dentist) for two hours yesterday.
40.We have two ________ (week) vacation for Christmas.
三、单句改错(每题1分，共10分)
41. (2022.6全国乙卷) Our cities will be better places if we replace cars with bicycle.
42.（2021.6全国甲卷）Many students say they will talk to their friend or classmates because they’re of the same
age and can understand each other.
43.（2021.6全国乙卷）I love doing housework. I always assist my parents in doing the dish after meals.
44．（2020·新课标I卷）Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick.
45．（2020·新课标II卷）Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations.
46．(2019·新课标I卷)Suddenly football fell just in front of me and almost hit me.
47．(2018·新课标卷I)During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my
grandparents.
48．（2023·河南省名校联盟）The professor said to the students, “These balloons are like happy.
49．(2023·湘豫名校·联考)I show great interests in physics, so chances are that I will take physics as my major.
50．(2023·云南师范大学附中·模拟预测 )First the headmaster will give a graduation speech to the people
present and deliver his best wishes to the graduate.
